Who acts: Something essential, you, Essential, Essentials, Essential oils, Water · What happens: be, not manage, mean, need, smell, take · To what, where: basic part, things, strong smelling oils, plants, helmet, essentials · Speech: someone speaks here
«essential» in the English dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 11 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: essential in the English dictionary.
Everyday, meaning 1
Something essential is completely necessary; you cannot manage without it.
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Everyday, meaning 2
Essential means the most basic and important part of something.
vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent service=Eventuality
3
service
pair
nom service «act transitive»: poss=agent
Example 9
Attention must be called to the essential peculiarity of Hebrew doctrines, the inextricable and necessary associa- (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
The tree, 20 wordsThe words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#
word
lemma
UPOS
features
head
relation
1
Attention
attention
NOUN
Number=Sing
4 called
nsubj:pass
2
must
must
AUX
VerbForm=Fin
4 called
aux
3
be
be
AUX
VerbForm=Inf
4 called
aux:pass
4
called
call
VERB
Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass
root
root
5
to
to
ADP
_
8 peculiarity
case
6
the
the
DET
Definite=Def PronType=Art
8 peculiarity
det
7
essential
essential
ADJ
Degree=Pos
8 peculiarity
amod
8
peculiarity
peculiarity
NOUN
Number=Sing
4 called
obl
9
of
of
ADP
_
11 doctrines
case
10
Hebrew
hebrew
ADJ
Degree=Pos
11 doctrines
amod
11
doctrines
doctrine
NOUN
Number=Plur
8 peculiarity
nmod
12
,
,
PUNCT
_
17 associa
punct
13
the
the
DET
Definite=Def PronType=Art
17 associa
det
14
inextricable
inextricable
ADJ
Degree=Pos
17 associa
amod
15
and
and
CCONJ
_
16 necessary
cc
16
necessary
necessary
ADJ
Degree=Pos
14 inextricable
conj
17
associa
associa
NOUN
Number=Sing
8 peculiarity
conj
18
-
-
PUNCT
_
17 associa
punct
19
(
(
PUNCT
_
21 Yetzirah
punct
20
Sefer
Sefer
PROPN
Number=Sing
21 Yetzirah
compound
21
Yetzirah
Yetzirah
PROPN
Number=Sing
17 associa
appos
22
,
,
PUNCT
_
23 Westcott
punct
23
Westcott
Westcott
PROPN
Number=Sing
21 Yetzirah
conj
24
1893
1893
NUM
NumForm=Digit NumType=Card
21 Yetzirah
flat
25
)
)
PUNCT
_
21 Yetzirah
punct
#
verb
tense, mood
who
what, whom
to whom
where
when
other
roles by
1
call
must · passive
Attention
the essential peculiarity of Hebrew doctrines and the inextricable associa
vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Topic to peculiarity=Recipient
Example 10
Maintain attribution The Google "watermark" you see on each file is essential for informing people about this project and helping them find additional materials through Google Book Search. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
Sentence 1: + Maintain attribution The Google "watermark" you see on each file is essential for informing people about this project and helping them find additional materials through Google Book Search.
The tree, 29 wordsThe words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
vn declare-29.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent attribution=Theme google=Attribute
2
see
present
you
vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3
is
present
each file
essential property
tree rules
4
informspeech: other
gerund
people
about this project
vn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent
5
help
gerund
people not said here
people
vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent they=Beneficiary clause=Theme
6
find
infinitive
people not said here
additional materials
Book Search
vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent material=Topic
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#
word
lemma
UPOS
features
head
relation
1
(
(
PUNCT
_
2 Sefer
punct
2
Sefer
Sefer
PROPN
Number=Sing
root
root
3
Yetzirah
Yetzirah
PROPN
Number=Sing
2 Sefer
flat
4
,
,
PUNCT
_
5 Westcott
punct
5
Westcott
Westcott
PROPN
Number=Sing
2 Sefer
conj
6
1893
1893
NUM
NumForm=Digit NumType=Card
5 Westcott
flat
7
)
)
PUNCT
_
2 Sefer
punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 11
On page 16 we read as follows: "All his (Gods) creation, and every minutest part thereof, participates of two most essential forms : the line 1 the symbol of the altitude, and the circle 0 the symbol of the horizon. (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))
Sentence 1: On page 16 we read as follows: "All his (Gods) creation, and every minutest part thereof, participates of two most essential forms : the line 1 the symbol of the altitude, and the circle 0 the symbol of the horizon.
The tree, 39 wordsThe words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2
follow
present
we not said here
vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3
participatein a quote
present
of two essential forms
vn cooperate-73.1-2 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
4
symbolin a quote
the circle
of the horizon
tree rules
5
createin a quote
his Gods
nom creation «act transitive»: poss=agent
Sentence 2: (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))
The tree, 12 wordsThe words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#
word
lemma
UPOS
features
head
relation
1
(
(
PUNCT
_
2 Mordell
punct
2
Mordell
Mordell
PROPN
Number=Sing
root
root
3
,
,
PUNCT
_
5 Origin
punct
4
The
the
DET
Definite=Def PronType=Art
5 Origin
det
5
Origin
Origin
PROPN
Number=Sing
2 Mordell
appos
6
of
of
ADP
_
7 Letters
case
7
Letters
letter
NOUN
Number=Plur
5 Origin
nmod
8
and
and
CCONJ
_
9 Numerals
cc
9
Numerals
numeral
NOUN
Number=Plur
7 Letters
conj
10
according
accord
VERB
ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part
12 Sefer
case
11
to
to
ADP
_
10 according
fixed
12
Sefer
Sefer
PROPN
Number=Sing
2 Mordell
nmod
13
Yetzirah
Yetzirah
PROPN
Number=Sing
12 Sefer
flat
14
(
(
PUNCT
_
15 1914
punct
15
1914
1914
NUM
NumForm=Digit NumType=Card
2 Mordell
list
16
))
))
PUNCT
_
2 Mordell
punct
#
verb
tense, mood
who
what, whom
to whom
where
when
other
roles by
1
accord
gerund
vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.