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dread

Who acts: I, he, kitchen, She, sense, dread dragon · What happens: feel, go, happen, cause, be, dread · To what, where: strong feeling, great fear, dentist, He, creaky door, spelling test · Speech: someone speaks here

«dread» in the English dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 17 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: dread in the English dictionary.

Everyday, meaning 1

Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.

To feel very worried or afraid about something that is going to happen.

markadvmodxcompccconjcaseoblnsubjauxacl:relclmarkxcomppunctrootToPARTfeelVERBveryADVworriedADJorCCONJafraidADJaboutADPsomethingPRONthatPRONisAUXgoingVERBtoPARThappenVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 feelmark
2feelfeelVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3veryveryADV_4 worriedadvmod
4worriedworriedADJDegree=Pos2 feelxcomp
5ororCCONJ_6 afraidcc
6afraidafraidADJDegree=Pos4 worriedconj
7aboutaboutADP_8 somethingcase
8somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 afraidobl
9thatthatPRONPronType=Rel11 goingnsubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 goingaux
11goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 somethingacl:relcl
12totoPART_13 happenmark
13happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Inf11 goingxcomp
14..PUNCT_2 feelpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feelto-infinitiveworried propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
2gopresent · progressivevn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3happento-infinitivevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Everyday, meaning 2

Usage: noun — kept apart, not parsed.

A strong feeling of fear about the future.

detamodcasenmodcasedetnmodpunctrootADETstrongADJfeelingNOUNofADPfearNOUNaboutADPtheDETfutureNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 feelingdet
2strongstrongADJDegree=Pos3 feelingamod
3feelingfeelingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4ofofADP_5 fearcase
5fearfearNOUNNumber=Sing3 feelingnmod
6aboutaboutADP_8 futurecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 futuredet
8futurefutureNOUNNumber=Sing5 fearnmod
9..PUNCT_3 feelingpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Everyday, meaning 3

Usage: adjective, literary — kept apart, not parsed.

Causing great fear: «the dread pirate».

amodobjpunctpunctdetamodoblpunctpunctrootCausingVERBgreatADJfearNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTtheDETdreadADJpirateNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CausingcauseVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2greatgreatADJDegree=Pos3 fearamod
3fearfearNOUNNumber=Sing1 Causingobj
4::PUNCT_1 Causingpunct
5««PUNCT_8 piratepunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 piratedet
7dreaddreadADJDegree=Pos8 pirateamod
8piratepirateNOUNNumber=Sing1 Causingobl
9»»PUNCT_8 piratepunct
10..PUNCT_1 Causingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1causegerundgreat fearthe dread pirate oblvn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition fear=Patient

Everyday, meaning 4

Usage: informal, noun plural «dreads» — kept apart, not parsed.

Short for dreadlocks, a hairstyle of long twisted strands.

caseoblpunctdetconjcaseamodamodnmodpunctrootShortADJforADPdreadlocksNOUN,PUNCTaDEThairstyleNOUNofADPlongADJtwistedADJstrandsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ShortshortADJDegree=Posrootroot
2forforADP_3 dreadlockscase
3dreadlocksdreadlockNOUNNumber=Plur1 Shortobl
4,,PUNCT_6 hairstylepunct
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 hairstyledet
6hairstylehairstyleNOUNNumber=Sing3 dreadlocksconj
7ofofADP_10 strandscase
8longlongADJDegree=Pos10 strandsamod
9twistedtwistedADJDegree=Pos10 strandsamod
10strandsstrandNOUNNumber=Plur6 hairstylenmod
11..PUNCT_1 Shortpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Early Modern English, meaning 1

To be very afraid of something that will happen; as a noun, great fear.

The tree, 14 words
markcopadvmodcaseoblnsubjauxacl:relclpunctcasedetoblpunctamodappospunctrootToPARTbeAUXveryADVafraidADJofADPsomethingPRONthatPRONwillAUXhappenVERB;PUNCTasADPaDETnounNOUN,PUNCTgreatADJfearNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_4 afraidmark
2bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 afraidcop
3veryveryADV_4 afraidadvmod
4afraidafraidADJDegree=Posrootroot
5ofofADP_6 somethingcase
6somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind4 afraidobl
7thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 happennsubj
8willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin9 happenaux
9happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Inf6 somethingacl:relcl
10;;PUNCT_4 afraidpunct
11asasADP_13 nouncase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 noundet
13nounnounNOUNNumber=Sing4 afraidobl
14,,PUNCT_16 fearpunct
15greatgreatADJDegree=Pos16 fearamod
16fearfearNOUNNumber=Sing13 nounappos
17..PUNCT_4 afraidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isto-infinitiveof something; as a noun; afraid propertytree rules
2happenfuturevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 1

I dread going to the dentist.

nsubjxcompcasedetoblpunctrootIPRONdreadVERBgoingVERBtoADPtheDETdentistNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 dreadnsubj
2dreaddreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3goinggoVERBVerbForm=Ger2 dreadxcomp
4totoADP_6 dentistcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 dentistdet
6dentistdentistNOUNNumber=Sing3 goingobl
7..PUNCT_2 dreadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dreadpresentIvn admire-31.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2gogerundI not said herethe dentistvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to dentist=Initial_Location

Example 2

He was filled with dread as he opened the creaky door.

nsubjaux:passcaseoblmarknsubjadvcldetamodobjpunctrootHePRONwasAUXfilledVERBwithADPdreadNOUNasSCONJhePRONopenedVERBtheDETcreakyADJdoorNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 fillednsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 filledaux:pass
3filledfillVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4withwithADP_5 dreadcase
5dreaddreadNOUNNumber=Sing3 filledobl
6asasSCONJ_8 openedmark
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 openednsubj
8openedopenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 filledadvcl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 doordet
10creakycreakyADJDegree=Pos11 dooramod
11doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing8 openedobj
12..PUNCT_3 filledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fillpast · passiveHewith dreadvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with dread=Instrument
2openpasthethe creaky doorvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location door=Theme

Example 3

I dread to think what the kitchen looks like after the party.

nsubjmarkxcompobjdetnsubjccompcasecasedetoblpunctrootIPRONdreadVERBtoPARTthinkVERBwhatPRONtheDETkitchenNOUNlooksVERBlikeADPafterADPtheDETpartyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 dreadnsubj
2dreaddreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 thinkmark
4thinkthinkVERBVerbForm=Inf2 dreadxcomp
5whatwhatPRONPronType=Int8 looksobj
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 kitchendet
7kitchenkitchenNOUNNumber=Sing8 looksnsubj
8lookslookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 thinkccomp
9likelikeADP_12 partycase
10afterafterADP_12 partycase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 partydet
12partypartyNOUNNumber=Sing8 looksobl
13..PUNCT_2 dreadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dreadpresentIvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2think speech: otherto-infinitiveI not said herevn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
3lookpresentthe kitchenlike the party; what objvn seem-109-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme what=Attribute

Example 4

She dreaded the spelling test all week.

nsubjdetcompoundobjdetobl:unmarkedpunctrootShePRONdreadedVERBtheDETspellingNOUNtestNOUNallDETweekNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 dreadednsubj
2dreadeddreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 testdet
4spellingspellingNOUNNumber=Sing5 testcompound
5testtestNOUNNumber=Sing2 dreadedobj
6allallDETPronType=Tot7 weekdet
7weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing2 dreadedobl:unmarked
8..PUNCT_2 dreadedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dreadpastShethe spelling testweekvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer test=Stimulus

Example 5

A sense of dread crept over the campers in the dark.

detnsubjcasenmodcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctrootADETsenseNOUNofADPdreadNOUNcreptVERBoverADPtheDETcampersNOUNinADPtheDETdarkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 sensedet
2sensesenseNOUNNumber=Sing5 creptnsubj
3ofofADP_4 dreadcase
4dreaddreadNOUNNumber=Sing2 sensenmod
5creptcreepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6overoverADP_8 camperscase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 campersdet
8camperscamperNOUNNumber=Plur5 creptobl
9ininADP_11 darkcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 darkdet
11darkdarkNOUNNumber=Sing5 creptobl
12..PUNCT_5 creptpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1creeppasta sense of dreadthe campersin the darkvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over camper=Trajectory
2sensedreadnom sense «cognition transitive»: of=patient

Example 6

(literary) The dread dragon guarded the cave.

punctdiscoursepunctdetcompoundnsubjdetobjpunctroot(PUNCTliteraryNUM)PUNCTTheDETdreadNOUNdragonNOUNguardedVERBtheDETcaveNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 literarypunct
2literaryliteraryNUM_7 guardeddiscourse
3))PUNCT_2 literarypunct
4ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 dragondet
5dreaddreadNOUNNumber=Sing6 dragoncompound
6dragondragonNOUNNumber=Sing7 guardednsubj
7guardedguardVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 cavedet
9cavecaveNOUNNumber=Sing7 guardedobj
10..PUNCT_7 guardedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1guardpastthe dread dragonthe caveliterary discoursevn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cave=Beneficiary

Example 7

(informal) He has long dreads tied back with a band.

punctnsubjpunctnsubjamodobjacladvmodcasedetoblpunctroot(PUNCTinformalADJ)PUNCTHePRONhasVERBlongADJdreadsNOUNtiedVERBbackADVwithADPaDETbandNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 informalpunct
2informalinformalADJDegree=Pos5 hasnsubj
3))PUNCT_2 informalpunct
4HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 hasnsubj
5hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6longlongADJDegree=Pos7 dreadsamod
7dreadsdreadNOUNNumber=Plur5 hasobj
8tiedtieVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 dreadsacl
9backbackADV_8 tiedadvmod
10withwithADP_12 bandcase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 banddet
12bandbandNOUNNumber=Sing8 tiedobl
13..PUNCT_5 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentinformallong dreadsHe nsubjvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dread=Patient
2tie backparticiplelong dreads not said herewith a bandvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle PP»: agent=Patient with band=Co-Patient

Example 8

Then a great dread fell upon her.

advmoddetamodnsubjcaseoblpunctrootThenADVaDETgreatADJdreadNOUNfellVERBuponADPherPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem5 felladvmod
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 dreaddet
3greatgreatADJDegree=Pos4 dreadamod
4dreaddreadNOUNNumber=Sing5 fellnsubj
5fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6uponuponADP_7 hercase
7hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 fellobl
8..PUNCT_5 fellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fallpasta great dreadthenupon her = shevn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme upon she=Location

Example 9

Then I said unto you: 'Dread not, neither be afraid of them. (Torah DEU.1.29, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Then I said unto you: 'Dread not, neither be afraid of them.

The tree, 12 words
advmodnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctccompadvmodpunctcc:preconjcopconjcaseoblpunctrootThenADVIPRONsaidVERBuntoADPyouPRON:PUNCT'PUNCTDreadVERBnotPART,PUNCTneitherCCONJbeAUXafraidADJofADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem3 saidadvmod
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4untountoADP_5 youcase
5youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs3 saidobl
6::PUNCT_8 Dreadpunct
7''PUNCT_8 Dreadpunct
8DreaddreadVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saidccomp
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 Dreadadvmod
10,,PUNCT_13 afraidpunct
11neitherneitherCCONJPolarity=Neg13 afraidcc:preconj
12bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf13 afraidcop
13afraidafraidADJDegree=Pos8 Dreadconj
14ofofADP_15 themcase
15themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 afraidobl
16..PUNCT_3 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastIthenunto youvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2not dreadinfinitivevn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
3isinfinitiveof them = they; afraid propertytree rules

Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.1.29, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNDEU.1.29PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 DEU.1.29punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 DEU.1.29compound
3DEU.1.29DEU.1.29PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 DEU.1.29conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 DEU.1.29punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 10

For I was in dread of the anger and hot displeasure, wherewith the LORD was wroth against you to destroy you. (Torah DEU.9.19, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: For I was in dread of the anger and hot displeasure, wherewith the LORD was wroth against you to destroy you.

The tree, 21 words
casensubjcopcasecasedetnmodccamodconjpunctadvmoddetnsubjcopconjmarknsubjmarkadvclobjpunctrootForADPIPRONwasAUXinADPdreadNOUNofADPtheDETangerNOUNandCCONJhotADJdispleasureNOUN,PUNCTwherewithADVtheDETLORDPROPNwasAUXwrothADJagainstSCONJyouPRONtoPARTdestroyVERByouPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforADP_5 dreadcase
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 dreadnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 dreadcop
4ininADP_5 dreadcase
5dreaddreadNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_8 angercase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 angerdet
8angerangerNOUNNumber=Sing5 dreadnmod
9andandCCONJ_11 displeasurecc
10hothotADJDegree=Pos11 displeasureamod
11displeasuredispleasureNOUNNumber=Sing8 angerconj
12,,PUNCT_17 wrothpunct
13wherewithwherewithADVPronType=Int17 wrothadvmod
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 LORDdet
15LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing17 wrothnsubj
16wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 wrothcop
17wrothwrothADJDegree=Pos5 dreadconj
18againstagainstSCONJ_21 destroymark
19youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs21 destroynsubj
20totoPART_21 destroymark
21destroydestroyVERBVerbForm=Inf17 wrothadvcl
22youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs21 destroyobj
23..PUNCT_5 dreadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastIfor dread; of the anger and hot displeasuretree rules
2ispastthe LORDwherewith, wroth propertytree rules
3destroyto-infinitiveyouyouvn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Patient

Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.9.19, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNDEU.9.19PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 DEU.9.19punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 DEU.9.19compound
3DEU.9.19DEU.9.19PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 DEU.9.19conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 DEU.9.19punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 11

And Moab was sore afraid of the people, because they were many; and Moab was overcome with dread because of the children of Israel. (Torah NUM.22.3, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And Moab was sore afraid of the people, because they were many; and Moab was overcome with dread because of the children of Israel.

The tree, 24 words
ccnsubjcopamodcasedetoblpunctmarknsubjcopconjpunctccnsubjaux:passconjcaseoblcasefixeddetoblcasenmodpunctrootAndCCONJMoabPROPNwasAUXsoreADJafraidADJofADPtheDETpeopleNOUN,PUNCTbecauseSCONJtheyPRONwereAUXmanyADJ;PUNCTandCCONJMoabPROPNwasAUXovercomeVERBwithADPdreadNOUNbecauseADPofADPtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPIsraelPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_2 Moabcc
2MoabMoabPROPNNumber=Sing5 afraidnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 afraidcop
4soresoreADJDegree=Pos5 afraidamod
5afraidafraidADJDegree=Posrootroot
6ofofADP_8 peoplecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 peopledet
8peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur5 afraidobl
9,,PUNCT_13 manypunct
10becausebecauseSCONJ_13 manymark
11theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 manynsubj
12werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 manycop
13manymanyADJDegree=Pos5 afraidconj
14;;PUNCT_18 overcomepunct
15andandCCONJ_18 overcomecc
16MoabMoabPROPNNumber=Sing18 overcomensubj
17wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 overcomeaux:pass
18overcomeovercomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 afraidconj
19withwithADP_20 dreadcase
20dreaddreadNOUNNumber=Sing18 overcomeobl
21becausebecauseADPExtPos=ADP24 childrencase
22ofofADP_21 becausefixed
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 childrendet
24childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur18 overcomeobl
25ofofADP_26 Israelcase
26IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing24 childrennmod
27..PUNCT_5 afraidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastMoabof the people; afraid propertytree rules
2ispastpeoplemany propertytree rules
3overcomepast · passiveMoabwith dread; because the children of Israelvn exceed-90 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Sentence 2: (Torah NUM.22.3, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNNUM.22.3PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 NUM.22.3punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 NUM.22.3compound
3NUM.22.3NUM.22.3PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 NUM.22.3conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 NUM.22.3punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 12

Therefore snares are round about thee, and sudden dread affrighted thee, (Writings JOB.22.10, JPS 1917)

The tree, 15 words
advmodnsubjcopcaseoblpunctccamodparataxisccompobjpunctpunctoblappospunctflatflatpunctrootThereforeADVsnaresNOUNareAUXroundADJaboutADPtheePRON,PUNCTandCCONJsuddenADJdreadVERBaffrightedVERBtheePRON,PUNCT(PUNCTWritingsNOUNJOB.22.10PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThereforethereforeADV_4 roundadvmod
2snaressnareNOUNNumber=Plur4 roundnsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 roundcop
4roundroundADJDegree=Posrootroot
5aboutaboutADP_6 theecase
6theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 roundobl
7,,PUNCT_10 dreadpunct
8andandCCONJ_10 dreadcc
9suddensuddenADJDegree=Pos10 dreadamod
10dreaddreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 roundparataxis
11affrightedaffrightVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 dreadccomp
12theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch11 affrightedobj
13,,PUNCT_15 Writingspunct
14((PUNCT_15 Writingspunct
15WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plur4 roundobl
16JOB.22.10JOB.22.10PROPNNumber=Sing15 Writingsappos
17,,PUNCT_18 JPSpunct
18JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing16 JOB.22.10flat
1919171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card16 JOB.22.10flat
20))PUNCT_16 JOB.22.10punct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentsnaresabout thee; Writings obl; round, therefore propertytree rules
2dreadpresentvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3affrightparticipletheetree rules

Example 13

Shall not His majesty terrify you, and His dread fall upon you? (Writings JOB.13.11, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Shall not His majesty terrify you, and His dread fall upon you?

auxadvmodnmod:possnsubjobjpunctccnmod:possamodoblcasenmodpunctrootShallAUXnotPARTHisPRONmajestyNOUNterrifyVERByouPRON,PUNCTandCCONJHisPRONdreadADJfallNOUNuponADPyouPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ShallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin5 terrifyaux
2notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 terrifyadvmod
3HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 majestynmod:poss
4majestymajestyNOUNNumber=Sing5 terrifynsubj
5terrifyterrifyVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs5 terrifyobj
7,,PUNCT_11 fallpunct
8andandCCONJ_11 fallcc
9HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 fallnmod:poss
10dreaddreadADJDegree=Pos11 fallamod
11fallfallNOUNNumber=Sing5 terrifyobl
12uponuponADP_13 youcase
13youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs11 fallnmod
14??PUNCT_5 terrifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not terrifyshallHis majestyyoumajesty's dread fall upon you oblvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus you=Experiencer

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.13.11, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNJOB.13.11PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JOB.13.11JOB.13.11PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JOB.13.11flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JOB.13.11flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 14

Turn away my reproach which I dread; for Thine ordinances are good. (Writings PSA.119.39, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Turn away my reproach which I dread; for Thine ordinances are good.

advmodnmod:possobjobjnsubjacl:relclpunctmarknmod:possnsubjcopparataxispunctrootTurnVERBawayADVmyPRONreproachNOUNwhichPRONIPRONdreadVERB;PUNCTforSCONJThinePRONordinancesNOUNareAUXgoodADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TurnturnVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2awayawayADV_1 Turnadvmod
3mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 reproachnmod:poss
4reproachreproachNOUNNumber=Sing1 Turnobj
5whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel7 dreadobj
6IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 dreadnsubj
7dreaddreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 reproachacl:relcl
8;;PUNCT_13 goodpunct
9forforSCONJ_13 goodmark
10ThinethyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch11 ordinancesnmod:poss
11ordinancesordinanceNOUNNumber=Plur13 goodnsubj
12arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 goodcop
13goodgoodADJDegree=Pos1 Turnparataxis
14..PUNCT_1 Turnpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turn awayimperativeyou not said heremy reproachaway propertyvn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reproach=Theme
2dreadpresentImy reproachvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer which=Stimulus
3ispresentThine ordinancesgood propertytree rules
4ordainThinenom ordinance «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.119.39, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPSA.119.39PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PSA.119.39PSA.119.39PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PSA.119.39flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PSA.119.39flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 15

Then I said unto you: 'Dread not, neither be afraid of them.

From Torah DEU.1.29, JPS 1917.

The tree, 12 words
advmodnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctccompadvmodpunctcc:preconjcopconjcaseoblpunctrootThenADVIPRONsaidVERBuntoADPyouPRON:PUNCT'PUNCTDreadVERBnotPART,PUNCTneitherCCONJbeAUXafraidADJofADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem3 saidadvmod
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4untountoADP_5 youcase
5youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs3 saidobl
6::PUNCT_8 Dreadpunct
7''PUNCT_8 Dreadpunct
8DreaddreadVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saidccomp
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 Dreadadvmod
10,,PUNCT_13 afraidpunct
11neitherneitherCCONJPolarity=Neg13 afraidcc:preconj
12bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf13 afraidcop
13afraidafraidADJDegree=Pos8 Dreadconj
14ofofADP_15 themcase
15themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 afraidobl
16..PUNCT_3 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastIthenunto youvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2not dreadinfinitivevn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
3isinfinitiveof them = they; afraid propertytree rules

Example 16

Then a great dread fell upon her.

From Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen.

advmoddetamodnsubjcaseoblpunctrootThenADVaDETgreatADJdreadNOUNfellVERBuponADPherPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem5 felladvmod
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 dreaddet
3greatgreatADJDegree=Pos4 dreadamod
4dreaddreadNOUNNumber=Sing5 fellnsubj
5fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6uponuponADP_7 hercase
7hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 fellobl
8..PUNCT_5 fellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fallpasta great dreadthenupon her = shevn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme upon she=Location

Example 17

For I was in dread of the anger and hot displeasure, wherewith the LORD was wroth against you to destroy you.

From Torah DEU.9.19, JPS 1917.

The tree, 21 words
casensubjcopcasecasedetnmodccamodconjpunctadvmoddetnsubjcopconjmarknsubjmarkadvclobjpunctrootForADPIPRONwasAUXinADPdreadNOUNofADPtheDETangerNOUNandCCONJhotADJdispleasureNOUN,PUNCTwherewithADVtheDETLORDPROPNwasAUXwrothADJagainstSCONJyouPRONtoPARTdestroyVERByouPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforADP_5 dreadcase
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 dreadnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 dreadcop
4ininADP_5 dreadcase
5dreaddreadNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_8 angercase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 angerdet
8angerangerNOUNNumber=Sing5 dreadnmod
9andandCCONJ_11 displeasurecc
10hothotADJDegree=Pos11 displeasureamod
11displeasuredispleasureNOUNNumber=Sing8 angerconj
12,,PUNCT_17 wrothpunct
13wherewithwherewithADVPronType=Int17 wrothadvmod
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 LORDdet
15LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing17 wrothnsubj
16wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 wrothcop
17wrothwrothADJDegree=Pos5 dreadconj
18againstagainstSCONJ_21 destroymark
19youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs21 destroynsubj
20totoPART_21 destroymark
21destroydestroyVERBVerbForm=Inf17 wrothadvcl
22youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs21 destroyobj
23..PUNCT_5 dreadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastIfor dread; of the anger and hot displeasuretree rules
2ispastthe LORDwherewith, wroth propertytree rules
3destroyto-infinitiveyouyouvn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Patient

Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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