Who acts: nobody, you, instant, magic potion, We, lights · What happens: happen, make, add, move, call, arrive · To what, where: hot water, short moment, me, instant effect, instant noodles, instant · Speech: someone speaks here
«instant» in the English dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 11 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: instant in the English dictionary.
Everyday, meaning 1
Happening at once, with no wait: «an instant reply».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#
word
lemma
UPOS
features
head
relation
1
Happening
happen
VERB
VerbForm=Ger
7 wait
csubj
2
at
at
ADP
_
3 once
case
3
once
once
ADV
NumForm=Word NumType=Mult
1 Happening
obl
4
,
,
PUNCT
_
7 wait
punct
5
with
with
ADP
_
7 wait
case
6
no
no
DET
PronType=Neg
7 wait
det
7
wait
wait
NOUN
Number=Sing
root
root
8
:
:
PUNCT
_
7 wait
punct
9
«
«
PUNCT
_
12 reply
punct
10
an
a
DET
Definite=Ind PronType=Art
12 reply
det
11
instant
instant
ADJ
Degree=Pos
12 reply
amod
12
reply
reply
NOUN
Number=Sing
7 wait
parataxis
13
»
»
PUNCT
_
12 reply
punct
14
.
.
PUNCT
_
7 wait
punct
#
verb
tense, mood
who
what, whom
to whom
where
when
other
roles by
1
happen
gerund
vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at once=Location
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Everyday, meaning 2
Usage: of food or drink — kept apart, not parsed.
Made very quickly, usually by adding hot water: «instant noodles».
The tree, 10 wordsThe words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#
word
lemma
UPOS
features
head
relation
1
Made
make
VERB
Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass
root
root
2
very
very
ADV
_
3 quickly
advmod
3
quickly
quickly
ADV
_
1 Made
advmod
4
,
,
PUNCT
_
7 adding
punct
5
usually
usually
ADV
_
7 adding
advmod
6
by
by
SCONJ
_
7 adding
mark
7
adding
add
VERB
Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part
1 Made
advcl
8
hot
hot
ADJ
Degree=Pos
9 water
amod
9
water
water
NOUN
Number=Sing
7 adding
obj
10
:
:
PUNCT
_
13 noodles
punct
11
«
«
PUNCT
_
13 noodles
punct
12
instant
instant
ADJ
Degree=Pos
13 noodles
amod
13
noodles
noodle
NOUN
Number=Plur
7 adding
obj
14
»
»
PUNCT
_
13 noodles
punct
15
.
.
PUNCT
_
1 Made
punct
#
verb
tense, mood
who
what, whom
to whom
where
when
other
roles by
1
make
participle
quickly property
vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
2
addspeech: assert
gerund
hot water
instant noodles obj; usually property
tree rules
Everyday, meaning 3
Usage: noun — kept apart, not parsed.
A very short moment: «For an instant, nobody moved».
vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
Example 10
At one instant I may speak concerning a nation, and concerning a kingdom, to pluck up and to break down and to destroy it; (Prophets JER.18.7, JPS 1917)
The tree, 28 wordsThe words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus nation=Experiencer
3
concern
gerund
a kingdom
vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus kingdom=Experiencer
4
pluck up
to-infinitive
concerning
vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent
5
break down
to-infinitive
concerning not said here
vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
6
destroy
to-infinitive
concerning not said here
kingdom
vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
Example 11
Therefore this iniquity shall be to you as a breach ready to fall, swelling out in a high wall, whose breaking cometh suddenly at an instant. (Prophets ISA.30.13, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Therefore this iniquity shall be to you as a breach ready to fall, swelling out in a high wall, whose breaking cometh suddenly at an instant.
The tree, 26 wordsThe words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in wall=Attribute
4
break
gerund
vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
5
come
present
a instant
whose nsubj; suddenly property
vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at instant=Location
Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.30.13, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#
word
lemma
UPOS
features
head
relation
1
(
(
PUNCT
_
2 Prophets
punct
2
Prophets
prophet
NOUN
Number=Plur
root
root
3
ISA.30.13
ISA.30.13
PROPN
Number=Sing
2 Prophets
appos
4
,
,
PUNCT
_
5 JPS
punct
5
JPS
JPS
PROPN
Number=Sing
3 ISA.30.13
flat
6
1917
1917
NUM
NumForm=Digit NumType=Card
3 ISA.30.13
flat
7
)
)
PUNCT
_
2 Prophets
punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.