damsel
Who acts: damsel, mistress, they, We, Shechem, Boaz · What happens: need, sob, sing, take, do, bid · To what, where: hero, old stories, young unmarried woman, damsel, fair damsel, flask · Speech: someone speaks here
«damsel» in the English dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 12 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: damsel in the English dictionary.
Everyday, meaning 1
Usage: old use — kept apart, not parsed.
A young unmarried woman or girl; in old stories a maiden, often in trouble and needing a hero.
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 woman | det |
| 2 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 woman | amod |
| 3 | unmarried | unmarried | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 woman | amod |
| 4 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 stories | nsubj |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 girl | cc |
| 6 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 woman | conj |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 stories | punct |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 stories | case |
| 9 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 stories | amod |
| 10 | stories | story | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 maiden | det |
| 12 | maiden | maiden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 stories | appos |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 trouble | punct |
| 14 | often | often | ADV | _ | 16 trouble | advmod |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 trouble | case |
| 16 | trouble | trouble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 stories | parataxis |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 needing | cc |
| 18 | needing | need | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 trouble | conj |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 hero | det |
| 20 | hero | hero | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 needing | obj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 stories | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | need | gerund | a hero | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot hero=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Early Modern English, meaning 1
A young unmarried woman or girl.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 woman | det |
| 2 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 woman | amod |
| 3 | unmarried | unmarried | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 woman | amod |
| 4 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 girl | cc |
| 6 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 woman | conj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 woman | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1
The damsel sobbed and sang all night.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 damsel | det |
| 2 | damsel | damsel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sang | nsubj |
| 3 | sobbed | sob | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 damsel | acl |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 sobbed | cc |
| 5 | sang | sing | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 night | det |
| 7 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sang | obl:unmarked |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 sang | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sob | participle | the damsel not said here | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | sing speech: express | past | the damsel | night | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 2
How now, fair damsel!
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | How | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 2 now | advmod |
| 2 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 damsel | advmod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 now | punct |
| 4 | fair | fair | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 damsel | amod |
| 5 | damsel | damsel | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 5 damsel | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
The damsel took the flask and did her mistress's bidding.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 damsel | det |
| 2 | damsel | damsel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 took | nsubj |
| 3 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 flask | det |
| 5 | flask | flask | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 took | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 did | cc |
| 7 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 took | conj |
| 8 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 mistress | nmod:poss |
| 9 | mistress | mistress | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 bidding | nmod:poss |
| 10 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 9 mistress | case |
| 11 | bidding | bidding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 did | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 took | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | the damsel | the flask | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flask=Theme | ||||
| 2 | do | past | the damsel not said here | damsel's mistress's bidding | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bidding=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | bid | damsel's mistress | nom bidding «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Example 4
And the damsel ran, and told her mother's house according to these words. (Torah GEN.24.28, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And the damsel ran, and told her mother's house according to these words.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 ran | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 damsel | det |
| 3 | damsel | damsel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 ran | nsubj |
| 4 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 told | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 told | cc |
| 7 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 ran | conj |
| 8 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 mother | nmod:poss |
| 9 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 house | nmod:poss |
| 10 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 9 mother | case |
| 11 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 told | obj |
| 12 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 words | case |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 according | fixed |
| 14 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 15 words | det |
| 15 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 told | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 ran | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run | past | the damsel | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | past | the damsel not said here | damsel's mother's house | accord this words | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent house=Recipient | |||
| 3 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent |
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.24.28, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.24.28 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.24.28 | compound |
| 3 | GEN.24.28 | GEN.24.28 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.24.28 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.24.28 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5
And they said: 'We will call the damsel, and inquire at her mouth.' (Torah GEN.24.57, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And they said: 'We will call the damsel, and inquire at her mouth.'
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 said | cc |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 call | punct |
| 5 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 call | punct |
| 6 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 call | nsubj |
| 7 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 call | aux |
| 8 | call | call | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 said | ccomp |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 damsel | det |
| 10 | damsel | damsel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 call | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 inquire | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 inquire | cc |
| 13 | inquire | inquire | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 call | conj |
| 14 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 mouth | case |
| 15 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 mouth | nmod:poss |
| 16 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 inquire | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 call | punct |
| 18 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 call | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | they | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | call | future | We | the damsel | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent damsel=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | inquire speech: other | infinitive | We not said here | her mouth | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.24.57, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.24.57 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.24.57 | compound |
| 3 | GEN.24.57 | GEN.24.57 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.24.57 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.24.57 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6
And Shechem spoke unto his father Hamor, saying: 'Get me this damsel to wife.' (Torah GEN.34.4, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And Shechem spoke unto his father Hamor, saying: 'Get me this damsel to wife.'
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 spoke | cc |
| 2 | Shechem | Shechem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 spoke | nsubj |
| 3 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 6 father | case |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 father | nmod:poss |
| 6 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 spoke | obl |
| 7 | Hamor | Hamor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 father | appos |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 saying | punct |
| 9 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 spoke | advcl |
| 10 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 Get | punct |
| 11 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 Get | punct |
| 12 | Get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 saying | ccomp |
| 13 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 Get | obj |
| 14 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 15 damsel | det |
| 15 | damsel | damsel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 Get | obj |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 wife | mark |
| 17 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 Get | advcl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 Get | punct |
| 19 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 Get | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | past | Shechem | unto Shechem's father | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | gerund | Shechem not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | get | infinitive | this damsel | me | wife advcl | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent i=Beneficiary damsel=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.34.4, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.34.4 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.34.4 | compound |
| 3 | GEN.34.4 | GEN.34.4 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.34.4 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.34.4 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7
Then said Boaz unto his servant that was set over the reapers: 'Whose damsel is this?' (Writings RUT.2.5, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Then said Boaz unto his servant that was set over the reapers: 'Whose damsel is this?'
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 said | advmod |
| 2 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Boaz | Boaz | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 said | nsubj |
| 4 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 6 servant | case |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 servant | nmod:poss |
| 6 | servant | servant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 said | obl |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 set | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 set | aux:pass |
| 9 | set | set | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 servant | acl:relcl |
| 10 | over | over | ADP | _ | 12 reapers | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 reapers | det |
| 12 | reapers | reaper | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 set | obl |
| 13 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 18 this | punct |
| 14 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 18 this | punct |
| 15 | Whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 16 damsel | nmod:poss |
| 16 | damsel | damsel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 this | nsubj |
| 17 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 this | cop |
| 18 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 said | obl |
| 19 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 said | punct |
| 20 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Boaz | then | unto Boaz's servant | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | set | past · passive | Boaz's servant | the reapers | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme over reaper=Destination | ||||
| 3 | is a | present | damsel | this | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Writings RUT.2.5, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | RUT.2.5 | RUT.2.5 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 RUT.2.5 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 RUT.2.5 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 8
The singers go before, the minstrels follow after, in the midst of damsels playing upon timbrels. (Writings PSA.68.26, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: The singers go before, the minstrels follow after, in the midst of damsels playing upon timbrels.
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 singers | det |
| 2 | singers | singer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 go | nsubj |
| 3 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | before | before | ADV | _ | 3 go | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 follow | punct |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 minstrels | det |
| 7 | minstrels | minstrel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 follow | nsubj |
| 8 | follow | follow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 go | advcl |
| 9 | after | after | ADV | _ | 8 follow | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 midst | punct |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 midst | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 midst | det |
| 13 | midst | midst | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 follow | obl |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 damsels | case |
| 15 | damsels | damsel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 midst | nmod |
| 16 | playing | play | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 15 damsels | acl |
| 17 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 18 timbrels | case |
| 18 | timbrels | timbrel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 playing | obl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 go | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | present | the singers | before property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | follow | present | the minstrels | the midst of damsels | after property | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in midst=Location | |||
| 3 | play | gerund | damsels not said here | upon timbrels | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.68.26, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PSA.68.26 | PSA.68.26 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PSA.68.26 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PSA.68.26 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 9
And his father-in-law, the damsel's father, retained him; and he abode with him three days; so they did eat and drink, and lodged there. (Prophets JDG.19.4, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And his father-in-law, the damsel's father, retained him; and he abode with him three days; so they did eat and drink, and lodged there.
The tree, 27 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 retained | cc |
| 2 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 father | nmod:poss |
| 3 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 retained | nsubj |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 law | punct |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 law | case |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 in | punct |
| 7 | law | law | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 father | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 father | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 damsel | det |
| 10 | damsel | damsel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 father | nmod:poss |
| 11 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 10 damsel | case |
| 12 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 father | appos |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 father | punct |
| 14 | retained | retain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 retained | obj |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 abode | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 abode | cc |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 abode | nsubj |
| 19 | abode | abide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 retained | conj |
| 20 | with | with | ADP | _ | 21 him | case |
| 21 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 abode | obl |
| 22 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 23 days | nummod |
| 23 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 abode | obl:unmarked |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 eat | punct |
| 25 | so | so | ADV | _ | 28 eat | advmod |
| 26 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 eat | nsubj |
| 27 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 eat | aux |
| 28 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 retained | parataxis |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 drink | cc |
| 30 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 eat | conj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 lodged | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 lodged | cc |
| 33 | lodged | lodge | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 retained | conj |
| 34 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 33 lodged | advmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 retained | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | retain | past | his father in law | him = he | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | abide | past | father | day | with him = he | tree rules | |||
| 3 | eat | past · do-support | they | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | drink | infinitive | they not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | lodge | past | his father in law not said here | there | vn pocket-9.10-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Prophets JDG.19.4, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JDG.19.4 | JDG.19.4 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JDG.19.4 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JDG.19.4 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 10
And the damsel ran, and told her mother's house according to these words.
From Torah GEN.24.28, JPS 1917.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 ran | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 damsel | det |
| 3 | damsel | damsel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 ran | nsubj |
| 4 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 told | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 told | cc |
| 7 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 ran | conj |
| 8 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 mother | nmod:poss |
| 9 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 house | nmod:poss |
| 10 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 9 mother | case |
| 11 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 told | obj |
| 12 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 words | case |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 according | fixed |
| 14 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 15 words | det |
| 15 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 told | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 ran | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run | past | the damsel | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | past | the damsel not said here | damsel's mother's house | accord this words | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent house=Recipient | |||
| 3 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent |
Example 11
The live-long night the damsel sobbed and sang:
From More English Fairy Tales.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 night | det |
| 2 | live | live | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 night | amod |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 live | punct |
| 4 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 night | amod |
| 5 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 sobbed | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 damsel | det |
| 7 | damsel | damsel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 sobbed | nsubj |
| 8 | sobbed | sob | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 sang | cc |
| 10 | sang | sing | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 sobbed | conj |
| 11 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 sobbed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sob | participle · passive | the live long night | the damsel nsubj | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 2 | sing speech: express | past | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 12
And they said: 'We will call the damsel, and inquire at her mouth.'
From Torah GEN.24.57, JPS 1917.
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 said | cc |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 call | punct |
| 5 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 call | punct |
| 6 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 call | nsubj |
| 7 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 call | aux |
| 8 | call | call | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 said | ccomp |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 damsel | det |
| 10 | damsel | damsel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 call | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 inquire | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 inquire | cc |
| 13 | inquire | inquire | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 call | conj |
| 14 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 mouth | case |
| 15 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 mouth | nmod:poss |
| 16 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 inquire | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 call | punct |
| 18 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 call | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | they | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | call | future | We | the damsel | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent damsel=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | inquire speech: other | infinitive | We not said here | her mouth | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/english/D/damsel/