sate
Who acts: she, I, Somebody · What happens: sit down, seat, sate, suppose, weep, sit · To what, where: past, chair, bottom · Speech: someone speaks here
«sate» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: sate in the Early Modern English dictionary.
Meaning 1
To have sat down or been seated, in the past.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 3 sat | mark |
| 2 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 3 sat | aux |
| 3 | sat | sit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | down | down | ADP | _ | 3 sat | compound:prt |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 7 seated | cc |
| 6 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 7 seated | aux:pass |
| 7 | seated | seat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 sat | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 past | punct |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 past | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 past | det |
| 11 | past | past | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 seated | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 sat | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit down | to-infinitive · perfect | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | seat | participle · passive | the past | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: in past=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
So down she sate; I suppose she wept.
From More English Fairy Tales.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 2 down | advmod |
| 2 | down | down | ADV | _ | 4 sate | advmod |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 sate | nsubj |
| 4 | sate | sate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 7 suppose | punct |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 suppose | nsubj |
| 7 | suppose | suppose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 sate | ccomp |
| 8 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 wept | nsubj |
| 9 | wept | weep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 suppose | ccomp |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 sate | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sate | infinitive | she | down property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | suppose | present | I | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | weep | past | she | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 2
‘Somebody has been sitting in my chair, and has sate the bottom of it out!’
From The Green Fairy Book.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 sitting | punct |
| 2 | Somebody | somebody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 5 sitting | nsubj |
| 3 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 sitting | aux |
| 4 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 sitting | aux |
| 5 | sitting | sit | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 chair | case |
| 7 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 chair | nmod:poss |
| 8 | chair | chair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sitting | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 sate | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 sate | cc |
| 11 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 sate | aux |
| 12 | sate | sate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 sitting | conj |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 bottom | det |
| 14 | bottom | bottom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 sate | obj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 it | case |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 bottom | nmod |
| 17 | out | out | ADP | _ | 12 sate | compound:prt |
| 18 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 5 sitting | punct |
| 19 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 sitting | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | present · perfect · progressive | Somebody | my chair | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in chair=Location | ||||
| 2 | sate out | present | Somebody not said here | the bottom of bottom | vn satisfy-55.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Instrument bottom=Theme |
Example 3
“Somebody has been sitting in my chair and has sate the bottom out of it!”
From English Fairy Tales.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 sitting | punct |
| 2 | Somebody | somebody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 5 sitting | nsubj |
| 3 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 sitting | aux |
| 4 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 sitting | aux |
| 5 | sitting | sit | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 chair | case |
| 7 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 chair | nmod:poss |
| 8 | chair | chair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sitting | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 sate | cc |
| 10 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 sate | aux |
| 11 | sate | sate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 sitting | conj |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 bottom | det |
| 13 | bottom | bottom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 sate | obj |
| 14 | out | out | ADP | _ | 16 it | case |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 it | case |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 sate | obl |
| 17 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 5 sitting | punct |
| 18 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 sitting | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit in a quote | present · perfect · progressive | Somebody | my chair | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in chair=Location | ||||
| 2 | sate in a quote | present | Somebody not said here | the bottom | bottom | vn satisfy-55.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Instrument bottom=Theme |
Text: the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/emode/S/sate/