📖 agoWho acts: Mia, Ben, Dinosaurs, We, people, bus · What happens: mean, be, plant, live, move, have · To what, where: old Tom, 5, tree, millions, electricity, tooth
«ago» in the English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 12 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: ago in the English dictionary .
Everyday, meaning 1 Ago means before now, back in the past: «two years ago».
The tree, 11 words advmod case obl punct advmod case det obl punct punct nummod obl:unmarked advmod punct punct root Ago ADV means VERB before ADP now ADV , PUNCT back ADV in ADP the DET past NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT two NUM years NOUN ago ADV » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Ago ago ADV _ 2 means advmod 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 before before ADP _ 4 now case 4 now now ADV PronType=Dem 2 means obl 5 , , PUNCT _ 6 back punct 6 back back ADV _ 2 means advmod 7 in in ADP _ 9 past case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 past det 9 past past NOUN Number=Sing 6 back obl 10 : : PUNCT _ 14 ago punct 11 « « PUNCT _ 14 ago punct 12 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 13 years nummod 13 years year NOUN Number=Plur 14 ago obl:unmarked 14 ago ago ADV _ 2 means advmod 15 » » PUNCT _ 14 ago punct 16 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present ago property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 How old was Tom 2 years ago?
advmod amod cop nummod obl:unmarked advmod punct root How ADV old ADJ was AUX Tom PROPN 2 NUM years NOUN ago ADV ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 old advmod 2 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 4 Tom amod 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 Tom cop 4 Tom Tom PROPN Number=Sing root root 5 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 years nummod 6 years year NOUN Number=Plur 7 ago obl:unmarked 7 ago ago ADV _ 4 Tom advmod 8 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 Tom punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past old Tom ago property tree rules
Example 2 3 years ago Mia was 5. How old is she now?
Sentence 1: 3 years ago Mia was 5.
nummod obl:unmarked nsubj cop parataxis punct root 3 NUM years NOUN ago ADV Mia PROPN was AUX 5 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 years nummod 2 years year NOUN Number=Plur 3 ago obl:unmarked 3 ago ago ADV _ root root 4 Mia Mia PROPN Number=Sing 6 5 nsubj 5 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 5 cop 6 5 5 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 ago parataxis 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 ago punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past Mia 5 tree rules
Sentence 2: How old is she now?
advmod cop nsubj advmod punct root How ADV old ADJ is AUX she PRON now ADV ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 old advmod 2 old old ADJ Degree=Pos root root 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 old cop 4 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 old nsubj 5 now now ADV PronType=Dem 2 old advmod 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 2 old punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Mia now old property tree rules
Example 3 Ben planted a tree 4 years ago.
nsubj det obj nummod obl:unmarked advmod punct root Ben PROPN planted VERB a DET tree NOUN 4 NUM years NOUN ago ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Ben Ben PROPN Number=Sing 2 planted nsubj 2 planted plant VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 tree det 4 tree tree NOUN Number=Sing 2 planted obj 5 4 4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 years nummod 6 years year NOUN Number=Plur 7 ago obl:unmarked 7 ago ago ADV _ 2 planted advmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 planted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 plant past Ben a tree ago property vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tree=Patient
Example 4 Dinosaurs lived millions of years ago.
nsubj obj case nmod advmod punct root Dinosaurs NOUN lived VERB millions NOUN of ADP years NOUN ago ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Dinosaurs dinosaur NOUN Number=Plur 2 lived nsubj 2 lived live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 millions million NOUN Number=Plur 2 lived obj 4 of of ADP _ 5 years case 5 years year NOUN Number=Plur 3 millions nmod 6 ago ago ADV _ 2 lived advmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 lived punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 live past Dinosaurs millions of years ago property vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme million=Location
Example 5 We moved here a long time ago.
nsubj advmod det amod obl:unmarked advmod punct root We PRON moved VERB here ADV a DET long ADJ time NOUN ago ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 moved nsubj 2 moved move VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 here here ADV PronType=Dem 2 moved advmod 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 time det 5 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 6 time amod 6 time time NOUN Number=Sing 7 ago obl:unmarked 7 ago ago ADV _ 2 moved advmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 moved punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 move past We here ago property vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
Example 6 Long ago, people had no electricity.
advmod advmod punct nsubj det obj punct root Long ADV ago ADV , PUNCT people NOUN had VERB no DET electricity NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Long long ADV Degree=Pos 2 ago advmod 2 ago ago ADV _ 5 had advmod 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 ago punct 4 people people NOUN Number=Plur 5 had nsubj 5 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 no no DET PronType=Neg 7 electricity det 7 electricity electricity NOUN Number=Sing 5 had obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past people no electricity ago property vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent electricity=Patient
Example 7 The bus left five minutes ago.
det nsubj nummod obl:unmarked advmod punct root The DET bus NOUN left VERB five NUM minutes NOUN ago ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 bus det 2 bus bus NOUN Number=Sing 3 left nsubj 3 left leave VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 five five NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 5 minutes nummod 5 minutes minute NOUN Number=Plur 6 ago obl:unmarked 6 ago ago ADV _ 3 left advmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 left punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leave past the bus ago property vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 8 How long ago did you lose your tooth?
advmod advmod advmod aux nsubj nmod:poss obj punct root How ADV long ADV ago ADV did AUX you PRON lose VERB your PRON tooth NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 long advmod 2 long long ADV Degree=Pos 3 ago advmod 3 ago ago ADV _ 6 lose advmod 4 did do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 lose aux 5 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 6 lose nsubj 6 lose lose VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 tooth nmod:poss 8 tooth tooth NOUN Number=Sing 6 lose obj 9 ? ? PUNCT _ 6 lose punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lose past · do-support you your tooth ago property vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tooth=Eventuality
Example 9 Thus far. it has been impossible to determine tiic ago and authorship of tlic Sefer Yetzirah. .Tcwish tradition claims divine origin for it: it was intrusted by tlie Lord to Adam and after- wards to Abraham***). (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))
Sentence 1: Thus far. it has been impossible to determine tiic ago and authorship of tlic Sefer Yetzirah. .
The tree, 16 words advmod advmod punct expl aux cop mark csubj obj advmod cc conj case nmod appos flat punct punct root Thus ADV far ADV . PUNCT it PRON has AUX been AUX impossible ADJ to PART determine VERB tiic NOUN ago ADV and CCONJ authorship NOUN of ADP tlic NOUN Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN . PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Thus thus ADV _ 2 far advmod 2 far far ADV Degree=Pos 7 impossible advmod 3 . . PUNCT _ 2 far punct 4 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 impossible expl 5 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 impossible aux 6 been be AUX Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 7 impossible cop 7 impossible impossible ADJ Degree=Pos root root 8 to to PART _ 9 determine mark 9 determine determine VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 impossible csubj 10 tiic tiic NOUN Number=Sing 9 determine obj 11 ago ago ADV _ 10 tiic advmod 12 and and CCONJ _ 13 authorship cc 13 authorship authorship NOUN Number=Sing 10 tiic conj 14 of of ADP _ 15 tlic case 15 tlic tlic NOUN Number=Sing 13 authorship nmod 16 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing 15 tlic appos 17 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 16 Sefer flat 18 . . PUNCT _ 7 impossible punct 19 . . PUNCT _ 7 impossible punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present · perfect far, impossible property tree rules 2 determine to-infinitive tiic and authorship of tlic vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tiic=Topic
Sentence 2: Tcwish tradition claims divine origin for it: it was intrusted by tlie Lord to Adam and after- wards to Abraham***).
The tree, 20 words compound nsubj amod obj case obl punct nsubj:pass aux:pass conj case obl appos case obl cc case punct conj case obl punct punct punct root Tcwish PROPN tradition NOUN claims VERB divine ADJ origin NOUN for ADP it PRON : PUNCT it PRON was AUX intrusted VERB by ADP tlie NOUN Lord PROPN to ADP Adam PROPN and CCONJ after ADP - PUNCT wards NOUN to ADP Abraham PROPN *** PUNCT ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Tcwish Tcwish PROPN Number=Sing 2 tradition compound 2 tradition tradition NOUN Number=Sing 3 claims nsubj 3 claims claim VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 divine divine ADJ Degree=Pos 5 origin amod 5 origin origin NOUN Number=Sing 3 claims obj 6 for for ADP _ 7 it case 7 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 claims obl 8 : : PUNCT _ 11 intrusted punct 9 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 intrusted nsubj:pass 10 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 11 intrusted aux:pass 11 intrusted intrust VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 claims conj 12 by by ADP _ 13 tlie case 13 tlie tlie NOUN Number=Sing 11 intrusted obl 14 Lord Lord PROPN Number=Sing 13 tlie appos 15 to to ADP _ 16 Adam case 16 Adam Adam PROPN Number=Sing 11 intrusted obl 17 and and CCONJ _ 20 wards cc 18 after after ADP _ 20 wards case 19 - - PUNCT _ 18 after punct 20 wards ward NOUN Number=Plur 16 Adam conj 21 to to ADP _ 22 Abraham case 22 Abraham Abraham PROPN Number=Sing 11 intrusted obl 23 *** *** PUNCT _ 11 intrusted punct 24 ) ) PUNCT _ 11 intrusted punct 25 . . PUNCT _ 3 claims punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 claim speech: other present Tcwish tradition divine origin for origin vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent origin=Topic 2 intrust past · passive tlie tradition Adam and wards to Abraham tree rules
Sentence 3: (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))
The tree, 12 words punct punct det appos case nmod cc conj case fixed nmod flat punct list punct root ( PUNCT Mordell PROPN , PUNCT The DET Origin PROPN of ADP Letters NOUN and CCONJ Numerals NOUN according VERB to ADP Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN ( PUNCT 1914 NUM )) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Mordell punct 2 Mordell Mordell PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 , , PUNCT _ 5 Origin punct 4 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 Origin det 5 Origin Origin PROPN Number=Sing 2 Mordell appos 6 of of ADP _ 7 Letters case 7 Letters letter NOUN Number=Plur 5 Origin nmod 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 Numerals cc 9 Numerals numeral NOUN Number=Plur 7 Letters conj 10 according accord VERB ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 12 Sefer case 11 to to ADP _ 10 according fixed 12 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing 2 Mordell nmod 13 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 12 Sefer flat 14 ( ( PUNCT _ 15 1914 punct 15 1914 1914 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 Mordell list 16 )) )) PUNCT _ 2 Mordell punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 accord gerund vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
Example 10 And as for thine asses that were lost three days ago, set not thy mind on them; for they are found. (Prophets 1SA.9.20, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And as for thine asses that were lost three days ago, set not thy mind on them; for they are found.
The tree, 21 words cc advmod mark nmod:poss nsubj:pass nsubj:pass aux:pass nummod obl:unmarked advmod punct advcl advmod nmod:poss obj case obl punct mark nsubj aux:pass conj punct root And CCONJ as ADV for SCONJ thine PRON asses NOUN that PRON were AUX lost VERB three NUM days NOUN ago ADV , PUNCT set VERB not PART thy PRON mind NOUN on ADP them PRON ; PUNCT for SCONJ they PRON are AUX found VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 8 lost cc 2 as as ADV _ 8 lost advmod 3 for for SCONJ _ 8 lost mark 4 thine thy PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch 5 asses nmod:poss 5 asses ass NOUN Number=Plur 8 lost nsubj:pass 6 that that PRON PronType=Rel 8 lost nsubj:pass 7 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 8 lost aux:pass 8 lost lose VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 9 three three NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 10 days nummod 10 days day NOUN Number=Plur 11 ago obl:unmarked 11 ago ago ADV _ 8 lost advmod 12 , , PUNCT _ 13 set punct 13 set set VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 lost advcl 14 not not PART Polarity=Neg 13 set advmod 15 thy thy PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch 16 mind nmod:poss 16 mind mind NOUN Number=Sing 13 set obj 17 on on ADP _ 18 them case 18 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 set obl 19 ; ; PUNCT _ 23 found punct 20 for for SCONJ _ 23 found mark 21 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 23 found nsubj 22 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 23 found aux:pass 23 found find VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 13 set conj 24 . . PUNCT _ 8 lost punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lose past · passive thine asses that nsubj:pass ; ago property vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality 2 not set infinitive thy mind on asses = ass vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent mind=Theme on they=Destination 3 find present · passive asses = ass vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic 4 mind thy nom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
Sentence 2: (Prophets 1SA.9.20, JPS 1917)
punct flat punct nmod:unmarked conj punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN 1SA.9.20 NUM , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 1SA.9.20 1SA.9.20 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 Prophets flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 1917 punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 6 1917 nmod:unmarked 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 1SA.9.20 conj 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 11 That which is hath been long ago, and that which is to be hath already been; and God seeketh that which is pursued. (Writings ECC.3.15, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: That which is hath been long ago, and that which is to be hath already been; and God seeketh that which is pursued.
The tree, 23 words nsubj nsubj cop aux cop advmod punct cc obl nmod aux mark cop ccomp advmod advcl punct cc nsubj conj mark nsubj:pass aux:pass advcl punct root That PRON which PRON is AUX hath AUX been AUX long ADV ago ADV , PUNCT and CCONJ that PRON which PRON is AUX to PART be AUX hath VERB already ADV been VERB ; PUNCT and CCONJ God PROPN seeketh VERB that SCONJ which PRON is AUX pursued VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 That that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 7 ago nsubj 2 which which PRON PronType=Rel 7 ago nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 ago cop 4 hath have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 ago aux 5 been be AUX Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 7 ago cop 6 long long ADV Degree=Pos 7 ago advmod 7 ago ago ADV _ root root 8 , , PUNCT _ 10 that punct 9 and and CCONJ _ 10 that cc 10 that that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 7 ago obl 11 which which PRON PronType=Rel 10 that nmod 12 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 which aux 13 to to PART _ 15 hath mark 14 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 15 hath cop 15 hath have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 is ccomp 16 already already ADV _ 17 been advmod 17 been be VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 15 hath advcl 18 ; ; PUNCT _ 21 seeketh punct 19 and and CCONJ _ 21 seeketh cc 20 God God PROPN Number=Sing 21 seeketh nsubj 21 seeketh seek VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 is conj 22 that that SCONJ _ 25 pursued mark 23 which which PRON PronType=Rel 25 pursued nsubj:pass 24 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 25 pursued aux:pass 25 pursued pursue VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 21 seeketh advcl 26 . . PUNCT _ 7 ago punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present · perfect That that obl ; which nsubj ; ago, long property tree rules 2 is to-infinitive That not said here have property tree rules 3 be participle That not said here vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 4 seek present God vn hunt-35.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 5 pursue present · passive which nsubj:pass vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
Sentence 2: (Writings ECC.3.15, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN ECC.3.15 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 ECC.3.15 ECC.3.15 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 ECC.3.15 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 ECC.3.15 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 12 Whatsoever cometh into being, the name thereof was given long ago, and it is foreknown what man is; neither can he contend with Him that is mightier than he. (Writings ECC.6.10, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Whatsoever cometh into being, the name thereof was given long ago, and it is foreknown what man is; neither can he contend with Him that is mightier than he.
The tree, 29 words advmod case cop punct det obl advmod aux:pass advcl advmod advmod punct cc nsubj:pass aux:pass conj obl:agent nsubj cop punct advmod aux nsubj conj case obl nsubj cop conj case obl punct root Whatsoever ADV cometh VERB into ADP being AUX , PUNCT the DET name NOUN thereof ADV was AUX given VERB long ADV ago ADV , PUNCT and CCONJ it PRON is AUX foreknown VERB what PRON man NOUN is AUX ; PUNCT neither ADV can AUX he PRON contend VERB with ADP Him PRON that PRON is AUX mightier ADJ than ADP he PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Whatsoever whatsoever ADV _ 2 cometh advmod 2 cometh come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 into into ADP _ 7 name case 4 being be AUX Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 7 name cop 5 , , PUNCT _ 7 name punct 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 name det 7 name name NOUN Number=Sing 2 cometh obl 8 thereof thereof ADV _ 10 given advmod 9 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 10 given aux:pass 10 given give VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 name advcl 11 long long ADV Degree=Pos 12 ago advmod 12 ago ago ADV _ 10 given advmod 13 , , PUNCT _ 17 foreknown punct 14 and and CCONJ _ 17 foreknown cc 15 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 17 foreknown nsubj:pass 16 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 17 foreknown aux:pass 17 foreknown foreknow VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 cometh conj 18 what what PRON PronType=Int 17 foreknown obl:agent 19 man man NOUN Number=Sing 18 what nsubj 20 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 18 what cop 21 ; ; PUNCT _ 25 contend punct 22 neither neither ADV _ 25 contend advmod 23 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 25 contend aux 24 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 25 contend nsubj 25 contend contend VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 cometh conj 26 with with ADP _ 27 Him case 27 Him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 25 contend obl 28 that that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 30 mightier nsubj 29 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 30 mightier cop 30 mightier mighty ADJ Degree=Cmp 25 contend conj 31 than than ADP _ 32 he case 32 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 30 mightier obl 33 . . PUNCT _ 2 cometh punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come present whatsoever property vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 is gerund the name tree rules 3 give past · passive ago, thereof property vn break_down-45.8 «NP V» 4 foreknow present · passive name vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme 5 is a present man tree rules 6 contend can man with Him = he ; neither property vn battle-36.4 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with he=Co-Agent 7 is present that than man; mighty property tree rules
Sentence 2: (Writings ECC.6.10, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN ECC.6.10 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 ECC.6.10 ECC.6.10 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 ECC.6.10 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 ECC.6.10 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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