lamp
Who acts: lamp, thing, Old lamps, most lamps, heat lamp, 9 lamps · What happens: be, give, stand, burn, make, use · To what, where: thing, light, table, oil, electricity, warmth · Speech: someone speaks here
«lamp» in the English dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 14 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: lamp in the English dictionary.
Everyday, meaning 1
A lamp is a thing that gives light, often standing on a table, a desk or along a street.
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 lamp | det |
| 2 | lamp | lamp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 thing | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 thing | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 thing | det |
| 5 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 gives | nsubj |
| 7 | gives | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 thing | acl:relcl |
| 8 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 gives | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 standing | punct |
| 10 | often | often | ADV | _ | 11 standing | advmod |
| 11 | standing | stand | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 gives | advcl |
| 12 | on | on | ADP | _ | 14 table | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 table | det |
| 14 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 standing | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 desk | punct |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 desk | det |
| 17 | desk | desk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 thing | nmod |
| 18 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 21 street | cc |
| 19 | along | along | ADP | _ | 21 street | case |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 street | det |
| 21 | street | street | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 desk | conj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 thing | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a lamp | a thing | a desk or a street nmod | tree rules | |||
| 2 | give | present | a thing | light | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent light=Theme | ||||
| 3 | stand | gerund | a thing not said here | a table | often property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on table=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Everyday, meaning 2
Old lamps burned oil or gas to make light; most lamps today use electricity.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 lamps | amod |
| 2 | lamps | lamp | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 burned | nsubj |
| 3 | burned | burn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | oil | oil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 burned | obj |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 gas | cc |
| 6 | gas | gas | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 oil | conj |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 make | mark |
| 8 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 burned | advcl |
| 9 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 make | obj |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 use | punct |
| 11 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 12 lamps | amod |
| 12 | lamps | lamp | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 use | nsubj |
| 13 | today | today | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 use | obl:unmarked |
| 14 | use | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 burned | conj |
| 15 | electricity | electricity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 use | obj |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 burned | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | burn | participle | Old lamps | oil or gas | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent oil=Theme | ||||
| 2 | make | to-infinitive | Old lamps not said here | light | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset light=Product | ||||
| 3 | use | present | most lamps | electricity | today | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent electricity=Patient |
Everyday, meaning 3
A heat lamp gives warmth.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 lamp | det |
| 2 | heat | heat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lamp | compound |
| 3 | lamp | lamp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 gives | nsubj |
| 4 | gives | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | warmth | warmth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 gives | obj |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 gives | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | present | a heat lamp | warmth | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent warmth=Theme |
Example 1
There are 9 lamps along the street.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 are | expl |
| 2 | are | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | 9 | 9 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 lamps | nummod |
| 4 | lamps | lamp | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 are | nsubj |
| 5 | along | along | ADP | _ | 7 street | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 street | det |
| 7 | street | street | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 are | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 are | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | does | present | 9 lamps | the street; there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme along street=Location |
Example 2
Lamps stand every 20 m.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lamps | lamp | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 stand | nsubj |
| 2 | stand | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 m. | det |
| 4 | 20 | 20 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 m. | nummod |
| 5 | m. | m. | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 stand | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | present | Lamps | every 20 m. | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer m.=Stimulus |
Example 3
A lamp costs 15 dollars.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 lamp | det |
| 2 | lamp | lamp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 costs | nsubj |
| 3 | costs | cost | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | 15 | 15 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 dollars | nummod |
| 5 | dollars | dollar | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 costs | obj |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 costs | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cost | present | a lamp | 15 dollars | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme dollar=Value |
Example 4
Each room has 2 lamps.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 room | det |
| 2 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 has | nsubj |
| 3 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | 2 | 2 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 lamps | nummod |
| 5 | lamps | lamp | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 has | obj |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 has | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | each room | 2 lamps | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lamp=Patient |
Example 5
I read in bed by the light of my lamp.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 read | nsubj |
| 2 | read | read | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 bed | case |
| 4 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 read | obl |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 7 light | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 light | det |
| 7 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 read | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 lamp | case |
| 9 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 lamp | nmod:poss |
| 10 | lamp | lamp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 light | nmod |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 read | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | read | present | I | bed | by the light of my lamp | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | light | my lamp | nom light «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient |
Example 6
The lamp lights up when the circuit is closed.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 lamp | det |
| 2 | lamp | lamp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lights | nsubj |
| 3 | lights | light | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 lights | compound:prt |
| 5 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 9 closed | mark |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 circuit | det |
| 7 | circuit | circuit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 closed | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 closed | aux:pass |
| 9 | closed | close | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 lights | advcl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 lights | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | light up | present | the lamp | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | close | present · passive | the circuit | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
Example 7
Aladdin rubbed the lamp and a genie appeared.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Aladdin | Aladdin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 rubbed | nsubj |
| 2 | rubbed | rub | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 lamp | det |
| 4 | lamp | lamp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 rubbed | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 appeared | cc |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 genie | det |
| 7 | genie | genie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 appeared | nsubj |
| 8 | appeared | appear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 rubbed | conj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 rubbed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rub | past | Aladdin | the lamp | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent lamp=Theme | ||||
| 2 | appear | past | a genie | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 8
The street lamps come on when it gets dark.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 lamps | det |
| 2 | street | street | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lamps | compound |
| 3 | lamps | lamp | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 come | nsubj |
| 4 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | on | on | ADV | _ | 4 come | advmod |
| 6 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 gets | advmod |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 gets | nsubj |
| 8 | gets | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 come | advcl |
| 9 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 gets | xcomp |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 come | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come on | present | the street lamps | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | get | present | it | dark property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
Example 9
And he lighted the lamps before the LORD; as the LORD commanded Moses. (Torah EXO.40.25, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And he lighted the lamps before the LORD; as the LORD commanded Moses.
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 lighted | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 lighted | nsubj |
| 3 | lighted | light | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 lamps | det |
| 5 | lamps | lamp | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 lighted | obj |
| 6 | before | before | ADP | _ | 8 LORD | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 LORD | det |
| 8 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 lamps | nmod |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 commanded | punct |
| 10 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 13 commanded | mark |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 LORD | det |
| 12 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 commanded | nsubj |
| 13 | commanded | command | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 lighted | conj |
| 14 | Moses | Moses | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 commanded | obj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 lighted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | light | past | he | the lamps | before the LORD | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lamp=Product | |||
| 2 | command | past | the LORD | Moses | vn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent moses=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.40.25, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.40.25 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.40.25 | compound |
| 3 | EXO.40.25 | EXO.40.25 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.40.25 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.40.25 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 10
He shall order the lamps upon the pure candlestick before the LORD continually. (Torah LEV.24.4, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: He shall order the lamps upon the pure candlestick before the LORD continually.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 order | nsubj |
| 2 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 order | aux |
| 3 | order | order | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 lamps | det |
| 5 | lamps | lamp | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 order | obj |
| 6 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 9 candlestick | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 candlestick | det |
| 8 | pure | pure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 candlestick | amod |
| 9 | candlestick | candlestick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 order | obl |
| 10 | before | before | ADP | _ | 12 LORD | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 LORD | det |
| 12 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 order | obl |
| 13 | continually | continually | ADV | _ | 3 order | advmod |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 order | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | order | shall | He | the lamps | before the LORD | upon the pure candlestick; continually property | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lamp=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.24.4, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 LEV.24.4 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 LEV.24.4 | compound |
| 3 | LEV.24.4 | LEV.24.4 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 LEV.24.4 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 LEV.24.4 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 11
the candlestick also for the light, and its vessels, and its lamps, and the oil for the light; (Torah EXO.35.14, JPS 1917)
The tree, 22 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 candlestick | det |
| 2 | candlestick | candlestick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 light | nsubj |
| 3 | also | also | ADV | _ | 6 light | advmod |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 light | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 light | det |
| 6 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 vessels | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 vessels | cc |
| 9 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 vessels | nmod:poss |
| 10 | vessels | vessel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 light | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 lamps | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 lamps | cc |
| 13 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 lamps | nmod:poss |
| 14 | lamps | lamp | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 light | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 oil | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 oil | cc |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 oil | det |
| 18 | oil | oil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 light | conj |
| 19 | for | for | ADP | _ | 21 light | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 light | det |
| 21 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 oil | nmod |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 Torah | punct |
| 23 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 24 Torah | punct |
| 24 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 light | nmod |
| 25 | EXO.35.14 | EXO.35.14 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 Torah | flat |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 JPS | punct |
| 27 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 Torah | flat |
| 28 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 27 JPS | flat |
| 29 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 27 JPS | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 12
For Thou art my lamp, O LORD; and the LORD doth lighten my darkness. (Prophets 2SA.22.29, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: For Thou art my lamp, O LORD; and the LORD doth lighten my darkness.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | SCONJ | _ | 3 art | mark |
| 2 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 3 art | nsubj |
| 3 | art | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 doth | advcl |
| 4 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 lamp | nmod:poss |
| 5 | lamp | lamp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 art | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 LORD | punct |
| 7 | O | o | INTJ | _ | 8 LORD | discourse |
| 8 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 lamp | appos |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 doth | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 doth | cc |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 LORD | det |
| 12 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 doth | nsubj |
| 13 | doth | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | lighten | lighten | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 doth | xcomp |
| 15 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 darkness | nmod:poss |
| 16 | darkness | darkness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 lighten | obj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 doth | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | present | the LORD | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | lighten | infinitive | the LORD not said here | my darkness | vn remedy-45.7-1 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent darkness=Patient |
Sentence 2: (Prophets 2SA.22.29, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | 2SA.22.29 | 2SA.22.29 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Prophets | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 1917 | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 1917 | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 2SA.22.29 | conj |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 13
For Thou dost light my lamp; the LORD my God doth lighten my darkness. (Writings PSA.18.29, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: For Thou dost light my lamp; the LORD my God doth lighten my darkness.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | SCONJ | _ | 3 dost | mark |
| 2 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 3 dost | nsubj |
| 3 | dost | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 doth | advcl |
| 4 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 dost | obj |
| 5 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 lamp | nmod:poss |
| 6 | lamp | lamp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 dost | obj |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 3 dost | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 LORD | det |
| 9 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 doth | nsubj |
| 10 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 God | nmod:poss |
| 11 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 LORD | appos |
| 12 | doth | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | lighten | lighten | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 doth | xcomp |
| 14 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 darkness | nmod:poss |
| 15 | darkness | darkness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 lighten | obj |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 doth | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | present | Thou | light | my lamp obj | tree rules | |||
| 2 | do | present | the LORD | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | lighten | infinitive | the LORD not said here | my darkness | vn remedy-45.7-1 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent darkness=Patient |
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.18.29, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PSA.18.29 | PSA.18.29 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PSA.18.29 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PSA.18.29 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 14
Thy word is a lamp unto my feet, and a light unto my path. (Writings PSA.119.105, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Thy word is a lamp unto my feet, and a light unto my path.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 2 word | nmod:poss |
| 2 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 lamp | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 lamp | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 lamp | det |
| 5 | lamp | lamp | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 8 feet | case |
| 7 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 feet | nmod:poss |
| 8 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 lamp | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 light | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 light | cc |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 light | det |
| 12 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 lamp | conj |
| 13 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 15 path | case |
| 14 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 path | nmod:poss |
| 15 | path | path | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 light | nmod |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 lamp | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Thy word | a lamp and a light unto my path | unto my feet; a light unto my path conj | tree rules | |||
| 2 | word | Thy | nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.119.105, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PSA.119.105 | PSA.119.105 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PSA.119.105 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PSA.119.105 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/english/L/lamp/