cubit
Who acts: Ten cubits, Other fishes, cubit · What happens: be, have · To what, where: length, cubit, heads
«cubit» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: cubit in the Early Modern English dictionary.
Meaning 1
An old unit of length, the distance from the elbow to the tip of the middle finger.
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 unit | det |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 unit | amod |
| 3 | unit | unit | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 length | case |
| 5 | length | length | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 unit | nmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 distance | punct |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 distance | det |
| 8 | distance | distance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 unit | conj |
| 9 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 elbow | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 elbow | det |
| 11 | elbow | elbow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 distance | nmod |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 tip | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 tip | det |
| 14 | tip | tip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 elbow | nmod |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 finger | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 finger | det |
| 17 | middle | middle | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 finger | amod |
| 18 | finger | finger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 tip | nmod |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 unit | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1
Ten cubits was the length of a board, and a cubit and a half the breadth of each board.
From Torah EXO.36.21, JPS 1917.
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 cubits | nummod |
| 2 | cubits | cubit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 length | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 length | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 length | det |
| 5 | length | length | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 board | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 board | det |
| 8 | board | board | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 length | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 cubit | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 cubit | cc |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 cubit | det |
| 12 | cubit | cubit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 length | parataxis |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 half | cc |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 half | det |
| 15 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 12 cubit | conj |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 breadth | det |
| 17 | breadth | breadth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 half | conj |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 board | case |
| 19 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 20 board | det |
| 20 | board | board | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 breadth | nmod |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 length | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | Ten cubits | the length | of a board | tree rules |
Example 2
Other fishes there were only a cubit long which had heads like owls.
From The Arabian Nights Entertainments.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 fishes | amod |
| 2 | fishes | fish | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 cubit | nsubj |
| 3 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 fishes | expl |
| 4 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 cubit | cop |
| 5 | only | only | ADV | _ | 7 cubit | advmod |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 cubit | det |
| 7 | cubit | cubit | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 cubit | amod |
| 9 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 had | nsubj |
| 10 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 cubit | acl:relcl |
| 11 | heads | head | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 had | obj |
| 12 | like | like | ADP | _ | 13 owls | case |
| 13 | owls | owl | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 heads | nmod |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 cubit | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | Other fishes | a cubit | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | have | past | a cubit | heads | like owls | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Patient |
Example 3
Ten cubits shall be the length of a board, and a cubit and a half the breadth of each board.
From Torah EXO.26.16, JPS 1917.
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 cubits | nummod |
| 2 | cubits | cubit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 length | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 length | aux |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 length | cop |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 length | det |
| 6 | length | length | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 board | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 board | det |
| 9 | board | board | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 length | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 cubit | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 cubit | cc |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 cubit | det |
| 13 | cubit | cubit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 length | parataxis |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 half | cc |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 half | det |
| 16 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 13 cubit | conj |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 breadth | det |
| 18 | breadth | breadth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 half | conj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 board | case |
| 20 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 21 board | det |
| 21 | board | board | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 breadth | nmod |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 length | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | shall | Ten cubits | the length | of a board | tree rules |
Text: the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/emode/C/cubit/