thyself
Who acts: one, thou, people, you · What happens: do, receive, exalt, not let, go, make · To what, where: action, thou, people, thyself
«thyself» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: thyself in the Early Modern English dictionary.
Meaning 1
You, as the one doing the action or receiving it.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 one | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 one | punct |
| 3 | as | as | ADP | _ | 5 one | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 one | det |
| 5 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | doing | do | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 one | acl |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 action | det |
| 8 | action | action | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 doing | obj |
| 9 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 10 receiving | cc |
| 10 | receiving | receive | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 doing | conj |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 receiving | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 one | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | gerund | the one not said here | the action | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent action=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | receive | gerund | the one not said here | action | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
As yet exaltest thou thyself against My people, that thou wilt not let them go?
From Torah EXO.9.17, JPS 1917.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | SCONJ | _ | 3 exaltest | mark |
| 2 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 3 exaltest | advmod |
| 3 | exaltest | exalt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 3 exaltest | obj |
| 5 | thyself | thyself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes Style=Arch | 3 exaltest | obj |
| 6 | against | against | ADP | _ | 8 people | case |
| 7 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 people | nmod:poss |
| 8 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 exaltest | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 let | punct |
| 10 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 let | obj |
| 11 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 14 let | nsubj |
| 12 | wilt | will | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 14 let | aux |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 let | advmod |
| 14 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 8 people | acl:relcl |
| 15 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 let | obj |
| 16 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 let | xcomp |
| 17 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 exaltest | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | exalt | present | thou | yet | against My people | tree rules | |||
| 2 | not let | future | thou | My people | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | go | infinitive | My people not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 2
Make thyself as free as anyone else.
From Andersen's Fairy Tales.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Make | make | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | thyself | thyself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes Style=Arch | 1 Make | obj |
| 3 | as | as | ADV | _ | 4 free | advmod |
| 4 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Make | xcomp |
| 5 | as | as | ADP | _ | 6 anyone | case |
| 6 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 4 free | obl |
| 7 | else | else | ADV | _ | 6 anyone | advmod |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Make | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | imperative | you not said here | thyself | free property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset thyself=Product |
Example 3
And thou shalt not lie carnally with thy neighbour's wife, to defile thyself with her.
From Torah LEV.18.20, JPS 1917.
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 lie | cc |
| 2 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 5 lie | nsubj |
| 3 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 5 lie | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 lie | advmod |
| 5 | lie | lie | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | carnally | carnally | ADV | _ | 5 lie | advmod |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 wife | case |
| 8 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 9 neighbour | nmod:poss |
| 9 | neighbour | neighbour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 wife | nmod:poss |
| 10 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 9 neighbour | case |
| 11 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 lie | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 defile | punct |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 defile | mark |
| 14 | defile | defile | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 lie | conj |
| 15 | thyself | thyself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes Style=Arch | 14 defile | obj |
| 16 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 her | case |
| 17 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 defile | obl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 lie | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not lie | shall | thou | with thy neighbour's wife; carnally property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | defile | to-infinitive | thou not said here | thyself | with wife | tree rules |
Text: the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/emode/T/thyself/