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ai

Who acts: AI, computer programs, things, phone, I, teacher · What happens: stand, do, seem, need, think, understand · To what, where: things, speech, pictures, questions, games, one such program · Speech: someone speaks here

«ai» in the English dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 12 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: ai in the English dictionary.

Everyday, meaning 1

AI stands for artificial intelligence: computer programs that can do things that seem to need thinking, like understanding speech, recognising pictures, answering questions or playing games.

The tree, 26 words
nsubjcaseamodoblpunctcompoundapposnsubjauxacl:relclobjnsubjacl:relclmarkxcompxcomppunctmarkconjobjpunctconjobjpunctconjobjccconjobjpunctrootAINOUNstandsVERBforADPartificialADJintelligenceNOUN:PUNCTcomputerNOUNprogramsNOUNthatPRONcanAUXdoVERBthingsNOUNthatPRONseemVERBtoPARTneedVERBthinkingVERB,PUNCTlikeSCONJunderstandingVERBspeechNOUN,PUNCTrecognisingVERBpicturesNOUN,PUNCTansweringVERBquestionsNOUNorCCONJplayingVERBgamesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AIaiNOUNNumber=Sing2 standsnsubj
2standsstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3forforADP_5 intelligencecase
4artificialartificialADJDegree=Pos5 intelligenceamod
5intelligenceintelligenceNOUNNumber=Sing2 standsobl
6::PUNCT_8 programspunct
7computercomputerNOUNNumber=Sing8 programscompound
8programsprogramNOUNNumber=Plur5 intelligenceappos
9thatthatPRONPronType=Rel11 donsubj
10cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin11 doaux
11dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf8 programsacl:relcl
12thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur11 doobj
13thatthatPRONPronType=Rel14 seemnsubj
14seemseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 thingsacl:relcl
15totoPART_16 needmark
16needneedVERBVerbForm=Inf14 seemxcomp
17thinkingthinkVERBVerbForm=Ger16 needxcomp
18,,PUNCT_20 understandingpunct
19likelikeSCONJ_20 understandingmark
20understandingunderstandVERBVerbForm=Ger17 thinkingconj
21speechspeechNOUNNumber=Sing20 understandingobj
22,,PUNCT_23 recognisingpunct
23recognisingrecogniseVERBVerbForm=Ger20 understandingconj
24picturespictureNOUNNumber=Plur23 recognisingobj
25,,PUNCT_26 answeringpunct
26answeringanswerVERBVerbForm=Ger20 understandingconj
27questionsquestionNOUNNumber=Plur26 answeringobj
28ororCCONJ_29 playingcc
29playingplayVERBVerbForm=Ger26 answeringconj
30gamesgameNOUNNumber=Plur29 playingobj
31..PUNCT_2 standspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standpresentAIfor artificial intelligencevn admire-31.2 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer for intelligence=Attribute
2docancomputer programsthingsvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality
3seempresentthingsvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute
4needto-infinitivethings not said herevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
5think speech: other not said to happengerundthings not said herevn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6understandgerundthings not said herespeechvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer speech=Stimulus
7recognisegerundthings not said herepicturesvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer picture=Stimulus
8answer speech: assertgerundthings not said herequestionsvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent question=Eventuality
9playgerundthings not said heregamesvn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent game=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Everyday, meaning 2

An AI is one such program or system.

detnsubjcopnummodamodccconjpunctrootAnDETAINOUNisAUXoneNUMsuchADJprogramNOUNorCCONJsystemNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 AIdet
2AIaiNOUNNumber=Sing6 programnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 programcop
4oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 programnummod
5suchsuchADJDegree=Pos6 programamod
6programprogramNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ororCCONJ_8 systemcc
8systemsystemNOUNNumber=Sing6 programconj
9..PUNCT_6 programpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta AIone such program or systemsystem conjtree rules

Everyday, meaning 3

In crossword puzzles, «ai» is a three-toed sloth, an animal from South American rainforests.

The tree, 15 words
casecompoundoblpunctpunctnsubjpunctcopdetnummodpunctamodpunctdetapposcasecompoundamodnmodpunctrootInADPcrosswordNOUNpuzzlesNOUN,PUNCT«PUNCTaiNOUN»PUNCTisAUXaDETthreeNUM-PUNCTtoedADJslothNOUN,PUNCTanDETanimalNOUNfromADPSouthPROPNAmericanADJrainforestsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 puzzlescase
2crosswordcrosswordNOUNNumber=Sing3 puzzlescompound
3puzzlespuzzleNOUNNumber=Plur13 slothobl
4,,PUNCT_3 puzzlespunct
5««PUNCT_6 aipunct
6aiaiNOUNNumber=Sing13 slothnsubj
7»»PUNCT_6 aipunct
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 slothcop
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 slothdet
10threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 toednummod
11--PUNCT_10 threepunct
12toedtoedADJ_13 slothamod
13slothslothNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
14,,PUNCT_16 animalpunct
15anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 animaldet
16animalanimalNOUNNumber=Sing13 slothappos
17fromfromADP_20 rainforestscase
18SouthSouthPROPNNumber=Sing20 rainforestscompound
19AmericanAmericanADJDegree=Pos20 rainforestsamod
20rainforestsrainforestNOUNNumber=Plur16 animalnmod
21..PUNCT_13 slothpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentaia toed slothcrossword puzzlesa animal from South American rainforests appostree rules

Everyday, meaning 4

Ai can also be a cry of fright, pain or surprise, as in a sudden shout.

The tree, 16 words
nsubjauxadvmodcopdetcasenmodpunctapposccconjpunctcasecasedetamodconjpunctrootAiNOUNcanAUXalsoADVbeAUXaDETcryNOUNofADPfrightNOUN,PUNCTpainNOUNorCCONJsurpriseNOUN,PUNCTasADPinADPaDETsuddenADJshoutNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AiaiNOUNNumber=Sing6 crynsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin6 cryaux
3alsoalsoADV_6 cryadvmod
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 crycop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 crydet
6crycryNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_8 frightcase
8frightfrightNOUNNumber=Sing6 crynmod
9,,PUNCT_10 painpunct
10painpainNOUNNumber=Sing6 cryappos
11ororCCONJ_12 surprisecc
12surprisesurpriseNOUNNumber=Sing10 painconj
13,,PUNCT_18 shoutpunct
14asasADP_18 shoutcase
15ininADP_18 shoutcase
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 shoutdet
17suddensuddenADJDegree=Pos18 shoutamod
18shoutshoutNOUNNumber=Sing6 cryconj
19..PUNCT_6 crypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is acanAia cry and a sudden shoutof fright; pain or surprise appos; a sudden shout conjtree rules

Example 1

AI helps the phone understand what I say.

nsubjdetobjxcompobjnsubjccomppunctrootAINOUNhelpsVERBtheDETphoneNOUNunderstandVERBwhatPRONIPRONsayVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AIaiNOUNNumber=Sing2 helpsnsubj
2helpshelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 phonedet
4phonephoneNOUNNumber=Sing2 helpsobj
5understandunderstandVERBVerbForm=Inf2 helpsxcomp
6whatwhatPRONPronType=Int8 sayobj
7IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 saynsubj
8saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 understandccomp
9..PUNCT_2 helpspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helppresentAIthe phonevn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent phone=Beneficiary clause=Theme
2understandinfinitivethe phone not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3say speech: assertpresentIwhat objvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic

Example 2

Our teacher showed us how AI can recognise cats in photos.

nmod:possnsubjiobjadvmodnsubjauxccompobjcaseoblpunctrootOurPRONteacherNOUNshowedVERBusPRONhowADVAINOUNcanAUXrecogniseVERBcatsNOUNinADPphotosNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 teachernmod:poss
2teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing3 showednsubj
3showedshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs3 showediobj
5howhowADVPronType=Int8 recogniseadvmod
6AIaiNOUNNumber=Sing8 recognisensubj
7cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin8 recogniseaux
8recogniserecogniseVERBVerbForm=Inf3 showedccomp
9catscatNOUNNumber=Plur8 recogniseobj
10ininADP_11 photoscase
11photosphotoNOUNNumber=Plur8 recogniseobl
12..PUNCT_3 showedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpastOur teacherusvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent we=Recipient clause=Topic
2recognisecanAIcatsphotosvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer cat=Stimulus

Example 3

An AI can make mistakes, so always check its answers.

detnsubjauxobjpunctadvmodadvmodparataxisnmod:possobjpunctrootAnDETAINOUNcanAUXmakeVERBmistakesNOUN,PUNCTsoADValwaysADVcheckVERBitsPRONanswersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 AIdet
2AIaiNOUNNumber=Sing4 makensubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 makeaux
4makemakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5mistakesmistakeNOUNNumber=Plur4 makeobj
6,,PUNCT_9 checkpunct
7sosoADV_9 checkadvmod
8alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot9 checkadvmod
9checkcheckVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin4 makeparataxis
10itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 answersnmod:poss
11answersanswerNOUNNumber=Plur9 checkobj
12..PUNCT_4 makepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makecana AImistakesvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset mistake=Product
2checkinfinitiveAI's answersalways propertyvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent answer=Theme
3answerAInom answer «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 4

That picture was made by AI, not a camera.

detnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblpunctadvmoddetoblpunctrootThatDETpictureNOUNwasAUXmadeVERBbyADPAINOUN,PUNCTnotPARTaDETcameraNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem2 picturedet
2picturepictureNOUNNumber=Sing4 madensubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 madeaux:pass
4mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5bybyADP_6 AIcase
6AIaiNOUNNumber=Sing4 madeobl
7,,PUNCT_10 camerapunct
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 cameraadvmod
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 cameradet
10cameracameraNOUNNumber=Sing4 madeobl
11..PUNCT_4 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepast · passiveAIthat picturea camera oblvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset subject=Product

Example 5

Don't tell an AI chatbot your address or password.

auxadvmoddetcompoundobjnmod:possobjccconjpunctrootDoAUXn'tPARTtellVERBanDETAINOUNchatbotNOUNyourPRONaddressNOUNorCCONJpasswordNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 tellaux
2n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg3 telladvmod
3telltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 chatbotdet
5AIaiNOUNNumber=Sing6 chatbotcompound
6chatbotchatbotNOUNNumber=Sing3 tellobj
7youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 addressnmod:poss
8addressaddressNOUNNumber=Sing6 chatbotobj
9ororCCONJ_10 passwordcc
10passwordpasswordNOUNNumber=Sing8 addressconj
11..PUNCT_3 tellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not tell speech: assertimperative · do-supportyou not said herea AI chatbot your address or passwordvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent chatbot=Recipient
2addressyournom address «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 6

In the story, a friendly AI helps the crew fly the spaceship.

casedetoblpunctdetamodnsubjdetobjxcompdetobjpunctrootInADPtheDETstoryNOUN,PUNCTaDETfriendlyADJAINOUNhelpsVERBtheDETcrewNOUNflyVERBtheDETspaceshipNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 storycase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 storydet
3storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing8 helpsobl
4,,PUNCT_3 storypunct
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 AIdet
6friendlyfriendlyADJDegree=Pos7 AIamod
7AIaiNOUNNumber=Sing8 helpsnsubj
8helpshelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 crewdet
10crewcrewNOUNNumber=Sing8 helpsobj
11flyflyVERBVerbForm=Inf8 helpsxcomp
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 spaceshipdet
13spaceshipspaceshipNOUNNumber=Sing11 flyobj
14..PUNCT_8 helpspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helppresenta friendly AIthe crewthe storyvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent crew=Beneficiary clause=Theme
2flyinfinitivethe crew not said herethe spaceshipvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location spaceship=Theme

Example 7

The ai is a sloth that lives in the rainforest.

detnsubjcopdetnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETaiNOUNisAUXaDETslothNOUNthatPRONlivesVERBinADPtheDETrainforestNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 aidet
2aiaiNOUNNumber=Sing5 slothnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 slothcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 slothdet
5slothslothNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 livesnsubj
7livesliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 slothacl:relcl
8ininADP_10 rainforestcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 rainforestdet
10rainforestrainforestNOUNNumber=Sing7 livesobl
11..PUNCT_5 slothpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe aia slothtree rules
2livepresenta sloththe rainforestvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in rainforest=Location

Example 8

And he went on his journeys from the South even to Beth-el, unto the place where his tent had been at the beginning, between Beth-el and Ai; (Torah GEN.13.3, JPS 1917)

The tree, 33 words
ccnsubjcasenmod:possoblcasedetnmodadvmodcasecompoundpunctoblpunctcasedetobladvmodnmod:possnsubjauxcopcasedetnmodpunctcasecompoundpunctparataxisccconjpunctpunctcompoundoblpunctapposflatpunctrootAndCCONJhePRONwentVERBonADPhisPRONjourneysNOUNfromADPtheDETSouthPROPNevenADVtoADPBethPROPN-PUNCTelNOUN,PUNCTuntoADPtheDETplaceNOUNwhereADVhisPRONtentNOUNhadAUXbeenAUXatADPtheDETbeginningNOUN,PUNCTbetweenADPBethPROPN-PUNCTelNOUNandCCONJAiNOUN;PUNCT(PUNCTTorahPROPNGEN.13.3PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 wentcc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 wentnsubj
3wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ononADP_6 journeyscase
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 journeysnmod:poss
6journeysjourneyNOUNNumber=Plur3 wentobl
7fromfromADP_9 Southcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Southdet
9SouthSouthPROPNNumber=Sing6 journeysnmod
10evenevenADV_14 eladvmod
11totoADP_14 elcase
12BethBethPROPNNumber=Sing14 elcompound
13--PUNCT_12 Bethpunct
14elelNOUNNumber=Sing3 wentobl
15,,PUNCT_18 placepunct
16untountoADP_18 placecase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 placedet
18placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing3 wentobl
19wherewhereADVPronType=Rel26 beginningadvmod
20hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 tentnmod:poss
21tenttentNOUNNumber=Sing26 beginningnsubj
22hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 beginningaux
23beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part26 beginningcop
24atatADP_26 beginningcase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 beginningdet
26beginningbeginningNOUNNumber=Sing18 placenmod
27,,PUNCT_31 elpunct
28betweenbetweenADP_31 elcase
29BethBethPROPNNumber=Sing31 elcompound
30--PUNCT_29 Bethpunct
31elelNOUNNumber=Sing3 wentparataxis
32andandCCONJ_33 Aicc
33AiaiNOUNNumber=Sing31 elconj
34;;PUNCT_37 GEN.13.3punct
35((PUNCT_37 GEN.13.3punct
36TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing37 GEN.13.3compound
37GEN.13.3GEN.13.3PROPNNumber=Sing3 wentobl
38,,PUNCT_39 JPSpunct
39JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing37 GEN.13.3appos
4019171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card39 JPSflat
41))PUNCT_39 JPSpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastheTorah GEN.13.3his journeys from the Southto Beth el; unto the placevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to el=Initial_Location
2ispast · perfecthis tentat the beginningtree rules
3journeyhis = hethe Southnom journey «act transitive»: poss=agent from=place

Example 9

Mailer, Efiii/niphisclie fMiikinalei' aiis Ara/iieii, Vienna 18S9, p. 19. (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

Sentence 1: Mailer, Efiii/niphisclie fMiikinalei' aiis Ara/iieii, Vienna 18S9, p. 19.

punctcompoundconjcasenmod:descnmodpunctapposflatpunctnmod:unmarkednmod:unmarkedpunctrootMailerNOUN,PUNCTEfiii/niphiscliePROPNfMiikinaleiNOUN'PARTaiisNOUNAra/iieiiPROPN,PUNCTViennaPROPN18S9NUM,PUNCTp.PROPN19NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MailermailerNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2,,PUNCT_4 fMiikinaleipunct
3Efiii/niphisclieEfiii/niphiscliePROPNNumber=Sing4 fMiikinaleicompound
4fMiikinaleifmiikinaleiNOUNNumber=Plur1 Mailerconj
5''sPART_4 fMiikinaleicase
6aiisaiisNOUNNumber=Sing7 Ara/iieiinmod:desc
7Ara/iieiiAra/iieiiPROPNNumber=Sing4 fMiikinaleinmod
8,,PUNCT_9 Viennapunct
9ViennaViennaPROPNNumber=Sing7 Ara/iieiiappos
1018S918S9NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card9 Viennaflat
11,,PUNCT_13 19punct
12p.P.PROPNNumber=Sing13 19nmod:unmarked
131919NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 Ara/iieiinmod:unmarked
14..PUNCT_1 Mailerpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

The tree, 12 words
punctpunctdetapposcasenmodccconjcasefixednmodflatpunctlistpunctroot(PUNCTMordellPROPN,PUNCTTheDETOriginPROPNofADPLettersNOUNandCCONJNumeralsNOUNaccordingVERBtoADPSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN(PUNCT1914NUM))PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Mordellpunct
2MordellMordellPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 Originpunct
4ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Origindet
5OriginOriginPROPNNumber=Sing2 Mordellappos
6ofofADP_7 Letterscase
7LettersletterNOUNNumber=Plur5 Originnmod
8andandCCONJ_9 Numeralscc
9NumeralsnumeralNOUNNumber=Plur7 Lettersconj
10accordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 Sefercase
11totoADP_10 accordingfixed
12SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Sing2 Mordellnmod
13YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing12 Seferflat
14((PUNCT_15 1914punct
1519141914NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 Mordelllist
16))))PUNCT_2 Mordellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent

Example 10

The men of Beth-el and Ai, two hundred twenty and three. (Writings EZR.2.28, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: The men of Beth-el and Ai, two hundred twenty and three.

The tree, 12 words
detcasecompoundpunctnmodccconjpunctcompoundcompoundconjccconjpunctrootTheDETmenNOUNofADPBethPROPN-PUNCTelNOUNandCCONJAiNOUN,PUNCTtwoNUMhundredNUMtwentyNUMandCCONJthreeNUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 mendet
2menmanNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3ofofADP_6 elcase
4BethBethPROPNNumber=Sing6 elcompound
5--PUNCT_4 Bethpunct
6elelNOUNNumber=Sing2 mennmod
7andandCCONJ_8 Aicc
8AiaiNOUNNumber=Sing6 elconj
9,,PUNCT_12 twentypunct
10twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 hundredcompound
11hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 twentycompound
12twentytwentyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 menconj
13andandCCONJ_14 threecc
14threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 twentyconj
15..PUNCT_2 menpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: (Writings EZR.2.28, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNEZR.2.28PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3EZR.2.28EZR.2.28PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 EZR.2.28flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 EZR.2.28flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 11

The men of Beth-el and Ai, a hundred twenty and three. (Writings NEH.7.32, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: The men of Beth-el and Ai, a hundred twenty and three.

The tree, 12 words
detcasecompoundpunctnmodccconjpunctdetcompoundconjccconjpunctrootTheDETmenNOUNofADPBethPROPN-PUNCTelNOUNandCCONJAiNOUN,PUNCTaDEThundredNUMtwentyNUMandCCONJthreeNUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 mendet
2menmanNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3ofofADP_6 elcase
4BethBethPROPNNumber=Sing6 elcompound
5--PUNCT_4 Bethpunct
6elelNOUNNumber=Sing2 mennmod
7andandCCONJ_8 Aicc
8AiaiNOUNNumber=Sing6 elconj
9,,PUNCT_12 twentypunct
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 hundreddet
11hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 twentycompound
12twentytwentyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 menconj
13andandCCONJ_14 threecc
14threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 twentyconj
15..PUNCT_2 menpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: (Writings NEH.7.32, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNNEH.7.32PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3NEH.7.32NEH.7.32PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 NEH.7.32flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 NEH.7.32flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 12

And the king of Ai they took alive, and brought him to Joshua. (Prophets JOS.8.23, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And the king of Ai they took alive, and brought him to Joshua.

The tree, 13 words
ccdetnsubjcasenmodnsubjxcomppunctccconjobjcaseoblpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETkingNOUNofADPAiNOUNtheyPRONtookVERBaliveADJ,PUNCTandCCONJbroughtVERBhimPRONtoADPJoshuaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_7 tookcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 kingdet
3kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing7 tooknsubj
4ofofADP_5 Aicase
5AiaiNOUNNumber=Sing3 kingnmod
6theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 tooknsubj
7tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8alivealiveADJDegree=Pos7 tookxcomp
9,,PUNCT_11 broughtpunct
10andandCCONJ_11 broughtcc
11broughtbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 tookconj
12himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 broughtobj
13totoADP_14 Joshuacase
14JoshuaJoshuaPROPNNumber=Sing11 broughtobl
15..PUNCT_7 tookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastthe king of Aithey nsubj; alive propertyvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2bringpastthe king of Ai not said herekingJoshuavn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme to joshua=Destination

Sentence 2: (Prophets JOS.8.23, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUNJOS.8.23PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JOS.8.23JOS.8.23PROPNNumber=Sing2 Prophetsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JOS.8.23flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JOS.8.23flat
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/english/A/ai/