provender

Who acts: She, We, Laidly Worm, milk, man, they · What happens: say, have, lodge in, require, be, bring · To what, where: straw, milk, ordinary provender, men, house, water · Speech: someone speaks here

«provender» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: provender in the Early Modern English dictionary.

Meaning 1

Dry food for horses and farm animals, such as hay, straw or oats.

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Dry	dry	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 food	amod
2	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	for	for	ADP	_	4 horses	case
4	horses	horse	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 food	nmod
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 animals	cc
6	farm	farm	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 animals	compound
7	animals	animal	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 horses	conj
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 hay	punct
9	such	such	ADJ	Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP	11 hay	case
10	as	as	ADP	_	9 such	fixed
11	hay	hay	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 horses	conj
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 straw	punct
13	straw	straw	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 hay	conj
14	or	or	CCONJ	_	15 oats	cc
15	oats	oat	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 straw	conj
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 food	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

She said moreover unto him: 'We have both straw and provender enough, and room to lodge in.'

From Torah GEN.24.25, JPS 1917.

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 said	nsubj
2	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	moreover	moreover	ADV	_	2 said	advmod
4	unto	unto	ADP	_	5 him	case
5	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 said	obl
6	:	:	PUNCT	_	9 have	punct
7	'	'	PUNCT	_	9 have	punct
8	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	9 have	nsubj
9	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 said	conj
10	both	both	DET	PronType=Tot	11 straw	det
11	straw	straw	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 have	obj
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 provender	cc
13	provender	provender	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 straw	conj
14	enough	enough	ADV	_	9 have	advmod
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 room	punct
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 room	cc
17	room	room	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 have	obl
18	to	to	PART	_	19 lodge	mark
19	lodge	lodge	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	17 room	acl
20	in	in	ADP	_	19 lodge	compound:prt
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 said	punct
22	'	'	PUNCT	_	2 said	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	She		unto him = he; moreover property	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	have	present	We	both straw and provender	room obl; enough property	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent straw=Patient
3	lodge in	to-infinitive	We not said here			vn pocket-9.10-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 2

"The Laidly Worm of Spindleston Heugh" (No. xxxiii.) also requires the milk of nine kye for its daily rations, and cow's milk is the ordinary provender of such kittle cattle (Grimms' Teut.

From More English Fairy Tales.

The tree, 34 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	4 Worm	punct
2	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 Worm	det
3	Laidly	Laidly	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 Worm	compound
4	Worm	Worm	PROPN	Number=Sing	15 requires	nsubj
5	of	of	ADP	_	7 Heugh	case
6	Spindleston	Spindleston	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 Heugh	compound
7	Heugh	Heugh	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 Worm	nmod
8	"	"	PUNCT	_	7 Heugh	punct
9	(	(	PUNCT	_	10 No.	punct
10	No.	No.	PROPN	Abbr=Yes Number=Sing	7 Heugh	appos
11	xxxiii	xxxiii	NUM	_	10 No.	flat
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 No.	punct
13	)	)	PUNCT	_	10 No.	punct
14	also	also	ADV	_	15 requires	advmod
15	requires	require	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 milk	det
17	milk	milk	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 requires	obj
18	of	of	ADP	_	20 kye	case
19	nine	nine	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	20 kye	nummod
20	kye	kye	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 milk	nmod
21	for	for	ADP	_	24 rations	case
22	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	24 rations	nmod:poss
23	daily	daily	ADJ	Degree=Pos	24 rations	amod
24	rations	ration	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 kye	nmod
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	33 provender	punct
26	and	and	CCONJ	_	33 provender	cc
27	cow	cow	NOUN	Number=Sing	29 milk	nmod:poss
28	's	's	PART	_	27 cow	case
29	milk	milk	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 provender	nsubj
30	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	33 provender	cop
31	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	33 provender	det
32	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ	Degree=Pos	33 provender	amod
33	provender	provender	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 requires	obl
34	of	of	ADP	_	37 cattle	case
35	such	such	ADJ	Degree=Pos	37 cattle	amod
36	kittle	kittle	ADJ	Degree=Pos	37 cattle	amod
37	cattle	cattle	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 provender	nmod
38	(	(	PUNCT	_	39 Grimms	punct
39	Grimms	grimm	NOUN	Number=Plur	37 cattle	conj
40	'	's	PART	_	39 Grimms	case
41	Teut	Teut	PROPN	Number=Sing	39 Grimms	appos
42	.	.	PUNCT	_	15 requires	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	require	present	the Laidly Worm of Spindleston Heugh	the milk of nine kye for Worm's daily rations					vn require-103-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme milk=Precondition
2	is a	present	cow's milk	the ordinary provender				of such kittle cattle and Grimms	tree rules

Example 3

And the man brought the men into Joseph's house, and gave them water, and they washed their feet; and he gave their asses provender.

From Torah GEN.43.24, JPS 1917.

The tree, 25 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 brought	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 man	det
3	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 brought	nsubj
4	brought	bring	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 men	det
6	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 brought	obj
7	into	into	ADP	_	10 house	case
8	Joseph	Joseph	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 house	nmod:poss
9	's	's	PART	_	8 Joseph	case
10	house	house	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 brought	obl
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 gave	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 gave	cc
13	gave	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 brought	conj
14	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 gave	iobj
15	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 gave	obj
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 washed	punct
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	19 washed	cc
18	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 washed	nsubj
19	washed	wash	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	13 gave	conj
20	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	21 feet	nmod:poss
21	feet	foot	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 washed	obj
22	;	;	PUNCT	_	25 gave	punct
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	25 gave	cc
24	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 gave	nsubj
25	gave	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 brought	parataxis
26	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	27 asses	nmod:poss
27	asses	ass	NOUN	Number=Plur	28 provender	nsubj
28	provender	provender	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	25 gave	conj
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 brought	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	roles by
1	bring	past	the man	the men		Joseph's house	vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent man=Theme into house=Destination
2	give	past	the man not said here	water	them = they		vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient water=Theme
3	wash	past	they	their feet			vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent foot=Patient
4	give	past	man				vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient
5	provender	present	feet's asses				tree rules

Text: the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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