bade
Who acts: Bade, goodbye, This, Fairy bade, they, man · What happens: mean, tell, order, do, say, be · To what, where: someone, something, bade, old use, fairy tales, courage · Speech: someone speaks here
«bade» in the English dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 11 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: bade in the English dictionary.
Everyday, meaning 1
Bade means told or ordered someone to do something.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bade | bade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 means | ccomp |
| 4 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 5 ordered | cc |
| 5 | ordered | order | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 told | conj |
| 6 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 5 ordered | obj |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 do | mark |
| 8 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 someone | acl |
| 9 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 8 do | obj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | Bade | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | participle | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | order | participle | someone | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Theme | |||||
| 4 | do | to-infinitive | something | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Everyday, meaning 2
Bade also means said goodbye: bade them farewell. This is an old use, found in fairy tales.
Sentence 1: Bade also means said goodbye: bade them farewell.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bade | Bade | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 means | nsubj |
| 2 | also | also | ADV | _ | 3 means | advmod |
| 3 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 means | conj |
| 5 | goodbye | goodbye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 said | nsubj |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 7 bade | punct |
| 7 | bade | bade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 means | obj |
| 8 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 bade | obj |
| 9 | farewell | farewell | ADV | _ | 3 means | advmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | Bade | bade them | farewell property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bade=Topic | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | goodbye | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
Sentence 2: This is an old use, found in fairy tales.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 use | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 use | cop |
| 3 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 use | det |
| 4 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 use | amod |
| 5 | use | use | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 found | punct |
| 7 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 use | acl |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 tales | case |
| 9 | fairy | fairy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 tales | compound |
| 10 | tales | tale | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 found | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 use | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | This | a old use | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | find | participle | a old use not said here | fairy tales | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent |
Early Modern English, meaning 1
Ordered or asked someone to do something.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ordered | order | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 2 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 3 asked | cc |
| 3 | asked | ask | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Ordered | conj |
| 4 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 3 asked | obj |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 do | mark |
| 6 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 someone | acl |
| 7 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 6 do | obj |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Ordered | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | order | participle | vn order-58.3-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | ask speech: ask | participle | someone | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent someone=Recipient | |||||
| 3 | do | to-infinitive | something | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality |
Example 1
But the Fairy bade her take courage.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 take | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 bade | det |
| 3 | Fairy | fairy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 bade | amod |
| 4 | bade | bade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 take | nsubj |
| 5 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 bade | punct |
| 6 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | courage | courage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 take | obj |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 take | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | infinitive | the Fairy bade | courage | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent courage=Theme |
Example 2
Then they bade each other farewell and separated.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 bade | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 bade | nsubj |
| 3 | bade | bade | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 farewell | det |
| 5 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 farewell | amod |
| 6 | farewell | farewell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 bade | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 separated | cc |
| 8 | separated | separate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 farewell | conj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 bade | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bade | past | they | each other farewell | then | tree rules | |||
| 2 | separate | participle | they not said here | vn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
Example 3
And the man did as Joseph bade; and the man brought the men into Joseph's house. (Torah GEN.43.17, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And the man did as Joseph bade; and the man brought the men into Joseph's house.
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 did | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 man | det |
| 3 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 did | nsubj |
| 4 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | as | as | ADP | _ | 7 bade | case |
| 6 | Joseph | Joseph | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 bade | compound |
| 7 | bade | bade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 did | obl |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 brought | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 brought | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 man | det |
| 11 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 brought | nsubj |
| 12 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 did | conj |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 men | det |
| 14 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 brought | obj |
| 15 | into | into | ADP | _ | 18 house | case |
| 16 | Joseph | Joseph | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 house | nmod:poss |
| 17 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 16 Joseph | case |
| 18 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 brought | obl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 did | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | the man | as Joseph bade | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | bring | past | the man | the men | Joseph's house | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent man=Theme into house=Destination |
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.43.17, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.43.17 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.43.17 | compound |
| 3 | GEN.43.17 | GEN.43.17 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.43.17 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.43.17 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
And they laid it up till the morning, as Moses bade; and it did not rot, neither was there any worm therein. (Torah EXO.16.24, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And they laid it up till the morning, as Moses bade; and it did not rot, neither was there any worm therein.
The tree, 22 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 laid | cc |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 laid | nsubj |
| 3 | laid | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 laid | obj |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 laid | compound:prt |
| 6 | till | till | ADP | _ | 8 morning | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 morning | det |
| 8 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 laid | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 bade | punct |
| 10 | as | as | ADP | _ | 12 bade | case |
| 11 | Moses | Moses | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 bade | compound |
| 12 | bade | bade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 laid | parataxis |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 rot | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 rot | cc |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 rot | nsubj |
| 16 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 rot | aux |
| 17 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 18 rot | advmod |
| 18 | rot | rot | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 laid | parataxis |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 was | punct |
| 20 | neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 21 was | cc:preconj |
| 21 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 laid | conj |
| 22 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 3 laid | expl |
| 23 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 24 worm | det |
| 24 | worm | worm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 laid | obj |
| 25 | therein | therein | ADV | _ | 3 laid | advmod |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 laid | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lay up | past | they | it | there | morning | Moses bade parataxis; any worm obj; therein property | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Agent it=Theme worm=Destination | |
| 2 | not rot | past · do-support | bade | vn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 3 | be | past | they not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.16.24, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.16.24 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.16.24 | compound |
| 3 | EXO.16.24 | EXO.16.24 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.16.24 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.16.24 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5
But all the congregation bade stone them with stones, when the glory of the LORD appeared in the tent of meeting unto all the children of Israel. (Torah NUM.14.10, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: But all the congregation bade stone them with stones, when the glory of the LORD appeared in the tent of meeting unto all the children of Israel.
The tree, 27 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 stone | cc |
| 2 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 stone | det:predet |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 stone | det |
| 4 | congregation | congregation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 bade | compound |
| 5 | bade | bade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 stone | compound |
| 6 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 stone | nmod |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 stones | case |
| 9 | stones | stone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 stone | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 appeared | punct |
| 11 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 17 appeared | mark |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 glory | det |
| 13 | glory | glory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 appeared | nsubj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 LORD | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 LORD | det |
| 16 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 glory | nmod |
| 17 | appeared | appear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 stone | conj |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 tent | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 tent | det |
| 20 | tent | tent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 appeared | obl |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 meeting | case |
| 22 | meeting | meeting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 tent | nmod |
| 23 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 26 children | case |
| 24 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 26 children | det:predet |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 children | det |
| 26 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 meeting | nmod |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 Israel | case |
| 28 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 children | nmod |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 stone | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | appear | past | the glory of the LORD | the tent of meeting unto all children of Israel | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in tent=Location | ||||
| 3 | glory | the LORD | nom glory «state intransitive»: of=agent |
Sentence 2: (Torah NUM.14.10, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 NUM.14.10 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 NUM.14.10 | compound |
| 3 | NUM.14.10 | NUM.14.10 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 NUM.14.10 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 NUM.14.10 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6
Then Esther bade them return answer unto Mordecai: (Writings EST.4.15, JPS 1917)
The tree, 12 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 bade | advmod |
| 2 | Esther | Esther | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 bade | nsubj |
| 3 | bade | bade | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 bade | obj |
| 5 | return | return | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 answer | amod |
| 6 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 bade | obj |
| 7 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 8 Mordecai | case |
| 8 | Mordecai | Mordecai | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 bade | obl |
| 9 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 Writings | punct |
| 10 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 11 Writings | punct |
| 11 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 bade | obl |
| 12 | EST.4.15 | EST.4.15 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 Writings | appos |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 JPS | punct |
| 14 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 EST.4.15 | flat |
| 15 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 12 EST.4.15 | flat |
| 16 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 12 EST.4.15 | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bade | past | Esther | them = they | then | unto Mordecai; Writings obl; return answer obj | tree rules |
Example 7
And she went down unto the threshing-floor, and did according to all that her mother-in-law bade her. (Writings RUT.3.6, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And she went down unto the threshing-floor, and did according to all that her mother-in-law bade her.
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 went | cc |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | down | down | ADV | _ | 3 went | advmod |
| 5 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 9 floor | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 floor | det |
| 7 | threshing | threshing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 floor | compound |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 threshing | punct |
| 9 | floor | floor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 went | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 did | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 did | cc |
| 12 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 13 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 24 her | case |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 according | fixed |
| 15 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 24 her | det:predet |
| 16 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 24 her | mark |
| 17 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 mother | nmod:poss |
| 18 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 her | nsubj |
| 19 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 23 bade | punct |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 bade | case |
| 21 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 20 in | punct |
| 22 | law | law | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 bade | compound |
| 23 | bade | bade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 mother | conj |
| 24 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 did | obl |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go down | past | she | unto the threshing floor; down property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | do | past | she not said here | accord her = she | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent |
Sentence 2: (Writings RUT.3.6, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | RUT.3.6 | RUT.3.6 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 RUT.3.6 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 RUT.3.6 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 8
And Joshua did unto them as the LORD bade him; he houghed their horses, and burnt their chariots with fire. (Prophets JOS.11.9, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And Joshua did unto them as the LORD bade him; he houghed their horses, and burnt their chariots with fire.
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 did | cc |
| 2 | Joshua | Joshua | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 did | nsubj |
| 3 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 5 them | case |
| 5 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 did | obl |
| 6 | as | as | ADP | _ | 9 bade | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 bade | det |
| 8 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 bade | compound |
| 9 | bade | bade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 did | parataxis |
| 10 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 bade | obj |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 houghed | punct |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 houghed | nsubj |
| 13 | houghed | hough | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 did | parataxis |
| 14 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 horses | nmod:poss |
| 15 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 houghed | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 burnt | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 burnt | cc |
| 18 | burnt | burnt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 houghed | conj |
| 19 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 chariots | nmod:poss |
| 20 | chariots | chariot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 burnt | obj |
| 21 | with | with | ADP | _ | 22 fire | case |
| 22 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 burnt | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 did | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | Joshua | unto them = they; the LORD bade him parataxis | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | hough | past | Joshua | their horses | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | burnt | past | Joshua not said here | horses's chariots | with fire | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Prophets JOS.11.9, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JOS.11.9 | JOS.11.9 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JOS.11.9 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JOS.11.9 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 9
And the man did as Joseph bade; and the man brought the men into Joseph's house.
From Torah GEN.43.17, JPS 1917.
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 did | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 man | det |
| 3 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 did | nsubj |
| 4 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | as | as | ADP | _ | 7 bade | case |
| 6 | Joseph | Joseph | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 bade | compound |
| 7 | bade | bade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 did | obl |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 brought | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 brought | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 man | det |
| 11 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 brought | nsubj |
| 12 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 did | conj |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 men | det |
| 14 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 brought | obj |
| 15 | into | into | ADP | _ | 18 house | case |
| 16 | Joseph | Joseph | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 house | nmod:poss |
| 17 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 16 Joseph | case |
| 18 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 brought | obl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 did | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | the man | as Joseph bade | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | bring | past | the man | the men | Joseph's house | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent man=Theme into house=Destination |
Example 10
But the Fairy bade her take courage.
From The Red Fairy Book.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 take | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 bade | det |
| 3 | Fairy | fairy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 bade | amod |
| 4 | bade | bade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 take | nsubj |
| 5 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 bade | punct |
| 6 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | courage | courage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 take | obj |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 take | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | infinitive | the Fairy bade | courage | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent courage=Theme |
Example 11
And Jacob said unto his father: 'I am Esau thy first-born; I have done according as thou badest me.
From Torah GEN.27.19, JPS 1917.
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 said | cc |
| 2 | Jacob | Jacob | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 6 father | case |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 father | nmod:poss |
| 6 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 said | obl |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 15 born | punct |
| 8 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 Esau | punct |
| 9 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 Esau | nsubj |
| 10 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 Esau | cop |
| 11 | Esau | Esau | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 born | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 15 born | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 15 born | amod |
| 14 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 first | punct |
| 15 | born | bear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 said | conj |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 done | punct |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 done | nsubj |
| 18 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 done | aux |
| 19 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 said | ccomp |
| 20 | according | accord | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 23 badest | case |
| 21 | as | as | ADP | _ | 22 thou | case |
| 22 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 20 according | obl |
| 23 | badest | bid | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 19 done | obl |
| 24 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 done | iobj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Jacob | unto Jacob's father | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | I | Esau | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | bear | participle · passive | Esau | thy nsubj:pass | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 4 | do | present · perfect | I | me | accord badest | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Eventuality | |||
| 5 | accord | gerund | as thou | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent |
Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/english/B/bade/