📖 girlWho acts: girl, 16 girls, girls, aunt, team, Gran · What happens: be, bring, sell, have, win, call · To what, where: female child, class, 2 pencils, many more girls, 40 tickets, cousin · Speech: someone speaks here
«girl» in the English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 11 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: girl in the English dictionary .
Everyday, meaning 1 A girl is a female child or a young woman.
det nsubj cop det amod cc det amod conj punct root A DET girl NOUN is AUX a DET female ADJ child NOUN or CCONJ a DET young ADJ woman NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 girl det 2 girl girl NOUN Number=Sing 6 child nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 child cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 child det 5 female female ADJ Degree=Pos 6 child amod 6 child child NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 or or CCONJ _ 10 woman cc 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 woman det 9 young young ADJ Degree=Pos 10 woman amod 10 woman woman NOUN Number=Sing 6 child conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 6 child punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a girl a female child or a young woman a young woman conj tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 There are 16 girls and 14 boys in the class.
expl nummod nsubj cc nummod conj case det obl punct root There PRON are VERB 16 NUM girls NOUN and CCONJ 14 NUM boys NOUN in ADP the DET class NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 are expl 2 are be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 16 16 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 girls nummod 4 girls girl NOUN Number=Plur 2 are nsubj 5 and and CCONJ _ 7 boys cc 6 14 14 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 boys nummod 7 boys boy NOUN Number=Plur 4 girls conj 8 in in ADP _ 10 class case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 class det 10 class class NOUN Number=Sing 2 are obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 are punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 does present 16 girls and 14 boys the class; there vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in class=Location
Example 2 Each girl brought 2 pencils.
det nsubj nummod obj punct root Each DET girl NOUN brought VERB 2 NUM pencils NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Each each DET PronType=Tot 2 girl det 2 girl girl NOUN Number=Sing 3 brought nsubj 3 brought bring VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 pencils nummod 5 pencils pencil NOUN Number=Plur 3 brought obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 brought punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bring past each girl 2 pencils vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent pencil=Theme
Example 3 How many more girls than boys?
advmod amod amod case nmod punct root How ADV many ADJ more ADJ girls NOUN than ADP boys NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 many advmod 2 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 4 girls amod 3 more more ADJ Degree=Cmp 4 girls amod 4 girls girl NOUN Number=Plur root root 5 than than ADP _ 6 boys case 6 boys boy NOUN Number=Plur 4 girls nmod 7 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 girls punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 The girls sold 40 tickets.
det nsubj nummod obj punct root The DET girls NOUN sold VERB 40 NUM tickets NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 girls det 2 girls girl NOUN Number=Plur 3 sold nsubj 3 sold sell VERB Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 40 40 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 tickets nummod 5 tickets ticket NOUN Number=Plur 3 sold obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 sold punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sell past the girls 40 tickets vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ticket=Theme
Example 5 The girl in the red coat is my cousin.
det nsubj case det amod nmod cop nmod:poss punct root The DET girl NOUN in ADP the DET red ADJ coat NOUN is AUX my PRON cousin NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 girl det 2 girl girl NOUN Number=Sing 9 cousin nsubj 3 in in ADP _ 6 coat case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 coat det 5 red red ADJ Degree=Pos 6 coat amod 6 coat coat NOUN Number=Sing 2 girl nmod 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 cousin cop 8 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 cousin nmod:poss 9 cousin cousin NOUN Number=Sing root root 10 . . PUNCT _ 9 cousin punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the girl in the red coat my cousin my nmod:poss tree rules
Example 6 My aunt has two girls and a boy.
nmod:poss nsubj nummod obj cc det conj punct root My PRON aunt NOUN has VERB two NUM girls NOUN and CCONJ a DET boy NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 aunt nmod:poss 2 aunt aunt NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 5 girls nummod 5 girls girl NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 6 and and CCONJ _ 8 boy cc 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 boy det 8 boy boy NOUN Number=Sing 5 girls conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present My aunt two girls and a boy vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent girl=Patient
Example 7 The girls' team won the relay.
det nmod:poss case nsubj det obj punct root The DET girls NOUN ' PART team NOUN won VERB the DET relay NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 girls det 2 girls girl NOUN Number=Plur 4 team nmod:poss 3 ' 's PART _ 2 girls case 4 team team NOUN Number=Sing 5 won nsubj 5 won win VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 relay det 7 relay relay NOUN Number=Sing 5 won obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 won punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 win past the girls's team the relay vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent relay=Eventuality
Example 8 When Gran was a girl, there were no phones.
advmod nsubj cop det obl punct expl det nsubj punct root When ADV Gran PROPN was AUX a DET girl NOUN , PUNCT there PRON were VERB no DET phones NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 When when ADV PronType=Int 5 girl advmod 2 Gran Gran PROPN Number=Sing 5 girl nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 girl cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 girl det 5 girl girl NOUN Number=Sing 8 were obl 6 , , PUNCT _ 5 girl punct 7 there there PRON PronType=Dem 8 were expl 8 were be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 9 no no DET PronType=Neg 10 phones det 10 phones phone NOUN Number=Plur 8 were nsubj 11 . . PUNCT _ 8 were punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past Gran a girl tree rules 2 be past no phones there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 9 The little girl was called Karen.
det amod nsubj:pass aux:pass xcomp punct root The DET little ADJ girl NOUN was AUX called VERB Karen PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 girl det 2 little little ADJ Degree=Pos 3 girl amod 3 girl girl NOUN Number=Sing 5 called nsubj:pass 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 called aux:pass 5 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 Karen Karen PROPN Number=Sing 5 called xcomp 7 . . PUNCT _ 5 called punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 call past · passive the little girl Karen xcomp vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
Example 10 And the broad places of the city shall be full of boys and girls playing in the broad places thereof. (Prophets ZEC.8.5, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And the broad places of the city shall be full of boys and girls playing in the broad places thereof.
The tree, 20 words cc det amod nsubj case det nmod aux cop case obl cc conj acl case det amod obl advmod punct root And CCONJ the DET broad ADJ places NOUN of ADP the DET city NOUN shall AUX be AUX full ADJ of ADP boys NOUN and CCONJ girls NOUN playing VERB in ADP the DET broad ADJ places NOUN thereof ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 10 full cc 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 places det 3 broad broad ADJ Degree=Pos 4 places amod 4 places place NOUN Number=Plur 10 full nsubj 5 of of ADP _ 7 city case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 city det 7 city city NOUN Number=Sing 4 places nmod 8 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 10 full aux 9 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 10 full cop 10 full full ADJ Degree=Pos root root 11 of of ADP _ 12 boys case 12 boys boy NOUN Number=Plur 10 full obl 13 and and CCONJ _ 14 girls cc 14 girls girl NOUN Number=Plur 12 boys conj 15 playing play VERB VerbForm=Ger 12 boys acl 16 in in ADP _ 19 places case 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 19 places det 18 broad broad ADJ Degree=Pos 19 places amod 19 places place NOUN Number=Plur 15 playing obl 20 thereof thereof ADV _ 15 playing advmod 21 . . PUNCT _ 10 full punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is shall the broad places of the city of boys and girls; full property tree rules 2 play gerund boys and girls not said here the broad places thereof property vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Sentence 2: (Prophets ZEC.8.5, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN ZEC.8.5 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 ZEC.8.5 ZEC.8.5 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prophets appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 ZEC.8.5 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 ZEC.8.5 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 11 And they have cast lots for My people; and have given a boy for an harlot, and sold a girl for wine, and have drunk. (Prophets JOL.4.3, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And they have cast lots for My people; and have given a boy for an harlot, and sold a girl for wine, and have drunk.
The tree, 25 words cc nsubj:pass aux obj case nmod:poss obl punct cc aux conj det obj case det obl punct cc parataxis det obj case nmod punct cc aux conj punct root And CCONJ they PRON have AUX cast VERB lots NOUN for ADP My PRON people NOUN ; PUNCT and CCONJ have AUX given VERB a DET boy NOUN for ADP an DET harlot NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ sold VERB a DET girl NOUN for ADP wine NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ have AUX drunk VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 4 cast cc 2 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 cast nsubj:pass 3 have have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 cast aux 4 cast cast VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 lots lot NOUN Number=Plur 4 cast obj 6 for for ADP _ 8 people case 7 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 people nmod:poss 8 people people NOUN Number=Plur 4 cast obl 9 ; ; PUNCT _ 12 given punct 10 and and CCONJ _ 12 given cc 11 have have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 given aux 12 given give VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 4 cast conj 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 boy det 14 boy boy NOUN Number=Sing 12 given obj 15 for for ADP _ 17 harlot case 16 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 17 harlot det 17 harlot harlot NOUN Number=Sing 12 given obl 18 , , PUNCT _ 20 sold punct 19 and and CCONJ _ 20 sold cc 20 sold sell VERB Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 12 given parataxis 21 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 22 girl det 22 girl girl NOUN Number=Sing 20 sold obj 23 for for ADP _ 24 wine case 24 wine wine NOUN Number=Sing 22 girl nmod 25 , , PUNCT _ 28 drunk punct 26 and and CCONJ _ 28 drunk cc 27 have have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 28 drunk aux 28 drunk drink VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 20 sold conj 29 . . PUNCT _ 4 cast punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cast present · perfect · passive they for My people; lots obj vn build-26.1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: subject=Beneficiary lot=Product for people=Asset 2 give present · perfect a boy for a harlot vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent boy=Theme for harlot=Asset 3 sell past a girl for wine vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent girl=Theme for wine=Asset 4 drink present · perfect vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Sentence 2: (Prophets JOL.4.3, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN JOL.4.3 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 JOL.4.3 JOL.4.3 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prophets appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 JOL.4.3 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 JOL.4.3 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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