shew
Who acts: someone, stepmother, you, advice, I · What happens: let, see, make, be, begin, shew · To what, where: someone, something, ceremonies, stepmother, colours, advice
«shew» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 2 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: shew in the Early Modern English dictionary.
Meaning 1
To let someone see something, or to make something plain.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 let | mark |
| 2 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 let | obj |
| 4 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 let | xcomp |
| 5 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 4 see | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 make | punct |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 make | cc |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 make | mark |
| 9 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 let | conj |
| 10 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 9 make | obj |
| 11 | plain | plain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 something | amod |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 let | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | to-infinitive | someone | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | see | infinitive | someone not said here | something | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer something=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | make | to-infinitive | something | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset something=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
No sooner were the ceremonies of the wedding over, but the stepmother began to shew herself in her colours.
From The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault.
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 2 sooner | det |
| 2 | sooner | soon | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 5 ceremonies | advmod |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 ceremonies | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 ceremonies | det |
| 5 | ceremonies | ceremony | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 wedding | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 wedding | det |
| 8 | wedding | wedding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 ceremonies | nmod |
| 9 | over | over | ADV | _ | 8 wedding | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 began | punct |
| 11 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 began | cc |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 stepmother | det |
| 13 | stepmother | stepmother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 began | nsubj |
| 14 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 ceremonies | conj |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 shew | mark |
| 16 | shew | shew | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 began | xcomp |
| 17 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 16 shew | obj |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 colours | case |
| 19 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 colours | nmod:poss |
| 20 | colours | colour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 shew | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 ceremonies | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the ceremonies | of the wedding; soon property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | begin | past | the stepmother | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | shew | to-infinitive | the stepmother not said here | stepmother | stepmother's colours | tree rules |
Example 2
"If you will follow my advice, your fortune is made; you have nothing else to do, but go and wash yourself in the river, in that part I shall shew you, and leave the rest to me."
From The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault.
The tree, 37 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 follow | punct |
| 2 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 follow | mark |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 follow | nsubj |
| 4 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 follow | aux |
| 5 | follow | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 advice | nmod:poss |
| 7 | advice | advice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 follow | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 made | punct |
| 9 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 fortune | nmod:poss |
| 10 | fortune | fortune | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 made | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 made | aux:pass |
| 12 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 advice | acl:relcl |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 have | punct |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 have | nsubj |
| 15 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 follow | advcl |
| 16 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 15 have | obj |
| 17 | else | else | ADV | _ | 16 nothing | advmod |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 do | mark |
| 19 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 nothing | acl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 go | punct |
| 21 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 22 go | cc |
| 22 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 have | conj |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 wash | cc |
| 24 | wash | wash | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 go | conj |
| 25 | yourself | yourself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 24 wash | obj |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 river | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 river | det |
| 28 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 wash | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 shew | punct |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 part | case |
| 31 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 32 part | det |
| 32 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 shew | obl |
| 33 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 35 shew | nsubj |
| 34 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 shew | aux |
| 35 | shew | shew | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 wash | conj |
| 36 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 35 shew | obj |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 leave | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 leave | cc |
| 39 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 have | conj |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 rest | det |
| 41 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 leave | obj |
| 42 | to | to | ADP | _ | 43 me | case |
| 43 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 39 leave | obl |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 follow | punct |
| 45 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 follow | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow in a quote | future | you | my advice | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent advice=Theme | ||||
| 2 | make in a quote | present · passive | my advice not said here | your fortune | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product | ||||
| 3 | have in a quote | present | you | nothing | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient | ||||
| 4 | do in a quote | to-infinitive | you not said here | nothing not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | go in a quote | infinitive | you not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | wash in a quote | infinitive | you not said here | yourself | the river | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent yourself=Patient | |||
| 7 | shew in a quote | shall | I | you | that part | tree rules | |||
| 8 | leave in a quote | infinitive | you not said here | the rest | me | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent rest=Theme to i=Recipient |
Text: the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/emode/S/shew/