attained

Who acts: hard work, She, rocket, He, dream, his · What happens: attain, mean, reach, achieve, expect, play · To what, where: goal, level, top marks, test, pupil, height · Speech: someone speaks here

«attained» in the English dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: attained in the English dictionary.

Everyday, meaning 1

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

Attained means reached or achieved, usually after hard work: attained a goal.

The tree, 12 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Attained	attain	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 means	nsubj
2	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	reached	reach	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 means	ccomp
4	or	or	CCONJ	_	5 achieved	cc
5	achieved	achieve	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 reached	conj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 work	punct
7	usually	usually	ADV	_	10 work	advmod
8	after	after	ADP	_	10 work	case
9	hard	hard	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 work	amod
10	work	work	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 means	parataxis
11	:	:	PUNCT	_	12 attained	punct
12	attained	attain	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	10 work	acl
13	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 goal	det
14	goal	goal	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 attained	obj
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	attain	participle				vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	mean	present			hard work parataxis	vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	reach	participle				vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4	achieve	participle				vn complete-55.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent
5	attain	participle	hard work not said here	a goal		vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goal=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Everyday, meaning 2

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

Attained can mean reached a level, age or height.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Attained	attain	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 reached	advcl
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 mean	aux
3	mean	mean	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Attained	xcomp
4	reached	reach	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 level	det
6	level	level	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 reached	obj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 age	punct
8	age	age	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 level	conj
9	or	or	CCONJ	_	10 height	cc
10	height	height	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 level	conj
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 reached	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	roles by
1	attain	participle		tree rules
2	mean	can		vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
3	reach	past	a level and age or height	vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent level=Theme

Example 1

She attained top marks in the test.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 attained	nsubj
2	attained	attain	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	top	top	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 marks	amod
4	marks	mark	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 attained	obj
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 test	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 test	det
7	test	test	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 attained	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 attained	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	attain	past	She	top marks		the test			vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mark=Theme

Example 2

(formal) The pupil has attained the expected standard in maths.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 formal	punct
2	formal	formal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 attained	parataxis
3	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 formal	punct
4	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 pupil	det
5	pupil	pupil	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 attained	nsubj:pass
6	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 attained	aux
7	attained	attain	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 standard	det
9	expected	expect	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	10 standard	amod
10	standard	standard	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 attained	obj
11	in	in	ADP	_	12 maths	case
12	maths	math	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 standard	nmod
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 attained	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	attain	present · perfect · passive		the pupil				the expected standard obj	vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: subject=Beneficiary standard=Theme
2	expect	participle							vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Example 3

The rocket attained a height of 100 metres.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 rocket	det
2	rocket	rocket	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 attained	nsubj
3	attained	attain	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 height	det
5	height	height	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 attained	obj
6	of	of	ADP	_	8 metres	case
7	100	100	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	8 metres	nummod
8	metres	metre	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 height	nmod
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 attained	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	attain	past	the rocket	a height of 100 metres					vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent height=Theme

Example 4

He finally attained his dream of playing for the team.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 attained	nsubj
2	finally	finally	ADV	_	3 attained	advmod
3	attained	attain	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 dream	nmod:poss
5	dream	dream	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 attained	obj
6	of	of	SCONJ	_	7 playing	mark
7	playing	play	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	5 dream	acl
8	for	for	ADP	_	10 team	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 team	det
10	team	team	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 playing	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 attained	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	attain	past	He	his dream	finally property	vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dream=Theme
2	play	gerund	his dream not said here		for the team	vn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: agent=Agent for team=Eventuality
3	dream		his = he			nom dream «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

Example 5

The climbers attained the summit before dark.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 climbers	det
2	climbers	climber	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 attained	nsubj
3	attained	attain	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 summit	det
5	summit	summit	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 attained	obj
6	before	before	ADP	_	7 dark	case
7	dark	dark	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 attained	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 attained	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	attain	past	the climbers	the summit			before dark		vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent summit=Theme

Example 6

(formal) Determine the maximum speed attained by the car.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	4 Determine	punct
2	formal	formal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 Determine	advcl
3	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 formal	punct
4	Determine	determine	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 speed	det
6	maximum	maximum	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 speed	amod
7	speed	speed	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 Determine	obj
8	attained	attain	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	7 speed	acl
9	by	by	ADP	_	11 car	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 car	det
11	car	car	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 attained	obl
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 Determine	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	determine	imperative	you not said here	the maximum speed					vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent speed=Topic
2	attain	participle		the maximum speed not said here				by the car	vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 7

The Prince attained to man's estate, and began to think about getting married.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 Prince	det
2	Prince	Prince	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 attained	nsubj
3	attained	attain	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	to	to	ADP	_	5 man	case
5	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 estate	nmod:poss
6	's	's	PART	_	5 man	case
7	estate	estate	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 attained	obj
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 began	punct
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 began	cc
10	began	begin	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 attained	conj
11	to	to	PART	_	12 think	mark
12	think	think	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	10 began	xcomp
13	about	about	SCONJ	_	15 married	mark
14	getting	get	AUX	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	15 married	aux:pass
15	married	marry	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	12 think	ccomp
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 attained	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	attain	past	the Prince	man's estate	vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent estate=Theme
2	begin	past	the Prince not said here		vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
3	think speech: other	to-infinitive	the Prince not said here		vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
4	marry	gerund · passive			vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V»

Example 8

He was more honourable than the thirty, but he attained not to the first three. (Prophets 2SA.23.23, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: He was more honourable than the thirty, but he attained not to the first three.

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 honourable	nsubj
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 honourable	cop
3	more	more	ADV	Degree=Cmp	4 honourable	advmod
4	honourable	honourable	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	than	than	ADP	_	7 thirty	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 thirty	det
7	thirty	thirty	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	4 honourable	obl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 attained	punct
9	but	but	CCONJ	_	11 attained	cc
10	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 attained	nsubj
11	attained	attain	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 honourable	conj
12	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	11 attained	advmod
13	to	to	ADP	_	16 three	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 three	det
15	first	first	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	16 three	amod
16	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	11 attained	obl
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 honourable	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	He					than the thirty; honourable property	tree rules
2	not attain	past	he					to the first three	vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Sentence 2: (Prophets 2SA.23.23, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	2SA.23.23	2SA.23.23	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 Prophets	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 1917	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 1917	nmod:unmarked
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 2SA.23.23	conj
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 9

He was most honourable of the three; therefore he was made their captain; howbeit he attained not unto the first three. (Prophets 2SA.23.19, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: He was most honourable of the three; therefore he was made their captain; howbeit he attained not unto the first three.

The tree, 21 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 honourable	nsubj
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 honourable	cop
3	most	most	ADV	Degree=Sup	4 honourable	advmod
4	honourable	honourable	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	of	of	ADP	_	7 three	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 three	det
7	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	4 honourable	obl
8	;	;	PUNCT	_	12 made	punct
9	therefore	therefore	ADV	_	12 made	advmod
10	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 made	nsubj
11	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	12 made	aux:pass
12	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 honourable	parataxis
13	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	14 captain	nmod:poss
14	captain	captain	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 made	obj
15	;	;	PUNCT	_	18 attained	punct
16	howbeit	howbeit	ADV	_	18 attained	advmod
17	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 attained	nsubj
18	attained	attain	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 honourable	conj
19	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	18 attained	advmod
20	unto	unto	ADP	_	23 three	case
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 three	det
22	first	first	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	23 three	amod
23	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	18 attained	obl
24	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 honourable	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is	past	He		of the three; honourable property	tree rules
2	make	past · passive		he	their captain obj; therefore property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary captain=Product
3	not attain	past	he		unto the first three; howbeit property	vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Sentence 2: (Prophets 2SA.23.19, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	2SA.23.19	2SA.23.19	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 Prophets	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 1917	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 1917	nmod:unmarked
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 2SA.23.19	conj
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 10

Behold, he was more honourable than the thirty, but he attained not to the first three; and David set him over his guard. (Writings 1CH.11.25, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Behold, he was more honourable than the thirty, but he attained not to the first three; and David set him over his guard.

The tree, 23 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Behold	behold	INTJ	_	6 honourable	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Behold	punct
3	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 honourable	nsubj
4	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 honourable	cop
5	more	more	ADV	Degree=Cmp	6 honourable	advmod
6	honourable	honourable	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
7	than	than	ADP	_	9 thirty	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 thirty	det
9	thirty	thirty	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	6 honourable	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 attained	punct
11	but	but	CCONJ	_	13 attained	cc
12	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 attained	nsubj
13	attained	attain	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 honourable	conj
14	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	13 attained	advmod
15	to	to	ADP	_	18 three	case
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 three	det
17	first	first	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	18 three	amod
18	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	13 attained	obj
19	;	;	PUNCT	_	22 set	punct
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	21 David	cc
21	David	David	PROPN	Number=Sing	22 set	nsubj
22	set	set	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 honourable	conj
23	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 set	obj
24	over	over	ADP	_	26 guard	case
25	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	26 guard	nmod:poss
26	guard	guard	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 set	obl
27	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 honourable	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is	past	he			than the thirty; honourable property	tree rules
2	not attain	past	he	the first three			vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent three=Theme
3	set	past	David	him = he	David's guard		vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme over guard=Destination

Sentence 2: (Writings 1CH.11.25, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	1CH.11.25	1CH.11.25	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 Writings	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 1917	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 1917	nmod:unmarked
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 1CH.11.25	conj
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/english/A/attained/

📖 attained

Everyday, meaning 1

Everyday, meaning 2

Example 1

Example 2

Example 3

Example 4

Example 5

Example 6

Example 7

Example 8

Example 9

Example 10

attained