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beam

Who acts: beam, wood, balance beam, narrow bar, They, roof · What happens: be, hold up, beam, walk, jump on, cut · To what, where: wood, roof, building, line, narrow bar, something · Speech: someone speaks here

«beam» in the English dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 16 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: beam in the English dictionary.

Everyday, meaning 1

A beam is a long, strong piece of wood or metal that holds up a roof or floor in a building.

The tree, 21 words
detnsubjcopdetamodpunctamodcasenmodccconjnsubjacl:relclcompound:prtdetobjccconjcasedetoblpunctrootADETbeamNOUNisAUXaDETlongADJ,PUNCTstrongADJpieceNOUNofADPwoodNOUNorCCONJmetalNOUNthatPRONholdsVERBupADPaDETroofNOUNorCCONJfloorNOUNinADPaDETbuildingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 beamdet
2beambeamNOUNNumber=Sing8 piecensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 piececop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 piecedet
5longlongADJDegree=Pos8 pieceamod
6,,PUNCT_5 longpunct
7strongstrongADJDegree=Pos8 pieceamod
8piecepieceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9ofofADP_10 woodcase
10woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing8 piecenmod
11ororCCONJ_12 metalcc
12metalmetalNOUNNumber=Sing10 woodconj
13thatthatPRONPronType=Rel14 holdsnsubj
14holdsholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 pieceacl:relcl
15upupADP_14 holdscompound:prt
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 roofdet
17roofroofNOUNNumber=Sing14 holdsobj
18ororCCONJ_19 floorcc
19floorfloorNOUNNumber=Sing17 roofconj
20ininADP_22 buildingcase
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 buildingdet
22buildingbuildingNOUNNumber=Sing14 holdsobl
23..PUNCT_8 piecepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta beamwood or metalof wood or metaltree rules
2hold uppresentwood or metala roof or floora buildingvn support-15.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot roof=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Everyday, meaning 2

A beam is also a line of light, like a beam from a torch.

The tree, 14 words
detnsubjcopadvmoddetcasenmodpunctcasedetapposcasedetnmodpunctrootADETbeamNOUNisAUXalsoADVaDETlineNOUNofADPlightNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPaDETbeamNOUNfromADPaDETtorchNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 beamdet
2beambeamNOUNNumber=Sing6 linensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 linecop
4alsoalsoADV_6 lineadvmod
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 linedet
6linelineNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_8 lightcase
8lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing6 linenmod
9,,PUNCT_12 beampunct
10likelikeADP_12 beamcase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 beamdet
12beambeamNOUNNumber=Sing6 lineappos
13fromfromADP_15 torchcase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 torchdet
15torchtorchNOUNNumber=Sing12 beamnmod
16..PUNCT_6 linepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta beama lineof lighttree rules

Everyday, meaning 3

To beam is to smile very widely and happily.

markcsubjcopmarkadvmodadvmodccconjpunctrootToPARTbeamVERBisAUXtoPARTsmileVERBveryADVwidelyADVandCCONJhappilyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 beammark
2beambeamVERBVerbForm=Inf5 smilecsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 smilecop
4totoPART_5 smilemark
5smilesmileVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6veryveryADV_7 widelyadvmod
7widelywidelyADV_5 smileadvmod
8andandCCONJ_9 happilycc
9happilyhappilyADV_7 widelyconj
10..PUNCT_5 smilepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beamto-infinitivevn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispresentsmile, widely propertytree rules

Everyday, meaning 4

A balance beam is a narrow bar that gymnasts walk and jump on.

detcompoundnsubjcopdetamodnsubjnsubjacl:relclccconjadvmodpunctrootADETbalanceNOUNbeamNOUNisAUXaDETnarrowADJbarNOUNthatPRONgymnastsNOUNwalkVERBandCCONJjumpVERBonADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 beamdet
2balancebalanceNOUNNumber=Sing3 beamcompound
3beambeamNOUNNumber=Sing7 barnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 barcop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 bardet
6narrownarrowADJDegree=Pos7 baramod
7barbarNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel10 walknsubj
9gymnastsgymnastNOUNNumber=Plur10 walknsubj
10walkwalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 baracl:relcl
11andandCCONJ_12 jumpcc
12jumpjumpVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 walkconj
13ononADV_12 jumpadvmod
14..PUNCT_7 barpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta balance beama narrow bartree rules
2walkpresenta narrow bargymnasts nsubjvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3jump onpresenta narrow bar not said herevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Everyday, meaning 5

To beam something is to send it, like a signal or a picture.

The tree, 13 words
markadvclobjcopmarkobjpunctcasedetparataxisccdetconjpunctrootToPARTbeamVERBsomethingPRONisAUXtoPARTsendVERBitPRON,PUNCTlikeADPaDETsignalNOUNorCCONJaDETpictureNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 beammark
2beambeamVERBVerbForm=Inf6 sendadvcl
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 beamobj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 sendcop
5totoPART_6 sendmark
6sendsendVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 sendobj
8,,PUNCT_11 signalpunct
9likelikeADP_11 signalcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 signaldet
11signalsignalNOUNNumber=Sing6 sendparataxis
12ororCCONJ_14 picturecc
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 picturedet
14picturepictureNOUNNumber=Sing11 signalconj
15..PUNCT_6 sendpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beamto-infinitivesomethingvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent something=Theme
2ispresentit obj; a signal or a picture parataxis; send propertytree rules

Example 1

The beam is 6 metres long.

detnsubjcopnummodobl:unmarkedpunctrootTheDETbeamNOUNisAUX6NUMmetresNOUNlongADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 beamdet
2beambeamNOUNNumber=Sing6 longnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 longcop
466NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 metresnummod
5metresmetreNOUNNumber=Plur6 longobl:unmarked
6longlongADJDegree=Posrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 longpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe beam6 metres obl:unmarked; long propertytree rules

Example 2

They cut the beam into 3 equal parts.

nsubjdetobjcasenummodamodoblpunctrootTheyPRONcutVERBtheDETbeamNOUNintoADP3NUMequalADJpartsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 cutnsubj
2cutcutVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 beamdet
4beambeamNOUNNumber=Sing2 cutobj
5intointoADP_8 partscase
633NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 partsnummod
7equalequalADJDegree=Pos8 partsamod
8partspartNOUNNumber=Plur2 cutobl
9..PUNCT_2 cutpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cutpastTheythe beam3 equal partsvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent beam=Material into part=Product

Example 3

The roof needs 12 beams.

detnsubjnummodobjpunctrootTheDETroofNOUNneedsVERB12NUMbeamsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 roofdet
2roofroofNOUNNumber=Sing3 needsnsubj
3needsneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
41212NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 beamsnummod
5beamsbeamNOUNNumber=Plur3 needsobj
6..PUNCT_3 needspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresentthe roof12 beamsvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot beam=Theme

Example 4

Each beam weighs 40 kg.

detnsubjnummodobjpunctrootEachDETbeamNOUNweighsVERB40NUMkgNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EacheachDETPronType=Tot2 beamdet
2beambeamNOUNNumber=Sing3 weighsnsubj
3weighsweighVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
44040NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 kgnummod
5kgkgNOUNNumber=Plur3 weighsobj
6..PUNCT_3 weighspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1weighpresenteach beam40 kgvn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme kg=Value

Example 5

A beam of light came from the lighthouse.

detnsubjcasenmodcasedetoblpunctrootADETbeamNOUNofADPlightNOUNcameVERBfromADPtheDETlighthouseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 beamdet
2beambeamNOUNNumber=Sing5 camensubj
3ofofADP_4 lightcase
4lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing2 beamnmod
5camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6fromfromADP_8 lighthousecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 lighthousedet
8lighthouselighthouseNOUNNumber=Sing5 cameobl
9..PUNCT_5 camepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepasta beam of lightthe lighthousevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from lighthouse=Initial_Location
2beamlightnom beam «communication transitive»: of=patient

Example 6

Light beams travel in straight lines.

compoundnsubjcaseamodoblpunctrootLightNOUNbeamsNOUNtravelVERBinADPstraightADJlinesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LightlightNOUNNumber=Sing2 beamscompound
2beamsbeamNOUNNumber=Plur3 travelnsubj
3traveltravelVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ininADP_6 linescase
5straightstraightADJDegree=Pos6 linesamod
6lineslineNOUNNumber=Plur3 travelobl
7..PUNCT_3 travelpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1travelpresentLight beamsstraight linesvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in line=Trajectory

Example 7

She beamed when she got her prize.

nsubjadvmodnsubjadvclnmod:possobjpunctrootShePRONbeamedVERBwhenADVshePRONgotVERBherPRONprizeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 beamednsubj
2beamedbeamVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3whenwhenADVPronType=Int5 gotadvmod
4sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 gotnsubj
5gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 beamedadvcl
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 prizenmod:poss
7prizeprizeNOUNNumber=Sing5 gotobj
8..PUNCT_2 beamedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beampastShevn light_emission-43.1 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location
2getpastsheher prizevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer prize=Stimulus

Example 8

The gymnast did a cartwheel on the beam.

detnsubjdetobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETgymnastNOUNdidVERBaDETcartwheelNOUNonADPtheDETbeamNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 gymnastdet
2gymnastgymnastNOUNNumber=Sing3 didnsubj
3diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 cartwheeldet
5cartwheelcartwheelNOUNNumber=Sing3 didobj
6ononADP_8 beamcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 beamdet
8beambeamNOUNNumber=Sing3 didobl
9..PUNCT_3 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastthe gymnasta cartwheelthe beamvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cartwheel=Eventuality

Example 9

Old houses have wooden beams on the ceiling.

amodnsubjamodobjcasedetnmodpunctrootOldADJhousesNOUNhaveVERBwoodenADJbeamsNOUNonADPtheDETceilingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OldoldADJDegree=Pos2 housesamod
2houseshouseNOUNNumber=Plur3 havensubj
3havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4woodenwoodenADJDegree=Pos5 beamsamod
5beamsbeamNOUNNumber=Plur3 haveobj
6ononADP_8 ceilingcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 ceilingdet
8ceilingceilingNOUNNumber=Sing5 beamsnmod
9..PUNCT_3 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentOld houseswooden beamsthe ceilingvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent beam=Patient

Example 10

Her face beamed when she exclaimed this.

nmod:possnsubjadvmodnsubjadvclobjpunctrootHerPRONfaceNOUNbeamedVERBwhenADVshePRONexclaimedVERBthisPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 facenmod:poss
2facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing3 beamednsubj
3beamedbeamVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4whenwhenADVPronType=Int6 exclaimedadvmod
5sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 exclaimednsubj
6exclaimedexclaimVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 beamedadvcl
7thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 exclaimedobj
8..PUNCT_3 beamedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beampastHer facevn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2exclaim speech: expresspastfacethisvn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent this=Topic

Example 11

And when Aaron and all the children of Israel saw Moses, behold, the skin of his face sent forth beams; and they were afraid to come nigh him. (Torah EXO.34.30, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And when Aaron and all the children of Israel saw Moses, behold, the skin of his face sent forth beams; and they were afraid to come nigh him.

The tree, 28 words
ccadvmodnsubjccdet:predetdetconjcasenmodobjpunctdiscoursepunctdetnsubjcasenmod:possnmodconjadvmodobjpunctccnsubjcopconjmarkxcompadvmodobjpunctrootAndCCONJwhenADVAaronPROPNandCCONJallDETtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPIsraelPROPNsawVERBMosesPROPN,PUNCTbeholdINTJ,PUNCTtheDETskinNOUNofADPhisPRONfaceNOUNsentVERBforthADVbeamsNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONwereAUXafraidADJtoPARTcomeVERBnighADVhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_10 sawcc
2whenwhenADVPronType=Int10 sawadvmod
3AaronAaronPROPNNumber=Sing10 sawnsubj
4andandCCONJ_7 childrencc
5allallDETPronType=Tot7 childrendet:predet
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 childrendet
7childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur3 Aaronconj
8ofofADP_9 Israelcase
9IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing7 childrennmod
10sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11MosesMosesPROPNNumber=Sing10 sawobj
12,,PUNCT_13 beholdpunct
13beholdbeholdINTJ_10 sawdiscourse
14,,PUNCT_20 sentpunct
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 skindet
16skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing20 sentnsubj
17ofofADP_19 facecase
18hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 facenmod:poss
19facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing16 skinnmod
20sentsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 sawconj
21forthforthADV_20 sentadvmod
22beamsbeamNOUNNumber=Plur20 sentobj
23;;PUNCT_27 afraidpunct
24andandCCONJ_27 afraidcc
25theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs27 afraidnsubj
26werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 afraidcop
27afraidafraidADJDegree=Pos10 sawconj
28totoPART_29 comemark
29comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf27 afraidxcomp
30nighnighADV_29 comeadvmod
31himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 comeobj
32..PUNCT_10 sawpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastAaron and all children of IsraelMosesvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer moses=Stimulus
2sendpastthe skin of skin's facebeamsforth propertyvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent beam=Theme
3ispastAaronafraid propertytree rules
4cometo-infinitiveAaron not said hereskinnigh propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location he=Theme

Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.34.30, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNEXO.34.30PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 EXO.34.30punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 EXO.34.30compound
3EXO.34.30EXO.34.30PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 EXO.34.30conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 EXO.34.30punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 12

And the children of Israel saw the face of Moses, that the skin of Moses' face sent forth beams; and Moses put the veil back upon his face, until he went in to speak with Him. (Torah EXO.34.35, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And the children of Israel saw the face of Moses, that the skin of Moses' face sent forth beams; and Moses put the veil back upon his face, until he went in to speak with Him.

The tree, 37 words
ccdetnsubjcasenmoddetobjcasenmodpunctmarkdetnsubjcasenmod:posscasenmodconjadvmodobjpunctccnsubjparataxisdetobjadvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctmarknsubjconjadvmodmarkxcompcaseoblpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPIsraelPROPNsawVERBtheDETfaceNOUNofADPMosesPROPN,PUNCTthatSCONJtheDETskinNOUNofADPMosesPROPN'PARTfaceNOUNsentVERBforthADVbeamsNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJMosesPROPNputVERBtheDETveilNOUNbackADVuponADPhisPRONfaceNOUN,PUNCTuntilSCONJhePRONwentVERBinADVtoPARTspeakVERBwithADPHimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_6 sawcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 childrendet
3childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur6 sawnsubj
4ofofADP_5 Israelcase
5IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing3 childrennmod
6sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 facedet
8facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing6 sawobj
9ofofADP_10 Mosescase
10MosesMosesPROPNNumber=Sing8 facenmod
11,,PUNCT_19 sentpunct
12thatthatSCONJ_19 sentmark
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 skindet
14skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing19 sentnsubj
15ofofADP_18 facecase
16MosesMosesPROPNNumber=Sing18 facenmod:poss
17''sPART_16 Mosescase
18facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing14 skinnmod
19sentsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 sawconj
20forthforthADV_19 sentadvmod
21beamsbeamNOUNNumber=Plur19 sentobj
22;;PUNCT_25 putpunct
23andandCCONJ_25 putcc
24MosesMosesPROPNNumber=Sing25 putnsubj
25putputVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 sawparataxis
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 veildet
27veilveilNOUNNumber=Sing25 putobj
28backbackADV_25 putadvmod
29uponuponADP_31 facecase
30hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs31 facenmod:poss
31facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing25 putobl
32,,PUNCT_35 wentpunct
33untiluntilSCONJ_35 wentmark
34hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 wentnsubj
35wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 putconj
36ininADV_35 wentadvmod
37totoPART_38 speakmark
38speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Inf35 wentxcomp
39withwithADP_40 Himcase
40HimhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 speakobl
41..PUNCT_6 sawpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastthe children of Israelthe face of Mosesvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer face=Stimulus
2sendpastthe skin of Moses's facebeamsforth propertyvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent beam=Theme
3put backpastMosesthe veilMoses's facevn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent veil=Theme upon face=Destination
4go inpastskinvn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5speak speech: otherto-infinitiveskin not said herewith Mosesvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with he=Co-Agent

Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.34.35, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNEXO.34.35PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 EXO.34.35punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 EXO.34.35compound
3EXO.34.35EXO.34.35PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 EXO.34.35conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 EXO.34.35punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 13

He also formed and designed from his Spirit, and from the void and formless made earth, even as a rampart, or standing wall, and varied its surface even as the crossing of beams. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1887)

Sentence 1: He also formed and designed from his Spirit, and from the void and formless made earth, even as a rampart, or standing wall, and varied its surface even as the crossing of beams.

The tree, 33 words
nsubjadvmodccconjcasenmod:possoblpunctcccasedetoblccconjparataxisobjpunctadvmodcasedetoblpunctccadvclobjpunctccconjnmod:possobjadvmodcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootHePRONalsoADVformedVERBandCCONJdesignedVERBfromADPhisPRONSpiritPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJfromADPtheDETvoidNOUNandCCONJformlessNOUNmadeVERBearthNOUN,PUNCTevenADVasADPaDETrampartNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJstandingVERBwallNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJvariedVERBitsPRONsurfaceNOUNevenADVasADPtheDETcrossingNOUNofADPbeamsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 formednsubj
2alsoalsoADV_3 formedadvmod
3formedformVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4andandCCONJ_5 designedcc
5designeddesignVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 formedconj
6fromfromADP_8 Spiritcase
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 Spiritnmod:poss
8SpiritSpiritPROPNNumber=Sing5 designedobl
9,,PUNCT_16 madepunct
10andandCCONJ_16 madecc
11fromfromADP_13 voidcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 voiddet
13voidvoidNOUNNumber=Sing16 madeobl
14andandCCONJ_15 formlesscc
15formlessformlessNOUNNumber=Sing13 voidconj
16mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 formedparataxis
17earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing16 madeobj
18,,PUNCT_22 rampartpunct
19evenevenADV_22 rampartadvmod
20asasADP_22 rampartcase
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 rampartdet
22rampartrampartNOUNNumber=Sing16 madeobl
23,,PUNCT_25 standingpunct
24ororCCONJ_25 standingcc
25standingstandVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part16 madeadvcl
26wallwallNOUNNumber=Sing25 standingobj
27,,PUNCT_29 variedpunct
28andandCCONJ_29 variedcc
29variedvaryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 formedconj
30itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs31 surfacenmod:poss
31surfacesurfaceNOUNNumber=Sing29 variedobj
32evenevenADV_35 crossingadvmod
33asasADP_35 crossingcase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 crossingdet
35crossingcrossingNOUNNumber=Sing29 variedobl
36ofofADP_37 beamscase
37beamsbeamNOUNNumber=Plur35 crossingnmod
38..PUNCT_3 formedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1formpastHevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2designpastHe not said herehis Spiritvn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V NP PP.material»: agent=Agent from spirit=Material
3makeparticipleearththe void and formlessas a rampartvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: agent=Asset earth=Product from void=Material
4standgerundwallvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer wall=Stimulus
5varypastHe not said herewall's surfaceas the crossing of beamsvn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Causer surface=Patient
6crossbeamsnom crossing «act transitive»: of=patient

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1887)

punctflatpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN,PUNCTWestcottPROPN1887NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Seferpunct
2SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferflat
4,,PUNCT_5 Westcottpunct
5WestcottWestcottPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferconj
618871887NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 Westcottflat
7))PUNCT_2 Seferpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 14

The beams of our houses are cedars, and our panels are cypresses. (Writings SNG.1.17, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: The beams of our houses are cedars, and our panels are cypresses.

detnsubjcasenmod:possnmodcoppunctccnmod:possnsubjcopconjpunctrootTheDETbeamsNOUNofADPourPRONhousesNOUNareAUXcedarsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJourPRONpanelsNOUNareAUXcypressesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 beamsdet
2beamsbeamNOUNNumber=Plur7 cedarsnsubj
3ofofADP_5 housescase
4ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 housesnmod:poss
5houseshouseNOUNNumber=Plur2 beamsnmod
6arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 cedarscop
7cedarscedarNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
8,,PUNCT_13 cypressespunct
9andandCCONJ_13 cypressescc
10ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 panelsnmod:poss
11panelspanelNOUNNumber=Plur13 cypressesnsubj
12arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 cypressescop
13cypressescypressNOUNNumber=Plur7 cedarsconj
14..PUNCT_7 cedarspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe beams of our housescedars and cypressestree rules
2is apresentour panelscypressestree rules
3beamour housesnom beam «communication transitive»: of=patient

Sentence 2: (Writings SNG.1.17, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNSNG.1.17PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3SNG.1.17SNG.1.17PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 SNG.1.17flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 SNG.1.17flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 15

And there were beams in three rows; and light was over against light in three ranks. (Prophets 1KI.7.4, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And there were beams in three rows; and light was over against light in three ranks.

The tree, 16 words
ccexplnsubjcasenummodoblpunctccnsubjcopadvmodcaseoblcasenummodoblpunctrootAndCCONJtherePRONwereVERBbeamsNOUNinADPthreeNUMrowsNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJlightNOUNwasAUXoverADVagainstADPlightNOUNinADPthreeNUMranksNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 werecc
2theretherePRONPronType=Dem3 wereexpl
3werebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4beamsbeamNOUNNumber=Plur3 werensubj
5ininADP_7 rowscase
6threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 rowsnummod
7rowsrowNOUNNumber=Plur3 wereobl
8;;PUNCT_12 overpunct
9andandCCONJ_12 overcc
10lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing12 overnsubj
11wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 overcop
12overoverADV_3 wereadvmod
13againstagainstADP_14 lightcase
14lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing12 overobl
15ininADP_17 rankscase
16threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card17 ranksnummod
17ranksrankNOUNNumber=Plur3 wereobl
18..PUNCT_3 werepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepastbeamsthree rows; therein three ranksvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in row=Location
2ispastlightagainst light; over propertytree rules

Sentence 2: (Prophets 1KI.7.4, JPS 1917)

punctflatpunctnmod:unmarkedconjpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUN1KI.7.4NUM,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
31KI.7.41KI.7.4NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 Prophetsflat
4,,PUNCT_6 1917punct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing6 1917nmod:unmarked
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 1KI.7.4conj
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 16

And he built the inner court with three rows of hewn stone, and a row of cedar beams. (Prophets 1KI.6.36, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And he built the inner court with three rows of hewn stone, and a row of cedar beams.

The tree, 18 words
ccnsubjdetamodobjcasenummodoblcaseamodnmodpunctccdetoblcasecompoundnmodpunctrootAndCCONJhePRONbuiltVERBtheDETinnerADJcourtNOUNwithADPthreeNUMrowsNOUNofADPhewnADJstoneNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJaDETrowNOUNofADPcedarNOUNbeamsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 builtcc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 builtnsubj
3builtbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 courtdet
5innerinnerADJDegree=Pos6 courtamod
6courtcourtNOUNNumber=Sing3 builtobj
7withwithADP_9 rowscase
8threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 rowsnummod
9rowsrowNOUNNumber=Plur3 builtobl
10ofofADP_12 stonecase
11hewnhewnADJDegree=Pos12 stoneamod
12stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing9 rowsnmod
13,,PUNCT_16 rowpunct
14andandCCONJ_16 rowcc
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 rowdet
16rowrowNOUNNumber=Sing3 builtobl
17ofofADP_19 beamscase
18cedarcedarNOUNNumber=Sing19 beamscompound
19beamsbeamNOUNNumber=Plur16 rownmod
20..PUNCT_3 builtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buildpasthethe inner courtwith three rows of hewn stone; a row of cedar beams oblvn base-97.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent court=Theme with row=Source

Sentence 2: (Prophets 1KI.6.36, JPS 1917)

punctflatpunctnmod:unmarkedconjpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUN1KI.6.36NUM,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
31KI.6.361KI.6.36NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 Prophetsflat
4,,PUNCT_6 1917punct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing6 1917nmod:unmarked
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 1KI.6.36conj
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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