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humerus

Who acts: humerus, She, you, funny bone · What happens: be, break, fall off, label, join · To what, where: long bone, top part, bone, upper arm, humerus, swing

«humerus» in the English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: humerus in the English dictionary.

Everyday, meaning 1

The humerus is the long bone in the top part of your arm, between your shoulder and your elbow.

The tree, 19 words
detnsubjcopdetamodcasedetamodnmodcasenmod:possnmodpunctcasenmod:possconjccnmod:possconjpunctrootTheDEThumerusNOUNisAUXtheDETlongADJboneNOUNinADPtheDETtopADJpartNOUNofADPyourPRONarmNOUN,PUNCTbetweenADPyourPRONshoulderNOUNandCCONJyourPRONelbowNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 humerusdet
2humerushumerusNOUNNumber=Sing6 bonensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 bonecop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 bonedet
5longlongADJDegree=Pos6 boneamod
6boneboneNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ininADP_10 partcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 partdet
9toptopADJDegree=Pos10 partamod
10partpartNOUNNumber=Sing6 bonenmod
11ofofADP_13 armcase
12youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 armnmod:poss
13armarmNOUNNumber=Sing10 partnmod
14,,PUNCT_17 shoulderpunct
15betweenbetweenADP_17 shouldercase
16youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 shouldernmod:poss
17shouldershoulderNOUNNumber=Sing6 boneconj
18andandCCONJ_20 elbowcc
19youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 elbownmod:poss
20elbowelbowNOUNNumber=Sing17 shoulderconj
21..PUNCT_6 bonepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe humerusthe long bone and your shoulder and your elbowthe top part of your armyour shoulder and your elbow conjtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The humerus is the bone in your upper arm.

detnsubjcopdetcasenmod:possamodnmodpunctrootTheDEThumerusNOUNisAUXtheDETboneNOUNinADPyourPRONupperADJarmNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 humerusdet
2humerushumerusNOUNNumber=Sing5 bonensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 bonecop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 bonedet
5boneboneNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ininADP_9 armcase
7youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 armnmod:poss
8upperupperADJDegree=Pos9 armamod
9armarmNOUNNumber=Sing5 bonenmod
10..PUNCT_5 bonepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe humerusthe boneyour upper armtree rules

Example 2

She broke her humerus falling off the swing.

nsubjnmod:possobjadvclcasedetoblpunctrootShePRONbrokeVERBherPRONhumerusNOUNfallingVERBoffADPtheDETswingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 brokensubj
2brokebreakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 humerusnmod:poss
4humerushumerusNOUNNumber=Sing2 brokeobj
5fallingfallVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 brokeadvcl
6offoffADP_8 swingcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 swingdet
8swingswingNOUNNumber=Sing5 fallingobl
9..PUNCT_2 brokepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breakpastSheher humerusvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer humerus=Patient
2fall offgerundShe not said herethe swingvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V NP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: agent=Patient swing=Extent

Example 3

Label the humerus on the skeleton diagram.

detobjcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootLabelVERBtheDEThumerusNOUNonADPtheDETskeletonNOUNdiagramNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LabellabelVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 humerusdet
3humerushumerusNOUNNumber=Sing1 Labelobj
4ononADP_7 diagramcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 diagramdet
6skeletonskeletonNOUNNumber=Sing7 diagramcompound
7diagramdiagramNOUNNumber=Sing1 Labelobl
8..PUNCT_1 Labelpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1labelimperativeyou not said herethe humerusthe skeleton diagramvn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent humerus=Destination

Example 4

The humerus joins the shoulder at the top.

detnsubjdetobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDEThumerusNOUNjoinsVERBtheDETshoulderNOUNatADPtheDETtopNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 humerusdet
2humerushumerusNOUNNumber=Sing3 joinsnsubj
3joinsjoinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 shoulderdet
5shouldershoulderNOUNNumber=Sing3 joinsobj
6atatADP_8 topcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 topdet
8toptopNOUNNumber=Sing3 joinsobl
9..PUNCT_3 joinspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1joinpresentthe humerusthe shoulderthe topvn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shoulder=Patient

Example 5

Below the elbow are the radius and ulna, not the humerus.

casedetoblcopdetccconjpunctadvmoddetconjpunctrootBelowADPtheDETelbowNOUNareAUXtheDETradiusNOUNandCCONJulnaNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTtheDEThumerusNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BelowbelowADP_3 elbowcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 elbowdet
3elbowelbowNOUNNumber=Sing6 radiusobl
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 radiuscop
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 radiusdet
6radiusradiusNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7andandCCONJ_8 ulnacc
8ulnaulnaNOUNNumber=Sing6 radiusconj
9,,PUNCT_12 humeruspunct
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 humerusadvmod
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 humerusdet
12humerushumerusNOUNNumber=Sing6 radiusconj
13..PUNCT_6 radiuspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe radius and ulna and the humerusthe elbowulna conj; the humerus conjtree rules

Example 6

Your «funny bone» is a nerve near the humerus.

nmod:posspunctamodnsubjpunctcopdetcasedetnmodpunctrootYourPRON«PUNCTfunnyADJboneNOUN»PUNCTisAUXaDETnerveNOUNnearADPtheDEThumerusNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 bonenmod:poss
2««PUNCT_4 bonepunct
3funnyfunnyADJDegree=Pos4 boneamod
4boneboneNOUNNumber=Sing8 nervensubj
5»»PUNCT_4 bonepunct
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 nervecop
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 nervedet
8nervenerveNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9nearnearADP_11 humeruscase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 humerusdet
11humerushumerusNOUNNumber=Sing8 nervenmod
12..PUNCT_8 nervepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentYour funny bonea nervethe humerustree rules

Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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