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consonant

Who acts: that, B, word, you, k, many consonants · What happens: not be, letter, make, block, be, have · To what, where: vowel, letter, alphabet, speech sound, air, consonant

«consonant» in the English dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: consonant in the English dictionary.

Everyday, meaning 1

A letter of the alphabet that is not a vowel, such as b, c, d, f, g.

The tree, 17 words
detcasedetnmodnsubjcopadvmoddetnmodpunctcasefixedconjpunctconjpunctconjpunctconjpunctnmodrootADETletterNOUNofADPtheDETalphabetNOUNthatPRONisAUXnotPARTaDETvowelNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPbNOUN,PUNCTcNOUN,PUNCTdNOUN,PUNCTfNOUN,PUNCTg.PROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 letterdet
2letterletterNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_5 alphabetcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 alphabetdet
5alphabetalphabetNOUNNumber=Sing2 letternmod
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel10 vowelnsubj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 vowelcop
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 voweladvmod
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 voweldet
10vowelvowelNOUNNumber=Sing5 alphabetnmod
11,,PUNCT_14 bpunct
12suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP14 bcase
13asasADP_12 suchfixed
14bBNOUNNumber=Sing10 vowelconj
15,,PUNCT_16 cpunct
16ccNOUNNumber=Sing14 bconj
17,,PUNCT_18 dpunct
18dDNOUNNumber=Sing14 bconj
19,,PUNCT_20 fpunct
20ffNOUNNumber=Sing2 letterconj
21,,PUNCT_22 g.punct
22g.G.PROPNNumber=Sing2 letternmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not is apresentthata vowel and b and c and db and c and d conjtree rules
3letterthe alphabetnom letter «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Everyday, meaning 2

A speech sound made by partly blocking the air with your lips, tongue or teeth.

The tree, 15 words
detcompoundaclmarkadvmodadvcldetobjcasenmod:possoblpunctconjccconjpunctrootADETspeechNOUNsoundNOUNmadeVERBbySCONJpartlyADVblockingVERBtheDETairNOUNwithADPyourPRONlipsNOUN,PUNCTtongueNOUNorCCONJteethNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 sounddet
2speechspeechNOUNNumber=Sing3 soundcompound
3soundsoundNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 soundacl
5bybySCONJ_7 blockingmark
6partlypartlyADV_7 blockingadvmod
7blockingblockVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 madeadvcl
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 airdet
9airairNOUNNumber=Sing7 blockingobj
10withwithADP_12 lipscase
11youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 lipsnmod:poss
12lipslipNOUNNumber=Plur7 blockingobl
13,,PUNCT_14 tonguepunct
14tonguetongueNOUNNumber=Sing12 lipsconj
15ororCCONJ_16 teethcc
16teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur12 lipsconj
17..PUNCT_3 soundpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makeparticiplea speech sound not said herevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
2blockgerundthe airwith your lips and tongue or teeth; partly propertyvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent air=Destination with lip=Theme

Everyday, meaning 3

Usage: adjective, formal — kept apart, not parsed.

consonant with: in agreement with.

fixedpunctcaseapposnmodpunctrootconsonantNOUNwithADP:PUNCTinADPagreementNOUNwithADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1consonantconsonantNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2withwithADP_1 consonantfixed
3::PUNCT_5 agreementpunct
4ininADP_5 agreementcase
5agreementagreementNOUNNumber=Sing1 consonantappos
6withwithADP_5 agreementnmod
7..PUNCT_1 consonantpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

B, c and d are consonants.

nsubjpunctflatccconjcoppunctrootBNOUN,PUNCTcNOUNandCCONJdNOUNareAUXconsonantsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BBNOUNNumber=Sing7 consonantsnsubj
2,,PUNCT_3 cpunct
3ccNOUNNumber=Sing1 Bflat
4andandCCONJ_5 dcc
5dDNOUNNumber=Sing1 Bconj
6arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 consonantscop
7consonantsconsonantNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 consonantspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentB and dconsonantstree rules

Example 2

The word "cat" has two consonants and one vowel.

detnsubjpunctappospunctnummodobjccnummodconjpunctrootTheDETwordNOUN"PUNCTcatNOUN"PUNCThasVERBtwoNUMconsonantsNOUNandCCONJoneNUMvowelNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 worddet
2wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing6 hasnsubj
3""PUNCT_4 catpunct
4catcatNOUNNumber=Sing2 wordappos
5""PUNCT_4 catpunct
6hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 consonantsnummod
8consonantsconsonantNOUNNumber=Plur6 hasobj
9andandCCONJ_11 vowelcc
10oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 vowelnummod
11vowelvowelNOUNNumber=Sing8 consonantsconj
12..PUNCT_6 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe wordtwo consonants and one vowelvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent consonant=Patient

Example 3

"Running" has a double consonant.

punctadvclpunctdetamodobjpunctroot"PUNCTRunningVERB"PUNCThasVERBaDETdoubleADJconsonantNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Runningpunct
2RunningrunVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 hasadvcl
3""PUNCT_2 Runningpunct
4hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 consonantdet
6doubledoubleADJDegree=Pos7 consonantamod
7consonantconsonantNOUNNumber=Sing4 hasobj
8..PUNCT_4 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1run in a quotegerundvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2havepresenta double consonantvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent consonant=Patient

Example 4

Use "a" before a consonant sound: a dog, a unicorn.

The tree, 10 words
punctobjpunctcasedetcompoundoblpunctdetconjpunctdetconjpunctrootUseVERB"PUNCTaDET"PUNCTbeforeADPaDETconsonantNOUNsoundNOUN:PUNCTaDETdogNOUN,PUNCTaDETunicornNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UseuseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2""PUNCT_3 apunct
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art1 Useobj
4""PUNCT_3 apunct
5beforebeforeADP_8 soundcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 sounddet
7consonantconsonantNOUNNumber=Sing8 soundcompound
8soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing1 Useobl
9::PUNCT_11 dogpunct
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 dogdet
11dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing8 soundconj
12,,PUNCT_14 unicornpunct
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 unicorndet
14unicornunicornNOUNNumber=Sing11 dogconj
15..PUNCT_1 Usepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1useimperativeyou not said hereabefore a consonant sound and a dog and a unicornvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent a=Patient

Example 5

The k in "knee" is a silent consonant.

detnsubjcasepunctnmodpunctcopdetamodpunctrootTheDETkNOUNinADP"PUNCTkneeNOUN"PUNCTisAUXaDETsilentADJconsonantNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 kdet
2kkNOUNNumber=Sing10 consonantnsubj
3ininADP_5 kneecase
4""PUNCT_5 kneepunct
5kneekneeNOUNNumber=Sing2 knmod
6""PUNCT_2 kpunct
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 consonantcop
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 consonantdet
9silentsilentADJDegree=Pos10 consonantamod
10consonantconsonantNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11..PUNCT_10 consonantpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe k in kneea silent consonanttree rules

Example 6

How many consonants are in "school"? Four: s, c, h, l.

Sentence 1: How many consonants are in "school"?

advmodamodnsubjcopcasepunctpunctpunctrootHowADVmanyADJconsonantsNOUNareAUXinADP"PUNCTschoolNOUN"PUNCT?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int2 manyadvmod
2manymanyADJDegree=Pos3 consonantsamod
3consonantsconsonantNOUNNumber=Plur7 schoolnsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 schoolcop
5ininADP_7 schoolcase
6""PUNCT_7 schoolpunct
7schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8""PUNCT_7 schoolpunct
9??PUNCT_7 schoolpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentmany consonantsschooltree rules

Sentence 2: Four: s, c, h, l.

punctappospunctconjpunctconjpunctnmodrootFourNUM:PUNCTsNOUN,PUNCTcNOUN,PUNCThNOUN,PUNCTl.X
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot
2::PUNCT_3 spunct
3ssNOUNNumber=Sing1 Fourappos
4,,PUNCT_5 cpunct
5ccNOUNNumber=Sing3 sconj
6,,PUNCT_7 hpunct
7hHNOUNNumber=Sing3 sconj
8,,PUNCT_3 spunct
9l.l.XForeign=Yes1 Fournmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 7

"Bl" and "st" are consonant blends.

punctnsubjpunctccpunctconjpunctcopcompoundpunctroot"PUNCTBlPROPN"PUNCTandCCONJ"PUNCTstNOUN"PUNCTareAUXconsonantNOUNblendsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Blpunct
2BlBlPROPNNumber=Sing10 blendsnsubj
3""PUNCT_2 Blpunct
4andandCCONJ_6 stcc
5""PUNCT_6 stpunct
6ststNOUNNumber=Sing2 Blconj
7""PUNCT_6 stpunct
8arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 blendscop
9consonantconsonantNOUNNumber=Sing10 blendscompound
10blendsblendNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
11..PUNCT_10 blendspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentBl and stconsonant blendstree rules

Example 8

  1. Air emanated from the spirit by which He formed and established twenty-two consonants, stamina. (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)

Sentence 1: 2) Air emanated from the spirit by which He formed and established twenty-two consonants, stamina.

The tree, 16 words
discoursepunctnsubjcasedetoblcaseoblnsubjacl:relclccconjcompoundpunctnummodobjpunctconjpunctroot2NUM)PUNCTAirNOUNemanatedVERBfromADPtheDETspiritNOUNbyADPwhichPRONHePRONformedVERBandCCONJestablishedVERBtwentyNUM-PUNCTtwoNUMconsonantsNOUN,PUNCTstaminaNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
122NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 emanateddiscourse
2))PUNCT_1 2punct
3AirairNOUNNumber=Sing4 emanatednsubj
4emanatedemanateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5fromfromADP_7 spiritcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 spiritdet
7spiritspiritNOUNNumber=Sing4 emanatedobl
8bybyADP_9 whichcase
9whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel11 formedobl
10HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 formednsubj
11formedformVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 spiritacl:relcl
12andandCCONJ_13 establishedcc
13establishedestablishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 formedconj
14twentytwentyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card16 twocompound
15--PUNCT_14 twentypunct
16twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card17 consonantsnummod
17consonantsconsonantNOUNNumber=Plur13 establishedobj
18,,PUNCT_19 staminapunct
19staminastaminaNOUNNumber=Sing17 consonantsconj
20..PUNCT_4 emanatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1emanateparticipleAirthe spirit2 discoursevn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP.theme V PP.source»: agent=Theme from spirit=Source
2formpastAirby the spiritvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by which=Location
3establishpastAir not said heretwo consonants and staminavn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent consonant=Patient

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)

punctflatpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN,PUNCTKalischPROPN1877NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Seferpunct
2SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferflat
4,,PUNCT_5 Kalischpunct
5KalischKalischPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferconj
618771877NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 Kalischflat
7))PUNCT_2 Seferpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 9

Three of them, however, are the first elements, fundamentals or mothers, seven double and twelve simple consonants. (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)

Sentence 1: Three of them, however, are the first elements, fundamentals or mothers, seven double and twelve simple consonants.

The tree, 17 words
nummodcasenmodpunctadvmodpunctcopdetamodpunctconjccconjpunctnummodamodccnummodamodconjpunctrootThreeNUMofADPthemPRON,PUNCThoweverADV,PUNCTareAUXtheDETfirstADJelementsNOUN,PUNCTfundamentalsNOUNorCCONJmothersNOUN,PUNCTsevenNUMdoubleADJandCCONJtwelveNUMsimpleADJconsonantsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThreethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 elementsnummod
2ofofADP_3 themcase
3themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Threenmod
4,,PUNCT_10 elementspunct
5howeverhoweverADV_10 elementsadvmod
6,,PUNCT_5 howeverpunct
7arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 elementscop
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 elementsdet
9firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord10 elementsamod
10elementselementNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
11,,PUNCT_12 fundamentalspunct
12fundamentalsfundamentalNOUNNumber=Plur10 elementsconj
13ororCCONJ_14 motherscc
14mothersmotherNOUNNumber=Plur12 fundamentalsconj
15,,PUNCT_21 consonantspunct
16sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card21 consonantsnummod
17doubledoubleADJDegree=Pos21 consonantsamod
18andandCCONJ_21 consonantscc
19twelvetwelveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card21 consonantsnummod
20simplesimpleADJDegree=Pos21 consonantsamod
21consonantsconsonantNOUNNumber=Plur10 elementsconj
22..PUNCT_10 elementspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe Three first elements and fundamentals or mothers and seven double twelve simple consonantsfundamentals or mothers conj; seven double twelve simple consonants conj; however propertytree rules

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)

punctflatpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN,PUNCTKalischPROPN1877NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Seferpunct
2SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferflat
4,,PUNCT_5 Kalischpunct
5KalischKalischPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferconj
618771877NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 Kalischflat
7))PUNCT_2 Seferpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 10

The double consonants are seven, בגד כפרת and not six, they are seven and not eight; reflect upon this (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)

The tree, 23 words
detamodnsubjcopnsubjpunctccccadvmodconjpunctnsubjcopapposccadvmodconjpunctparataxiscaseoblpunctcompoundparataxispunctconjflatpunctrootTheDETdoubleADJconsonantsNOUNareAUXsevenNUM,PUNCTבגדCCONJכפרתNOUNandCCONJnotPARTsixNUM,PUNCTtheyPRONareAUXsevenNUMandCCONJnotPARTeightNUM;PUNCTreflectVERBuponADPthisPRON(PUNCTSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN,PUNCTKalischPROPN1877NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 consonantsdet
2doubledoubleADJDegree=Pos3 consonantsamod
3consonantsconsonantNOUNNumber=Plur8 כפרתnsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 כפרתcop
5sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 כפרתnsubj
6,,PUNCT_8 כפרתpunct
7בגדבגדCCONJ_8 כפרתcc
8כפרתכפרתNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9andandCCONJ_11 sixcc
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 sixadvmod
11sixsixNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 כפרתconj
12,,PUNCT_15 sevenpunct
13theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs15 sevennsubj
14arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 sevencop
15sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 כפרתappos
16andandCCONJ_18 eightcc
17notnotPARTPolarity=Neg18 eightadvmod
18eighteightNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card15 sevenconj
19;;PUNCT_20 reflectpunct
20reflectreflectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin8 כפרתparataxis
21uponuponADP_22 thiscase
22thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem20 reflectobl
23((PUNCT_25 Yetzirahpunct
24SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Sing25 Yetzirahcompound
25YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing20 reflectparataxis
26,,PUNCT_27 Kalischpunct
27KalischKalischPROPNNumber=Sing25 Yetzirahconj
2818771877NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card25 Yetzirahflat
29))PUNCT_25 Yetzirahpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe double consonantsכפרתseven nsubj; six conjtree rules
2is apresentconsonants = consonantseveneight conjtree rules
3reflectinfinitiveupon this; Sefer Yetzirah and Kalisch parataxisvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/english/C/consonant/