📖 imprudenceWho acts: Spending, imprudence, Swimming, judge, money, We · What happens: not be, do, think, spend, be, lead · To what, where: things, unwise act, pocket money, act, Toad, prison · Speech: someone speaks here
«imprudence» in the English dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: imprudence in the English dictionary .
Everyday, meaning 1 Not being careful or sensible; doing things without thinking about the risks.
advmod cop cc conj punct advcl obj mark advcl case det obl punct root Not PART being AUX careful ADJ or CCONJ sensible ADJ ; PUNCT doing VERB things NOUN without SCONJ thinking VERB about ADP the DET risks NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Not not PART Polarity=Neg 3 careful advmod 2 being be AUX Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 3 careful cop 3 careful careful ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 or or CCONJ _ 5 sensible cc 5 sensible sensible ADJ Degree=Pos 3 careful conj 6 ; ; PUNCT _ 7 doing punct 7 doing do VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 3 careful advcl 8 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 7 doing obj 9 without without SCONJ _ 10 thinking mark 10 thinking think VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 7 doing advcl 11 about about ADP _ 13 risks case 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 risks det 13 risks risk NOUN Number=Plur 10 thinking obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 3 careful punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not is gerund careful property tree rules 2 not be tree rules 3 do gerund things vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality 4 think speech: other gerund about the risks vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about risk=Topic
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Everyday, meaning 2 An unwise act.
det amod punct root An DET unwise ADJ act NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 act det 2 unwise unwise ADJ Degree=Pos 3 act amod 3 act act NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 . . PUNCT _ 3 act punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1 Spending all his pocket money on day one was an act of imprudence.
csubj det:predet nmod:poss compound obj case obl flat cop det case nmod punct root Spending VERB all DET his PRON pocket NOUN money NOUN on ADP day NOUN one NUM was AUX an DET act NOUN of ADP imprudence NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Spending spend VERB VerbForm=Ger 11 act csubj 2 all all DET PronType=Tot 5 money det:predet 3 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 money nmod:poss 4 pocket pocket NOUN Number=Sing 5 money compound 5 money money NOUN Number=Sing 1 Spending obj 6 on on ADP _ 7 day case 7 day day NOUN Number=Sing 1 Spending obl 8 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 7 day flat 9 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 11 act cop 10 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 act det 11 act act NOUN Number=Sing root root 12 of of ADP _ 13 imprudence case 13 imprudence imprudence NOUN Number=Sing 11 act nmod 14 . . PUNCT _ 11 act punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 spend gerund his pocket money day vn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Asset 2 is a past Spending a act of imprudence tree rules
Example 2 Toad's imprudence led him straight to prison.
nmod:poss case nsubj obj advmod case obl punct root Toad PROPN 's PART imprudence NOUN led VERB him PRON straight ADV to ADP prison NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Toad Toad PROPN Number=Sing 3 imprudence nmod:poss 2 's 's PART _ 1 Toad case 3 imprudence imprudence NOUN Number=Sing 4 led nsubj 4 led lead VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 led obj 6 straight straight ADV _ 8 prison advmod 7 to to ADP _ 8 prison case 8 prison prison NOUN Number=Sing 4 led obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 led punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lead past Toad's imprudence Toad prison vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme to prison=Destination
Example 3 Swimming alone in the sea was pure imprudence.
csubj advmod case det obl cop amod punct root Swimming VERB alone ADV in ADP the DET sea NOUN was AUX pure ADJ imprudence NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Swimming swim VERB VerbForm=Ger 8 imprudence csubj 2 alone alone ADV _ 1 Swimming advmod 3 in in ADP _ 5 sea case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 sea det 5 sea sea NOUN Number=Sing 1 Swimming obl 6 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 8 imprudence cop 7 pure pure ADJ Degree=Pos 8 imprudence amod 8 imprudence imprudence NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 . . PUNCT _ 8 imprudence punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 swim gerund the sea alone property vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in sea=Trajectory 2 is a past Swimming pure imprudence tree rules
Example 4 The judge spoke of the young man's imprudence.
det nsubj case det amod nmod:poss case obl punct root The DET judge NOUN spoke VERB of ADP the DET young ADJ man NOUN 's PART imprudence NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 judge det 2 judge judge NOUN Number=Sing 3 spoke nsubj 3 spoke speak VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 of of ADP _ 9 imprudence case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 man det 6 young young ADJ Degree=Pos 7 man amod 7 man man NOUN Number=Sing 9 imprudence nmod:poss 8 's 's PART _ 7 man case 9 imprudence imprudence NOUN Number=Sing 3 spoke obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 spoke punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 speak speech: other past the judge of the young man's imprudence vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 5 The family's imprudence with money left them in debt.
det nmod:poss case nsubj case acl obj case obl punct root The DET family NOUN 's PART imprudence NOUN with ADP money NOUN left VERB them PRON in ADP debt NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 family det 2 family family NOUN Number=Sing 4 imprudence nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 family case 4 imprudence imprudence NOUN Number=Sing 6 money nsubj 5 with with ADP _ 6 money case 6 money money NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 left leave VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 money acl 8 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 left obj 9 in in ADP _ 10 debt case 10 debt debt NOUN Number=Sing 7 left obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 6 money punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leave participle money the family's imprudence not said here them = they debt vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent they=Theme in debt=Location
Example 6 We learned from our imprudence and packed raincoats next time.
nsubj case nmod:poss obl cc amod conj amod obl:unmarked punct root We PRON learned VERB from ADP our PRON imprudence NOUN and CCONJ packed ADJ raincoats NOUN next ADJ time NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 learned nsubj 2 learned learn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 from from ADP _ 5 imprudence case 4 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 imprudence nmod:poss 5 imprudence imprudence NOUN Number=Sing 2 learned obl 6 and and CCONJ _ 8 raincoats cc 7 packed packed ADJ Degree=Pos 8 raincoats amod 8 raincoats raincoat NOUN Number=Plur 5 imprudence conj 9 next next ADJ Degree=Pos 10 time amod 10 time time NOUN Number=Sing 2 learned obl:unmarked 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 learned punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 learn past We our imprudence and packed raincoats time vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent from imprudence=Source
Example 7 Sometimes it is a victim's own imprudence, and not a parent's "hasty word," which has placed him in the power of the Evil One.
The tree, 26 words advmod nsubj cop det nmod:poss case amod punct cc advmod det nsubj case punct amod appos punct punct nsubj:pass aux acl obj case det obl case det amod nmod punct root Sometimes ADV it PRON is AUX a DET victim NOUN 's PART own ADJ imprudence NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ not PART a DET parent NOUN 's PART " PUNCT hasty ADJ word NOUN , PUNCT " PUNCT which PRON has AUX placed VERB him PRON in ADP the DET power NOUN of ADP the DET Evil ADJ One NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sometimes sometimes ADV PronType=Ind 8 imprudence advmod 2 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 imprudence nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 imprudence cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 victim det 5 victim victim NOUN Number=Sing 8 imprudence nmod:poss 6 's 's PART _ 5 victim case 7 own own ADJ Degree=Pos 8 imprudence amod 8 imprudence imprudence NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 , , PUNCT _ 17 word punct 10 and and CCONJ _ 17 word cc 11 not not PART Polarity=Neg 17 word advmod 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 parent det 13 parent parent NOUN Number=Sing 17 word nsubj 14 's 's PART _ 13 parent case 15 " " PUNCT _ 17 word punct 16 hasty hasty ADJ Degree=Pos 17 word amod 17 word word NOUN Number=Sing 8 imprudence appos 18 , , PUNCT _ 22 placed punct 19 " " PUNCT _ 22 placed punct 20 which which PRON PronType=Rel 22 placed nsubj:pass 21 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 22 placed aux 22 placed place VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 17 word acl 23 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 22 placed obj 24 in in ADP _ 26 power case 25 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 26 power det 26 power power NOUN Number=Sing 22 placed obl 27 of of ADP _ 30 One case 28 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 30 One det 29 Evil evil ADJ Degree=Pos 30 One amod 30 One one NOUN Number=Sing 26 power nmod 31 . . PUNCT _ 8 imprudence punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present it a victim's own imprudence a victim nmod:poss ; sometimes property tree rules 2 not word in a quote a parent tree rules 3 place present · perfect · passive hasty word the power of the Evil One parent obj vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme he=Destination
Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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