📖 exoticWho acts: Exotic, exotic species, species, We, Parrots, holiday brochure · What happens: mean, come, belong, seem, be, bring · To what, where: plant, place, exotic fruits, exotic birds, warm countries, exotic beaches
«exotic» in the English dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: exotic in the English dictionary .
Everyday, meaning 1 Exotic means coming from or belonging to a faraway country, especially a hot one, and seeming unusual and exciting.
The tree, 19 words nsubj xcomp obl cc conj case det amod obl punct advmod det amod conj punct cc conj xcomp cc conj punct root Exotic ADJ means VERB coming VERB from ADP or CCONJ belonging VERB to ADP a DET faraway ADJ country NOUN , PUNCT especially ADV a DET hot ADJ one NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ seeming VERB unusual ADJ and CCONJ exciting ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Exotic exotic ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 coming come VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 means xcomp 4 from from ADP _ 3 coming obl 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 belonging cc 6 belonging belong VERB VerbForm=Ger 3 coming conj 7 to to ADP _ 10 country case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 country det 9 faraway faraway ADJ Degree=Pos 10 country amod 10 country country NOUN Number=Sing 6 belonging obl 11 , , PUNCT _ 15 one punct 12 especially especially ADV _ 15 one advmod 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 one det 14 hot hot ADJ Degree=Pos 15 one amod 15 one one NOUN Number=Sing 10 country conj 16 , , PUNCT _ 18 seeming punct 17 and and CCONJ _ 18 seeming cc 18 seeming seem VERB VerbForm=Ger 3 coming conj 19 unusual unusual ADJ Degree=Pos 18 seeming xcomp 20 and and CCONJ _ 21 exciting cc 21 exciting exciting ADJ Degree=Pos 19 unusual conj 22 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Exotic vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 come not said to happen gerund Exotic not said here vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 belong gerund Exotic not said here to a faraway country and a hot one vn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme 4 seem gerund Exotic not said here unusual property vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Everyday, meaning 2 Exotic can mean very unusual and colourful, not ordinary.
nsubj aux advmod ccomp cc conj punct advmod conj punct root Exotic ADJ can AUX mean VERB very ADV unusual ADJ and CCONJ colourful ADJ , PUNCT not PART ordinary ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Exotic exotic ADJ Degree=Pos 3 mean nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 mean aux 3 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 very very ADV _ 5 unusual advmod 5 unusual unusual ADJ Degree=Pos 3 mean ccomp 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 colourful cc 7 colourful colourful ADJ Degree=Pos 5 unusual conj 8 , , PUNCT _ 10 ordinary punct 9 not not PART Polarity=Neg 10 ordinary advmod 10 ordinary ordinary ADJ Degree=Pos 5 unusual conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 mean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean can Exotic vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
Everyday, meaning 3 Usage: science — kept apart, not parsed.
An exotic species is a plant or animal brought into a place where it does not naturally live.
The tree, 18 words det amod nsubj cop det cc conj acl case det obl advmod nsubj aux advmod advmod acl:relcl punct root An DET exotic ADJ species NOUN is AUX a DET plant NOUN or CCONJ animal NOUN brought VERB into ADP a DET place NOUN where ADV it PRON does AUX not PART naturally ADV live VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 species det 2 exotic exotic ADJ Degree=Pos 3 species amod 3 species species NOUN Number=Sing 6 plant nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 plant cop 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 plant det 6 plant plant NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 animal cc 8 animal animal NOUN Number=Sing 6 plant conj 9 brought bring VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 plant acl 10 into into ADP _ 12 place case 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 place det 12 place place NOUN Number=Sing 9 brought obl 13 where where ADV PronType=Rel 18 live advmod 14 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 18 live nsubj 15 does do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 18 live aux 16 not not PART Polarity=Neg 18 live advmod 17 naturally naturally ADV _ 18 live advmod 18 live live VERB VerbForm=Inf 12 place acl:relcl 19 . . PUNCT _ 6 plant punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a exotic species a plant or animal animal conj tree rules 2 bring participle a plant or animal not said here a place vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent into place=Destination 3 not live present · do-support species naturally property vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 1 We tried exotic fruits like lychees and passion fruit.
nsubj amod obj case nmod cc compound conj punct root We PRON tried VERB exotic ADJ fruits NOUN like ADP lychees NOUN and CCONJ passion NOUN fruit NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 tried nsubj 2 tried try VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 exotic exotic ADJ Degree=Pos 4 fruits amod 4 fruits fruit NOUN Number=Plur 2 tried obj 5 like like ADP _ 6 lychees case 6 lychees lychee NOUN Number=Plur 4 fruits nmod 7 and and CCONJ _ 9 fruit cc 8 passion passion NOUN Number=Sing 9 fruit compound 9 fruit fruit NOUN Number=Sing 6 lychees conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 tried punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 try past We exotic fruits like lychees and passion fruit vn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fruit=Eventuality
Example 2 Parrots are exotic birds from warm countries.
nsubj cop amod case amod nmod punct root Parrots NOUN are AUX exotic ADJ birds NOUN from ADP warm ADJ countries NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Parrots parrot NOUN Number=Plur 4 birds nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 birds cop 3 exotic exotic ADJ Degree=Pos 4 birds amod 4 birds bird NOUN Number=Plur root root 5 from from ADP _ 7 countries case 6 warm warm ADJ Degree=Pos 7 countries amod 7 countries country NOUN Number=Plur 4 birds nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 birds punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Parrots exotic birds warm countries tree rules
Example 3 The holiday brochure showed exotic beaches.
det compound nsubj amod obj punct root The DET holiday NOUN brochure NOUN showed VERB exotic ADJ beaches NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 brochure det 2 holiday holiday NOUN Number=Sing 3 brochure compound 3 brochure brochure NOUN Number=Sing 4 showed nsubj 4 showed show VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 exotic exotic ADJ Degree=Pos 6 beaches amod 6 beaches beach NOUN Number=Plur 4 showed obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 showed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 show past the holiday brochure exotic beaches vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent beach=Recipient
Example 4 Keeping exotic pets like snakes needs special care.
csubj amod obj case nmod amod obj punct root Keeping VERB exotic ADJ pets NOUN like ADP snakes NOUN needs VERB special ADJ care NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Keeping keep VERB VerbForm=Ger 6 needs csubj 2 exotic exotic ADJ Degree=Pos 3 pets amod 3 pets pet NOUN Number=Plur 1 Keeping obj 4 like like ADP _ 5 snakes case 5 snakes snake NOUN Number=Plur 3 pets nmod 6 needs need VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 special special ADJ Degree=Pos 8 care amod 8 care care NOUN Number=Sing 6 needs obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 needs punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 keep gerund exotic pets like snakes vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pet=Theme 2 need present Keeping special care vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot care=Theme
Example 5 Rabbits were an exotic species in Australia and spread everywhere.
nsubj cop det amod case nmod cc conj advmod punct root Rabbits NOUN were AUX an DET exotic ADJ species NOUN in ADP Australia PROPN and CCONJ spread VERB everywhere ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Rabbits rabbit NOUN Number=Plur 5 species nsubj 2 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 species cop 3 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 species det 4 exotic exotic ADJ Degree=Pos 5 species amod 5 species species NOUN Number=Plur root root 6 in in ADP _ 7 Australia case 7 Australia Australia PROPN Number=Sing 5 species nmod 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 spread cc 9 spread spread VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 species conj 10 everywhere everywhere ADV PronType=Tot 9 spread advmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 5 species punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past Rabbits a exotic species Australia tree rules 2 spread past Rabbits not said here everywhere property vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 6 Her costume was bright and exotic.
nmod:poss nsubj cop cc conj punct root Her PRON costume NOUN was AUX bright ADJ and CCONJ exotic ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 costume nmod:poss 2 costume costume NOUN Number=Sing 4 bright nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 bright cop 4 bright bright ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 exotic cc 6 exotic exotic ADJ Degree=Pos 4 bright conj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 bright punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past Her costume bright property tree rules 2 be Her costume not said here tree rules
Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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