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aught

Who acts: Aught, I, it, you, She, whosoever · What happens: mean, know, lose, hear, come, tell · To what, where: anything, all, aught, me, home, clothes · Speech: someone speaks here

«aught» in the English dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 12 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: aught in the English dictionary.

Everyday, meaning 1

Usage: old use — kept apart, not parsed.

Aught means anything at all.

nsubjobjcasenmodpunctrootAughtPRONmeansVERBanythingPRONatADPallDET.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AughtaughtPRONPronType=Ind2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 meansobj
4atatADP_5 allcase
5allallDETPronType=Tot3 anythingnmod
6..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentAughtanythingallvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anything=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Everyday, meaning 2

In «for aught I know» it means as far as I know, for all I know.

The tree, 16 words
markpunctcaseoblnsubjadvclpunctnsubjadvmodadvmodmarknsubjadvclpunctcaseccompnsubjacl:relclpunctrootInSCONJ«PUNCTforADPaughtPRONIPRONknowVERB»PUNCTitPRONmeansVERBasADVfarADVasSCONJIPRONknowVERB,PUNCTforADPallDETIPRONknowVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninSCONJ_6 knowmark
2««PUNCT_6 knowpunct
3forforADP_4 aughtcase
4aughtaughtPRONPronType=Ind6 knowobl
5IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 knownsubj
6knowknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 meansadvcl
7»»PUNCT_6 knowpunct
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 meansnsubj
9meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10asasADV_11 faradvmod
11farfarADVDegree=Pos9 meansadvmod
12asasSCONJ_14 knowmark
13IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs14 knownsubj
14knowknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 faradvcl
15,,PUNCT_14 knowpunct
16forforADP_17 allcase
17allallDETPronType=Tot14 knowccomp
18IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs19 knownsubj
19knowknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 allacl:relcl
20..PUNCT_9 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1know in a quotepresentIfor aughtvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2meanpresentitfar propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
3knowpresentIvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
4knowpresentIvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Early Modern English, meaning 1

Anything at all.

casenmodpunctrootAnythingPRONatADPallDET.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Indrootroot
2atatADP_3 allcase
3allallDETPronType=Tot1 Anythingnmod
4..PUNCT_1 Anythingpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

Do you know aught of the lost boy?

auxnsubjobjcasedetamodnmodpunctrootDoAUXyouPRONknowVERBaughtPRONofADPtheDETlostVERBboyNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 knowaux
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 knownsubj
3knowknowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4aughtaughtPRONPronType=Ind3 knowobj
5ofofADP_8 boycase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 boydet
7lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 boyamod
8boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing4 aughtnmod
9??PUNCT_3 knowpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowpresent · do-supportyouaught of the lost boyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer aught=Stimulus
2loseparticiplevn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 2

If you hear aught, come and tell me.

marknsubjadvclobjpunctccconjiobjpunctrootIfSCONJyouPRONhearVERBaughtPRON,PUNCTcomeVERBandCCONJtellVERBmePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_3 hearmark
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 hearnsubj
3hearhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 comeadvcl
4aughtaughtPRONPronType=Ind3 hearobj
5,,PUNCT_3 hearpunct
6comecomeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7andandCCONJ_8 tellcc
8telltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin6 comeconj
9meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 telliobj
10..PUNCT_6 comepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hear a condition, not said to happenpresentyouaughtvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer aught=Stimulus
2comeimperativeyou not said herevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3tell speech: assertinfinitiveyou not said heremevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent i=Recipient

Example 3

She may be at home, for aught I know.

nsubjauxcopcasepunctcaseapposnsubjacl:relclpunctrootShePRONmayAUXbeAUXatADPhomeNOUN,PUNCTforADPaughtPRONIPRONknowVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 homensubj
2maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin5 homeaux
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf5 homecop
4atatADP_5 homecase
5homehomeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6,,PUNCT_8 aughtpunct
7forforADP_8 aughtcase
8aughtaughtPRONPronType=Ind5 homeappos
9IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 knownsubj
10knowknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 aughtacl:relcl
11..PUNCT_5 homepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ismayShehomeaught appostree rules
2knowpresentIvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Example 4

And whosoever beareth aught of the carcass of them shall wash his clothes, and be unclean until the even. (Torah LEV.11.25, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And whosoever beareth aught of the carcass of them shall wash his clothes, and be unclean until the even.

The tree, 19 words
ccnsubjnsubjcasedetnmodcasenmodauxccompnmod:possobjpunctcccopconjcasedetoblpunctrootAndCCONJwhosoeverPRONbearethVERBaughtPRONofADPtheDETcarcassNOUNofADPthemPRONshallAUXwashVERBhisPRONclothesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbeAUXuncleanADJuntilADPtheDETevenADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 bearethcc
2whosoeverwhosoeverPRONPronType=Rel3 bearethnsubj
3bearethbearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aughtaughtPRONPronType=Ind11 washnsubj
5ofofADP_7 carcasscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 carcassdet
7carcasscarcassNOUNNumber=Sing4 aughtnmod
8ofofADP_9 themcase
9themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 carcassnmod
10shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin11 washaux
11washwashVERBVerbForm=Inf3 bearethccomp
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 clothesnmod:poss
13clothesclothesNOUNNumber=Ptan11 washobj
14,,PUNCT_17 uncleanpunct
15andandCCONJ_17 uncleancc
16bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf17 uncleancop
17uncleanuncleanADJDegree=Pos11 washconj
18untiluntilADP_20 evencase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 evendet
20evenevenADV_17 uncleanobl
21..PUNCT_3 bearethpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bearpresentwhosoevervn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2washshallaught of the carcass of themhis clothesvn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clothes=Patient
3isinfinitiveaught of the carcass of them not said hereunclean propertytree rules

Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.11.25, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNLEV.11.25PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 LEV.11.25punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 LEV.11.25compound
3LEV.11.25LEV.11.25PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 LEV.11.25conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 LEV.11.25punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 5

And if aught of their carcass fall upon any sowing seed which is to be sown, it is clean. (Torah LEV.11.37, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And if aught of their carcass fall upon any sowing seed which is to be sown, it is clean.

The tree, 19 words
ccmarknsubjcasenmod:possnmodadvclcasedetcompoundoblnsubj:passauxmarkaux:passacl:relclpunctnsubjcoppunctrootAndCCONJifSCONJaughtPRONofADPtheirPRONcarcassNOUNfallVERBuponADPanyDETsowingNOUNseedNOUNwhichPRONisAUXtoPARTbeAUXsownVERB,PUNCTitPRONisAUXcleanADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_20 cleancc
2ififSCONJ_7 fallmark
3aughtaughtPRONPronType=Ind7 fallnsubj
4ofofADP_6 carcasscase
5theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 carcassnmod:poss
6carcasscarcassNOUNNumber=Sing3 aughtnmod
7fallfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 cleanadvcl
8uponuponADP_11 seedcase
9anyanyDETPronType=Ind11 seeddet
10sowingsowingNOUNNumber=Sing11 seedcompound
11seedseedNOUNNumber=Sing7 fallobl
12whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel16 sownnsubj:pass
13isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 sownaux
14totoPART_16 sownmark
15bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf16 sownaux:pass
16sownsowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 seedacl:relcl
17,,PUNCT_7 fallpunct
18ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 cleannsubj
19isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 cleancop
20cleancleanADJDegree=Posrootroot
21..PUNCT_20 cleanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fall a condition, not said to happenpresentaught of their carcassany sowing seedvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme upon seed=Location
2sowpresent · passiveaught of their carcass not said hereany sowing seedvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme
3ispresentseedclean propertytree rules

Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.11.37, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNLEV.11.37PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 LEV.11.37punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 LEV.11.37compound
3LEV.11.37LEV.11.37PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 LEV.11.37conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 LEV.11.37punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 6

And if a man will redeem aught of his tithe, he shall add unto it the fifth part thereof. (Torah LEV.27.31, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And if a man will redeem aught of his tithe, he shall add unto it the fifth part thereof.

The tree, 19 words
ccmarkdetnsubjauxadvclobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctnsubjauxcaseobldetamodobjadvmodpunctrootAndCCONJifSCONJaDETmanNOUNwillAUXredeemVERBaughtPRONofADPhisPRONtitheNOUN,PUNCThePRONshallAUXaddVERBuntoADPitPRONtheDETfifthADJpartNOUNthereofADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_14 addcc
2ififSCONJ_6 redeemmark
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 mandet
4manmanNOUNNumber=Sing6 redeemnsubj
5willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin6 redeemaux
6redeemredeemVERBVerbForm=Inf14 addadvcl
7aughtaughtPRONPronType=Ind6 redeemobj
8ofofADP_10 tithecase
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 tithenmod:poss
10tithetitheNOUNNumber=Sing7 aughtnmod
11,,PUNCT_6 redeempunct
12hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 addnsubj
13shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin14 addaux
14addaddVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
15untountoADP_16 itcase
16ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 addobl
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 partdet
18fifthfifthADJDegree=Pos19 partamod
19partpartNOUNNumber=Sing14 addobj
20thereofthereofADV_14 addadvmod
21..PUNCT_14 addpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1redeem a condition, not said to happenfuturea manaught of man's tithevn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent aught=Theme
2add speech: assertshallmanthe fifth partunto tithe; thereof propertyvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent part=Patient

Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.27.31, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNLEV.27.31PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 LEV.27.31punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 LEV.27.31compound
3LEV.27.31LEV.27.31PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 LEV.27.31conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 LEV.27.31punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 7

For all this Job sinned not, nor ascribed aught unseemly to God. (Writings JOB.1.22, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: For all this Job sinned not, nor ascribed aught unseemly to God.

casedet:predetdetobladvmodpunctccamodparataxisadvmodcaseoblpunctrootForADPallDETthisDETJobPROPNsinnedVERBnotPART,PUNCTnorCCONJascribedVERBaughtPRONunseemlyADVtoADPGodPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforADP_4 Jobcase
2allallDETPronType=Tot4 Jobdet:predet
3thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 Jobdet
4JobJobPROPNNumber=Sing5 sinnedobl
5sinnedsinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 sinnedadvmod
7,,PUNCT_10 aughtpunct
8nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg10 aughtcc
9ascribedascribeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 aughtamod
10aughtaughtPRONPronType=Ind5 sinnedparataxis
11unseemlyunseemlyADV_10 aughtadvmod
12totoADP_13 Godcase
13GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing11 unseemlyobl
14..PUNCT_5 sinnedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not sinpastfor all Job; aught parataxisvn rebel-71.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ascribeparticipletree rules

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.1.22, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNJOB.1.22PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JOB.1.22JOB.1.22PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JOB.1.22flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JOB.1.22flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 8

If I have withheld aught that the poor desired, or have caused the eyes of the widow to fail; (Writings JOB.31.16, JPS 1917)

The tree, 23 words
marknsubjauxobjmarkdetobl:unmarkedadvclpunctccauxconjdetobjcasedetnmodmarkadvclpunctpunctoblappospunctflatflatpunctrootIfSCONJIPRONhaveAUXwithheldVERBaughtPRONthatSCONJtheDETpoorADJdesiredVERB,PUNCTorCCONJhaveAUXcausedVERBtheDETeyesNOUNofADPtheDETwidowNOUNtoPARTfailVERB;PUNCT(PUNCTWritingsNOUNJOB.31.16PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_4 withheldmark
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 withheldnsubj
3havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 withheldaux
4withheldwithholdVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5aughtaughtPRONPronType=Ind4 withheldobj
6thatthatSCONJ_9 desiredmark
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 poordet
8poorpoorADJDegree=Pos9 desiredobl:unmarked
9desireddesireVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 withheldadvcl
10,,PUNCT_13 causedpunct
11ororCCONJ_13 causedcc
12havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 causedaux
13causedcauseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 withheldconj
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 eyesdet
15eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur13 causedobj
16ofofADP_18 widowcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 widowdet
18widowwidowNOUNNumber=Sing15 eyesnmod
19totoPART_20 failmark
20failfailVERBVerbForm=Inf13 causedadvcl
21;;PUNCT_23 Writingspunct
22((PUNCT_23 Writingspunct
23WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plur4 withheldobl
24JOB.31.16JOB.31.16PROPNNumber=Sing23 Writingsappos
25,,PUNCT_26 JPSpunct
26JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing24 JOB.31.16flat
2719171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card24 JOB.31.16flat
28))PUNCT_23 Writingspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1withholdpresent · perfectIaughtWritings obltree rules
2desireparticipleI not said herethe poorvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
3causepresent · perfectI not said herethe eyes of the widowvn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition eye=Patient
4failto-infinitiveI not said herevn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 9

And they said: 'Thou hast not defrauded us, nor oppressed us, neither hast thou taken aught of any man's hand.' (Prophets 1SA.12.4, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And they said: 'Thou hast not defrauded us, nor oppressed us, neither hast thou taken aught of any man's hand.'

The tree, 21 words
ccnsubjpunctpunctnsubj:passauxadvmodccompobjpunctccconjobjpunctcc:preconjconjobjadvclobjcasedetnmod:posscasenmodpunctpunctrootAndCCONJtheyPRONsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTThouPRONhastAUXnotPARTdefraudedVERBusPRON,PUNCTnorCCONJoppressedVERBusPRON,PUNCTneitherCCONJhastVERBthouPRONtakenVERBaughtPRONofADPanyDETmanNOUN'sPARThandNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4::PUNCT_9 defraudedpunct
5''PUNCT_9 defraudedpunct
6ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch9 defraudednsubj:pass
7hasthaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 defraudedaux
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 defraudedadvmod
9defraudeddefraudVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 saidccomp
10uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs9 defraudedobj
11,,PUNCT_13 oppressedpunct
12nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg13 oppressedcc
13oppressedoppressVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 saidconj
14uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs13 oppressedobj
15,,PUNCT_17 hastpunct
16neitherneitherCCONJPolarity=Neg17 hastcc:preconj
17hasthaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 saidconj
18thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch17 hastobj
19takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass17 hastadvcl
20aughtaughtPRONPronType=Ind19 takenobj
21ofofADP_25 handcase
22anyanyDETPronType=Ind23 mandet
23manmanNOUNNumber=Sing25 handnmod:poss
24's'sPART_23 mancase
25handhandNOUNNumber=Sing20 aughtnmod
26..PUNCT_3 saidpunct
27''PUNCT_3 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpasttheyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2not defraudpresent · perfect · passiveThouus objtree rules
3oppresspastthey not said hereustree rules
4havepresentthey not said herethouvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Patient
5takeparticiplethey not said hereaught of any man's handvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent aught=Theme

Sentence 2: (Prophets 1SA.12.4, JPS 1917)

punctflatpunctnmod:unmarkedconjpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUN1SA.12.4NUM,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
31SA.12.41SA.12.4NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 Prophetsflat
4,,PUNCT_6 1917punct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing6 1917nmod:unmarked
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 1SA.12.4conj
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 10

And whosoever beareth aught of the carcass of them shall wash his clothes, and be unclean until the even.

From Torah LEV.11.25, JPS 1917.

The tree, 19 words
ccnsubjnsubjcasedetnmodcasenmodauxccompnmod:possobjpunctcccopconjcasedetoblpunctrootAndCCONJwhosoeverPRONbearethVERBaughtPRONofADPtheDETcarcassNOUNofADPthemPRONshallAUXwashVERBhisPRONclothesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbeAUXuncleanADJuntilADPtheDETevenADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 bearethcc
2whosoeverwhosoeverPRONPronType=Rel3 bearethnsubj
3bearethbearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aughtaughtPRONPronType=Ind11 washnsubj
5ofofADP_7 carcasscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 carcassdet
7carcasscarcassNOUNNumber=Sing4 aughtnmod
8ofofADP_9 themcase
9themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 carcassnmod
10shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin11 washaux
11washwashVERBVerbForm=Inf3 bearethccomp
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 clothesnmod:poss
13clothesclothesNOUNNumber=Ptan11 washobj
14,,PUNCT_17 uncleanpunct
15andandCCONJ_17 uncleancc
16bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf17 uncleancop
17uncleanuncleanADJDegree=Pos11 washconj
18untiluntilADP_20 evencase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 evendet
20evenevenADV_17 uncleanobl
21..PUNCT_3 bearethpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bearpresentwhosoevervn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2washshallaught of the carcass of themhis clothesvn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clothes=Patient
3isinfinitiveaught of the carcass of them not said hereunclean propertytree rules

Example 11

Say, knowest thou aught of Mabon?"

From Celtic Fairy Tales.

punctccompobjobjcasenmodpunctpunctrootSayVERB,PUNCTknowestVERBthouPRONaughtPRONofADPMabonPROPN?PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SaysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2,,PUNCT_3 knowestpunct
3knowestknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Sayccomp
4thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch3 knowestobj
5aughtaughtPRONPronType=Ind3 knowestobj
6ofofADP_7 Maboncase
7MabonMabonPROPNNumber=Sing5 aughtnmod
8??PUNCT_1 Saypunct
9""PUNCT_1 Saypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertimperativeyou not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2knowpresentthouaught of Mabon objtree rules

Example 12

And if aught of their carcass fall upon any sowing seed which is to be sown, it is clean.

From Torah LEV.11.37, JPS 1917.

The tree, 19 words
ccmarknsubjcasenmod:possnmodadvclcasedetcompoundoblnsubj:passauxmarkaux:passacl:relclpunctnsubjcoppunctrootAndCCONJifSCONJaughtPRONofADPtheirPRONcarcassNOUNfallVERBuponADPanyDETsowingNOUNseedNOUNwhichPRONisAUXtoPARTbeAUXsownVERB,PUNCTitPRONisAUXcleanADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_20 cleancc
2ififSCONJ_7 fallmark
3aughtaughtPRONPronType=Ind7 fallnsubj
4ofofADP_6 carcasscase
5theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 carcassnmod:poss
6carcasscarcassNOUNNumber=Sing3 aughtnmod
7fallfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 cleanadvcl
8uponuponADP_11 seedcase
9anyanyDETPronType=Ind11 seeddet
10sowingsowingNOUNNumber=Sing11 seedcompound
11seedseedNOUNNumber=Sing7 fallobl
12whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel16 sownnsubj:pass
13isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 sownaux
14totoPART_16 sownmark
15bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf16 sownaux:pass
16sownsowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 seedacl:relcl
17,,PUNCT_7 fallpunct
18ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 cleannsubj
19isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 cleancop
20cleancleanADJDegree=Posrootroot
21..PUNCT_20 cleanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fall a condition, not said to happenpresentaught of their carcassany sowing seedvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme upon seed=Location
2sowpresent · passiveaught of their carcass not said hereany sowing seedvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme
3ispresentseedclean propertytree rules

Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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