dismay

Who acts: Dismay, something, they, someone, cream van, my · What happens: be, disappoint, happen, dismay, feel, mean · To what, where: sudden sad worried feeling, someone, dismay, everyone, He, post · Speech: someone speaks here

«dismay» in the English dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 13 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: dismay in the English dictionary.

Everyday, meaning 1

Dismay is a sudden sad, worried feeling when something bad or disappointing happens.

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Dismay	dismay	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 feeling	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 feeling	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 feeling	det
4	sudden	sudden	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 feeling	amod
5	sad	sad	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 feeling	amod
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 sad	punct
7	worried	worried	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 feeling	amod
8	feeling	feeling	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
9	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	14 happens	advmod
10	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	14 happens	nsubj
11	bad	bad	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 something	amod
12	or	or	CCONJ	_	13 disappointing	cc
13	disappointing	disappoint	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	10 something	conj
14	happens	happen	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 feeling	advcl
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 feeling	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	is a	present	Dismay	a sudden sad worried feeling	tree rules
2	disappoint	gerund	something not said here		tree rules
3	happen	present	something		vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Everyday, meaning 2

To dismay someone is to make them feel shocked and upset.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 dismay	mark
2	dismay	dismay	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 make	csubj
3	someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	2 dismay	obj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 make	cop
5	to	to	PART	_	6 make	mark
6	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
7	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 make	obj
8	feel	feel	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 make	xcomp
9	shocked	shocked	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 feel	xcomp
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 upset	cc
11	upset	upset	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 shocked	conj
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 make	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	other	roles by
1	dismay	to-infinitive	someone		vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus someone=Experiencer
2	is	present		them = they obj; make property	tree rules
3	feel	infinitive		shocked property	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Everyday, meaning 3

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

To someone's dismay means «and they were upset that».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	ADP	_	4 dismay	case
2	someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	4 dismay	nmod:poss
3	's	's	PART	_	2 someone	case
4	dismay	dismay	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 means	nsubj
5	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	«	«	PUNCT	_	10 upset	punct
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 upset	cc
8	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 upset	nsubj
9	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 upset	cop
10	upset	upset	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 means	ccomp
11	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	10 upset	obj
12	»	»	PUNCT	_	10 upset	punct
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	other	roles by
1	mean	present	someone's dismay		vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2	is in a quote	past	they	that obj; upset property	tree rules
3	dismay		someone		nom dismay «feeling transitive»: poss=agent

Example 1

To my dismay, the ice cream van had gone.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	ADP	_	3 dismay	case
2	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 dismay	nmod:poss
3	dismay	dismay	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 gone	obl
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 dismay	punct
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 van	det
6	ice	ice	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 cream	compound
7	cream	cream	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 van	compound
8	van	van	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 gone	nsubj
9	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 gone	aux
10	gone	go	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 gone	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	past · perfect	the cream van			my dismay			vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to dismay=Initial_Location
2	dismay		my						nom dismay «feeling transitive»: poss=agent

Example 2

She stared in dismay at the broken vase.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 stared	nsubj
2	stared	stare	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	in	in	ADP	_	4 dismay	case
4	dismay	dismay	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 stared	obl
5	at	at	ADP	_	8 vase	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 vase	det
7	broken	break	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	8 vase	amod
8	vase	vase	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 stared	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 stared	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	stare	past	She					at the broken vase; in dismay	vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in dismay=Theme
2	break	participle							vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Example 3

The rain dismayed everyone at the sports day.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 rain	det
2	rain	rain	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 dismayed	nsubj
3	dismayed	dismay	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	3 dismayed	obj
5	at	at	ADP	_	8 day	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 day	det
7	sports	sport	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 day	compound
8	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 dismayed	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 dismayed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	dismay	past	the rain	everyone			day		vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus everyone=Experiencer

Example 4

He was dismayed to find his homework was missing.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 dismayed	nsubj
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 dismayed	aux:pass
3	dismayed	dismay	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	to	to	PART	_	5 find	mark
5	find	find	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 dismayed	advcl
6	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 homework	nmod:poss
7	homework	homework	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 missing	nsubj
8	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	9 missing	cop
9	missing	missing	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 find	ccomp
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 dismayed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	dismay	past · passive		He		vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer
2	find	to-infinitive				vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
3	is	past	his homework		missing property	tree rules

Example 5

The fans groaned in dismay as the ball hit the post.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 fans	det
2	fans	fan	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 groaned	nsubj
3	groaned	groan	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	5 dismay	case
5	dismay	dismay	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 groaned	obl
6	as	as	SCONJ	_	9 hit	mark
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 ball	det
8	ball	ball	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 hit	nsubj
9	hit	hit	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 groaned	advcl
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 post	det
11	post	post	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 hit	obj
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 groaned	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	groan	past	the fans					in dismay	vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in dismay=Theme
2	hit	past	the ball	the post					vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme post=Co-Theme

Example 6

Much to our dismay, the trip was cancelled.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Much	much	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 dismay	case
2	to	to	ADP	_	1 Much	fixed
3	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 dismay	nmod:poss
4	dismay	dismay	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 cancelled	obl
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 dismay	punct
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 trip	det
7	trip	trip	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 cancelled	nsubj:pass
8	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	9 cancelled	aux:pass
9	cancelled	cancel	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 cancelled	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cancel	past · passive		the trip				much our dismay	tree rules
2	dismay		our						nom dismay «feeling transitive»: poss=agent

Example 7

The teacher was dismayed by the mess in the classroom.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 teacher	det
2	teacher	teacher	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 dismayed	nsubj:pass
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 dismayed	aux:pass
4	dismayed	dismay	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	by	by	ADP	_	7 mess	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 mess	det
7	mess	mess	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 dismayed	obl
8	in	in	ADP	_	10 classroom	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 classroom	det
10	classroom	classroom	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 mess	nmod
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 dismayed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	dismay	past · passive	the mess in the classroom	the teacher					vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus subject=Experiencer

Example 8

But I have eaten it!” exclaimed the baker in dismay.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	But	but	CCONJ	_	4 eaten	cc
2	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 eaten	nsubj
3	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 eaten	aux
4	eaten	eat	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
5	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 eaten	obj
6	!	!	PUNCT	_	4 eaten	punct
7	”	"	PUNCT	_	8 exclaimed	punct
8	exclaimed	exclaim	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 eaten	conj
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 baker	det
10	baker	baker	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 exclaimed	obj
11	in	in	ADP	_	12 dismay	case
12	dismay	dismay	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 baker	nmod
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 eaten	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	eat	present · perfect	I	it					vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
2	exclaim speech: express in a quote	past	I not said here	the baker		dismay			vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent baker=Topic

Example 9

And the LORD, He it is that doth go before thee; He will be with thee, He will not fail thee, neither forsake thee; fear not, neither be dismayed.' (Torah DEU.31.8, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And the LORD, He it is that doth go before thee; He will be with thee, He will not fail thee, neither forsake thee; fear not, neither be dismayed.'

The tree, 29 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	23 fail	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 LORD	det
3	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 He	nsubj
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 LORD	punct
5	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 fail	nsubj
6	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 doth	nsubj
7	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 doth	cop
8	that	that	SCONJ	_	9 doth	mark
9	doth	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 He	acl:relcl
10	go	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres Typo=Yes VerbForm=Fin	9 doth	conj
11	before	before	ADP	_	12 thee	case
12	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	10 go	obl
13	;	;	PUNCT	_	18 thee	punct
14	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 thee	nsubj
15	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	18 thee	aux
16	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	18 thee	cop
17	with	with	ADP	_	18 thee	case
18	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	5 He	conj
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 thee	punct
20	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 fail	nsubj
21	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	23 fail	aux
22	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	23 fail	advmod
23	fail	fail	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
24	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	23 fail	obj
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 forsake	punct
26	neither	neither	CCONJ	Polarity=Neg	27 forsake	cc:preconj
27	forsake	forsake	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	23 fail	conj
28	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	27 forsake	obj
29	;	;	PUNCT	_	30 fear	punct
30	fear	fear	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 fail	obl
31	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	23 fail	advmod
32	,	,	PUNCT	_	35 dismayed	punct
33	neither	neither	CCONJ	Polarity=Neg	35 dismayed	cc:preconj
34	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	35 dismayed	aux:pass
35	dismayed	dismay	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	23 fail	parataxis
36	.	.	PUNCT	_	23 fail	punct
37	'	'	PUNCT	_	23 fail	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is	present	it			do property	tree rules
2	go	present			thee		vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme before thou=Location
3	is	future	LORD			with thee	tree rules
4	not fail	future	LORD	thee		fear obl	vn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Eventuality
5	forsake	infinitive	LORD not said here	thee			tree rules
6	dismay	infinitive · passive					vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»

Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.31.8, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 DEU.31.8	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 DEU.31.8	compound
3	DEU.31.8	DEU.31.8	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 DEU.31.8	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 DEU.31.8	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 10

Behold, the LORD thy God hath set the land before thee; go up, take possession, as the LORD, the God of thy fathers, hath spoken unto thee; fear not, neither be dismayed.' (Torah DEU.1.21, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Behold, the LORD thy God hath set the land before thee; go up, take possession, as the LORD, the God of thy fathers, hath spoken unto thee; fear not, neither be dismayed.'

The tree, 32 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Behold	behold	INTJ	_	7 hath	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Behold	punct
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 LORD	det
4	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 hath	nsubj
5	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	6 God	nmod:poss
6	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 LORD	appos
7	hath	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	set	set	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	7 hath	ccomp
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 land	det
10	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 set	obj
11	before	before	ADP	_	12 thee	case
12	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	8 set	obl
13	;	;	PUNCT	_	14 go	punct
14	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	7 hath	conj
15	up	up	ADP	_	14 go	compound:prt
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 take	punct
17	take	take	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	14 go	conj
18	possession	possession	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 take	obj
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 LORD	punct
20	as	as	ADP	_	22 LORD	case
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 LORD	det
22	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 go	obl
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 God	punct
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 God	det
25	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	22 LORD	appos
26	of	of	ADP	_	28 fathers	case
27	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	28 fathers	nmod:poss
28	fathers	father	NOUN	Number=Plur	25 God	nmod
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 hath	punct
30	hath	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 hath	conj
31	spoken	speak	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	30 hath	xcomp
32	unto	unto	ADP	_	33 thee	case
33	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	31 spoken	obl
34	;	;	PUNCT	_	35 fear	punct
35	fear	fear	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 hath	conj
36	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	35 fear	advmod
37	,	,	PUNCT	_	40 dismayed	punct
38	neither	neither	CCONJ	Polarity=Neg	40 dismayed	cc:preconj
39	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	40 dismayed	aux:pass
40	dismayed	dismay	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	7 hath	parataxis
41	.	.	PUNCT	_	40 dismayed	punct
42	'	'	PUNCT	_	40 dismayed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	have	present	the LORD			fear conj	tree rules
2	set	infinitive	the LORD not said here	the land	thee		vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent land=Theme before thou=Destination
3	go up	infinitive	the LORD not said here			as the LORD	vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
4	take	infinitive	the LORD not said here	possession			vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent possession=Theme
5	have	present	the LORD not said here				tree rules
6	speak speech: other	participle	the LORD not said here			unto thee	vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7	dismay	infinitive · passive					vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»

Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.1.21, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 DEU.1.21	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 DEU.1.21	compound
3	DEU.1.21	DEU.1.21	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 DEU.1.21	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 DEU.1.21	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 11

In his neck abideth strength, and dismay danceth before him. (Writings JOB.41.14, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: In his neck abideth strength, and dismay danceth before him.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 neck	case
2	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 neck	nmod:poss
3	neck	neck	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 abideth	obl
4	abideth	abide	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	strength	strength	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 abideth	obj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 dismay	punct
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 dismay	cc
8	dismay	dismay	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 abideth	conj
9	danceth	dance	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 dismay	ccomp
10	before	before	ADP	_	11 him	case
11	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 danceth	obl
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 abideth	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	where	when	roles by
1	abide	present	strength	his neck		tree rules
2	dismay	infinitive				tree rules
3	dance	present			before him = he	vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme before he=Location

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.41.14, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	JOB.41.14	JOB.41.14	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 JOB.41.14	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 JOB.41.14	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 12

And they shall be dismayed and ashamed, because of Ethiopia their expectation, and of Egypt their glory. (Prophets ISA.20.5, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And they shall be dismayed and ashamed, because of Ethiopia their expectation, and of Egypt their glory.

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	5 dismayed	cc
2	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 dismayed	nsubj
3	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 dismayed	aux
4	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	5 dismayed	aux:pass
5	dismayed	dismay	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 ashamed	cc
7	ashamed	ashamed	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 dismayed	conj
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 expectation	punct
9	because	because	ADP	ExtPos=ADP	13 expectation	case
10	of	of	ADP	_	9 because	fixed
11	Ethiopia	Ethiopia	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 expectation	compound
12	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	13 expectation	nmod:poss
13	expectation	expectation	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 dismayed	obl
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 glory	punct
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	19 glory	cc
16	of	of	ADP	_	17 Egypt	case
17	Egypt	Egypt	PROPN	Number=Sing	19 glory	nmod
18	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	19 glory	nmod:poss
19	glory	glory	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 dismayed	obl
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 dismayed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	dismay	shall · passive		they	because their Ethiopia expectation; their glory of Egypt obl	vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer
2	expect		their = they			nom expectation «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
3	glory		Egypt			nom glory «state intransitive»: of=agent

Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.20.5, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	ISA.20.5	ISA.20.5	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Prophets	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 ISA.20.5	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 ISA.20.5	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 13

For through the voice of the LORD shall Asshur be dismayed, the rod with which He smote. (Prophets ISA.30.31, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: For through the voice of the LORD shall Asshur be dismayed, the rod with which He smote.

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	For	for	ADP	_	4 voice	case
2	through	through	ADP	_	4 voice	case
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 voice	det
4	voice	voice	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 dismayed	obl
5	of	of	ADP	_	7 LORD	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 LORD	det
7	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 dismayed	obl
8	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	11 dismayed	aux
9	Asshur	Asshur	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 dismayed	nsubj
10	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	11 dismayed	aux:pass
11	dismayed	dismay	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 rod	punct
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 rod	det
14	rod	rod	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 dismayed	obl
15	with	with	ADP	_	16 which	case
16	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	18 smote	obl
17	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 smote	nsubj
18	smote	smite	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	14 rod	acl:relcl
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	11 dismayed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	dismay	shall · passive		Asshur				for the voice; of the LORD; the rod obl	vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer
2	smite	past	Asshur					with the rod	vn hit-18.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with which=Instrument

Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.30.31, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	ISA.30.31	ISA.30.31	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Prophets	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 ISA.30.31	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 ISA.30.31	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/english/D/dismay/

📖 dismay

Everyday, meaning 1

Everyday, meaning 2

Everyday, meaning 3

Example 1

Example 2

Example 3

Example 4

Example 5

Example 6

Example 7

Example 8

Example 9

Example 10

Example 11

Example 12

Example 13

dismay