📖 confusedWho acts: thinking, I, He, you, She, cake · What happens: understand, think, happen, do, mix up, be · To what, where: something, confused story, two things, one, twins, long division · Speech: someone speaks here
«confused» in the English dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 14 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: confused in the English dictionary .
Everyday, meaning 1 Not able to understand something or think clearly; not sure what is happening or what to do.
The tree, 17 words advmod mark xcomp obj cc conj advmod punct advmod conj nsubj aux ccomp cc obj mark conj punct root Not PART able ADJ to PART understand VERB something PRON or CCONJ think VERB clearly ADV ; PUNCT not PART sure ADJ what PRON is AUX happening VERB or CCONJ what PRON to PART do VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Not not PART Polarity=Neg 2 able advmod 2 able able ADJ Degree=Pos root root 3 to to PART _ 4 understand mark 4 understand understand VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 able xcomp 5 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 4 understand obj 6 or or CCONJ _ 7 think cc 7 think think VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 understand conj 8 clearly clearly ADV _ 7 think advmod 9 ; ; PUNCT _ 11 sure punct 10 not not PART Polarity=Neg 11 sure advmod 11 sure sure ADJ Degree=Pos 2 able conj 12 what what PRON PronType=Int 14 happening nsubj 13 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 14 happening aux 14 happening happen VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 11 sure ccomp 15 or or CCONJ _ 18 do cc 16 what what PRON PronType=Int 18 do obj 17 to to PART _ 18 do mark 18 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf 14 happening conj 19 . . PUNCT _ 2 able punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 understand to-infinitive something vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer something=Stimulus 2 think speech: other infinitive clearly property vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 happen present · progressive what nsubj vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 4 do to-infinitive what obj vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Everyday, meaning 2 Mixed up or unclear: a confused story.
csubj:pass compound:prt cc conj punct det amod punct root Mixed VERB up ADP or CCONJ unclear ADJ : PUNCT a DET confused ADJ story NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mixed mix VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 story csubj:pass 2 up up ADP _ 1 Mixed compound:prt 3 or or CCONJ _ 4 unclear cc 4 unclear unclear ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Mixed conj 5 : : PUNCT _ 8 story punct 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 story det 7 confused confused ADJ Degree=Pos 8 story amod 8 story story NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 . . PUNCT _ 8 story punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mix up participle vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
Everyday, meaning 3 As a verb, mixed up two things, thinking one was the other.
The tree, 12 words case det obl punct compound:prt nummod obj punct csubj obj cop det parataxis punct root As ADP a DET verb NOUN , PUNCT mixed VERB up ADP two NUM things NOUN , PUNCT thinking VERB one NUM was AUX the DET other ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 As as ADP _ 3 verb case 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 verb det 3 verb verb NOUN Number=Sing 5 mixed obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 verb punct 5 mixed mix VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 up up ADP _ 5 mixed compound:prt 7 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 8 things nummod 8 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 5 mixed obj 9 , , PUNCT _ 10 thinking punct 10 thinking think VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 14 other csubj 11 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 10 thinking obj 12 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 14 other cop 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 other det 14 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 5 mixed parataxis 15 . . PUNCT _ 5 mixed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mix up participle two things as a verb vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Patient 2 think speech: other gerund one vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot one=Theme 3 is past thinking other property tree rules
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
I confused the twins.
nsubj det obj punct root I PRON confused VERB the DET twins NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 confused nsubj 2 confused confuse VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 twins det 4 twins twin NOUN Number=Plur 2 confused obj 5 . . PUNCT _ 2 confused punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 confuse past I the twins vn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent twin=Patient
Example 1 I'm confused about how to do long division.
nsubj cop mark advmod mark advcl amod obj punct root I PRON 'm AUX confused ADJ about SCONJ how ADV to PART do VERB long ADJ division NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 confused nsubj 2 'm be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 confused cop 3 confused confused ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 about about SCONJ _ 7 do mark 5 how how ADV PronType=Int 7 do advmod 6 to to PART _ 7 do mark 7 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 confused advcl 8 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 9 division amod 9 division division NOUN Number=Sing 7 do obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 confused punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present I confused property tree rules 2 do to-infinitive I not said here long division vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent division=Eventuality
Example 2 He looked confused when I spoke French.
nsubj xcomp advmod nsubj parataxis obj punct root He PRON looked VERB confused ADJ when ADV I PRON spoke VERB French PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 looked nsubj 2 looked look VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 confused confused ADJ Degree=Pos 2 looked xcomp 4 when when ADV PronType=Int 6 spoke advmod 5 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 6 spoke nsubj 6 spoke speak VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 looked parataxis 7 French French PROPN Number=Sing 6 spoke obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 looked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 look past He confused property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus 2 speak speech: other past I French tree rules
Example 3 Don't get confused between "their" and "there".
aux advmod xcomp case punct nmod:poss punct cc punct obl punct punct root Do AUX n't PART get VERB confused ADJ between ADP " PUNCT their PRON " PUNCT and CCONJ " PUNCT there ADV " PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 get aux 2 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 3 get advmod 3 get get VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 confused confused ADJ Degree=Pos 3 get xcomp 5 between between ADP _ 11 there case 6 " " PUNCT _ 7 their punct 7 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 there nmod:poss 8 " " PUNCT _ 7 their punct 9 and and CCONJ _ 11 there cc 10 " " PUNCT _ 11 there punct 11 there there ADV PronType=Dem 4 confused obl 12 " " PUNCT _ 11 there punct 13 . . PUNCT _ 3 get punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not get imperative · do-support you not said here confused property vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
Example 4 She confused salt with sugar and the cake tasted awful!
nsubj obj case nmod cc det nsubj conj xcomp punct root She PRON confused VERB salt NOUN with ADP sugar NOUN and CCONJ the DET cake NOUN tasted VERB awful ADJ ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 confused nsubj 2 confused confuse VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 salt salt NOUN Number=Sing 2 confused obj 4 with with ADP _ 5 sugar case 5 sugar sugar NOUN Number=Sing 3 salt nmod 6 and and CCONJ _ 9 tasted cc 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 cake det 8 cake cake NOUN Number=Sing 9 tasted nsubj 9 tasted taste VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 confused conj 10 awful awful ADJ Degree=Pos 9 tasted xcomp 11 ! ! PUNCT _ 2 confused punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 confuse past She salt with sugar vn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent salt=Patient with sugar=Co-Patient 2 taste past the cake awful property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
Example 5 Grandma got confused after she fell, so we called an ambulance.
nsubj xcomp mark nsubj advcl punct advmod nsubj conj det obj punct root Grandma NOUN got VERB confused ADJ after SCONJ she PRON fell VERB , PUNCT so ADV we PRON called VERB an DET ambulance NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Grandma grandma NOUN Number=Sing 2 got nsubj 2 got get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 confused confused ADJ Degree=Pos 2 got xcomp 4 after after SCONJ _ 6 fell mark 5 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 fell nsubj 6 fell fall VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 got advcl 7 , , PUNCT _ 10 called punct 8 so so ADV _ 10 called advmod 9 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 10 called nsubj 10 called call VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 got conj 11 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 ambulance det 12 ambulance ambulance NOUN Number=Sing 10 called obj 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 got punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get past Grandma confused property vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer 2 fall past Grandma vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 call past we a ambulance vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent ambulance=Recipient
Example 6 The new rules confused everyone.
det amod nsubj obj punct root The DET new ADJ rules NOUN confused VERB everyone PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 rules det 2 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 3 rules amod 3 rules rule NOUN Number=Plur 4 confused nsubj 4 confused confuse VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 everyone everyone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Tot 4 confused obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 4 confused punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 confuse past the new rules everyone vn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent everyone=Patient
Example 7 The puppy looked confused by its reflection.
det nsubj xcomp case nmod:poss obl punct root The DET puppy NOUN looked VERB confused ADJ by ADP its PRON reflection NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 puppy det 2 puppy puppy NOUN Number=Sing 3 looked nsubj 3 looked look VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 confused confused ADJ Degree=Pos 3 looked xcomp 5 by by ADP _ 7 reflection case 6 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 reflection nmod:poss 7 reflection reflection NOUN Number=Sing 3 looked obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 looked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 look past the puppy by puppy's reflection; confused property vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent by reflection=Theme
Example 8 Ask the teacher if you are confused.
det obj mark nsubj cop advcl punct root Ask VERB the DET teacher NOUN if SCONJ you PRON are AUX confused ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Ask ask VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 teacher det 3 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 1 Ask obj 4 if if SCONJ _ 7 confused mark 5 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 7 confused nsubj 6 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 confused cop 7 confused confused ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Ask advcl 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Ask punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 ask speech: ask imperative you not said here the teacher vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent teacher=Recipient 2 is a condition, not said to happen present you confused property tree rules
Example 9 The smith was quite confused; he knew nothing about any funeral.
det nsubj cop advmod punct nsubj conj obj case det nmod punct root The DET smith NOUN was AUX quite ADV confused ADJ ; PUNCT he PRON knew VERB nothing PRON about ADP any DET funeral NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 smith det 2 smith smith NOUN Number=Sing 5 confused nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 confused cop 4 quite quite ADV _ 5 confused advmod 5 confused confused ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 ; ; PUNCT _ 8 knew punct 7 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 knew nsubj 8 knew know VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 confused conj 9 nothing nothing PRON Number=Sing PronType=Neg 8 knew obj 10 about about ADP _ 12 funeral case 11 any any DET PronType=Ind 12 funeral det 12 funeral funeral NOUN Number=Sing 9 nothing nmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 5 confused punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the smith confused property tree rules 2 know past he nothing about any funeral vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer nothing=Stimulus
Example 10 Heh or He, H, must not be confused with Cheth, or Heth, Ch. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
Sentence 1: Heh or He, H, must not be confused with Cheth, or Heth, Ch.
The tree, 13 words nsubj:pass cc conj punct conj punct aux advmod aux:pass case obl punct cc conj punct conj punct root Heh PROPN or CCONJ He PRON , PUNCT H PROPN , PUNCT must AUX not PART be AUX confused VERB with ADP Cheth PROPN , PUNCT or CCONJ Heth PROPN , PUNCT Ch PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Heh Heh PROPN Number=Sing 10 confused nsubj:pass 2 or or CCONJ _ 3 He cc 3 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 1 Heh conj 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 H punct 5 H H PROPN Number=Sing 1 Heh conj 6 , , PUNCT _ 1 Heh punct 7 must must AUX VerbForm=Fin 10 confused aux 8 not not PART Polarity=Neg 10 confused advmod 9 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 10 confused aux:pass 10 confused confuse VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 11 with with ADP _ 12 Cheth case 12 Cheth Cheth PROPN Number=Sing 10 confused obl 13 , , PUNCT _ 15 Heth punct 14 or or CCONJ _ 15 Heth cc 15 Heth Heth PROPN Number=Sing 12 Cheth conj 16 , , PUNCT _ 17 Ch punct 17 Ch Ch PROPN Number=Sing 12 Cheth conj 18 . . PUNCT _ 10 confused punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not confuse must · passive Heh He and H with Cheth or Heth and Ch vn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: subject=Patient with cheth=Co-Patient
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
punct flat punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN , PUNCT Westcott PROPN 1893 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 Westcott punct 5 Westcott Westcott PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer conj 6 1893 1893 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 Westcott flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 11 must not be confused with Zain, Z ; and lastly Qoph, Q is very often replaced by K, which is hardly defensible as there is a true K in addition. ' 44. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
Sentence 1: must not be confused with Zain, Z ; and lastly Qoph, Q is very often replaced by K, which is hardly defensible as there is a true K in addition. '
The tree, 29 words aux advmod aux:pass case obl punct appos punct cc amod obl punct nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod advmod acl:relcl case obl punct nsubj cop advmod parataxis mark expl advcl det amod nsubj case nmod punct punct root must AUX not PART be AUX confused VERB with ADP Zain PROPN , PUNCT Z NOUN ; PUNCT and CCONJ lastly ADJ Qoph PROPN , PUNCT Q NOUN is AUX very ADV often ADV replaced VERB by ADP K PROPN , PUNCT which PRON is AUX hardly ADV defensible ADJ as SCONJ there PRON is VERB a DET true ADJ K NOUN in ADP addition NOUN . PUNCT ' PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 must must AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 confused aux 2 not not PART Polarity=Neg 4 confused advmod 3 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 4 confused aux:pass 4 confused confuse VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 with with ADP _ 6 Zain case 6 Zain Zain PROPN Number=Sing 4 confused obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 8 Z punct 8 Z z NOUN Number=Sing 6 Zain appos 9 ; ; PUNCT _ 12 Qoph punct 10 and and CCONJ _ 12 Qoph cc 11 lastly lastly ADJ Degree=Pos 12 Qoph amod 12 Qoph Qoph PROPN Number=Sing 4 confused obl 13 , , PUNCT _ 18 replaced punct 14 Q Q NOUN Number=Sing 18 replaced nsubj:pass 15 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 18 replaced aux:pass 16 very very ADV _ 17 often advmod 17 often often ADV _ 18 replaced advmod 18 replaced replace VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 12 Qoph acl:relcl 19 by by ADP _ 20 K case 20 K K PROPN Number=Sing 18 replaced obl 21 , , PUNCT _ 25 defensible punct 22 which which PRON PronType=Rel 25 defensible nsubj 23 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 25 defensible cop 24 hardly hardly ADV _ 25 defensible advmod 25 defensible defensible ADJ Degree=Pos 12 Qoph parataxis 26 as as SCONJ _ 28 is mark 27 there there PRON PronType=Dem 28 is expl 28 is be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 25 defensible advcl 29 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 31 K det 30 true true ADJ Degree=Pos 31 K amod 31 K k NOUN Number=Sing 28 is nsubj 32 in in ADP _ 33 addition case 33 addition addition NOUN Number=Sing 31 K nmod 34 . . PUNCT _ 4 confused punct 35 ' ' PUNCT _ 4 confused punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not confuse must · passive lastly Qoph with Zain vn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V PP»: with zain=Co-Patient 2 replace present · passive K Q often property vn substitute-13.6.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme subject=Co-Theme 3 is present lastly Qoph defensible, hardly property tree rules 4 be present a true K in addition there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Sentence 2: 44.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 44 44 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card root root 2 . . PUNCT _ 1 44 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Sentence 3: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
punct flat punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN , PUNCT Westcott PROPN 1893 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 Westcott punct 5 Westcott Westcott PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer conj 6 1893 1893 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 Westcott flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 12 Later cosmogonists, such as Ovid, represent it as the confused, shapless mass, out of which the universe was formed into a cosmos, or harmonious order. (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))
Sentence 1: Later cosmogonists, such as Ovid, represent it as the confused, shapless mass, out of which the universe was formed into a cosmos, or harmonious order.
The tree, 25 words advmod nsubj punct case fixed nmod punct obj case det amod punct amod obl punct case case obl det nsubj:pass aux:pass acl:relcl case det obl punct cc amod conj punct root Later ADV cosmogonists NOUN , PUNCT such ADJ as ADP Ovid PROPN , PUNCT represent VERB it PRON as ADP the DET confused ADJ , PUNCT shapless ADJ mass NOUN , PUNCT out ADP of ADP which PRON the DET universe NOUN was AUX formed VERB into ADP a DET cosmos NOUN , PUNCT or CCONJ harmonious ADJ order NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Later late ADV Degree=Cmp 2 cosmogonists advmod 2 cosmogonists cosmogonist NOUN Number=Plur 8 represent nsubj 3 , , PUNCT _ 6 Ovid punct 4 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 6 Ovid case 5 as as ADP _ 4 such fixed 6 Ovid Ovid PROPN Number=Sing 2 cosmogonists nmod 7 , , PUNCT _ 2 cosmogonists punct 8 represent represent VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 9 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 represent obj 10 as as ADP _ 15 mass case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 mass det 12 confused confused ADJ Degree=Pos 15 mass amod 13 , , PUNCT _ 12 confused punct 14 shapless shapless ADJ Degree=Pos 15 mass amod 15 mass mass NOUN Number=Sing 8 represent obl 16 , , PUNCT _ 23 formed punct 17 out out ADP _ 19 which case 18 of of ADP _ 19 which case 19 which which PRON PronType=Rel 23 formed obl 20 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 21 universe det 21 universe universe NOUN Number=Sing 23 formed nsubj:pass 22 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 23 formed aux:pass 23 formed form VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 15 mass acl:relcl 24 into into ADP _ 26 cosmos case 25 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 26 cosmos det 26 cosmos cosmos NOUN Number=Sing 23 formed obl 27 , , PUNCT _ 30 order punct 28 or or CCONJ _ 30 order cc 29 harmonious harmonious ADJ Degree=Pos 30 order amod 30 order order NOUN Number=Sing 26 cosmos conj 31 . . PUNCT _ 8 represent punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 represent present cosmogonists such Ovid it as the confused shapless mass vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent it=Theme as mass=Attribute 2 form past · passive the universe the confused shapless mass into a cosmos or harmonious order vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme
Sentence 2: (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))
The tree, 12 words punct punct det appos case nmod cc conj case fixed nmod flat punct list punct root ( PUNCT Mordell PROPN , PUNCT The DET Origin PROPN of ADP Letters NOUN and CCONJ Numerals NOUN according VERB to ADP Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN ( PUNCT 1914 NUM )) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Mordell punct 2 Mordell Mordell PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 , , PUNCT _ 5 Origin punct 4 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 Origin det 5 Origin Origin PROPN Number=Sing 2 Mordell appos 6 of of ADP _ 7 Letters case 7 Letters letter NOUN Number=Plur 5 Origin nmod 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 Numerals cc 9 Numerals numeral NOUN Number=Plur 7 Letters conj 10 according accord VERB ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 12 Sefer case 11 to to ADP _ 10 according fixed 12 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing 2 Mordell nmod 13 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 12 Sefer flat 14 ( ( PUNCT _ 15 1914 punct 15 1914 1914 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 Mordell list 16 )) )) PUNCT _ 2 Mordell punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 accord gerund vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
Example 13 Thine eyes shall behold strange things, and thy heart shall utter confused things. (Writings PRO.23.33, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Thine eyes shall behold strange things, and thy heart shall utter confused things.
The tree, 13 words nmod:poss nsubj aux amod obj punct cc nmod:poss nsubj aux conj amod obj punct root Thine PRON eyes NOUN shall AUX behold VERB strange ADJ things NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ thy PRON heart NOUN shall AUX utter VERB confused ADJ things NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Thine thy PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch 2 eyes nmod:poss 2 eyes eye NOUN Number=Plur 4 behold nsubj 3 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 behold aux 4 behold behold VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 strange strange ADJ Degree=Pos 6 things amod 6 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 4 behold obj 7 , , PUNCT _ 12 utter punct 8 and and CCONJ _ 12 utter cc 9 thy thy PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch 10 heart nmod:poss 10 heart heart NOUN Number=Sing 12 utter nsubj 11 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 12 utter aux 12 utter utter VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 behold conj 13 confused confused ADJ Degree=Pos 14 things amod 14 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 12 utter obj 15 . . PUNCT _ 4 behold punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 behold shall Thine eyes strange things vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer thing=Stimulus 2 utter speech: other shall thy heart confused things vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent thing=Topic
Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.23.33, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PRO.23.33 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 PRO.23.33 PRO.23.33 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 PRO.23.33 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 PRO.23.33 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 14 But these also reel through wine, and stagger through strong drink; the priest and the prophet reel through strong drink, they are confused because of wine, they stagger because of strong drink; they reel in vision, they totter in judgment. (Prophets ISA.28.7, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: But these also reel through wine, and stagger through strong drink; the priest and the prophet reel through strong drink, they are confused because of wine, they stagger because of strong drink; they reel in vision, they totter in judgment.
The tree, 40 words cc nsubj advmod case obl punct cc obl case amod nmod punct det nsubj cc det conj parataxis case amod obl punct nsubj cop conj case fixed obl punct nsubj conj case fixed amod obl punct nsubj parataxis case obl punct nsubj conj case obl punct root But CCONJ these PRON also ADV reel VERB through ADP wine NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ stagger NOUN through ADP strong ADJ drink NOUN ; PUNCT the DET priest NOUN and CCONJ the DET prophet NOUN reel VERB through ADP strong ADJ drink NOUN , PUNCT they PRON are AUX confused ADJ because ADP of ADP wine NOUN , PUNCT they PRON stagger VERB because ADP of ADP strong ADJ drink NOUN ; PUNCT they PRON reel VERB in ADP vision NOUN , PUNCT they PRON totter VERB in ADP judgment NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 But but CCONJ _ 4 reel cc 2 these this PRON Number=Plur PronType=Dem 4 reel nsubj 3 also also ADV _ 4 reel advmod 4 reel reel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 through through ADP _ 6 wine case 6 wine wine NOUN Number=Sing 4 reel obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 9 stagger punct 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 stagger cc 9 stagger stagger NOUN Number=Sing 4 reel obl 10 through through ADP _ 12 drink case 11 strong strong ADJ Degree=Pos 12 drink amod 12 drink drink NOUN Number=Sing 9 stagger nmod 13 ; ; PUNCT _ 19 reel punct 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 priest det 15 priest priest NOUN Number=Sing 19 reel nsubj 16 and and CCONJ _ 18 prophet cc 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 18 prophet det 18 prophet prophet NOUN Number=Sing 15 priest conj 19 reel reel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 reel parataxis 20 through through ADP _ 22 drink case 21 strong strong ADJ Degree=Pos 22 drink amod 22 drink drink NOUN Number=Sing 19 reel obl 23 , , PUNCT _ 26 confused punct 24 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 26 confused nsubj 25 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 26 confused cop 26 confused confused ADJ Degree=Pos 19 reel conj 27 because because ADP ExtPos=ADP 29 wine case 28 of of ADP _ 27 because fixed 29 wine wine NOUN Number=Sing 26 confused obl 30 , , PUNCT _ 32 stagger punct 31 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 32 stagger nsubj 32 stagger stagger VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 19 reel conj 33 because because ADP ExtPos=ADP 36 drink case 34 of of ADP _ 33 because fixed 35 strong strong ADJ Degree=Pos 36 drink amod 36 drink drink NOUN Number=Sing 32 stagger obl 37 ; ; PUNCT _ 39 reel punct 38 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 39 reel nsubj 39 reel reel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 reel parataxis 40 in in ADP _ 41 vision case 41 vision vision NOUN Number=Sing 39 reel obl 42 , , PUNCT _ 44 totter punct 43 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 44 totter nsubj 44 totter totter VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 39 reel conj 45 in in ADP _ 46 judgment case 46 judgment judgment NOUN Number=Sing 44 totter obl 47 . . PUNCT _ 4 reel punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 reel present these stagger through strong drink wine vn tingle-40.8.2 «NP V»: agent=Patient 2 reel present the priest and the prophet strong drink vn tingle-40.8.2 «NP V»: agent=Patient 3 is present priest because wine; confused property tree rules 4 stagger present priest because strong drink vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer 5 reel present priest vision vn tingle-40.8.2 «NP V»: agent=Patient 6 totter present priest judgment vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in judgment=Location
Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.28.7, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN ISA.28.7 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 ISA.28.7 ISA.28.7 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prophets appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 ISA.28.7 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 ISA.28.7 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
← previous confusenext → confusion↑ back to C in English dictionary This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/english/C/confused/