📖 aboveWho acts: sky, temperature, many numbers, She, bird, town · What happens: mean, be, see, do, live, fly · To what, where: ground, more, picture, all, something, 5 degrees · Speech: someone speaks here
«above» in the English dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 16 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: above in the English dictionary .
Everyday, meaning 1 Above means higher than something. The sky is above the ground.
Sentence 1: Above means higher than something.
advmod xcomp case obl punct root Above ADV means VERB higher ADJ than ADP something PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Above above ADV _ 2 means advmod 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 higher high ADJ Degree=Cmp 2 means xcomp 4 than than ADP _ 5 something case 5 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 3 higher obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present above, high property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: The sky is above the ground.
det nsubj cop case det punct root The DET sky NOUN is AUX above ADP the DET ground NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 sky det 2 sky sky NOUN Number=Sing 6 ground nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 ground cop 4 above above ADP _ 6 ground case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 ground det 6 ground ground NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 ground punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the sky the ground tree rules
Everyday, meaning 2 Above also means more than a number or level: above 10, above zero, above average.
The tree, 15 words advmod advmod obj case det obl cc conj punct case parataxis punct case conj punct case conj punct root Above ADV also ADV means VERB more ADJ than ADP a DET number NOUN or CCONJ level NOUN : PUNCT above ADP 10 NUM , PUNCT above ADP zero NUM , PUNCT above ADP average NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Above above ADV _ 3 means advmod 2 also also ADV _ 3 means advmod 3 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 more more ADJ Degree=Cmp 3 means obj 5 than than ADP _ 7 number case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 number det 7 number number NOUN Number=Sing 4 more obl 8 or or CCONJ _ 9 level cc 9 level level NOUN Number=Sing 7 number conj 10 : : PUNCT _ 12 10 punct 11 above above ADP _ 12 10 case 12 10 10 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 means parataxis 13 , , PUNCT _ 15 zero punct 14 above above ADP _ 15 zero case 15 zero zero NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 12 10 conj 16 , , PUNCT _ 18 average punct 17 above above ADP _ 18 average case 18 average average NOUN Number=Sing 15 zero conj 19 . . PUNCT _ 3 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present more than a number or level 10 parataxis ; above property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent more=Topic
Everyday, meaning 3 In a book, above means earlier on the page: see the picture above.
The tree, 13 words case det obl punct case advmod case det obl punct conj det obj advmod punct root In ADP a DET book NOUN , PUNCT above ADP means VERB earlier ADV on ADP the DET page NOUN : PUNCT see VERB the DET picture NOUN above ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 book case 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 book det 3 book book NOUN Number=Sing 6 means obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 book punct 5 above above ADP _ 6 means case 6 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 earlier early ADV Degree=Cmp 6 means advmod 8 on on ADP _ 10 page case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 page det 10 page page NOUN Number=Sing 6 means obl 11 : : PUNCT _ 12 see punct 12 see see VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 means conj 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 picture det 14 picture picture NOUN Number=Sing 12 see obj 15 above above ADV _ 12 see advmod 16 . . PUNCT _ 6 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present on the page; in a book; early property vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot in book=Attribute 2 see infinitive the picture above property vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer picture=Stimulus
Everyday, meaning 4 Above all means most importantly.
case obl advmod advmod punct root Above ADP all DET means VERB most ADV importantly ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Above above ADP _ 2 all case 2 all all DET PronType=Tot 3 means obl 3 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 most most ADV Degree=Sup 5 importantly advmod 5 importantly importantly ADV _ 3 means advmod 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present all importantly property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
Everyday, meaning 5 Above can also mean too proud or too good to do something.
advmod aux advmod advmod ccomp cc advmod conj mark csubj obj punct root Above ADV can AUX also ADV mean VERB too ADV proud ADJ or CCONJ too ADV good ADJ to PART do VERB something PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Above above ADV _ 4 mean advmod 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 mean aux 3 also also ADV _ 4 mean advmod 4 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 too too ADV _ 6 proud advmod 6 proud proud ADJ Degree=Pos 4 mean ccomp 7 or or CCONJ _ 9 good cc 8 too too ADV _ 9 good advmod 9 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 6 proud conj 10 to to PART _ 11 do mark 11 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf 9 good csubj 12 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 11 do obj 13 . . PUNCT _ 4 mean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean can above property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent 2 do to-infinitive something vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality
Example 1 The temperature is 5 degrees above zero.
det nsubj cop nummod case nmod punct root The DET temperature NOUN is AUX 5 NUM degrees NOUN above ADP zero NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 temperature det 2 temperature temperature NOUN Number=Sing 5 degrees nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 degrees cop 4 5 5 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 degrees nummod 5 degrees degree NOUN Number=Plur root root 6 above above ADP _ 7 zero case 7 zero zero NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 5 degrees nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 degrees punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the temperature 5 degrees zero tree rules
Example 2 How many numbers above 20 are in the list?
advmod amod nsubj case nmod cop case det punct root How ADV many ADJ numbers NOUN above ADP 20 NUM are AUX in ADP the DET list NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 many advmod 2 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 3 numbers amod 3 numbers number NOUN Number=Plur 9 list nsubj 4 above above ADP _ 5 20 case 5 20 20 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 numbers nmod 6 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 list cop 7 in in ADP _ 9 list case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 list det 9 list list NOUN Number=Sing root root 10 ? ? PUNCT _ 9 list punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present many numbers above 20 the list tree rules
Example 3 She lives 3 floors above Tom.
nsubj nummod obj case obl punct root She PRON lives VERB 3 NUM floors NOUN above ADP Tom PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 lives nsubj 2 lives live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 floors nummod 4 floors floor NOUN Number=Plur 2 lives obj 5 above above ADP _ 6 Tom case 6 Tom Tom PROPN Number=Sing 2 lives obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 lives punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 live present She 3 floors Tom vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme floor=Location
Example 4 The bird flew 12 m above the tree.
det nsubj nummod obj case det obl punct root The DET bird NOUN flew VERB 12 NUM m NOUN above ADP the DET tree NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 bird det 2 bird bird NOUN Number=Sing 3 flew nsubj 3 flew fly VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 12 12 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 m nummod 5 m m NOUN Number=Plur 3 flew obj 6 above above ADP _ 8 tree case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 tree det 8 tree tree NOUN Number=Sing 3 flew obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 flew punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fly past the bird 12 m the tree vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent m=Theme above tree=Location
Example 5 The town is 300 m above sea level.
det nsubj cop nummod case compound nmod punct root The DET town NOUN is AUX 300 NUM m NOUN above ADP sea NOUN level NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 town det 2 town town NOUN Number=Sing 5 m nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 m cop 4 300 300 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 m nummod 5 m m NOUN Number=Plur root root 6 above above ADP _ 8 level case 7 sea sea NOUN Number=Sing 8 level compound 8 level level NOUN Number=Sing 5 m nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 m punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the town 300 m sea level tree rules
Example 6 Hang the picture above the bed.
det obj case det nmod punct root Hang VERB the DET picture NOUN above ADP the DET bed NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Hang hang VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 picture det 3 picture picture NOUN Number=Sing 1 Hang obj 4 above above ADP _ 6 bed case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 bed det 6 bed bed NOUN Number=Sing 3 picture nmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 1 Hang punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hang imperative you not said here the picture the bed vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent picture=Theme above bed=Destination
Example 7 Look at the table above to answer the question.
case det obl advmod mark advcl det obj punct root Look VERB at ADP the DET table NOUN above ADV to PART answer VERB the DET question NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Look look VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 at at ADP _ 4 table case 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 table det 4 table table NOUN Number=Sing 1 Look obl 5 above above ADV _ 1 Look advmod 6 to to PART _ 7 answer mark 7 answer answer VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Look advcl 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 question det 9 question question NOUN Number=Sing 7 answer obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 1 Look punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 look imperative you not said here at the table; above property vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at table=Theme 2 answer speech: assert to-infinitive you not said here the question vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent question=Eventuality
Example 8 Above all, be kind.
case nsubj punct cop punct root Above ADP all DET , PUNCT be AUX kind ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Above above ADP _ 2 all case 2 all all DET PronType=Tot 5 kind nsubj 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 all punct 4 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 5 kind cop 5 kind kind ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 kind punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is infinitive all kind property tree rules
Example 9 His marks were above average.
nmod:poss nsubj cop case punct root His PRON marks NOUN were AUX above ADP average NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 His his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 marks nmod:poss 2 marks mark NOUN Number=Plur 5 average nsubj 3 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 average cop 4 above above ADP _ 5 average case 5 average average NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 average punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past His marks average tree rules 2 mark His = he nom mark «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
Example 10 He was above all that sort of thing.
nsubj cop case det:predet det case nmod punct root He PRON was AUX above ADP all DET that DET sort NOUN of ADP thing NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 sort nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 sort cop 3 above above ADP _ 6 sort case 4 all all DET PronType=Tot 6 sort det:predet 5 that that DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 6 sort det 6 sort sort NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 of of ADP _ 8 thing case 8 thing thing NOUN Number=Sing 6 sort nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 sort punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past He all sort of thing tree rules
Example 11 And he was honoured above all the house of his father. (Torah GEN.34.19, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And he was honoured above all the house of his father.
cc nsubj aux:pass case det:predet det obl case nmod:poss nmod punct root And CCONJ he PRON was AUX honoured VERB above ADP all DET the DET house NOUN of ADP his PRON father NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 4 honoured cc 2 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 honoured nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 honoured aux:pass 4 honoured honour VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 above above ADP _ 8 house case 6 all all DET PronType=Tot 8 house det:predet 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 house det 8 house house NOUN Number=Sing 4 honoured obl 9 of of ADP _ 11 father case 10 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 father nmod:poss 11 father father NOUN Number=Sing 8 house nmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 4 honoured punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 honour past · passive he all house of his father tree rules
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.34.19, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN GEN.34.19 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 GEN.34.19 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.34.19 compound 3 GEN.34.19 GEN.34.19 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.34.19 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 GEN.34.19 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 12 And he made a covering for the tent of rams' skins dyed red, and a covering of sealskins above. (Torah EXO.36.19, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And he made a covering for the tent of rams' skins dyed red, and a covering of sealskins above.
The tree, 20 words cc nsubj det obj case det obl case nmod:poss case nmod acl xcomp punct cc det obl case nmod advmod punct root And CCONJ he PRON made VERB a DET covering NOUN for ADP the DET tent NOUN of ADP rams NOUN ' PART skins NOUN dyed VERB red ADJ , PUNCT and CCONJ a DET covering NOUN of ADP sealskins NOUN above ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 3 made cc 2 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 made nsubj 3 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 covering det 5 covering covering NOUN Number=Sing 3 made obj 6 for for ADP _ 8 tent case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 tent det 8 tent tent NOUN Number=Sing 3 made obl 9 of of ADP _ 12 skins case 10 rams ram NOUN Number=Plur 12 skins nmod:poss 11 ' 's PART _ 10 rams case 12 skins skin NOUN Number=Plur 8 tent nmod 13 dyed dye VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 12 skins acl 14 red red ADJ Degree=Pos 13 dyed xcomp 15 , , PUNCT _ 18 covering punct 16 and and CCONJ _ 18 covering cc 17 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 18 covering det 18 covering covering NOUN Number=Sing 3 made obl 19 of of ADP _ 20 sealskins case 20 sealskins sealskin NOUN Number=Plur 18 covering nmod 21 above above ADV _ 3 made advmod 22 . . PUNCT _ 3 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past he a covering for the tent of rams's skins; a covering of sealskins obl ; above property vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent covering=Product for tent=Asset 2 dye participle rams's skins not said here red property vn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.36.19, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN EXO.36.19 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 EXO.36.19 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 EXO.36.19 compound 3 EXO.36.19 EXO.36.19 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 EXO.36.19 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 EXO.36.19 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 13 And Moses took the redemption-money from them that were over and above them that were redeemed by the Levites; (Torah NUM.3.49, JPS 1917)
The tree, 24 words cc nsubj det compound punct obj case obl nsubj cop advmod cc case nsubj:pass nsubj aux:pass conj case det obl:agent punct punct compound parataxis punct conj flat punct root And CCONJ Moses PROPN took VERB the DET redemption NOUN - PUNCT money NOUN from ADP them PRON that PRON were AUX over ADV and CCONJ above ADP them PRON that PRON were AUX redeemed VERB by ADP the DET Levites PROPN ; PUNCT ( PUNCT Torah PROPN NUM.3.49 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 3 took cc 2 Moses Moses PROPN Number=Sing 3 took nsubj 3 took take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 money det 5 redemption redemption NOUN Number=Sing 7 money compound 6 - - PUNCT _ 5 redemption punct 7 money money NOUN Number=Sing 3 took obj 8 from from ADP _ 9 them case 9 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 over obl 10 that that PRON PronType=Rel 12 over nsubj 11 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 12 over cop 12 over over ADV _ 3 took advmod 13 and and CCONJ _ 18 redeemed cc 14 above above ADP _ 15 them case 15 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 18 redeemed nsubj:pass 16 that that PRON PronType=Rel 18 redeemed nsubj 17 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 18 redeemed aux:pass 18 redeemed redeem VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 took conj 19 by by ADP _ 21 Levites case 20 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 21 Levites det 21 Levites Levite PROPN Number=Plur 18 redeemed obl:agent 22 ; ; PUNCT _ 25 NUM.3.49 punct 23 ( ( PUNCT _ 25 NUM.3.49 punct 24 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 25 NUM.3.49 compound 25 NUM.3.49 NUM.3.49 PROPN Number=Sing 3 took parataxis 26 , , PUNCT _ 27 JPS punct 27 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 25 NUM.3.49 conj 28 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 25 NUM.3.49 flat 29 ) ) PUNCT _ 25 NUM.3.49 punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take past Moses the redemption money Torah NUM.3.49 and JPS parataxis vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Theme 2 is past that from them = they ; over property tree rules 3 redeem past · passive the Levites them = they that nsubj vn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme
Example 14 'My beloved is white and ruddy, pre-eminent above ten thousand. (Writings SNG.5.10, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: 'My beloved is white and ruddy, pre-eminent above ten thousand.
punct nmod:poss nsubj cop cc conj punct conj advmod compound obl punct root ' PUNCT My PRON beloved NOUN is AUX white ADJ and CCONJ ruddy ADJ , PUNCT pre-eminent ADJ above ADV ten NUM thousand NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ' ' PUNCT _ 5 white punct 2 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 beloved nmod:poss 3 beloved beloved NOUN Number=Sing 5 white nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 white cop 5 white white ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 ruddy cc 7 ruddy ruddy ADJ Degree=Pos 5 white conj 8 , , PUNCT _ 9 pre-eminent punct 9 pre-eminent pre-eminent ADJ Degree=Pos 5 white conj 10 above above ADV _ 12 thousand advmod 11 ten ten NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 12 thousand compound 12 thousand thousand NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 9 pre-eminent obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 5 white punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present My beloved white property tree rules 2 be My beloved not said here tree rules 3 be My beloved not said here ten thousand tree rules
Sentence 2: (Writings SNG.5.10, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN SNG.5.10 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 SNG.5.10 SNG.5.10 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 SNG.5.10 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 SNG.5.10 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 15 Therefore I love Thy commandments above gold, yea, above fine gold. (Writings PSA.119.127, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Therefore I love Thy commandments above gold, yea, above fine gold.
advmod nsubj nmod:poss obj case nmod punct discourse punct case amod conj punct root Therefore ADV I PRON love VERB Thy PRON commandments NOUN above ADP gold NOUN , PUNCT yea INTJ , PUNCT above ADP fine ADJ gold NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Therefore therefore ADV _ 3 love advmod 2 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 love nsubj 3 love love VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 Thy thy PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch 5 commandments nmod:poss 5 commandments commandment NOUN Number=Plur 3 love obj 6 above above ADP _ 7 gold case 7 gold gold NOUN Number=Sing 5 commandments nmod 8 , , PUNCT _ 9 yea punct 9 yea yea INTJ _ 3 love discourse 10 , , PUNCT _ 13 gold punct 11 above above ADP _ 13 gold case 12 fine fine ADJ Degree=Pos 13 gold amod 13 gold gold NOUN Number=Sing 3 love conj 14 . . PUNCT _ 3 love punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 love present I Thy commandments gold fine gold conj ; therefore property vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer commandment=Stimulus 2 command Thy gold nom commandment «communication transitive»: poss=agent above=place
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.119.127, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PSA.119.127 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 PSA.119.127 PSA.119.127 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 PSA.119.127 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 PSA.119.127 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 16 His roots shall dry up beneath, and above shall his branch wither. (Writings JOB.18.16, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: His roots shall dry up beneath, and above shall his branch wither.
nmod:poss nsubj aux compound:prt advmod punct cc case aux nmod:poss parataxis advmod punct root His PRON roots NOUN shall AUX dry VERB up ADP beneath ADV , PUNCT and CCONJ above ADP shall AUX his PRON branch NOUN wither ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 His his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 roots nmod:poss 2 roots root NOUN Number=Plur 4 dry nsubj 3 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 dry aux 4 dry dry VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 up up ADP _ 4 dry compound:prt 6 beneath beneath ADV _ 4 dry advmod 7 , , PUNCT _ 12 branch punct 8 and and CCONJ _ 12 branch cc 9 above above ADP _ 12 branch case 10 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 12 branch aux 11 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 12 branch nmod:poss 12 branch branch NOUN Number=Sing 4 dry parataxis 13 wither wither ADV PronType=Int 12 branch advmod 14 . . PUNCT _ 4 dry punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 dry up shall His roots his branch parataxis ; beneath property vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.18.16, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN JOB.18.16 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 JOB.18.16 JOB.18.16 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 JOB.18.16 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 JOB.18.16 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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