Who acts: you, teacher, I, my, rain, She · What happens: rub out, delete, remove, forget, go, erase · To what, where: writing, something, memory, feeling, wrong answer, board · Speech: someone speaks here
«erase» in the English dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: erase in the English dictionary.
Everyday, meaning 1
To rub out writing or marks, for example with a rubber or an eraser.
The tree, 14 wordsThe words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#
word
lemma
UPOS
features
head
relation
1
To
to
PART
_
2 rub
mark
2
rub
rub
VERB
Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin
root
root
3
out
out
ADP
_
2 rub
compound:prt
4
writing
writing
NOUN
Number=Sing
2 rub
obj
5
or
or
CCONJ
_
6 marks
cc
6
marks
mark
NOUN
Number=Plur
4 writing
conj
7
,
,
PUNCT
_
9 example
punct
8
for
for
ADP
_
9 example
case
9
example
example
NOUN
Number=Sing
2 rub
obl
10
with
with
ADP
_
12 rubber
case
11
a
a
DET
Definite=Ind PronType=Art
12 rubber
det
12
rubber
rubber
NOUN
Number=Sing
2 rub
obl
13
or
or
CCONJ
_
15 eraser
cc
14
an
a
DET
Definite=Ind PronType=Art
15 eraser
det
15
eraser
eraser
NOUN
Number=Sing
12 rubber
conj
16
.
.
PUNCT
_
2 rub
punct
#
verb
tense, mood
who
what, whom
to whom
where
when
other
roles by
1
rub out
to-infinitive
writing or marks
for example; with a rubber or a eraser
vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent writing=Destination with rubber=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Everyday, meaning 2
To delete something completely, such as a file, message or recording.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#
word
lemma
UPOS
features
head
relation
1
To
to
PART
_
2 delete
mark
2
delete
delete
VERB
Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin
root
root
3
something
something
PRON
Number=Sing PronType=Ind
2 delete
obj
4
completely
completely
ADV
_
3 something
advmod
5
,
,
PUNCT
_
9 file
punct
6
such
such
ADJ
Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP
9 file
case
7
as
as
ADP
_
6 such
fixed
8
a
a
DET
Definite=Ind PronType=Art
9 file
det
9
file
file
NOUN
Number=Sing
3 something
conj
10
,
,
PUNCT
_
11 message
punct
11
message
message
NOUN
Number=Sing
3 something
nmod
12
or
or
CCONJ
_
13 recording
cc
13
recording
recording
NOUN
Number=Sing
11 message
conj
14
.
.
PUNCT
_
2 delete
punct
#
verb
tense, mood
who
what, whom
to whom
where
when
other
roles by
1
delete
to-infinitive
something such as a file message or recording
vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme
Everyday, meaning 3
To remove a memory or feeling so it is forgotten or gone.
vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in pencil=Destination
2
erase
can
you
pencil
vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Theme
Example 9
The person created had a knife in his hand, and was erasing the letter Aleph of the word Emet. (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))
Sentence 1: The person created had a knife in his hand, and was erasing the letter Aleph of the word Emet.
The tree, 19 wordsThe words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent knife=Patient
3
erase
past · progressive
the person not said here
the letter of the word
vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent letter=Source
4
letter
the word
nom letter «communication transitive»: of=patient
Sentence 2: (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))
The tree, 12 wordsThe words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#
word
lemma
UPOS
features
head
relation
1
(
(
PUNCT
_
2 Mordell
punct
2
Mordell
Mordell
PROPN
Number=Sing
root
root
3
,
,
PUNCT
_
5 Origin
punct
4
The
the
DET
Definite=Def PronType=Art
5 Origin
det
5
Origin
Origin
PROPN
Number=Sing
2 Mordell
appos
6
of
of
ADP
_
7 Letters
case
7
Letters
letter
NOUN
Number=Plur
5 Origin
nmod
8
and
and
CCONJ
_
9 Numerals
cc
9
Numerals
numeral
NOUN
Number=Plur
7 Letters
conj
10
according
accord
VERB
ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part
12 Sefer
case
11
to
to
ADP
_
10 according
fixed
12
Sefer
Sefer
PROPN
Number=Sing
2 Mordell
nmod
13
Yetzirah
Yetzirah
PROPN
Number=Sing
12 Sefer
flat
14
(
(
PUNCT
_
15 1914
punct
15
1914
1914
NUM
NumForm=Digit NumType=Card
2 Mordell
list
16
))
))
PUNCT
_
2 Mordell
punct
#
verb
tense, mood
who
what, whom
to whom
where
when
other
roles by
1
accord
gerund
vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
Example 10
Then the one whom they had created said to them: 'God created Adam, and when He wanted to put him to death, he erased a letter fro7n the wind p]met and it became Met (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))
The tree, 47 wordsThe words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to they=Recipient
3
create
past
God
Adam
vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent adam=Result
4
want
past
God
vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
5
putnot said to happen
to-infinitive
God not said here
God
to death
vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent he=Goal
6
erase
past
God
a letter fro7n
the wind p obl
vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent fro7n=Source
7
meet
past
the one
1914
then
vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
8
become
past
fro7n
Met and Mordell xcomp
vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
9
accord
gerund
vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.