astray
Who acts: Astray, right path, someone, letter, We, friends · What happens: mean away, lose, go, lead, mean, do · To what, where: right path, wrong things, you, post, Wild Wood, Toad · Speech: someone speaks here
«astray» in the English dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 13 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: astray in the English dictionary.
Everyday, meaning 1
Astray means away from the right path or place, lost.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Astray | Astray | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | away | away | ADV | _ | 2 means | advmod |
| 4 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 path | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 path | det |
| 6 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 path | amod |
| 7 | path | path | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 means | obl |
| 8 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 place | cc |
| 9 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 path | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 lost | punct |
| 11 | lost | lose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 path | acl:relcl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean away | present | Astray | the right path or place | away property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | lose | past | the right path or place not said here | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Everyday, meaning 2
To go astray or be led astray means to do wrong things, often because someone tempted you.
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 go | mark |
| 2 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 means | advcl |
| 3 | astray | astray | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 go | xcomp |
| 4 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 led | cc |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 led | aux:pass |
| 6 | led | lead | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 astray | conj |
| 7 | astray | astray | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 led | xcomp |
| 8 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 do | mark |
| 10 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 means | ccomp |
| 11 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 things | amod |
| 12 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 do | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 tempted | punct |
| 14 | often | often | ADV | _ | 17 tempted | advmod |
| 15 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 17 tempted | mark |
| 16 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 17 tempted | nsubj |
| 17 | tempted | tempt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 means | conj |
| 18 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 tempted | obj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | to-infinitive | astray property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | lead | infinitive · passive | astray property | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP» | |||||
| 3 | mean | present | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 4 | do not said to happen | to-infinitive | wrong things | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality | |||||
| 5 | tempt | past | someone | you | often property | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient |
Example 1
The letter went astray in the post.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 letter | det |
| 2 | letter | letter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | astray | astray | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 went | xcomp |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 post | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 post | det |
| 7 | post | post | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 went | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | the letter | the post | astray property | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in post=Location |
Example 2
We went astray in the Wild Wood.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 went | nsubj |
| 2 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | astray | astray | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 went | xcomp |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 Wood | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Wood | det |
| 6 | Wild | Wild | PROPN | _ | 7 Wood | flat |
| 7 | Wood | Wood | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 went | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 went | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | We | the Wild Wood | astray property | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in wood=Location |
Example 3
Toad's friends were afraid he would be led astray.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Toad | Toad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 friends | nmod:poss |
| 2 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 1 Toad | case |
| 3 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 afraid | nsubj |
| 4 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 afraid | cop |
| 5 | afraid | afraid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 led | nsubj |
| 7 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 led | aux |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 led | aux:pass |
| 9 | led | lead | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 afraid | ccomp |
| 10 | astray | astray | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 led | xcomp |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 afraid | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | Toad's friends | afraid property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | lead | would · passive | Toad | astray property | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
Example 4
The shepherd went to look for the sheep that had gone astray.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 shepherd | det |
| 2 | shepherd | shepherd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 look | mark |
| 5 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 went | xcomp |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 sheep | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 sheep | det |
| 8 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 look | obl |
| 9 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 gone | nsubj |
| 10 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 gone | aux |
| 11 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 sheep | acl:relcl |
| 12 | astray | astray | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 gone | xcomp |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | the shepherd | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | look | to-infinitive | the shepherd not said here | for the sheep | vn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent for sheep=Theme | ||||
| 3 | go | past · perfect | the sheep | astray property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 5
Don't let anyone lead you astray.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 let | aux |
| 2 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 3 let | advmod |
| 3 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 3 let | obj |
| 5 | lead | lead | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 let | xcomp |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 lead | obj |
| 7 | astray | astray | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 lead | xcomp |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 let | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not let | imperative · do-support | you not said here | anyone | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | lead | infinitive | anyone not said here | you | astray property | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme |
Example 6
One of my gloves has gone astray.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 gone | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 gloves | case |
| 3 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 gloves | nmod:poss |
| 4 | gloves | glove | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 One | nmod |
| 5 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 gone | aux |
| 6 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | astray | astray | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 gone | xcomp |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 gone | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | present · perfect | One of my gloves | astray property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 7
Some day they will lead you astray.”
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 2 day | det |
| 2 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 lead | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 lead | nsubj |
| 4 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 lead | aux |
| 5 | lead | lead | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 lead | obj |
| 7 | astray | astray | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 lead | xcomp |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 lead | punct |
| 9 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 lead | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lead | future | they | you | day | astray property | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme |
Example 8
Cursed be he that maketh the blind to go astray in the way. (Torah DEU.27.18, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Cursed be he that maketh the blind to go astray in the way.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cursed | curse | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 maketh | mark |
| 2 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 maketh | cop |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 maketh | nsubj |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 5 maketh | mark |
| 5 | maketh | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 blind | det |
| 7 | blind | blind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 maketh | xcomp |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 go | mark |
| 9 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 blind | xcomp |
| 10 | astray | astray | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 go | xcomp |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 way | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 way | det |
| 13 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 astray | obl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 maketh | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | curse | participle | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | is | infinitive | he | blind, make property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | go | to-infinitive | he not said here | astray property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.27.18, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.27.18 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.27.18 | compound |
| 3 | DEU.27.18 | DEU.27.18 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.27.18 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.27.18 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 9
And they shall no more sacrifice their sacrifices unto the satyrs, after whom they go astray. (Torah LEV.17.7, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And they shall no more sacrifice their sacrifices unto the satyrs, after whom they go astray.
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 sacrifice | cc |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 sacrifice | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 sacrifice | aux |
| 4 | no | no | ADV | _ | 5 more | advmod |
| 5 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 6 sacrifice | amod |
| 6 | sacrifice | sacrifice | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 sacrifices | nmod:poss |
| 8 | sacrifices | sacrifice | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 sacrifice | conj |
| 9 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 11 satyrs | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 satyrs | det |
| 11 | satyrs | satyr | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 sacrifices | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 whom | punct |
| 13 | after | after | ADP | _ | 14 whom | case |
| 14 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 satyrs | acl:relcl |
| 15 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 go | nsubj |
| 16 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 whom | acl:relcl |
| 17 | astray | astray | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 go | xcomp |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 sacrifice | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | present | satyrs = satyr | astray property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | sacrifice | sacrifice | unto the satyrs after sacrifice's sacrifices unto the satyrs after sacrifice's sacrifices unto the satyrs | nom sacrifice «act transitive»: poss=agent unto=obl |
Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.17.7, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 LEV.17.7 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 LEV.17.7 | compound |
| 3 | LEV.17.7 | LEV.17.7 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 LEV.17.7 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 LEV.17.7 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 10
If thou meet thine enemy's ox or his ass going astray, thou shalt surely bring it back to him again. (Torah EXO.23.4, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: If thou meet thine enemy's ox or his ass going astray, thou shalt surely bring it back to him again.
The tree, 21 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 3 meet | mark |
| 2 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 3 meet | nsubj |
| 3 | meet | meet | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 bring | advcl |
| 4 | thine | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 5 enemy | nmod:poss |
| 5 | enemy | enemy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 ox | nmod:poss |
| 6 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 5 enemy | case |
| 7 | ox | ox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 meet | obj |
| 8 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 10 ass | cc |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 ass | nmod:poss |
| 10 | ass | ass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 ox | conj |
| 11 | going | go | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 ass | acl |
| 12 | astray | astray | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 going | xcomp |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 meet | punct |
| 14 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 17 bring | nsubj |
| 15 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 17 bring | aux |
| 16 | surely | surely | ADV | _ | 17 bring | advmod |
| 17 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 bring | obj |
| 19 | back | back | ADV | _ | 17 bring | advmod |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 him | case |
| 21 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 back | obl |
| 22 | again | again | ADV | _ | 17 bring | advmod |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 17 bring | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | meet a condition, not said to happen | present | thou | thine enemy's ox or his ass | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ox=Co-Agent | ||||
| 2 | go | gerund | his ass not said here | astray property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | bring | shall | thou | ass | again | surely property | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.23.4, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.23.4 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.23.4 | compound |
| 3 | EXO.23.4 | EXO.23.4 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.23.4 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.23.4 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 11
Shall they not go astray that devise evil? (Writings PRO.14.22, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Shall they not go astray that devise evil?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 go | aux |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 go | nsubj |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 go | advmod |
| 4 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | astray | astray | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 go | xcomp |
| 6 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 devise | nsubj |
| 7 | devise | devise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 astray | acl:relcl |
| 8 | evil | evil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 devise | obj |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 go | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not go | shall | they | astray property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | devise | present | evil | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent evil=Patient |
Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.14.22, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PRO.14.22 | PRO.14.22 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PRO.14.22 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PRO.14.22 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 12
Thus were they defiled with their works, and went astray in their doings. (Writings PSA.106.39, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Thus were they defiled with their works, and went astray in their doings.
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 4 defiled | advmod |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 defiled | cop |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 defiled | nsubj |
| 4 | defiled | defile | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 works | case |
| 6 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 works | nmod:poss |
| 7 | works | work | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 defiled | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 went | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 went | cc |
| 10 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 defiled | conj |
| 11 | astray | astray | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 went | xcomp |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 doings | case |
| 13 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 doings | nmod:poss |
| 14 | doings | doing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 went | obl |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 defiled | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | they | with their works; defile, thus property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | go | past | they not said here | works's doings | astray property | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in doing=Location | |||
| 3 | work | their = they | nom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.106.39, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PSA.106.39 | PSA.106.39 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PSA.106.39 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PSA.106.39 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 13
Let not thy heart decline to her ways, go not astray in her paths. (Writings PRO.7.25, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Let not thy heart decline to her ways, go not astray in her paths.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 decline | advmod |
| 3 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 5 decline | nmod:poss |
| 4 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 decline | compound |
| 5 | decline | decline | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Let | obj |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 ways | case |
| 7 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 ways | nmod:poss |
| 8 | ways | way | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 decline | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 go | punct |
| 10 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Let | conj |
| 11 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 astray | advmod |
| 12 | astray | astray | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 go | xcomp |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 paths | case |
| 14 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 paths | nmod:poss |
| 15 | paths | path | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 astray | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Let | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | imperative | you not said here | thy heart decline | her ways | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent decline=Theme to way=Recipient | |||
| 2 | go | infinitive | you not said here | astray property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | decline | thy | to her ways | nom decline «process intransitive»: poss=agent to=obl |
Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.7.25, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PRO.7.25 | PRO.7.25 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PRO.7.25 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PRO.7.25 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/english/A/astray/