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fife

Who acts: fife, boy, St Andrews, We, music teacher, Ivan · What happens: sound, be, play, lead, go, camp · To what, where: small sounding flute, military marching bands, region, eastern Scotland, Andrews Fife, fife

«fife» in the English dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: fife in the English dictionary.

Everyday, meaning 1

A fife is a small, high-sounding flute without keys, played mainly in military marching bands, often with drums.

The tree, 19 words
detnsubjcopdetamodpunctamodpunctamodcasenmodpunctacladvmodcaseamodcompoundoblpunctadvmodcaseconjpunctrootADETfifeNOUNisAUXaDETsmallADJ,PUNCThighADJ-PUNCTsoundingVERBfluteNOUNwithoutADPkeysNOUN,PUNCTplayedVERBmainlyADVinADPmilitaryADJmarchingNOUNbandsNOUN,PUNCToftenADVwithADPdrumsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 fifedet
2fifefifeNOUNNumber=Sing10 flutensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 flutecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 flutedet
5smallsmallADJDegree=Pos10 fluteamod
6,,PUNCT_5 smallpunct
7highhighADJDegree=Pos9 soundingamod
8--PUNCT_7 highpunct
9soundingsoundVERBVerbForm=Ger10 fluteamod
10flutefluteNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11withoutwithoutADP_12 keyscase
12keyskeyNOUNNumber=Plur10 flutenmod
13,,PUNCT_14 playedpunct
14playedplayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 fluteacl
15mainlymainlyADV_14 playedadvmod
16ininADP_19 bandscase
17militarymilitaryADJDegree=Pos19 bandsamod
18marchingmarchingNOUNNumber=Sing19 bandscompound
19bandsbandNOUNNumber=Plur14 playedobl
20,,PUNCT_23 drumspunct
21oftenoftenADV_23 drumsadvmod
22withwithADP_23 drumscase
23drumsdrumNOUNNumber=Plur19 bandsconj
24..PUNCT_10 flutepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1soundgerundvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
2is apresenta fifea small sounding flutewithout keystree rules
3playparticiplea small sounding flute not said heremilitary marching bands and drumsmainly propertyvn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Everyday, meaning 2

Usage: a name — kept apart, not parsed.

Fife is a region in eastern Scotland, between the Firth of Forth and the Firth of Tay; St Andrews is in Fife.

The tree, 22 words
nsubjcopdetcaseamodnmodpunctcasedetconjcasenmodccdetconjcasenmodpunctcompoundcompoundcopcaseconjpunctrootFifeNOUNisAUXaDETregionNOUNinADPeasternADJScotlandPROPN,PUNCTbetweenADPtheDETFirthNOUNofADPForthADVandCCONJtheDETFirthNOUNofADPTayPROPN;PUNCTStPROPNAndrewsPROPNisAUXinADPFifePROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FifefifeNOUNNumber=Sing4 regionnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 regioncop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 regiondet
4regionregionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ininADP_7 Scotlandcase
6easterneasternADJDegree=Pos7 Scotlandamod
7ScotlandScotlandPROPNNumber=Sing4 regionnmod
8,,PUNCT_11 Firthpunct
9betweenbetweenADP_11 Firthcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Firthdet
11FirthfirthNOUNNumber=Sing4 regionconj
12ofofADP_13 Forthcase
13ForthforthADV_11 Firthnmod
14andandCCONJ_16 Firthcc
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 Firthdet
16FirthfirthNOUNNumber=Sing11 Firthconj
17ofofADP_18 Taycase
18TayTayPROPNNumber=Sing16 Firthnmod
19;;PUNCT_24 Fifepunct
20StStPROPNNumber=Sing21 Andrewscompound
21AndrewsAndrewsPROPNNumber=Sing24 Fifecompound
22isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 Fifecop
23ininADP_24 Fifecase
24FifeFifePROPNNumber=Sing11 Firthconj
25..PUNCT_4 regionpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentFifea region and the Firth and the Firth of Tay and Andrews Fifeeastern Scotlandthe Firth and the Firth of Tay and Andrews Fife conjtree rules
2ispresentFife not said hereAndrews Fifetree rules

Example 1

The boy played a fife in the marching band.

detnsubjdetobjcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootTheDETboyNOUNplayedVERBaDETfifeNOUNinADPtheDETmarchingNOUNbandNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 boydet
2boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing3 playednsubj
3playedplayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 fifedet
5fifefifeNOUNNumber=Sing3 playedobj
6ininADP_9 bandcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 banddet
8marchingmarchingNOUNNumber=Sing9 bandcompound
9bandbandNOUNNumber=Sing3 playedobl
10..PUNCT_3 playedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1playpastthe boya fifethe marching bandvn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fife=Theme

Example 2

A fife sounds higher than a flute.

detnsubjxcompcasedetoblpunctrootADETfifeNOUNsoundsVERBhigherADJthanADPaDETfluteNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 fifedet
2fifefifeNOUNNumber=Sing3 soundsnsubj
3soundssoundVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4higherhighADJDegree=Cmp3 soundsxcomp
5thanthanADP_7 flutecase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 flutedet
7flutefluteNOUNNumber=Sing4 higherobl
8..PUNCT_3 soundspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1soundpresenta fifehigh propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Example 3

Fife and drum music led the soldiers.

nsubjcccompoundconjdetobjpunctrootFifeNOUNandCCONJdrumNOUNmusicNOUNledVERBtheDETsoldiersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FifefifeNOUNNumber=Sing5 lednsubj
2andandCCONJ_4 musiccc
3drumdrumNOUNNumber=Sing4 musiccompound
4musicmusicNOUNNumber=Sing1 Fifeconj
5ledleadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 soldiersdet
7soldierssoldierNOUNNumber=Plur5 ledobj
8..PUNCT_5 ledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leadpastFife and drum musicthe soldiersvn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soldier=Theme

Example 4

St Andrews is a famous town in Fife.

compoundnsubjcopdetamodcasenmodpunctrootStPROPNAndrewsPROPNisAUXaDETfamousADJtownNOUNinADPFifePROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StStPROPNNumber=Sing2 Andrewscompound
2AndrewsAndrewsPROPNNumber=Sing6 townnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 towncop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 towndet
5famousfamousADJDegree=Pos6 townamod
6towntownNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ininADP_8 Fifecase
8FifeFifePROPNNumber=Sing6 townnmod
9..PUNCT_6 townpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentSt Andrewsa famous townFifetree rules

Example 5

We went camping on the coast of Fife.

nsubjxcompcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootWePRONwentVERBcampingVERBonADPtheDETcoastNOUNofADPFifeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 wentnsubj
2wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3campingcampVERBVerbForm=Ger2 wentxcomp
4ononADP_6 coastcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 coastdet
6coastcoastNOUNNumber=Sing3 campingobl
7ofofADP_8 Fifecase
8FifefifeNOUNNumber=Sing6 coastnmod
9..PUNCT_2 wentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastWevn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2campgerundWe not said herethe coast of Fifevn odge-46-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme

Example 6

Our music teacher showed us a wooden fife.

nmod:posscompoundnsubjiobjdetamodobjpunctrootOurPRONmusicNOUNteacherNOUNshowedVERBusPRONaDETwoodenADJfifeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 teachernmod:poss
2musicmusicNOUNNumber=Sing3 teachercompound
3teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing4 showednsubj
4showedshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs4 showediobj
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 fifedet
7woodenwoodenADJDegree=Pos8 fifeamod
8fifefifeNOUNNumber=Sing4 showedobj
9..PUNCT_4 showedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpastOur music teachera wooden fifeusvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent we=Recipient fife=Topic

Example 7

Ivan began playing on his fife, and forthwith they all fell a-dancing.

The tree, 13 words
nsubjxcompcasenmod:possoblpunctccadvmodnsubjdetparataxisdetpunctobjpunctrootIvanPROPNbeganVERBplayingVERBonADPhisPRONfifeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJforthwithADVtheyPRONallDETfellVERBaDET-PUNCTdancingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IvanIvanPROPNNumber=Sing2 begannsubj
2beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3playingplayVERBVerbForm=Ger2 beganxcomp
4ononADP_6 fifecase
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 fifenmod:poss
6fifefifeNOUNNumber=Sing3 playingobl
7,,PUNCT_12 fellpunct
8andandCCONJ_12 fellcc
9forthwithforthwithADV_12 felladvmod
10theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 fellnsubj
11allallDETPronType=Tot10 theydet
12fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 beganparataxis
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 dancingdet
14--PUNCT_13 apunct
15dancingdancingNOUNNumber=Sing12 fellobj
16..PUNCT_2 beganpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beginpastIvanvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2playgerundIvan not said hereIvan's fifevn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3fallpasttheya dancingforthwith propertyvn become-109.1-1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient dancing=Result

Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/english/F/fife/