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hyades

Who acts: Hyades, You, Aldebaran, it · What happens: be, shape, link, form, see, look · To what, where: cluster, nymphs, Greek myths, shaped face, Hyades, sky

«hyades» in the English dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: hyades in the English dictionary.

Everyday, meaning 1

Usage: a name, astronomy — kept apart, not parsed.

The Hyades are a cluster of stars in the constellation Taurus, shaped like a V, the closest star cluster to Earth (about 150 light years away).

The tree, 26 words
detnsubjcopdetcasenmodcasedetcompoundnmodpunctaclcasedetoblpunctdetamodcompoundconjcasenmodpunctadvmodnummodcompoundobl:unmarkedadvmodpunctpunctrootTheDETHyadesPROPNareAUXaDETclusterNOUNofADPstarsNOUNinADPtheDETconstellationNOUNTaurusPROPN,PUNCTshapedVERBlikeADPaDETVNOUN,PUNCTtheDETclosestADJstarNOUNclusterNOUNtoADPEarthPROPN(PUNCTaboutADV150NUMlightNOUNyearsNOUNawayADV)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Hyadesdet
2HyadesHyadePROPNNumber=Plur5 clusternsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 clustercop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 clusterdet
5clusterclusterNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_7 starscase
7starsstarNOUNNumber=Plur5 clusternmod
8ininADP_11 Tauruscase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Taurusdet
10constellationconstellationNOUNNumber=Sing11 Tauruscompound
11TaurusTaurusPROPNNumber=Sing7 starsnmod
12,,PUNCT_13 shapedpunct
13shapedshapeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 clusteracl
14likelikeADP_16 Vcase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 Vdet
16VvNOUNNumber=Sing13 shapedobl
17,,PUNCT_21 clusterpunct
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 clusterdet
19closestcloseADJDegree=Sup21 clusteramod
20starstarNOUNNumber=Sing21 clustercompound
21clusterclusterNOUNNumber=Sing5 clusterconj
22totoADP_23 Earthcase
23EarthEarthPROPNNumber=Sing21 clusternmod
24((PUNCT_29 awaypunct
25aboutaboutADV_26 150advmod
26150150NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card28 yearsnummod
27lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing28 yearscompound
28yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur29 awayobl:unmarked
29awayawayADV_21 clusteradvmod
30))PUNCT_29 awaypunct
31..PUNCT_5 clusterpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe Hyadesa cluster and the closest star cluster to Earthof stars in the constellation Taurus; the closest star cluster to Earth conjtree rules
2shapeparticiplea cluster and the closest star cluster to Earth not said herelike a Vvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Everyday, meaning 2

Usage: myth — kept apart, not parsed.

In Greek myths, the Hyades were nymphs, daughters of Atlas, linked with rain.

The tree, 13 words
caseamodoblpunctdetnsubjcoppunctconjcasenmodpunctaclcaseoblpunctrootInADPGreekADJmythsNOUN,PUNCTtheDETHyadesPROPNwereAUXnymphsNOUN,PUNCTdaughtersNOUNofADPAtlasPROPN,PUNCTlinkedVERBwithADPrainNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 mythscase
2GreekGreekADJDegree=Pos3 mythsamod
3mythsmythNOUNNumber=Plur8 nymphsobl
4,,PUNCT_3 mythspunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Hyadesdet
6HyadesHyadePROPNNumber=Plur8 nymphsnsubj
7werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 nymphscop
8nymphsnymphNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
9,,PUNCT_10 daughterspunct
10daughtersdaughterNOUNNumber=Plur8 nymphsconj
11ofofADP_12 Atlascase
12AtlasAtlasPROPNNumber=Sing10 daughtersnmod
13,,PUNCT_14 linkedpunct
14linkedlinkVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 nymphsacl
15withwithADP_16 raincase
16rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing14 linkedobl
17..PUNCT_8 nymphspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe Hyadesnymphs and daughters of AtlasGreek mythsdaughters of Atlas conjtree rules
2linkparticiplenymphs and daughters of Atlas not said herewith rainvn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Patient with rain=Co-Patient

Example 1

The Hyades form the V-shaped face of Taurus the Bull.

detnsubjdetcompoundpunctamodobjcasenmoddetappospunctrootTheDETHyadesPROPNformVERBtheDETVNOUN-PUNCTshapedVERBfaceNOUNofADPTaurusPROPNtheDETBullNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Hyadesdet
2HyadesHyadePROPNNumber=Plur3 formnsubj
3formformVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 facedet
5VvNOUNNumber=Sing7 shapedcompound
6--PUNCT_5 Vpunct
7shapedshapeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 faceamod
8facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing3 formobj
9ofofADP_10 Tauruscase
10TaurusTaurusPROPNNumber=Sing8 facenmod
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 Bulldet
12BullbullNOUNNumber=Sing10 Taurusappos
13..PUNCT_3 formpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1formpresentthe Hyadesthe shaped face of Taurusvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location face=Theme
2shapeparticipleV compoundvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset

Example 2

You can see the Hyades with your eyes on a dark winter night.

nsubjauxdetobjcasenmod:possoblcasedetamodcompoundoblpunctrootYouPRONcanAUXseeVERBtheDETHyadesPROPNwithADPyourPRONeyesNOUNonADPaDETdarkADJwinterNOUNnightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 seensubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 seeaux
3seeseeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Hyadesdet
5HyadesHyadePROPNNumber=Plur3 seeobj
6withwithADP_8 eyescase
7youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 eyesnmod:poss
8eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur3 seeobl
9ononADP_13 nightcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 nightdet
11darkdarkADJDegree=Pos13 nightamod
12winterwinterNOUNNumber=Sing13 nightcompound
13nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing3 seeobl
14..PUNCT_3 seepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seecanYouthe Hyadesnightwith your eyesvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer hyade=Stimulus

Example 3

The Hyades are close to the Pleiades in the sky.

detnsubjcopcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETHyadesPROPNareAUXcloseADJtoADPtheDETPleiadesPROPNinADPtheDETskyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Hyadesdet
2HyadesHyadePROPNNumber=Plur4 closensubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 closecop
4closecloseADJDegree=Posrootroot
5totoADP_7 Pleiadescase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Pleiadesdet
7PleiadesPleiadePROPNNumber=Plur4 closeobl
8ininADP_10 skycase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 skydet
10skyskyNOUNNumber=Sing4 closeobl
11..PUNCT_4 closepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe Hyadesthe skyto the Pleiades; close propertytree rules

Example 4

Aldebaran looks as if it is in the Hyades but it is much nearer to us.

The tree, 16 words
nsubjcasemarknsubjcopcasedetoblccnsubjcopadvmodconjcaseoblpunctrootAldebaranPROPNlooksVERBasADPifSCONJitPRONisAUXinADPtheDETHyadesPROPNbutCCONJitPRONisAUXmuchADVnearerADJtoADPusPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AldebaranAldebaranPROPNNumber=Sing2 looksnsubj
2lookslookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3asasADP_9 Hyadescase
4ififSCONJ_9 Hyadesmark
5ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 Hyadesnsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 Hyadescop
7ininADP_9 Hyadescase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Hyadesdet
9HyadesHyadePROPNNumber=Plur2 looksobl
10butbutCCONJ_14 nearercc
11ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 nearernsubj
12isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 nearercop
13muchmuchADV_14 neareradvmod
14nearernearADJDegree=Cmp2 looksconj
15totoADP_16 uscase
16uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs14 nearerobl
17..PUNCT_2 lookspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookpresentAldebaranvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
2is a condition, not said to happenpresentitas the Hyadestree rules
3ispresentitusnear propertytree rules

Example 5

In Greek myths the Hyades were rain nymphs.

caseamodobldetnsubjcopcompoundpunctrootInADPGreekADJmythsNOUNtheDETHyadesPROPNwereAUXrainNOUNnymphsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 mythscase
2GreekGreekADJDegree=Pos3 mythsamod
3mythsmythNOUNNumber=Plur8 nymphsobl
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Hyadesdet
5HyadesHyadePROPNNumber=Plur8 nymphsnsubj
6werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 nymphscop
7rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing8 nymphscompound
8nymphsnymphNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
9..PUNCT_8 nymphspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe Hyadesrain nymphsGreek mythstree rules

Example 6

Through binoculars the Hyades look like a scatter of jewels.

caseobldetnmodcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootThroughADPbinocularsNOUNtheDETHyadesPROPNlookVERBlikeADPaDETscatterNOUNofADPjewelsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThroughthroughADP_2 binocularscase
2binocularsbinocularNOUNNumber=Plur5 lookobl
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Hyadesdet
4HyadesHyadePROPNNumber=Plur2 binocularsnmod
5looklookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6likelikeADP_8 scattercase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 scatterdet
8scatterscatterNOUNNumber=Sing5 lookobl
9ofofADP_10 jewelscase
10jewelsjewelNOUNNumber=Plur8 scatternmod
11..PUNCT_5 lookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookpresentlike a scatter of jewels; through binoculars the Hyadesvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent through binocular=Theme

Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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