📖 aloneWho acts: you, nobody, Sam, Mia, garden, Tom · What happens: mean, be, know, leave, not touch, bother · To what, where: one, secret, fence, 4 cookies, 50 dollars, 30 apples · Speech: someone speaks here
«alone» in the English dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 17 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: alone in the English dictionary .
Everyday, meaning 1 Alone means without anyone else: if you are alone, nobody is with you.
The tree, 13 words advmod case obl advmod punct mark nsubj cop conj punct nsubj cop case advcl punct root Alone ADV means VERB without ADP anyone PRON else ADV : PUNCT if SCONJ you PRON are AUX alone ADJ , PUNCT nobody PRON is AUX with ADP you PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Alone alone ADV _ 2 means advmod 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 without without ADP _ 4 anyone case 4 anyone anyone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 means obl 5 else else ADV _ 4 anyone advmod 6 : : PUNCT _ 10 alone punct 7 if if SCONJ _ 10 alone mark 8 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 10 alone nsubj 9 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 alone cop 10 alone alone ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means conj 11 , , PUNCT _ 15 you punct 12 nobody nobody PRON Number=Sing PronType=Neg 15 you nsubj 13 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 15 you cop 14 with with ADP _ 15 you case 15 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 10 alone advcl 16 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present without anyone; alone property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent 2 is a condition, not said to happen present you alone property tree rules 3 is present nobody with you tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Everyday, meaning 2 Alone means without help.
advmod case obl punct root Alone ADV means VERB without ADP help NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Alone alone ADV _ 2 means advmod 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 without without ADP _ 4 help case 4 help help NOUN Number=Sing 2 means obl 5 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present without help; alone property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
Everyday, meaning 3 Alone means only, just that one: «You alone know the secret».
The tree, 11 words advmod advmod punct advmod det obj punct punct nsubj advmod parataxis det obj punct punct root Alone ADV means VERB only ADV , PUNCT just ADV that DET one NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT You PRON alone ADV know VERB the DET secret NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Alone alone ADV _ 2 means advmod 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 only only ADV _ 7 one advmod 4 , , PUNCT _ 7 one punct 5 just just ADV _ 7 one advmod 6 that that DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 7 one det 7 one one NOUN Number=Sing 2 means obj 8 : : PUNCT _ 12 know punct 9 « « PUNCT _ 12 know punct 10 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 12 know nsubj 11 alone alone ADV _ 12 know advmod 12 know know VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 means parataxis 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 secret det 14 secret secret NOUN Number=Sing 12 know obj 15 » » PUNCT _ 12 know punct 16 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present that one alone property tree rules 2 know in a quote present You the secret alone property vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer secret=Stimulus
Everyday, meaning 4 «Leave alone» means do not touch or bother.
punct csubj advmod punct aux advmod ccomp cc conj punct root « PUNCT Leave VERB alone ADV » PUNCT means VERB do AUX not PART touch VERB or CCONJ bother VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Leave punct 2 Leave leave VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 means csubj 3 alone alone ADV _ 2 Leave advmod 4 » » PUNCT _ 2 Leave punct 5 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 8 touch aux 7 not not PART Polarity=Neg 8 touch advmod 8 touch touch VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 means ccomp 9 or or CCONJ _ 10 bother cc 10 bother bother VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 touch conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 5 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leave in a quote infinitive alone property vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 not touch infinitive · do-support vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 4 bother infinitive vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
Example 1 Sam alone can paint the fence in 6 hours.
nsubj advmod aux det obj case nummod obl punct root Sam PROPN alone ADV can AUX paint VERB the DET fence NOUN in ADP 6 NUM hours NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sam Sam PROPN Number=Sing 4 paint nsubj 2 alone alone ADV _ 1 Sam advmod 3 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 paint aux 4 paint paint VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 fence det 6 fence fence NOUN Number=Sing 4 paint obj 7 in in ADP _ 9 hours case 8 6 6 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 9 hours nummod 9 hours hour NOUN Number=Plur 4 paint obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 paint punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 paint can Sam the fence hour vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent fence=Destination
Example 2 Mia ate 4 cookies alone.
nsubj nummod obj advmod punct root Mia PROPN ate VERB 4 NUM cookies NOUN alone ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mia Mia PROPN Number=Sing 2 ate nsubj 2 ate eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 4 4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 cookies nummod 4 cookies cookie NOUN Number=Plur 2 ate obj 5 alone alone ADV _ 2 ate advmod 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 ate punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 eat past Mia 4 cookies alone property vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cookie=Patient
Example 3 The garden alone costs 50 dollars.
det nsubj advmod nummod obj punct root The DET garden NOUN alone ADV costs VERB 50 NUM dollars NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 garden det 2 garden garden NOUN Number=Sing 4 costs nsubj 3 alone alone ADV _ 2 garden advmod 4 costs cost VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 50 50 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 dollars nummod 6 dollars dollar NOUN Number=Plur 4 costs obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 costs punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cost present the garden 50 dollars vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme dollar=Value
Example 4 Working alone, Tom picks 30 apples an hour.
advcl advmod punct nsubj nummod obj det obj punct root Working VERB alone ADV , PUNCT Tom PROPN picks VERB 30 NUM apples NOUN an DET hour NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Working work VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 5 picks advcl 2 alone alone ADV _ 1 Working advmod 3 , , PUNCT _ 1 Working punct 4 Tom Tom PROPN Number=Sing 5 picks nsubj 5 picks pick VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 30 30 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 apples nummod 7 apples apple NOUN Number=Plur 5 picks obj 8 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 hour det 9 hour hour NOUN Number=Sing 5 picks obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 picks punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 work gerund Tom not said here alone property vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 pick present Tom 30 apples hour vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent apple=Patient
Example 5 Leave the cat alone, it is sleeping.
det obj advmod punct nsubj aux parataxis punct root Leave VERB the DET cat NOUN alone ADV , PUNCT it PRON is AUX sleeping VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Leave leave VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 cat det 3 cat cat NOUN Number=Sing 1 Leave obj 4 alone alone ADV _ 1 Leave advmod 5 , , PUNCT _ 8 sleeping punct 6 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 sleeping nsubj 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 sleeping aux 8 sleeping sleep VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 1 Leave parataxis 9 . . PUNCT _ 1 Leave punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leave imperative you not said here the cat alone property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cat=Theme 2 sleep present · progressive cat vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 6 She walked home alone.
nsubj advmod advmod punct root She PRON walked VERB home ADV alone ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 walked nsubj 2 walked walk VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 home home ADV _ 2 walked advmod 4 alone alone ADV _ 2 walked advmod 5 . . PUNCT _ 2 walked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 walk past She alone, home property vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 7 You are not alone, we will help.
nsubj cop advmod punct nsubj aux conj punct root You PRON are AUX not PART alone ADJ , PUNCT we PRON will AUX help VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 4 alone nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 alone cop 3 not not PART Polarity=Neg 4 alone advmod 4 alone alone ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 , , PUNCT _ 8 help punct 6 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 8 help nsubj 7 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 8 help aux 8 help help VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 alone conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 alone punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not is present You alone property tree rules 2 help future we vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
Example 8 The old man lived alone.
det amod nsubj advmod punct root The DET old ADJ man NOUN lived VERB alone ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 man det 2 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 3 man amod 3 man man NOUN Number=Sing 4 lived nsubj 4 lived live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 alone alone ADV _ 4 lived advmod 6 . . PUNCT _ 4 lived punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 live past the old man alone property vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 9 Never swim alone.
advmod advmod punct root Never ADV swim VERB alone ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Never never ADV PronType=Neg 2 swim advmod 2 swim swim VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 alone alone ADV _ 2 swim advmod 4 . . PUNCT _ 2 swim punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not swim imperative you not said here alone property vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 10 He can't ride a bike, let alone drive a car.
nsubj aux advmod det obj punct conj advmod xcomp det obj punct root He PRON ca AUX n't PART ride VERB a DET bike NOUN , PUNCT let VERB alone ADV drive VERB a DET car NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 ride nsubj 2 ca can AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 ride aux 3 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 4 ride advmod 4 ride ride VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 bike det 6 bike bike NOUN Number=Sing 4 ride obj 7 , , PUNCT _ 8 let punct 8 let let VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 ride conj 9 alone alone ADV _ 8 let advmod 10 drive drive VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 let xcomp 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 car det 12 car car NOUN Number=Sing 10 drive obj 13 . . PUNCT _ 4 ride punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not ride can He a bike vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bike=Theme 2 let infinitive He not said here alone property tree rules 3 drive infinitive He not said here a car vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme car=Trajectory
Example 11 Peter was alone on the lagoon.
nsubj cop advmod case det punct root Peter PROPN was AUX alone ADV on ADP the DET lagoon NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Peter Peter PROPN Number=Sing 6 lagoon nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 lagoon cop 3 alone alone ADV _ 6 lagoon advmod 4 on on ADP _ 6 lagoon case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 lagoon det 6 lagoon lagoon NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 lagoon punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past Peter the lagoon alone property tree rules
Example 12 How can I myself alone bear your cumbrance, and your burden, and your strife? (Torah DEU.1.12, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: How can I myself alone bear your cumbrance, and your burden, and your strife?
The tree, 14 words advmod aux nsubj obl:unmarked advmod nmod:poss obj punct cc nmod:poss conj punct cc nmod:poss conj punct root How ADV can AUX I PRON myself PRON alone ADV bear VERB your PRON cumbrance NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ your PRON burden NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ your PRON strife NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 6 bear advmod 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 bear aux 3 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 6 bear nsubj 4 myself myself PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes 3 I obl:unmarked 5 alone alone ADV _ 6 bear advmod 6 bear bear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 cumbrance nmod:poss 8 cumbrance cumbrance NOUN Number=Sing 6 bear obj 9 , , PUNCT _ 12 burden punct 10 and and CCONJ _ 12 burden cc 11 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 12 burden nmod:poss 12 burden burden NOUN Number=Sing 6 bear conj 13 , , PUNCT _ 16 strife punct 14 and and CCONJ _ 16 strife cc 15 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 16 strife nmod:poss 16 strife strife NOUN Number=Sing 6 bear conj 17 ? ? PUNCT _ 6 bear punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bear can I your cumbrance your burden conj ; your strife conj ; alone property vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cumbrance=Patient 2 burden your nom burden «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.1.12, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN DEU.1.12 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 DEU.1.12 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 DEU.1.12 compound 3 DEU.1.12 DEU.1.12 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 DEU.1.12 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 DEU.1.12 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 13 The LORD alone did lead him, and there was no strange god with Him. (Torah DEU.32.12, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: The LORD alone did lead him, and there was no strange god with Him.
The tree, 14 words det nsubj advmod aux obj punct cc expl cop det amod obl case nmod punct root The DET LORD PROPN alone ADV did AUX lead VERB him PRON , PUNCT and CCONJ there PRON was AUX no DET strange ADJ god NOUN with ADP Him PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 LORD det 2 LORD LORD PROPN Number=Sing 5 lead nsubj 3 alone alone ADV _ 2 LORD advmod 4 did do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 lead aux 5 lead lead VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 lead obj 7 , , PUNCT _ 13 god punct 8 and and CCONJ _ 10 was cc 9 there there PRON PronType=Dem 10 was expl 10 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 13 god cop 11 no no DET PronType=Neg 13 god det 12 strange strange ADJ Degree=Pos 13 god amod 13 god god NOUN Number=Sing 5 lead obl 14 with with ADP _ 15 Him case 15 Him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 god nmod 16 . . PUNCT _ 5 lead punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lead past · do-support the LORD him = he vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme 2 is a past no strange god with LORD tree rules
Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.32.12, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN DEU.32.12 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 DEU.32.12 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 DEU.32.12 compound 3 DEU.32.12 DEU.32.12 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 DEU.32.12 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 DEU.32.12 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 14 And Jacob was left alone; and there wrestled a man with him until the breaking of the day. (Torah GEN.32.24, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And Jacob was left alone; and there wrestled a man with him until the breaking of the day.
The tree, 18 words cc nsubj aux:pass xcomp punct cc advmod conj det obj case nmod case det obl case det nmod punct root And CCONJ Jacob PROPN was AUX left VERB alone ADJ ; PUNCT and CCONJ there ADV wrestled VERB a DET man NOUN with ADP him PRON until ADP the DET breaking NOUN of ADP the DET day NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 4 left cc 2 Jacob Jacob PROPN Number=Sing 4 left nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 left aux:pass 4 left leave VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 alone alone ADJ Degree=Pos 4 left xcomp 6 ; ; PUNCT _ 9 wrestled punct 7 and and CCONJ _ 9 wrestled cc 8 there there ADV PronType=Dem 9 wrestled advmod 9 wrestled wrestle VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 left conj 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 man det 11 man man NOUN Number=Sing 9 wrestled obj 12 with with ADP _ 13 him case 13 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 man nmod 14 until until ADP _ 16 breaking case 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 breaking det 16 breaking breaking NOUN Number=Sing 9 wrestled obl 17 of of ADP _ 19 day case 18 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 19 day det 19 day day NOUN Number=Sing 16 breaking nmod 20 . . PUNCT _ 4 left punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leave past · passive Jacob alone property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme 2 wrestle past a man there until the breaking of the day with Jacob vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Co-Agent
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.32.24, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN GEN.32.24 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 GEN.32.24 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.32.24 compound 3 GEN.32.24 GEN.32.24 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.32.24 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 GEN.32.24 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 15 Ephraim is joined to idols; let him alone. (Prophets HOS.4.17, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Ephraim is joined to idols; let him alone.
nsubj aux:pass case obl punct conj obj advmod punct root Ephraim PROPN is AUX joined VERB to ADP idols NOUN ; PUNCT let VERB him PRON alone ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Ephraim Ephraim PROPN Number=Sing 3 joined nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 joined aux:pass 3 joined join VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 to to ADP _ 5 idols case 5 idols idol NOUN Number=Plur 3 joined obl 6 ; ; PUNCT _ 7 let punct 7 let let VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 joined conj 8 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 let obj 9 alone alone ADV _ 7 let advmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 joined punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 join present · passive Ephraim to idols vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: subject=Patient to idol=Co-Patient 2 let infinitive Ephraim alone property vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
Sentence 2: (Prophets HOS.4.17, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN HOS.4.17 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 HOS.4.17 HOS.4.17 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prophets appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 HOS.4.17 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 HOS.4.17 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 16 Behold, I was left alone; these, where were they?' (Prophets ISA.49.21, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Behold, I was left alone; these, where were they?'
discourse punct nsubj aux:pass xcomp punct obj punct advmod parataxis nsubj punct punct root Behold INTJ , PUNCT I PRON was AUX left VERB alone ADJ ; PUNCT these PRON , PUNCT where ADV were VERB they PRON ? PUNCT ' PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Behold behold INTJ _ 5 left discourse 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Behold punct 3 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 5 left nsubj 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 left aux:pass 5 left leave VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 alone alone ADJ Degree=Pos 5 left xcomp 7 ; ; PUNCT _ 5 left punct 8 these this PRON Number=Plur PronType=Dem 5 left obj 9 , , PUNCT _ 11 were punct 10 where where ADV PronType=Rel 11 were advmod 11 were be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 left parataxis 12 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 were nsubj 13 ? ? PUNCT _ 5 left punct 14 ' ' PUNCT _ 5 left punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leave past · passive I these obj ; alone property vn sustain-55.6-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Theme this=Attribute 2 be past they vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.49.21, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN ISA.49.21 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 ISA.49.21 ISA.49.21 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prophets appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 ISA.49.21 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 ISA.49.21 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 17 For Thou art great, and doest wondrous things; Thou art God alone. (Writings PSA.86.10, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: For Thou art great, and doest wondrous things; Thou art God alone.
The tree, 12 words mark nsubj advcl xcomp punct cc amod obj punct nsubj conj obj advmod punct root For SCONJ Thou PRON art AUX great ADJ , PUNCT and CCONJ doest VERB wondrous ADJ things NOUN ; PUNCT Thou PRON art AUX God PROPN alone ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 For for SCONJ _ 3 art mark 2 Thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 3 art nsubj 3 art be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 doest advcl 4 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 3 art xcomp 5 , , PUNCT _ 3 art punct 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 doest cc 7 doest do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 8 wondrous wondrous ADJ Degree=Pos 9 things amod 9 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 7 doest obj 10 ; ; PUNCT _ 12 art punct 11 Thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 12 art nsubj 12 art be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 doest conj 13 God God PROPN Number=Sing 12 art obj 14 alone alone ADV _ 12 art advmod 15 . . PUNCT _ 7 doest punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do present wondrous things vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.86.10, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PSA.86.10 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 PSA.86.10 PSA.86.10 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 PSA.86.10 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 PSA.86.10 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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