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car

Who acts: car, people, cable car, Carpool, car boot sale, Exams · What happens: be, drive, carry, mean, go together, sell · To what, where: machine, engine, roads, one part, part, people · Speech: someone speaks here

«car» in the English dictionary: its 7 meanings for a pupil and its 15 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: car in the English dictionary.

Everyday, meaning 1

A car is a machine with four wheels and an engine that people drive on roads.

The tree, 16 words
detnsubjcopdetcasenummodnmodccdetconjobjnsubjacl:relclcaseoblpunctrootADETcarNOUNisAUXaDETmachineNOUNwithADPfourNUMwheelsNOUNandCCONJanDETengineNOUNthatPRONpeopleNOUNdriveVERBonADProadsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 cardet
2carcarNOUNNumber=Sing5 machinensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 machinecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 machinedet
5machinemachineNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6withwithADP_8 wheelscase
7fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 wheelsnummod
8wheelswheelNOUNNumber=Plur5 machinenmod
9andandCCONJ_11 enginecc
10anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 enginedet
11engineengineNOUNNumber=Sing8 wheelsconj
12thatthatPRONPronType=Rel14 driveobj
13peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur14 drivensubj
14drivedriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 engineacl:relcl
15ononADP_16 roadscase
16roadsroadNOUNNumber=Plur14 driveobl
17..PUNCT_5 machinepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta cara machinewith four wheels and a enginetree rules
2drivepresentpeoplea engineroadsvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent that=Theme on road=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Everyday, meaning 2

A car is one part of a train, like a dining car.

detnsubjcopnummodcasedetnmodpunctcasedetcompoundconjpunctrootADETcarNOUNisAUXoneNUMpartNOUNofADPaDETtrainNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPaDETdiningNOUNcarNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 cardet
2carcarNOUNNumber=Sing5 partnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 partcop
4oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 partnummod
5partpartNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_8 traincase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 traindet
8traintrainNOUNNumber=Sing5 partnmod
9,,PUNCT_13 carpunct
10likelikeADP_13 carcase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 cardet
12diningdiningNOUNNumber=Sing13 carcompound
13carcarNOUNNumber=Sing5 partconj
14..PUNCT_5 partpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta carone part and a dining carof a train; a dining car conjtree rules

Everyday, meaning 3

A car can be the part of a lift or a cable car that carries people.

The tree, 16 words
detnsubjauxcopdetcasedetnmodccdetcompoundconjnsubjacl:relclobjpunctrootADETcarNOUNcanAUXbeAUXtheDETpartNOUNofADPaDETliftNOUNorCCONJaDETcableNOUNcarNOUNthatPRONcarriesVERBpeopleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 cardet
2carcarNOUNNumber=Sing6 partnsubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin6 partaux
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 partcop
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 partdet
6partpartNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_9 liftcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 liftdet
9liftliftNOUNNumber=Sing6 partnmod
10ororCCONJ_13 carcc
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 cardet
12cablecableNOUNNumber=Sing13 carcompound
13carcarNOUNNumber=Sing9 liftconj
14thatthatPRONPronType=Rel15 carriesnsubj
15carriescarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 caracl:relcl
16peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur15 carriesobj
17..PUNCT_6 partpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is acana carthe partof a lift or a cable cartree rules
2carrypresenta cable carpeoplevn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Theme

Everyday, meaning 4

Usage: casual — kept apart, not parsed.

Slang words for a car: «wheels», «ride», «motor» (UK), «ute» (Australia, NZ: a small truck), «banger» or «clunker» (an old car).

The tree, 21 words
compoundcasedetnmodpunctpunctconjpunctpunctpunctappospunctpunctpunctconjpunctpunctappospunctpunctpunctconjpunctpunctappospunctconjpunctdetamodconjpunctpunctpunctappospunctccpunctconjpunctpunctdetamodappospunctpunctrootSlangNOUNwordsNOUNforADPaDETcarNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTwheelsNOUN»PUNCT,PUNCT«PUNCTrideNOUN»PUNCT,PUNCT«PUNCTmotorNOUN»PUNCT(PUNCTUKPROPN)PUNCT,PUNCT«PUNCTuteNOUN»PUNCT(PUNCTAustraliaPROPN,PUNCTNZPROPN:PUNCTaDETsmallADJtruckNOUN)PUNCT,PUNCT«PUNCTbangerNOUN»PUNCTorCCONJ«PUNCTclunkerNOUN»PUNCT(PUNCTanDEToldADJcarNOUN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SlangslangNOUNNumber=Sing2 wordscompound
2wordswordNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3forforADP_5 carcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 cardet
5carcarNOUNNumber=Sing2 wordsnmod
6::PUNCT_8 wheelspunct
7««PUNCT_8 wheelspunct
8wheelswheelNOUNNumber=Plur2 wordsconj
9»»PUNCT_8 wheelspunct
10,,PUNCT_12 ridepunct
11««PUNCT_12 ridepunct
12riderideNOUNNumber=Sing8 wheelsappos
13»»PUNCT_12 ridepunct
14,,PUNCT_16 motorpunct
15««PUNCT_16 motorpunct
16motormotorNOUNNumber=Sing8 wheelsconj
17»»PUNCT_16 motorpunct
18((PUNCT_19 UKpunct
19UKUKPROPNNumber=Sing16 motorappos
20))PUNCT_19 UKpunct
21,,PUNCT_23 utepunct
22««PUNCT_23 utepunct
23uteuteNOUNNumber=Sing8 wheelsconj
24»»PUNCT_23 utepunct
25((PUNCT_26 Australiapunct
26AustraliaAustraliaPROPNNumber=Sing23 uteappos
27,,PUNCT_28 NZpunct
28NZNZPROPNNumber=Sing26 Australiaconj
29::PUNCT_32 truckpunct
30aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art32 truckdet
31smallsmallADJDegree=Pos32 truckamod
32trucktruckNOUNNumber=Sing2 wordsconj
33))PUNCT_32 truckpunct
34,,PUNCT_36 bangerpunct
35««PUNCT_36 bangerpunct
36bangerbangerNOUNNumber=Sing32 truckappos
37»»PUNCT_36 bangerpunct
38ororCCONJ_40 clunkercc
39««PUNCT_40 clunkerpunct
40clunkerclunkerNOUNNumber=Sing32 truckconj
41»»PUNCT_40 clunkerpunct
42((PUNCT_45 carpunct
43anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art45 cardet
44oldoldADJDegree=Pos45 caramod
45carcarNOUNNumber=Sing40 clunkerappos
46))PUNCT_45 carpunct
47..PUNCT_2 wordspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Everyday, meaning 5

Usage: casual — kept apart, not parsed.

«Carpool», «car share» mean going together in one car; «car boot sale» (UK) is a market sold from car boots.

The tree, 20 words
punctnsubjpunctpunctpunctcompoundappospunctxcompadvmodcasenummodoblpunctpunctcompoundcompoundnsubjpunctpunctappospunctcopdetparataxisaclcasecompoundoblpunctroot«PUNCTCarpoolNOUN»PUNCT,PUNCT«PUNCTcarNOUNshareNOUN»PUNCTmeanVERBgoingVERBtogetherADVinADPoneNUMcarNOUN;PUNCT«PUNCTcarNOUNbootNOUNsaleNOUN»PUNCT(PUNCTUKPROPN)PUNCTisAUXaDETmarketNOUNsoldVERBfromADPcarNOUNbootsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Carpoolpunct
2CarpoolcarpoolNOUNNumber=Sing9 meannsubj
3»»PUNCT_2 Carpoolpunct
4,,PUNCT_7 sharepunct
5««PUNCT_7 sharepunct
6carcarNOUNNumber=Sing7 sharecompound
7shareshareNOUNNumber=Sing2 Carpoolappos
8»»PUNCT_7 sharepunct
9meanmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10goinggoVERBVerbForm=Ger9 meanxcomp
11togethertogetherADV_10 goingadvmod
12ininADP_14 carcase
13oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card14 carnummod
14carcarNOUNNumber=Sing10 goingobl
15;;PUNCT_26 marketpunct
16««PUNCT_19 salepunct
17carcarNOUNNumber=Sing19 salecompound
18bootbootNOUNNumber=Sing19 salecompound
19salesaleNOUNNumber=Sing26 marketnsubj
20»»PUNCT_19 salepunct
21((PUNCT_22 UKpunct
22UKUKPROPNNumber=Sing19 saleappos
23))PUNCT_22 UKpunct
24isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 marketcop
25aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 marketdet
26marketmarketNOUNNumber=Sing9 meanparataxis
27soldsellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass26 marketacl
28fromfromADP_30 bootscase
29carcarNOUNNumber=Sing30 bootscompound
30bootsbootNOUNNumber=Plur27 soldobl
31..PUNCT_9 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentCarpoolvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2go together not said to happengerundCarpool not said hereone cartogether propertyvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in car=Location
3is apresentcar boot salea markettree rules
4sellparticiplea market not said herecar bootsvn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent

Everyday, meaning 6

Usage: rude — kept apart, not parsed.

«Get in the bloody car!» is everyday grumbling.

punctcsubjcasedetamodoblpunctpunctcopamodpunctroot«PUNCTGetVERBinADPtheDETbloodyADJcarNOUN!PUNCT»PUNCTisAUXeverydayADJgrumblingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Getpunct
2GetgetVERBVerbForm=Inf11 grumblingcsubj
3ininADP_6 carcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 cardet
5bloodybloodyADJDegree=Pos6 caramod
6carcarNOUNNumber=Sing2 Getobl
7!!PUNCT_2 Getpunct
8»»PUNCT_2 Getpunct
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 grumblingcop
10everydayeverydayADJDegree=Pos11 grumblingamod
11grumblinggrumblingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
12..PUNCT_11 grumblingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1get in a quoteinfinitivethe bloody carvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2is apresenteveryday grumblingtree rules

Everyday, meaning 7

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

Exams and notices say «motor vehicle», «automobile» (USA), «passenger vehicle», «seating capacity» and «fuel consumption».

The tree, 15 words
nsubjccconjpunctcompoundobjpunctpunctpunctconjpunctpunctappospunctpunctpunctcompoundappospunctpunctpunctadvclobjpunctccpunctcompoundconjpunctpunctrootExamsNOUNandCCONJnoticesNOUNsayVERB«PUNCTmotorNOUNvehicleNOUN»PUNCT,PUNCT«PUNCTautomobileNOUN»PUNCT(PUNCTUSAPROPN)PUNCT,PUNCT«PUNCTpassengerNOUNvehicleNOUN»PUNCT,PUNCT«PUNCTseatingVERBcapacityNOUN»PUNCTandCCONJ«PUNCTfuelNOUNconsumptionNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ExamsexamNOUNNumber=Plur4 saynsubj
2andandCCONJ_3 noticescc
3noticesnoticeNOUNNumber=Plur1 Examsconj
4saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5««PUNCT_7 vehiclepunct
6motormotorNOUNNumber=Sing7 vehiclecompound
7vehiclevehicleNOUNNumber=Sing4 sayobj
8»»PUNCT_7 vehiclepunct
9,,PUNCT_11 automobilepunct
10««PUNCT_11 automobilepunct
11automobileautomobileNOUNNumber=Sing7 vehicleconj
12»»PUNCT_11 automobilepunct
13((PUNCT_14 USApunct
14USAUSAPROPNNumber=Sing11 automobileappos
15))PUNCT_14 USApunct
16,,PUNCT_19 vehiclepunct
17««PUNCT_19 vehiclepunct
18passengerpassengerNOUNNumber=Sing19 vehiclecompound
19vehiclevehicleNOUNNumber=Sing7 vehicleappos
20»»PUNCT_19 vehiclepunct
21,,PUNCT_23 seatingpunct
22««PUNCT_23 seatingpunct
23seatingseatVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 sayadvcl
24capacitycapacityNOUNNumber=Sing23 seatingobj
25»»PUNCT_23 seatingpunct
26andandCCONJ_29 consumptioncc
27««PUNCT_29 consumptionpunct
28fuelfuelNOUNNumber=Sing29 consumptioncompound
29consumptionconsumptionNOUNNumber=Sing23 seatingconj
30»»PUNCT_29 consumptionpunct
31..PUNCT_4 saypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentExams and noticesmotor vehicle and automobilevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent vehicle=Topic
2seat in a quotegerundExams and notices not said herecapacityfuel consumption conjvn fit-54.3 «NP.location V NP»: agent=Location capacity=Value

Example 1

There are 9 cars. How many wheels?

Sentence 1: There are 9 cars.

explnummodnsubjpunctrootTherePRONareVERB9NUMcarsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 areexpl
2arebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
399NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 carsnummod
4carscarNOUNNumber=Plur2 arensubj
5..PUNCT_2 arepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doespresent9 carstherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Sentence 2: How many wheels?

advmodamodpunctrootHowADVmanyADJwheelsNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int2 manyadvmod
2manymanyADJDegree=Pos3 wheelsamod
3wheelswheelNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 wheelspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

Each car holds 5 people.

detnsubjnummodobjpunctrootEachDETcarNOUNholdsVERB5NUMpeopleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EacheachDETPronType=Tot2 cardet
2carcarNOUNNumber=Sing3 holdsnsubj
3holdsholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
455NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 peoplenummod
5peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur3 holdsobj
6..PUNCT_3 holdspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdpresenteach car5 peoplevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Theme

Example 3

The car goes 60 miles an hour.

detnsubjnummodobjdetnmod:unmarkedpunctrootTheDETcarNOUNgoesVERB60NUMmilesNOUNanDEThourNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 cardet
2carcarNOUNNumber=Sing3 goesnsubj
3goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
46060NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 milesnummod
5milesmileNOUNNumber=Plur3 goesobj
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 hourdet
7hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing5 milesnmod:unmarked
8..PUNCT_3 goespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopresentthe car60 miles a hourvn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location mile=Theme

Example 4

Always wear your seat belt in the car.

advmodnmod:posscompoundobjcasedetoblpunctrootAlwaysADVwearVERByourPRONseatNOUNbeltNOUNinADPtheDETcarNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AlwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot2 wearadvmod
2wearwearVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 beltnmod:poss
4seatseatNOUNNumber=Sing5 beltcompound
5beltbeltNOUNNumber=Sing2 wearobj
6ininADP_8 carcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 cardet
8carcarNOUNNumber=Sing2 wearobl
9..PUNCT_2 wearpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wearimperativeyou not said hereyour seat beltthe caralways propertyvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent belt=Theme

Example 5

We went to the beach by car.

nsubjcasedetoblcaseoblpunctrootWePRONwentVERBtoADPtheDETbeachNOUNbyADPcarNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 wentnsubj
2wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoADP_5 beachcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 beachdet
5beachbeachNOUNNumber=Sing2 wentobl
6bybyADP_7 carcase
7carcarNOUNNumber=Sing2 wentobl
8..PUNCT_2 wentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastWethe beachby carvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to beach=Initial_Location

Example 6

The train has 8 cars.

detnsubjnummodobjpunctrootTheDETtrainNOUNhasVERB8NUMcarsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 traindet
2traintrainNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
488NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 carsnummod
5carscarNOUNNumber=Plur3 hasobj
6..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe train8 carsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent car=Patient

Example 7

Look both ways for cars before you cross.

detoblcaseoblmarknsubjadvclpunctrootLookVERBbothDETwaysNOUNforADPcarsNOUNbeforeSCONJyouPRONcrossVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LooklookVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2bothbothDETPronType=Tot3 waysdet
3wayswayNOUNNumber=Plur1 Lookobl
4forforADP_5 carscase
5carscarNOUNNumber=Plur1 Lookobl
6beforebeforeSCONJ_8 crossmark
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs8 crossnsubj
8crosscrossVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Lookadvcl
9..PUNCT_1 Lookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookimperativeyou not said hereboth waysfor carsvn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent for car=Theme
2crosspresentyouvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 8

Small children ride in a car seat.

amodnsubjcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootSmallADJchildrenNOUNrideVERBinADPaDETcarNOUNseatNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SmallsmallADJDegree=Pos2 childrenamod
2childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur3 ridensubj
3riderideVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ininADP_7 seatcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 seatdet
6carcarNOUNNumber=Sing7 seatcompound
7seatseatNOUNNumber=Sing3 rideobl
8..PUNCT_3 ridepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ridepresentSmall childrena car seatvn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent

Example 9

Shotgun! I'm in the front.

Sentence 1: Shotgun!

punctrootShotgunNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ShotgunshotgunNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2!!PUNCT_1 Shotgunpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: I'm in the front.

nsubjcopcasedetpunctrootIPRON'mAUXinADPtheDETfrontNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 frontnsubj
2'mbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 frontcop
3ininADP_5 frontcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 frontdet
5frontfrontNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6..PUNCT_5 frontpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentIthe fronttree rules

Example 10

Get in the bloody car, we're late!

casedetamodoblpunctnsubjcopparataxispunctrootGetVERBinADPtheDETbloodyADJcarNOUN,PUNCTwePRON'reAUXlateADJ!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GetgetVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ininADP_5 carcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 cardet
4bloodybloodyADJDegree=Pos5 caramod
5carcarNOUNNumber=Sing1 Getobl
6,,PUNCT_9 latepunct
7wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs9 latensubj
8'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 latecop
9latelateADJDegree=Pos1 Getparataxis
10!!PUNCT_1 Getpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getimperativeyou not said herethe bloody carvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2ispresentwelate propertytree rules

Example 11

Dad's old banger broke down again.

nmod:posscaseamodnsubjcompound:prtadvmodpunctrootDadNOUN'sPARToldADJbangerNOUNbrokeVERBdownADPagainADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing4 bangernmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Dadcase
3oldoldADJDegree=Pos4 bangeramod
4bangerbangerNOUNNumber=Sing5 brokensubj
5brokebreakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6downdownADP_5 brokecompound:prt
7againagainADV_5 brokeadvmod
8..PUNCT_5 brokepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1break downpastDad's old bangeragainvn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 12

Each motor vehicle has a seating capacity of 5 persons. Determine the number of vehicles required to convey 23 persons.

Sentence 1: Each motor vehicle has a seating capacity of 5 persons.

detcompoundnsubjdetamodobjcasenummodnmodpunctrootEachDETmotorNOUNvehicleNOUNhasVERBaDETseatingVERBcapacityNOUNofADP5NUMpersonsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EacheachDETPronType=Tot3 vehicledet
2motormotorNOUNNumber=Sing3 vehiclecompound
3vehiclevehicleNOUNNumber=Sing4 hasnsubj
4hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 capacitydet
6seatingseatVERBVerbForm=Ger7 capacityamod
7capacitycapacityNOUNNumber=Sing4 hasobj
8ofofADP_10 personscase
955NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card10 personsnummod
10personspersonNOUNNumber=Plur7 capacitynmod
11..PUNCT_4 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresenteach motor vehiclea seating capacity of 5 personsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent capacity=Patient
2seatgerundvn fit-54.3 «NP.location V NP»: agent=Location

Sentence 2: Determine the number of vehicles required to convey 23 persons.

detobjcasenmodaclmarkxcompnummodobjpunctrootDetermineVERBtheDETnumberNOUNofADPvehiclesNOUNrequiredVERBtoPARTconveyVERB23NUMpersonsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DeterminedetermineVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 numberdet
3numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing1 Determineobj
4ofofADP_5 vehiclescase
5vehiclesvehicleNOUNNumber=Plur3 numbernmod
6requiredrequireVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 vehiclesacl
7totoPART_8 conveymark
8conveyconveyVERBVerbForm=Inf6 requiredxcomp
92323NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card10 personsnummod
10personspersonNOUNNumber=Plur8 conveyobj
11..PUNCT_1 Determinepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1determineimperativeyou not said herethe number of vehiclesvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent number=Topic
2requireparticiplevehicles not said herevn require-103-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Precondition
3conveyto-infinitive23 personsvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent person=Topic

Example 13

He found him in a desert land, and in the waste, a howling wilderness; He compassed him about, He cared for him, He kept him as the apple of His eye. (Torah DEU.32.10, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: He found him in a desert land, and in the waste, a howling wilderness; He compassed him about, He cared for him, He kept him as the apple of His eye.

The tree, 31 words
nsubjobjcasedetcompoundoblpunctcccasedetparataxispunctdetamodconjpunctnsubjparataxisobjadvmodpunctnsubjconjcaseoblpunctnsubjconjobjcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootHePRONfoundVERBhimPRONinADPaDETdesertNOUNlandNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJinADPtheDETwasteNOUN,PUNCTaDEThowlingVERBwildernessNOUN;PUNCTHePRONcompassedVERBhimPRONaboutADV,PUNCTHePRONcaredVERBforADPhimPRON,PUNCTHePRONkeptVERBhimPRONasADPtheDETappleNOUNofADPHisPRONeyeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 foundnsubj
2foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 foundobj
4ininADP_7 landcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 landdet
6desertdesertNOUNNumber=Sing7 landcompound
7landlandNOUNNumber=Sing2 foundobl
8,,PUNCT_12 wastepunct
9andandCCONJ_12 wastecc
10ininADP_12 wastecase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 wastedet
12wastewasteNOUNNumber=Sing2 foundparataxis
13,,PUNCT_16 wildernesspunct
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 wildernessdet
15howlinghowlVERBVerbForm=Ger16 wildernessamod
16wildernesswildernessNOUNNumber=Sing12 wasteconj
17;;PUNCT_19 compassedpunct
18HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 compassednsubj
19compassedcompassVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 foundparataxis
20himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 compassedobj
21aboutaboutADV_19 compassedadvmod
22,,PUNCT_24 caredpunct
23HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 carednsubj
24caredcareVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 compassedconj
25forforADP_26 himcase
26himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 caredobl
27,,PUNCT_29 keptpunct
28HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 keptnsubj
29keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 compassedconj
30himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 keptobj
31asasADP_33 applecase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 appledet
33appleappleNOUNNumber=Sing29 keptobl
34ofofADP_36 eyecase
35HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs36 eyenmod:poss
36eyeeyeNOUNNumber=Sing33 applenmod
37..PUNCT_2 foundpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findpastHehim = hea desert landthe waste and a howling wilderness parataxisvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Topic
2howlgerundvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3compasspastHehim = heabout propertytree rules
4carepastHefor him = hevn caring-75.2-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent for he=Theme
5keeppastHehim = heas the apple of His eyevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.32.10, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNDEU.32.10PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 DEU.32.10punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 DEU.32.10compound
3DEU.32.10DEU.32.10PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 DEU.32.10conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 DEU.32.10punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 14

And the men of Israel went out of Mizpah, and pursued the Philistines, and smote them, until they came under Beth-car. (Prophets 1SA.7.11, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And the men of Israel went out of Mizpah, and pursued the Philistines, and smote them, until they came under Beth-car.

The tree, 22 words
ccdetnsubjcasenmodcasecaseoblpunctccconjdetobjpunctccconjobjpunctmarknsubjadvclcasecompoundpunctoblpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETmenNOUNofADPIsraelPROPNwentVERBoutADPofADPMizpahPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJpursuedVERBtheDETPhilistinesPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJsmoteVERBthemPRON,PUNCTuntilSCONJtheyPRONcameVERBunderADPBethPROPN-PUNCTcarNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_6 wentcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 mendet
3menmanNOUNNumber=Plur6 wentnsubj
4ofofADP_5 Israelcase
5IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing3 mennmod
6wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7outoutADP_9 Mizpahcase
8ofofADP_9 Mizpahcase
9MizpahMizpahPROPNNumber=Sing6 wentobl
10,,PUNCT_12 pursuedpunct
11andandCCONJ_12 pursuedcc
12pursuedpursueVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 wentconj
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 Philistinesdet
14PhilistinesPhilistinePROPNNumber=Plur12 pursuedobj
15,,PUNCT_17 smotepunct
16andandCCONJ_17 smotecc
17smotesmoteVERBVerbForm=Inf12 pursuedconj
18themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 smoteobj
19,,PUNCT_22 camepunct
20untiluntilSCONJ_22 camemark
21theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs22 camensubj
22camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 smoteadvcl
23underunderADP_26 carcase
24BethBethPROPNNumber=Sing26 carcompound
25--PUNCT_24 Bethpunct
26carcarNOUNNumber=Sing22 cameobl
27..PUNCT_6 wentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go outpastthe men of IsraelMizpahtree rules
2pursuepastthe men of Israel not said herethe Philistinesvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent philistine=Theme
3smoteinfinitivethe men of Israel not said herePhilistines = philistinetree rules
4comepastmen = manBeth carvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme under car=Location

Sentence 2: (Prophets 1SA.7.11, JPS 1917)

punctflatpunctnmod:unmarkedconjpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUN1SA.7.11NUM,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
31SA.7.111SA.7.11NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 Prophetsflat
4,,PUNCT_6 1917punct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing6 1917nmod:unmarked
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 1SA.7.11conj
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 15

When they were come to the land of Zuph, Saul said to his servant that was with him: 'Come and let us return; lest my father leave caring for the asses, and become anxious concerning us.' (Prophets 1SA.9.5, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: When they were come to the land of Zuph, Saul said to his servant that was with him: 'Come and let us return; lest my father leave caring for the asses, and become anxious concerning us.'

The tree, 36 words
advmodnsubjaux:passccompcasedetoblcasenmodpunctnsubjcasenmod:possoblnsubjcopcasenmodpunctpunctccompccconjobjxcomppunctmarknmod:possnsubjparataxisxcompcasedetoblpunctccparataxisamodxcompnsubjpunctpunctrootWhenADVtheyPRONwereAUXcomeVERBtoADPtheDETlandNOUNofADPZuphPROPN,PUNCTSaulPROPNsaidVERBtoADPhisPRONservantNOUNthatPRONwasAUXwithADPhimPRON:PUNCT'PUNCTComeVERBandCCONJletVERBusPRONreturnVERB;PUNCTlestSCONJmyPRONfatherNOUNleaveVERBcaringVERBforADPtheDETassesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbecomeVERBanxiousADJconcerningADJusPRON.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int4 comeadvmod
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 comensubj
3werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 comeaux:pass
4comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 saidccomp
5totoADP_7 landcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 landdet
7landlandNOUNNumber=Sing4 comeobl
8ofofADP_9 Zuphcase
9ZuphZuphPROPNNumber=Sing7 landnmod
10,,PUNCT_4 comepunct
11SaulSaulPROPNNumber=Sing12 saidnsubj
12saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
13totoADP_15 servantcase
14hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 servantnmod:poss
15servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing12 saidobl
16thatthatPRONPronType=Rel19 himnsubj
17wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 himcop
18withwithADP_19 himcase
19himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 servantnmod
20::PUNCT_22 Comepunct
21''PUNCT_22 Comepunct
22ComecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf12 saidccomp
23andandCCONJ_24 letcc
24letletVERBVerbForm=Inf22 Comeconj
25uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs24 letobj
26returnreturnVERBVerbForm=Inf24 letxcomp
27;;PUNCT_31 leavepunct
28lestlestSCONJ_31 leavemark
29mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 fathernmod:poss
30fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing31 leavensubj
31leaveleaveVERBVerbForm=Inf22 Comeparataxis
32caringcareVERBVerbForm=Ger31 leavexcomp
33forforADP_35 assescase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 assesdet
35assesassNOUNNumber=Plur32 caringobl
36,,PUNCT_38 becomepunct
37andandCCONJ_38 becomecc
38becomebecomeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin22 Comeparataxis
39anxiousanxiousADJDegree=Pos40 concerningamod
40concerningconcerningADJDegree=Pos38 becomexcomp
41uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs40 concerningnsubj
42..PUNCT_22 Comepunct
43''PUNCT_22 Comepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepast · passivetheyto the land of Zuphvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme
2say speech: assertpastSaulto Saul's servantvn indicate-78-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to servant=Experiencer clause=Topic
3ispastthatwith Zuphtree rules
4comeinfinitivevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5letinfinitiveustree rules
6returninfinitiveus not said herevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7leaveinfinitivemy fathertree rules
8caregerundmy father not said herefor the assesvn caring-75.2-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent for ass=Theme
9becomeinfinitiveconcerning propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

Sentence 2: (Prophets 1SA.9.5, JPS 1917)

punctflatpunctnmod:unmarkedconjpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUN1SA.9.5NUM,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
31SA.9.51SA.9.5NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 Prophetsflat
4,,PUNCT_6 1917punct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing6 1917nmod:unmarked
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 1SA.9.5conj
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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