likewise
Who acts: I, you, Jen, brother, Tom, Sue · What happens: mean, watch, do, add, feel, fold · To what, where: same way, me, similar point, same, paper, you · Speech: someone speaks here
«likewise» in the English dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 13 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: likewise in the English dictionary.
Everyday, meaning 1
Likewise means in the same way: «Watch me and do likewise.».
The tree, 11 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Likewise | likewise | ADV | _ | 2 means | advmod |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 way | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 way | det |
| 5 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 way | amod |
| 6 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 means | obl |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 Watch | punct |
| 8 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 9 Watch | punct |
| 9 | Watch | watch | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 means | parataxis |
| 10 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 Watch | obj |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 do | cc |
| 12 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 9 Watch | conj |
| 13 | likewise | likewise | ADV | _ | 12 do | advmod |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 do | punct |
| 15 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 12 do | punct |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | the same way | likewise property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | watch in a quote | infinitive | me | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme | |||||
| 3 | do in a quote | infinitive | likewise property | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Everyday, meaning 2
Likewise means also or as well, when adding a similar point.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Likewise | likewise | ADV | _ | 2 means | advmod |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | also | also | ADV | _ | 2 means | advmod |
| 4 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 5 as | cc |
| 5 | as | as | ADV | _ | 3 also | conj |
| 6 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 5 as | fixed |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 adding | punct |
| 8 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 9 adding | advmod |
| 9 | adding | add | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 means | conj |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 point | det |
| 11 | similar | similar | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 point | amod |
| 12 | point | point | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 adding | obj |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | likewise property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | add speech: assert | gerund | a similar point | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent point=Patient |
Everyday, meaning 3
Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.
«Likewise» as a reply means «the same to you» or «I feel the same».
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 2 Likewise | punct |
| 2 | Likewise | likewise | ADV | _ | 7 means | nsubj |
| 3 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 2 Likewise | punct |
| 4 | as | as | ADP | _ | 6 reply | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 reply | det |
| 6 | reply | reply | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 means | obl |
| 7 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 10 same | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 same | det |
| 10 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 means | obj |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 you | case |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 same | obl |
| 13 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 10 same | punct |
| 14 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 17 feel | cc |
| 15 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 17 feel | punct |
| 16 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 feel | nsubj |
| 17 | feel | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 means | conj |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 same | det |
| 19 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 feel | obj |
| 20 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 17 feel | punct |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | the same to you | as a reply | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent same=Topic as reply=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | feel in a quote | present | I | the same | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent same=Theme |
Example 1
Watch how I fold the paper, then do likewise.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Watch | watch | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 fold | advmod |
| 3 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 fold | nsubj |
| 4 | fold | fold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Watch | ccomp |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 paper | det |
| 6 | paper | paper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 fold | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 do | punct |
| 8 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 9 do | advmod |
| 9 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Watch | conj |
| 10 | likewise | likewise | ADV | _ | 9 do | advmod |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Watch | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | watch | imperative | you not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | fold | present | I | the paper | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent paper=Patient | ||||
| 3 | do | infinitive | you not said here | then | likewise property | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 2
«Nice to meet you.» — «Likewise.»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 2 Nice | punct |
| 2 | Nice | nice | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 meet | mark |
| 4 | meet | meet | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 Nice | xcomp |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 meet | obj |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 Nice | punct |
| 7 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 2 Nice | punct |
| 8 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 Nice | punct |
| 9 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 10 Likewise | punct |
| 10 | Likewise | likewise | ADV | _ | 2 Nice | conj |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 Nice | punct |
| 12 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 2 Nice | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | meet in a quote | to-infinitive | you | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Co-Agent |
Example 3
Jen wore a hat, and her brother did likewise.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jen | Jen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 wore | nsubj |
| 2 | wore | wear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 hat | det |
| 4 | hat | hat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 wore | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 did | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 did | cc |
| 7 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 brother | nmod:poss |
| 8 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 did | nsubj |
| 9 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 wore | conj |
| 10 | likewise | likewise | ADV | _ | 9 did | advmod |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 wore | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wear | past | Jen | a hat | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent hat=Theme | ||||
| 2 | do | past | Jen's brother | likewise property | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 4
Tom left early; likewise, Sue went home.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tom | Tom | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 left | nsubj |
| 2 | left | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | early | early | ADV | Degree=Pos | 2 left | advmod |
| 4 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 8 went | punct |
| 5 | likewise | likewise | ADV | _ | 8 went | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 likewise | punct |
| 7 | Sue | Sue | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 went | nsubj |
| 8 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 left | conj |
| 9 | home | home | ADV | _ | 8 went | advmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 left | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | past | Tom | early property | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | go | past | Sue | home, likewise property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 5
The first sum is easy; likewise the second.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 sum | det |
| 2 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 3 sum | amod |
| 3 | sum | sum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 easy | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 easy | cop |
| 5 | easy | easy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 second | punct |
| 7 | likewise | likewise | ADV | _ | 9 second | advmod |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 second | det |
| 9 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 5 easy | conj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 easy | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the first sum | easy property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | the first sum not said here | likewise property | tree rules |
Example 6
Cats need water; likewise, dogs do.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cats | cat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 need | nsubj |
| 2 | need | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 need | obj |
| 4 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 2 need | punct |
| 5 | likewise | likewise | ADV | _ | 2 need | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 do | punct |
| 7 | dogs | dog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 do | nsubj |
| 8 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 need | parataxis |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 need | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | need | present | Cats | water | likewise property | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot water=Theme | |||
| 2 | do | present | dogs | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 7
A man attempts to do likewise, but fails.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 man | det |
| 2 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 attempts | nsubj |
| 3 | attempts | attempt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 do | mark |
| 5 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 attempts | xcomp |
| 6 | likewise | likewise | ADV | _ | 5 do | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 fails | punct |
| 8 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 9 fails | cc |
| 9 | fails | fail | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 attempts | conj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 attempts | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | attempt | present | a man | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | do not said to happen | to-infinitive | a man not said here | likewise property | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | fail | present | a man not said here | vn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 8
And also unto thy bondwoman thou shalt do likewise. (Torah DEU.15.17, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And also unto thy bondwoman thou shalt do likewise.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 bondwoman | cc |
| 2 | also | also | ADV | _ | 5 bondwoman | advmod |
| 3 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 5 bondwoman | case |
| 4 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 5 bondwoman | nmod:poss |
| 5 | bondwoman | bondwoman | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 8 do | nsubj |
| 7 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 8 do | aux |
| 8 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 bondwoman | acl:relcl |
| 9 | likewise | likewise | ADV | _ | 8 do | advmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 bondwoman | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | shall | thou | thy bondwoman not said here | likewise property | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bondwoman=Eventuality |
Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.15.17, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.15.17 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.15.17 | compound |
| 3 | DEU.15.17 | DEU.15.17 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.15.17 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.15.17 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 9
Likewise shalt thou do with thine oxen, and with thy sheep; seven days it shall be with its dam; on the eighth day thou shalt give it Me. (Torah EXO.22.30, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Likewise shalt thou do with thine oxen, and with thy sheep; seven days it shall be with its dam; on the eighth day thou shalt give it Me.
The tree, 28 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Likewise | likewise | ADV | _ | 4 do | advmod |
| 2 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 4 do | aux |
| 3 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 do | nsubj |
| 4 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 oxen | case |
| 6 | thine | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 7 oxen | nmod:poss |
| 7 | oxen | ox | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 do | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 sheep | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 sheep | cc |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 sheep | case |
| 11 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 12 sheep | nmod:poss |
| 12 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 oxen | conj |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 days | punct |
| 14 | seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 days | nummod |
| 15 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 dam | obl:unmarked |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 dam | nsubj |
| 17 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 dam | aux |
| 18 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 21 dam | cop |
| 19 | with | with | ADP | _ | 21 dam | case |
| 20 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 dam | nmod:poss |
| 21 | dam | dam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 do | obl |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 29 give | punct |
| 23 | on | on | ADP | _ | 26 day | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 day | det |
| 25 | eighth | eighth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 day | amod |
| 26 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 give | obl |
| 27 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 29 give | nsubj |
| 28 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 29 give | aux |
| 29 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 do | conj |
| 30 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 give | obj |
| 31 | Me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 29 give | iobj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 do | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | shall | thou | with thine oxen and thy sheep; likewise property | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | is | shall | it | day | with its dam; its = it nmod:poss | tree rules | |||
| 3 | give | shall | thou | dam | Me | day | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient it=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.22.30, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.22.30 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.22.30 | compound |
| 3 | EXO.22.30 | EXO.22.30 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.22.30 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.22.30 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 10
And he made loops of blue upon the edge of the one curtain that was outmost in the first set; likewise he made in the edge of the curtain that was outmost in the second set. (Torah EXO.36.11, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And he made loops of blue upon the edge of the one curtain that was outmost in the first set; likewise he made in the edge of the curtain that was outmost in the second set.
The tree, 36 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 made | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 made | nsubj |
| 3 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | loops | loop | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 made | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 blue | case |
| 6 | blue | blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 loops | nmod |
| 7 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 9 edge | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 edge | det |
| 9 | edge | edge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 made | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 curtain | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 curtain | det |
| 12 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 curtain | nummod |
| 13 | curtain | curtain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 edge | nmod |
| 14 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 outmost | nsubj |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 outmost | cop |
| 16 | outmost | outmost | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 curtain | acl:relcl |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 set | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 set | det |
| 19 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 20 set | amod |
| 20 | set | set | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 outmost | obl |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 made | punct |
| 22 | likewise | likewise | ADV | _ | 24 made | advmod |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 made | nsubj |
| 24 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 made | conj |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 edge | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 edge | det |
| 27 | edge | edge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 made | obl |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 curtain | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 curtain | det |
| 30 | curtain | curtain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 edge | nmod |
| 31 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 33 outmost | nsubj |
| 32 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 outmost | cop |
| 33 | outmost | outmost | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 curtain | acl:relcl |
| 34 | in | in | ADP | _ | 37 set | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 set | det |
| 36 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 37 set | amod |
| 37 | set | set | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 outmost | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 made | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | he | loops of blue | upon the edge of the one curtain | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent loop=Product | |||
| 2 | is | past | the one curtain | the first set | outmost property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | make | past | he | the edge of the curtain | likewise property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||
| 4 | is | past | the curtain | the second set | outmost property | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.36.11, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.36.11 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.36.11 | compound |
| 3 | EXO.36.11 | EXO.36.11 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.36.11 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.36.11 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 11
And I likewise, my brethren and my servants, have lent them money and corn. (Writings NEH.5.10, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And I likewise, my brethren and my servants, have lent them money and corn.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 lent | cc |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 lent | nsubj |
| 3 | likewise | likewise | ADV | _ | 12 lent | advmod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 lent | punct |
| 5 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 brethren | nmod:poss |
| 6 | brethren | brethren | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 lent | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 servants | cc |
| 8 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 servants | nmod:poss |
| 9 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 brethren | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 brethren | punct |
| 11 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 lent | aux |
| 12 | lent | lend | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 13 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 lent | obj |
| 14 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 lent | obj |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 corn | cc |
| 16 | corn | corn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 money | conj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 lent | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lend | present · perfect · passive | I | my brethren and my servants nsubj:pass; money and corn obj; likewise property | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Writings NEH.5.10, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | NEH.5.10 | NEH.5.10 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 NEH.5.10 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 NEH.5.10 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 12
for oftentimes also thine own heart knoweth that thou thyself likewise hast cursed others. (Writings ECC.7.22, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: for oftentimes also thine own heart knoweth that thou thyself likewise hast cursed others.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | for | for | ADP | _ | 2 oftentimes | case |
| 2 | oftentimes | oftentime | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 knoweth | obl |
| 3 | also | also | ADV | _ | 7 knoweth | advmod |
| 4 | thine | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 6 heart | nmod:poss |
| 5 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 heart | amod |
| 6 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 knoweth | nsubj |
| 7 | knoweth | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 12 hast | mark |
| 9 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 12 hast | nsubj |
| 10 | thyself | thyself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes Style=Arch | 9 thou | nmod:unmarked |
| 11 | likewise | likewise | ADV | _ | 12 hast | advmod |
| 12 | hast | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 knoweth | advcl |
| 13 | cursed | curse | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 others | amod |
| 14 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 hast | obj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 knoweth | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | present | thine own heart | for oftentimes | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | have | present | thou thyself | cursed others | likewise property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent other=Patient | |||
| 3 | curse | participle | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Sentence 2: (Writings ECC.7.22, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | ECC.7.22 | ECC.7.22 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 ECC.7.22 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 ECC.7.22 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 13
and to stand every morning to thank and praise the LORD, and likewise at even; (Writings 1CH.23.30, JPS 1917)
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 stand | cc |
| 2 | to | to | PART | _ | 3 stand | mark |
| 3 | stand | stand | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 morning | det |
| 5 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 stand | obl:unmarked |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 thank | mark |
| 7 | thank | thank | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 stand | advcl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 praise | cc |
| 9 | praise | praise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 thank | conj |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 LORD | det |
| 11 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 praise | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 likewise | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 likewise | cc |
| 14 | likewise | likewise | ADV | _ | 3 stand | advmod |
| 15 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 even | case |
| 16 | even | even | ADV | _ | 14 likewise | obl |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 Writings | punct |
| 18 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 19 Writings | punct |
| 19 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 stand | conj |
| 20 | 1CH.23.30 | 1CH.23.30 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 19 Writings | flat |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 JPS | punct |
| 22 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 Writings | appos |
| 23 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 22 JPS | flat |
| 24 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 22 JPS | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | to-infinitive | morning | Writings conj; likewise property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | thank speech: thank | to-infinitive | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | praise | infinitive | the LORD | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lord=Theme |
Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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