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ne

Who acts: Ne, sais, word, It, French ne, language · What happens: be, say, not be, go, mean, sound · To what, where: first half, verb, north east, English word, own, word · Speech: someone speaks here

«ne» in the English dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 13 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: ne in the English dictionary.

Everyday, meaning 1

Usage: French — kept apart, not parsed.

«Ne» is the first half of the French way to say «not»: «je ne sais pas» is «I don't know»; the word goes before the verb and «pas» goes after it.

The tree, 32 words
punctnsubjpunctcopdetamodcasedetamodnmodmarkaclpunctobjpunctpunctpunctnsubjflat:foreignnsubjcasepunctcoppunctnsubjauxadvmodparataxispunctpunctdetnsubjparataxiscasedetoblccpunctconjpunctparataxiscaseoblpunctroot«PUNCTNeNOUN»PUNCTisAUXtheDETfirstADJhalfNOUNofADPtheDETFrenchADJwayNOUNtoPARTsayVERB«PUNCTnotPART»PUNCT:PUNCT«PUNCTjeXneXsaisNOUNpasPART»PUNCTisAUX«PUNCTIPRONdoAUXn'tPARTknowVERB»PUNCT;PUNCTtheDETwordNOUNgoesVERBbeforeADPtheDETverbNOUNandCCONJ«PUNCTpasNOUN»PUNCTgoesVERBafterADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Nepunct
2NeneNOUNNumber=Sing7 halfnsubj
3»»PUNCT_2 Nepunct
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 halfcop
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 halfdet
6firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord7 halfamod
7halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Fracrootroot
8ofofADP_11 waycase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 waydet
10FrenchFrenchADJDegree=Pos11 wayamod
11waywayNOUNNumber=Sing7 halfnmod
12totoPART_13 saymark
13saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf11 wayacl
14««PUNCT_15 notpunct
15notnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 sayobj
16»»PUNCT_15 notpunct
17::PUNCT_21 saispunct
18««PUNCT_19 jepunct
19jejeXForeign=Yes21 saisnsubj
20neneXForeign=Yes19 jeflat:foreign
21saissaiNOUNNumber=Plur29 knownsubj
22paspasPART_21 saiscase
23»»PUNCT_21 saispunct
24isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin29 knowcop
25««PUNCT_29 knowpunct
26IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs29 knownsubj
27dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin29 knowaux
28n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg29 knowadvmod
29knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf7 halfparataxis
30»»PUNCT_29 knowpunct
31;;PUNCT_34 goespunct
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 worddet
33wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing34 goesnsubj
34goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 halfparataxis
35beforebeforeADP_37 verbcase
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 verbdet
37verbverbNOUNNumber=Sing42 goesobl
38andandCCONJ_40 pascc
39««PUNCT_40 paspunct
40paspaNOUNNumber=Plur37 verbconj
41»»PUNCT_37 verbpunct
42goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin34 goesparataxis
43afterafterADP_44 itcase
44ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs42 goesobl
45..PUNCT_7 halfpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentNethe first halfof the French waytree rules
2say speech: assertto-infinitiveNe not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent not=Topic
3not is in a quotepresent · do-supportsaisI nsubj; know propertytree rules
4gopresentthe wordvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5gopresentthe verb and pasafter wordvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme before verb=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Everyday, meaning 2

Usage: abbreviation — kept apart, not parsed.

«NE» means north-east, the direction halfway between north and east, as on a compass or a map.

The tree, 18 words
punctnsubjpunctcompoundpunctobjpunctdetconjadvmodcasenmodccconjpunctcasecasedetparataxisccdetconjpunctroot«PUNCTNENOUN»PUNCTmeansVERBnorthNOUN-PUNCTeastNOUN,PUNCTtheDETdirectionNOUNhalfwayADVbetweenADPnorthADVandCCONJeastADV,PUNCTasADPonADPaDETcompassNOUNorCCONJaDETmapNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 NEpunct
2NEneNOUNNumber=Sing4 meansnsubj
3»»PUNCT_2 NEpunct
4meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5northnorthNOUNNumber=Sing7 eastcompound
6--PUNCT_5 northpunct
7easteastNOUNNumber=Sing4 meansobj
8,,PUNCT_10 directionpunct
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 directiondet
10directiondirectionNOUNNumber=Sing7 eastconj
11halfwayhalfwayADV_10 directionadvmod
12betweenbetweenADP_13 northcase
13northnorthADV_10 directionnmod
14andandCCONJ_15 eastcc
15easteastADV_13 northconj
16,,PUNCT_20 compasspunct
17asasADP_20 compasscase
18ononADP_20 compasscase
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 compassdet
20compasscompassNOUNNumber=Sing4 meansparataxis
21ororCCONJ_23 mapcc
22aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 mapdet
23mapmapNOUNNumber=Sing20 compassconj
24..PUNCT_4 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentNEnorth east and the directiona compass or a map parataxisvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent east=Topic

Everyday, meaning 3

It is not an English word on its own; French «ne» sounds like «nuh».

The tree, 14 words
nsubjcopadvmoddetamodcasenmod:possnmodpunctamodpunctnsubjpunctadvclcasepunctdiscoursepunctpunctrootItPRONisAUXnotPARTanDETEnglishADJwordNOUNonADPitsPRONownADJ;PUNCTFrenchADJ«PUNCTneNOUN»PUNCTsoundsVERBlikeADP«PUNCTnuhINTJ»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 wordnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 wordcop
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 wordadvmod
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 worddet
5EnglishEnglishADJDegree=Pos6 wordamod
6wordwordNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ononADP_9 owncase
8itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 ownnmod:poss
9ownownADJDegree=Pos6 wordnmod
10;;PUNCT_13 nepunct
11FrenchFrenchADJDegree=Pos13 neamod
12««PUNCT_13 nepunct
13neneNOUNNumber=Sing15 soundsnsubj
14»»PUNCT_13 nepunct
15soundssoundVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 wordadvcl
16likelikeADP_18 nuhcase
17««PUNCT_18 nuhpunct
18nuhnuhINTJ_15 soundsdiscourse
19»»PUNCT_18 nuhpunct
20..PUNCT_6 wordpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not is apresentIta English wordword's owntree rules
2soundpresentFrench nevn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

Everyday, meaning 4

In Russian, «ne» also means «not», and it goes before the verb.

The tree, 12 words
caseoblpunctpunctnsubjpunctadvmodpunctobjpunctpunctccnsubjconjcasedetoblpunctrootInADPRussianPROPN,PUNCT«PUNCTneNOUN»PUNCTalsoADVmeansVERB«PUNCTnotPART»PUNCT,PUNCTandCCONJitPRONgoesVERBbeforeADPtheDETverbNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 Russiancase
2RussianRussianPROPNNumber=Sing8 meansobl
3,,PUNCT_5 nepunct
4««PUNCT_5 nepunct
5neneNOUNNumber=Sing8 meansnsubj
6»»PUNCT_5 nepunct
7alsoalsoADV_8 meansadvmod
8meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9««PUNCT_10 notpunct
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 meansobj
11»»PUNCT_10 notpunct
12,,PUNCT_15 goespunct
13andandCCONJ_15 goescc
14ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 goesnsubj
15goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 meansconj
16beforebeforeADP_18 verbcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 verbdet
18verbverbNOUNNumber=Sing15 goesobl
19..PUNCT_8 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentnein Russianvn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot not=Theme in russian=Attribute
2gopresentnethe verbvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme before verb=Location

Early Modern English, meaning 1

A word meaning "not" in another language, so it is not an English word.

The tree, 14 words
detaclpunctadvmodpunctcasedetoblpunctadvmodnsubjcopadvmoddetamodconjpunctrootADETwordNOUNmeaningVERB"PUNCTnotPART"PUNCTinADPanotherDETlanguageNOUN,PUNCTsoADVitPRONisAUXnotPARTanDETEnglishADJwordNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 worddet
2wordwordNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3meaningmeanVERBVerbForm=Ger2 wordacl
4""PUNCT_5 notpunct
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg3 meaningadvmod
6""PUNCT_5 notpunct
7ininADP_9 languagecase
8anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind9 languagedet
9languagelanguageNOUNNumber=Sing3 meaningobl
10,,PUNCT_17 wordpunct
11sosoADV_17 wordadvmod
12ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 wordnsubj
13isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 wordcop
14notnotPARTPolarity=Neg17 wordadvmod
15anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 worddet
16EnglishEnglishADJDegree=Pos17 wordamod
17wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing2 wordconj
18..PUNCT_2 wordpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not meangerunda word and a English word not said herein another languagevn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot in language=Attribute
2not is apresentlanguagea English wordtree rules

Example 1

«Je ne parle pas allemand» means «I don't speak German».

The tree, 11 words
punctnsubjadvmodcsubjobjobjpunctpunctnsubjauxadvmodccompobjpunctpunctroot«PUNCTJeXneXparleVERBpasNOUNallemandNOUN»PUNCTmeansVERB«PUNCTIPRONdoAUXn'tPARTspeakVERBGermanPROPN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_4 parlepunct
2JeJeXForeign=Yes4 parlensubj
3neneXForeign=Yes4 parleadvmod
4parleparleVERBVerbForm=Inf8 meanscsubj
5paspaNOUNNumber=Plur4 parleobj
6allemandallemandNOUNNumber=Sing4 parleobj
7»»PUNCT_4 parlepunct
8meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9««PUNCT_13 speakpunct
10IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs13 speaknsubj
11dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 speakaux
12n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 speakadvmod
13speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Inf8 meansccomp
14GermanGermanPROPNNumber=Sing13 speakobj
15»»PUNCT_13 speakpunct
16..PUNCT_8 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1parle in a quoteinfinitiveJepasallemand objtree rules
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3not speak speech: other in a quotepresent · do-supportIGermantree rules

Example 2

«Il ne mange jamais de viande» means «he never eats meat».

The tree, 11 words
punctcompoundcompoundnmod:descnsubjflatflat:foreignpunctpunctnsubjadvmodccompobjpunctpunctroot«PUNCTIlPROPNneNOUNmangeNOUNjamaisXdeXviandeX»PUNCTmeansVERB«PUNCThePRONneverADVeatsVERBmeatNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_5 jamaispunct
2IlIlPROPNNumber=Sing4 mangecompound
3neneNOUNNumber=Sing4 mangecompound
4mangemangeNOUNNumber=Sing5 jamaisnmod:desc
5jamaisjamaisXForeign=Yes9 meansnsubj
6dedeXForeign=Yes5 jamaisflat
7viandeviandeXForeign=Yes5 jamaisflat:foreign
8»»PUNCT_5 jamaispunct
9meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10««PUNCT_13 eatspunct
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 eatsnsubj
12neverneverADVPronType=Neg13 eatsadvmod
13eatseatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 meansccomp
14meatmeatNOUNNumber=Sing13 eatsobj
15»»PUNCT_13 eatspunct
16..PUNCT_9 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentjamais Il ne mangevn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2not eat in a quotepresenthemeatvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meat=Patient

Example 3

In fast French, people often leave out «ne».

caseamodoblpunctnsubjadvmodcompound:prtpunctobjpunctpunctrootInADPfastADJFrenchPROPN,PUNCTpeopleNOUNoftenADVleaveVERBoutADP«PUNCTneNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 Frenchcase
2fastfastADJDegree=Pos3 Frenchamod
3FrenchFrenchPROPNNumber=Sing7 leaveobl
4,,PUNCT_3 Frenchpunct
5peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur7 leavensubj
6oftenoftenADV_7 leaveadvmod
7leaveleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8outoutADP_7 leavecompound:prt
9««PUNCT_10 nepunct
10neneNOUNNumber=Sing7 leaveobj
11»»PUNCT_10 nepunct
12..PUNCT_7 leavepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leave outpresentpeoplenefast Frenchoften propertyvn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ne=Theme

Example 4

Before a vowel, «ne» becomes «n'»: «je n'aime pas».

The tree, 9 words
casedetoblpunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctxcomppunctpunctpunctpunctflat:foreignflat:foreignparataxispunctpunctrootBeforeADPaDETvowelNOUN,PUNCT«PUNCTneNOUN»PUNCTbecomesVERB«PUNCTnNOUN'PUNCT»PUNCT:PUNCT«PUNCTjeXn'aimeXpasX»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BeforebeforeADP_3 vowelcase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 voweldet
3vowelvowelNOUNNumber=Sing8 becomesobl
4,,PUNCT_3 vowelpunct
5««PUNCT_6 nepunct
6neneNOUNNumber=Sing8 becomesnsubj
7»»PUNCT_6 nepunct
8becomesbecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9««PUNCT_10 npunct
10nnNOUNNumber=Sing8 becomesxcomp
11''PUNCT_10 npunct
12»»PUNCT_10 npunct
13::PUNCT_17 paspunct
14««PUNCT_15 jepunct
15jejeXForeign=Yes17 pasflat:foreign
16n'aimen'aimeXForeign=Yes17 pasflat:foreign
17paspasXForeign=Yes8 becomesparataxis
18»»PUNCT_17 paspunct
19..PUNCT_8 becomespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomepresentnenbefore a voweltree rules

Example 5

The map showed the town to the NE of the lake.

detnsubjdetobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETmapNOUNshowedVERBtheDETtownNOUNtoADPtheDETNENOUNofADPtheDETlakeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 mapdet
2mapmapNOUNNumber=Sing3 showednsubj
3showedshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 towndet
5towntownNOUNNumber=Sing3 showedobj
6totoADP_8 NEcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 NEdet
8NEneNOUNNumber=Sing3 showedobl
9ofofADP_11 lakecase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 lakedet
11lakelakeNOUNNumber=Sing8 NEnmod
12..PUNCT_3 showedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpastthe mapthe townthe NE of the lakevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent town=Topic to ne=Recipient

Example 6

A compass has N, NE, E, SE, S, SW, W and NW.

The tree, 12 words
detnsubjobjpunctconjpunctflatpunctconjpunctconjpunctconjpunctconjccconjpunctrootADETcompassNOUNhasVERBNPROPN,PUNCTNEPROPN,PUNCTEPROPN,PUNCTSEPROPN,PUNCTSPROPN,PUNCTSWPROPN,PUNCTWPROPNandCCONJNWPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 compassdet
2compasscompassNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4NNPROPNNumber=Sing3 hasobj
5,,PUNCT_6 NEpunct
6NENEPROPNNumber=Sing4 Nconj
7,,PUNCT_8 Epunct
8EEPROPNNumber=Sing4 Nflat
9,,PUNCT_10 SEpunct
10SESEPROPNNumber=Sing4 Nconj
11,,PUNCT_12 Spunct
12SSPROPNNumber=Sing4 Nconj
13,,PUNCT_14 SWpunct
14SWSWPROPNNumber=Sing4 Nconj
15,,PUNCT_16 Wpunct
16WWPROPNNumber=Sing4 Nconj
17andandCCONJ_18 NWcc
18NWNWPROPNNumber=Sing16 Wconj
19..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresenta compassN and NE and SE and S and SW and W and NWvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent n=Patient

Example 7

French «ne» sounds like «nuh».

nsubjpunctnsubjpunctcasepunctoblpunctpunctrootFrenchPROPN«PUNCTneNOUN»PUNCTsoundsVERBlikeADP«PUNCTnuhINTJ»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FrenchFrenchPROPNNumber=Sing5 soundsnsubj
2««PUNCT_3 nepunct
3neneNOUNNumber=Sing5 soundsnsubj
4»»PUNCT_3 nepunct
5soundssoundVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6likelikeADP_8 nuhcase
7««PUNCT_8 nuhpunct
8nuhnuhINTJ_5 soundsobl
9»»PUNCT_8 nuhpunct
10..PUNCT_5 soundspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1soundpresentFrenchne nsubjvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

Example 8

Hinc jam rebus Israel inclinatis ne deficeret per sapientes Hierusalem arcanis et (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

The tree, 16 words
compoundcompoundnsubjcompoundcompoundcompoundcasenmodcompoundcompoundappospunctapposflatpunctconjflatpunctrootHincPROPNjamNOUNrebusNOUNIsraelPROPNinclinatisNOUNneNOUNdeficeretNOUNperADPsapientesNOUNHierusalemPROPNarcanisNOUNetNOUN(PUNCTSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN,PUNCTWestcottPROPN1893NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HincHincPROPNNumber=Sing3 rebuscompound
2jamjamNOUNNumber=Sing3 rebuscompound
3rebusrebusNOUNNumber=Sing7 deficeretnsubj
4IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing7 deficeretcompound
5inclinatisinclinatisNOUNNumber=Sing6 necompound
6neneNOUNNumber=Sing7 deficeretcompound
7deficeretdeficeretNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8perperADP_9 sapientescase
9sapientessapienteNOUNNumber=Plur7 deficeretnmod
10HierusalemHierusalemPROPNNumber=Sing12 etcompound
11arcanisarcanisNOUNNumber=Sing12 etcompound
12etETNOUNNumber=Sing9 sapientesappos
13((PUNCT_14 Seferpunct
14SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Sing12 etappos
15YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing14 Seferflat
16,,PUNCT_17 Westcottpunct
17WestcottWestcottPROPNNumber=Sing14 Seferconj
1818931893NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card17 Westcottflat
19))PUNCT_14 Seferpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 9

Hinc jam rebus Israel inclinatis ne deficeret per sapientes Hierusalem arcanis et [p. 12] profundissimis sensibus literis commendatus." Johannes Pistorius. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

Sentence 1: Hinc jam rebus Israel inclinatis ne deficeret per sapientes Hierusalem arcanis et [p. 12] profundissimis sensibus literis commendatus."

The tree, 18 words
compoundcompoundnsubjcompoundcompoundcompoundcasenmodnmodflatccpunctconjlistpunctcompoundcompoundcompoundlistpunctpunctrootHincPROPNjamNOUNrebusNOUNIsraelPROPNinclinatisNOUNneNOUNdeficeretNOUNperADPsapientesNOUNHierusalemPROPNarcanisNOUNetCCONJ[PUNCTp.PROPN12NUM]PUNCTprofundissimisNOUNsensibusNOUNliterisNOUNcommendatusNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HincHincPROPNNumber=Sing3 rebuscompound
2jamjamNOUNNumber=Sing3 rebuscompound
3rebusrebusNOUNNumber=Sing7 deficeretnsubj
4IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing7 deficeretcompound
5inclinatisinclinatisNOUNNumber=Sing6 necompound
6neneNOUNNumber=Sing7 deficeretcompound
7deficeretdeficeretNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8perperADP_9 sapientescase
9sapientessapienteNOUNNumber=Plur7 deficeretnmod
10HierusalemHierusalemPROPNNumber=Sing9 sapientesnmod
11arcanisarcanisNOUNNumber=Sing10 Hierusalemflat
12etetCCONJ_14 p.cc
13[[PUNCT_14 p.punct
14p.P.PROPNNumber=Sing10 Hierusalemconj
151212NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card10 Hierusalemlist
16]]PUNCT_15 12punct
17profundissimisprofundissimisNOUNNumber=Sing18 sensibuscompound
18sensibussensibusNOUNNumber=Sing19 literiscompound
19literisliterisNOUNNumber=Sing20 commendatuscompound
20commendatuscommendatusNOUNNumber=Sing10 Hierusalemlist
21..PUNCT_7 deficeretpunct
22""PUNCT_7 deficeretpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: Johannes Pistorius.

flatpunctrootJohannesPROPNPistoriusPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JohannesJohannesPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
2PistoriusPistoriusPROPNNumber=Sing1 Johannesflat
3..PUNCT_1 Johannespunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 3: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

punctflatpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN,PUNCTWestcottPROPN1893NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Seferpunct
2SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferflat
4,,PUNCT_5 Westcottpunct
5WestcottWestcottPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferconj
618931893NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 Westcottflat
7))PUNCT_2 Seferpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 10

Modern writers are also divided in their opinions concer- ning the age of the Sefer Yetzirah. (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

Sentence 1: Modern writers are also divided in their opinions concer- ning the age of the Sefer Yetzirah.

The tree, 16 words
amodnsubj:passaux:passadvmodcasenmod:possoblcompoundpunctacldetobjcasedetcompoundnmodpunctrootModernADJwritersNOUNareAUXalsoADVdividedVERBinADPtheirPRONopinionsNOUNconcerNOUN-PUNCTningVERBtheDETageNOUNofADPtheDETSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ModernmodernADJDegree=Pos2 writersamod
2writerswriterNOUNNumber=Plur5 dividednsubj:pass
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 dividedaux:pass
4alsoalsoADV_5 dividedadvmod
5divideddivideVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6ininADP_8 opinionscase
7theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 opinionsnmod:poss
8opinionsopinionNOUNNumber=Plur5 dividedobl
9concerconcerNOUNNumber=Sing11 ningcompound
10--PUNCT_9 concerpunct
11ningnVERBVerbForm=Ger8 opinionsacl
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 agedet
13ageageNOUNNumber=Sing11 ningobj
14ofofADP_17 Yetzirahcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 Yetzirahdet
16SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Sing17 Yetzirahcompound
17YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing13 agenmod
18..PUNCT_5 dividedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dividepresent · passiveModern writerswriters's opinionsvn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2ngerundwriters's opinions not said herethe age of the Sefer Yetzirahconcer compoundtree rules
3opinewriters = writernom opinion «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

Sentence 2: (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

The tree, 12 words
punctpunctdetapposcasenmodccconjcasefixednmodflatpunctlistpunctroot(PUNCTMordellPROPN,PUNCTTheDETOriginPROPNofADPLettersNOUNandCCONJNumeralsNOUNaccordingVERBtoADPSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN(PUNCT1914NUM))PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Mordellpunct
2MordellMordellPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 Originpunct
4ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Origindet
5OriginOriginPROPNNumber=Sing2 Mordellappos
6ofofADP_7 Letterscase
7LettersletterNOUNNumber=Plur5 Originnmod
8andandCCONJ_9 Numeralscc
9NumeralsnumeralNOUNNumber=Plur7 Lettersconj
10accordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 Sefercase
11totoADP_10 accordingfixed
12SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Sing2 Mordellnmod
13YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing12 Seferflat
14((PUNCT_15 1914punct
1519141914NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 Mordelllist
16))))PUNCT_2 Mordellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent

Example 11

[354] Tak de ego ne vzat'.

From Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore.

punctpunctnmod:unmarkedflatcompoundcompoundappospunctpunctroot[PUNCT354NUM]PUNCTTakPROPNdePROPNegoNOUNneNOUNvzatNOUN'PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1[[PUNCT_2 354punct
2354354NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Cardrootroot
3]]PUNCT_2 354punct
4TakTakPROPNNumber=Sing2 354nmod:unmarked
5dedePROPNNumber=Sing4 Takflat
6egoegoNOUNNumber=Sing8 vzatcompound
7neneNOUNNumber=Sing8 vzatcompound
8vzatvzatNOUNNumber=Sing4 Takappos
9''PUNCT_8 vzatpunct
10..PUNCT_2 354punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 12

Hinc jam rebus Israel inclinatis ne deficeret per sapientes Hierusalem arcanis et

From Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893.

compoundcompoundnsubjcompoundcompoundcompoundcasenmodcompoundcompoundapposrootHincPROPNjamNOUNrebusNOUNIsraelPROPNinclinatisNOUNneNOUNdeficeretNOUNperADPsapientesNOUNHierusalemPROPNarcanisNOUNetNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HincHincPROPNNumber=Sing3 rebuscompound
2jamjamNOUNNumber=Sing3 rebuscompound
3rebusrebusNOUNNumber=Sing7 deficeretnsubj
4IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing7 deficeretcompound
5inclinatisinclinatisNOUNNumber=Sing6 necompound
6neneNOUNNumber=Sing7 deficeretcompound
7deficeretdeficeretNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8perperADP_9 sapientescase
9sapientessapienteNOUNNumber=Plur7 deficeretnmod
10HierusalemHierusalemPROPNNumber=Sing12 etcompound
11arcanisarcanisNOUNNumber=Sing12 etcompound
12etETNOUNNumber=Sing9 sapientesappos

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 13

Athene (a-thee'-ne, th as in both), 43.

From Myths and Legends of Ancient Greece and Rome.

The tree, 9 words
punctdetpunctnmodpunctpunctconjpunctadvmodcasecasenmodpunctpunctconjpunctrootAtheneNOUN(PUNCTaDET-PUNCTtheePRON'PUNCT-PUNCTneNOUN,PUNCTthADVasADPinADPbothDET)PUNCT,PUNCT43NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtheneatheneNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2((PUNCT_8 nepunct
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 nedet
4--PUNCT_5 theepunct
5theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch8 nenmod
6''PUNCT_5 theepunct
7--PUNCT_8 nepunct
8neneNOUNNumber=Sing1 Atheneconj
9,,PUNCT_13 bothpunct
10ththADV_13 bothadvmod
11asasADP_13 bothcase
12ininADP_13 bothcase
13bothbothDETPronType=Tot8 nenmod
14))PUNCT_13 bothpunct
15,,PUNCT_16 43punct
164343NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 neconj
17..PUNCT_1 Athenepunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/english/N/ne/