not

Who acts: sentence, any, US, I, chance, exam voice · What happens: not make, not say, not go, say, mean, not add · To what, where: sentence, word, no, none, all, it · Speech: someone speaks here

«not» in the English dictionary: its 7 meanings for a pupil and its 19 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: not in the English dictionary.

Everyday, meaning 1

Not makes a sentence say no, or the opposite.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	2 makes	advmod
2	makes	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 sentence	det
4	sentence	sentence	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 makes	obj
5	say	say	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 makes	xcomp
6	no	no	INTJ	Polarity=Neg	5 say	discourse
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 opposite	punct
8	or	or	CCONJ	_	10 opposite	cc
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 opposite	det
10	opposite	opposite	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 makes	parataxis
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 makes	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not make	present		a sentence				the opposite parataxis	tree rules
2	not say speech: assert	infinitive	a sentence not said here						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

It is not cold.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 cold	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 cold	cop
3	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	4 cold	advmod
4	cold	cold	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 cold	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not is	present	It					cold property	tree rules

Everyday, meaning 2

Not can go before a word to say «no» to just that word: not quite, not me, not yet.

The tree, 19 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	3 go	advmod
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 go	aux
3	go	go	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	before	before	ADP	_	6 word	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 word	det
6	word	word	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 go	obl
7	to	to	PART	_	8 say	mark
8	say	say	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 go	advcl
9	«	«	PUNCT	_	10 no	punct
10	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	8 say	obj
11	»	»	PUNCT	_	10 no	punct
12	to	to	ADP	_	15 word	case
13	just	just	ADV	_	15 word	advmod
14	that	that	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	15 word	det
15	word	word	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 say	obl
16	:	:	PUNCT	_	21 me	punct
17	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	21 me	advmod
18	quite	quite	ADV	_	21 me	advmod
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 me	punct
20	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	21 me	advmod
21	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	15 word	conj
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 yet	punct
23	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	24 yet	advmod
24	yet	yet	ADV	_	21 me	advmod
25	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 go	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not go	can				a word			vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme before word=Location
2	say speech: assert	to-infinitive		no	that word me				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent no=Topic to word=Recipient

Everyday, meaning 3

«Not … any» means none at all.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	4 any	punct
2	Not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	4 any	advmod
3	…	…	PUNCT	_	4 any	punct
4	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	6 means	nsubj
5	»	»	PUNCT	_	4 any	punct
6	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	none	none	PRON	PronType=Neg	6 means	obj
8	at	at	ADP	_	9 all	case
9	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	7 none	nmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	any	none		all			vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent none=Topic

Everyday, meaning 4

«Not only … but also» adds a second, bigger point.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	8 adds	punct
2	Not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	8 adds	advmod
3	only	only	ADV	_	8 adds	advmod
4	…	…	PUNCT	_	8 adds	punct
5	but	but	CCONJ	_	8 adds	cc
6	also	also	ADV	_	8 adds	advmod
7	»	»	PUNCT	_	6 also	punct
8	adds	add	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 second	det
10	second	second	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 adds	obl:unmarked
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 point	punct
12	bigger	big	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	13 point	amod
13	point	point	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 adds	conj
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 adds	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not add speech: assert	present					second	bigger point conj	vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient

Everyday, meaning 5

Usage: casual — kept apart, not parsed.

«Not!» said after a sentence (joking, US) takes it back: «I love homework — not!»; «not bad» often means quite good; «not even» means it is not at all true.

The tree, 29 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	5 said	punct
2	Not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	5 said	advmod
3	!	!	PUNCT	_	2 Not	punct
4	»	»	PUNCT	_	5 said	punct
5	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	after	after	ADP	_	8 sentence	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 sentence	det
8	sentence	sentence	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 takes	nsubj
9	(	(	PUNCT	_	10 joking	punct
10	joking	joke	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	8 sentence	acl
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 US	punct
12	US	US	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 joking	obj
13	)	)	PUNCT	_	10 joking	punct
14	takes	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 said	ccomp
15	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 takes	obj
16	back	back	ADV	_	14 takes	advmod
17	:	:	PUNCT	_	20 love	punct
18	«	«	PUNCT	_	20 love	punct
19	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	20 love	nsubj
20	love	love	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 takes	parataxis
21	homework	homework	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 love	obj
22	—	-	PUNCT	_	25 »	punct
23	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	25 »	advmod
24	!	!	PUNCT	_	23 not	punct
25	»	»	PUNCT	_	20 love	punct
26	;	;	PUNCT	_	29 bad	punct
27	«	«	PUNCT	_	29 bad	punct
28	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	29 bad	advmod
29	bad	bad	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 takes	parataxis
30	»	»	PUNCT	_	29 bad	punct
31	often	often	ADV	_	32 means	advmod
32	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 takes	advcl
33	quite	quite	ADV	_	34 good	advmod
34	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	32 means	xcomp
35	;	;	PUNCT	_	40 means	punct
36	«	«	PUNCT	_	38 even	punct
37	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	38 even	advmod
38	even	even	ADV	_	40 means	advmod
39	»	»	PUNCT	_	38 even	punct
40	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 said	ccomp
41	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	46 true	nsubj
42	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	46 true	cop
43	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	46 true	advmod
44	at	at	ADP	_	46 true	case
45	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	46 true	det
46	true	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	40 means	ccomp
47	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 said	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	not say speech: assert	past				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	joke speech: other	gerund	US	a sentence not said here		tree rules
3	take back	present	a sentence	it		vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: agent=Agent it=Theme clause=Attribute
4	love in a quote	present	I	homework		vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer homework=Stimulus
5	mean	present	a sentence not said here		good, often property	vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
6	mean	present				vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
7	not is	present	sentence		true property	tree rules

Everyday, meaning 6

Usage: rough — kept apart, not parsed.

«Not a chance», «not on your life», «not bloody likely» (UK) are blunt refusals.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	4 chance	punct
2	Not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	4 chance	advmod
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 chance	det
4	chance	chance	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 refusals	nsubj
5	»	»	PUNCT	_	4 chance	punct
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 life	punct
7	«	«	PUNCT	_	11 life	punct
8	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	11 life	advmod
9	on	on	ADP	_	11 life	case
10	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 life	nmod:poss
11	life	life	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 chance	conj
12	»	»	PUNCT	_	11 life	punct
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 bloody	punct
14	«	«	PUNCT	_	16 bloody	punct
15	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	16 bloody	advmod
16	bloody	bloody	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 life	parataxis
17	likely	likely	ADV	_	16 bloody	advmod
18	»	»	PUNCT	_	16 bloody	punct
19	(	(	PUNCT	_	20 UK	punct
20	UK	UK	PROPN	Number=Sing	16 bloody	appos
21	)	)	PUNCT	_	20 UK	punct
22	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	24 refusals	cop
23	blunt	blunt	ADJ	Degree=Pos	24 refusals	amod
24	refusals	refusal	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
25	.	.	PUNCT	_	24 refusals	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a chance and your life	blunt refusals					tree rules

Everyday, meaning 7

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

The exam voice says «by no means», «in no case», «under no circumstances», «it is not the case that», «fails to», «other than».

The tree, 23 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 voice	det
2	exam	exam	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 voice	compound
3	voice	voice	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 says	nsubj
4	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	«	«	PUNCT	_	8 means	punct
6	by	by	SCONJ	_	8 means	mark
7	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	8 means	nsubj
8	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 says	ccomp
9	»	»	PUNCT	_	8 means	punct
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 case	punct
11	«	«	PUNCT	_	14 case	punct
12	in	in	ADP	_	14 case	case
13	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	14 case	det
14	case	case	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 says	parataxis
15	»	»	PUNCT	_	14 case	punct
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 circumstances	punct
17	«	«	PUNCT	_	20 circumstances	punct
18	under	under	ADP	_	20 circumstances	case
19	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	20 circumstances	det
20	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 says	parataxis
21	»	»	PUNCT	_	20 circumstances	punct
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 case	punct
23	«	«	PUNCT	_	28 case	punct
24	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	28 case	nsubj
25	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	28 case	cop
26	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	28 case	advmod
27	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 case	det
28	case	case	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 circumstances	parataxis
29	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	28 case	nsubj
30	»	»	PUNCT	_	28 case	punct
31	,	,	PUNCT	_	33 fails	punct
32	«	«	PUNCT	_	33 fails	punct
33	fails	fail	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	20 circumstances	conj
34	to	to	ADP	_	33 fails	advmod
35	»	»	PUNCT	_	33 fails	punct
36	,	,	PUNCT	_	38 other	punct
37	«	«	PUNCT	_	38 other	punct
38	other	other	ADJ	Degree=Pos	33 fails	parataxis
39	than	than	ADP	_	40 »	case
40	»	»	PUNCT	_	38 other	punct
41	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	the exam voice		no case parataxis; no circumstances parataxis	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	mean in a quote	present	no			vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
3	not is a in a quote	present	voice	the case	that nsubj	tree rules
4	fail in a quote	present	the exam voice not said here			vn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 1

Not quite: 2.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	2 quite	advmod
2	quite	quite	ADV	_	4 2	advmod
3	:	:	PUNCT	_	2 quite	punct
4	2	2	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	root	root
5	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 2	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

Here the word «more» does not mean adding …

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Here	here	ADV	PronType=Dem	3 word	advmod
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 word	det
3	word	word	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 mean	nsubj
4	«	«	PUNCT	_	5 more	punct
5	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	3 word	appos
6	»	»	PUNCT	_	5 more	punct
7	does	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 mean	aux
8	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	9 mean	advmod
9	mean	mean	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
10	adding	add	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	9 mean	xcomp
11	…	.	PUNCT	_	9 mean	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not mean	present · do-support	the word						vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	add speech: assert not said to happen	gerund	the word not said here						vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient

Example 3

Tom did not eat any of the 6 cakes.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Tom	Tom	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 eat	nsubj
2	did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 eat	aux
3	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	4 eat	advmod
4	eat	eat	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	4 eat	obj
6	of	of	ADP	_	9 cakes	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 cakes	det
8	6	6	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	9 cakes	nummod
9	cakes	cake	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 any	nmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 eat	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not eat	past · do-support	Tom	any of the 6 cakes					vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent any=Patient

Example 4

I am not sleepy.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 sleepy	nsubj
2	am	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 sleepy	cop
3	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	4 sleepy	advmod
4	sleepy	sleepy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 sleepy	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not is	present	I					sleepy property	tree rules

Example 5

It's not fair!

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 fair	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 fair	cop
3	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	4 fair	advmod
4	fair	fair	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	!	!	PUNCT	_	4 fair	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not is	present	It					fair property	tree rules

Example 6

Do not run near the pool.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Do	do	AUX	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	3 run	aux
2	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	3 run	advmod
3	run	run	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	near	near	ADP	_	6 pool	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 pool	det
6	pool	pool	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 run	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 run	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not run	imperative · do-support	you not said here			the pool			vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme near pool=Trajectory

Example 7

«Can I have a cookie?» «Not now.»

Sentence 1: «Can I have a cookie?»

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	4 have	punct
2	Can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 have	aux
3	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 have	nsubj
4	have	have	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 cookie	det
6	cookie	cookie	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 have	obj
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 have	punct
8	»	»	PUNCT	_	4 have	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have in a quote	can	I	a cookie					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cookie=Patient

Sentence 2: «Not now.»

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	3 now	punct
2	Not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	3 now	advmod
3	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	root	root
4	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 now	punct
5	»	»	PUNCT	_	3 now	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 8

The bus has not come yet.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 bus	det
2	bus	bus	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 come	nsubj
3	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 come	aux
4	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	5 come	advmod
5	come	come	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
6	yet	yet	ADV	_	5 come	advmod
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 come	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not come	present · perfect	the bus				yet		vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 9

That is not my bag.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	That	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	5 bag	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 bag	cop
3	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	5 bag	advmod
4	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 bag	nmod:poss
5	bag	bag	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 bag	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not is a	present	That	my bag				my nmod:poss	tree rules

Example 10

«Will you share?» «Not a chance.»

Sentence 1: «Will you share?»

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	4 share	punct
2	Will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 share	aux
3	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 share	nsubj
4	share	share	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 share	punct
6	»	»	PUNCT	_	4 share	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	share in a quote	future	you						tree rules

Sentence 2: «Not a chance.»

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	4 chance	punct
2	Not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	4 chance	advmod
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 chance	det
4	chance	chance	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 chance	punct
6	»	»	PUNCT	_	4 chance	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 11

«How was the test?» «Not bad, got 18.»

Sentence 1: «How was the test?»

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	5 test	punct
2	How	how	ADV	PronType=Int	5 test	advmod
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 test	cop
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 test	det
5	test	test	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 test	punct
7	»	»	PUNCT	_	5 test	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a in a quote	past		the test					tree rules

Sentence 2: «Not bad, got 18.»

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	3 bad	punct
2	Not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	3 bad	advmod
3	bad	bad	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 got	punct
5	got	get	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 bad	conj
6	18	18	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 got	obj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 bad	punct
8	»	»	PUNCT	_	3 bad	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	get in a quote	past		18					vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer 18=Stimulus

Example 12

Which of the following statements is not consistent with the established facts concerning the boiling of water?

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	8 consistent	nsubj
2	of	of	ADP	_	5 statements	case
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 statements	det
4	following	follow	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	5 statements	amod
5	statements	statement	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Which	nmod
6	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 consistent	cop
7	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	8 consistent	advmod
8	consistent	consistent	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
9	with	with	ADP	_	12 facts	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 facts	det
11	established	establish	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	12 facts	amod
12	facts	fact	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 consistent	obl
13	concerning	concern	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	12 facts	acl
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 boiling	det
15	boiling	boiling	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 concerning	obj
16	of	of	ADP	_	17 water	case
17	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 boiling	nmod
18	?	?	PUNCT	_	8 consistent	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	follow	gerund				vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	not is	present			with the established facts; Which of the following statements nsubj; consistent property	tree rules
3	establish	participle				vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot
4	concern	gerund	the established facts not said here	the boiling of water		vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus boiling=Experiencer

Example 13

One swallow does not make summer.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	One	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	2 swallow	nummod
2	swallow	swallow	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 make	nsubj
3	does	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 make	aux
4	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	5 make	advmod
5	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	summer	summer	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 make	obj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 make	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not make	present · do-support	One swallow				summer		vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset

Example 14

It shall not be baked with leaven. (Torah LEV.6.17, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: It shall not be baked with leaven.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 baked	nsubj:pass
2	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 baked	aux
3	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	5 baked	advmod
4	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	5 baked	aux:pass
5	baked	bake	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	with	with	ADP	_	7 leaven	case
7	leaven	leaven	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 baked	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 baked	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not bake	shall · passive		It				with leaven	vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with leaven=Instrument

Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.6.17, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 LEV.6.17	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 LEV.6.17	compound
3	LEV.6.17	LEV.6.17	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 LEV.6.17	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 LEV.6.17	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 15

Notwithstanding the sons of Korah died not. (Torah NUM.26.11, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Notwithstanding the sons of Korah died not.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Notwithstanding	notwithstand	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	6 died	csubj
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 sons	det
3	sons	son	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Notwithstanding	obj
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 Korah	case
5	Korah	Korah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 sons	nmod
6	died	die	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	6 died	advmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 died	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	notwithstand	gerund		the sons of Korah					tree rules
2	not die	past	Notwithstanding						vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

Sentence 2: (Torah NUM.26.11, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 NUM.26.11	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 NUM.26.11	compound
3	NUM.26.11	NUM.26.11	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 NUM.26.11	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 NUM.26.11	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 16

Thou shalt not eat any abominable thing. (Torah DEU.14.3, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Thou shalt not eat any abominable thing.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	4 eat	nsubj
2	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	4 eat	aux
3	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	4 eat	advmod
4	eat	eat	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	7 thing	det
6	abominable	abominable	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 thing	amod
7	thing	thing	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 eat	obj
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 eat	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not eat	shall	Thou	any abominable thing					vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Patient

Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.14.3, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 DEU.14.3	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 DEU.14.3	compound
3	DEU.14.3	DEU.14.3	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 DEU.14.3	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 DEU.14.3	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 17

So his strength was not known. (Prophets JDG.16.9, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: So his strength was not known.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	So	so	ADV	_	6 known	advmod
2	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 strength	nmod:poss
3	strength	strength	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 known	nsubj:pass
4	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 known	aux:pass
5	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	6 known	advmod
6	known	know	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 known	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not know	past · passive		his strength					vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus

Sentence 2: (Prophets JDG.16.9, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	JDG.16.9	JDG.16.9	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Prophets	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 JDG.16.9	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 JDG.16.9	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 18

Is it not wheat harvest to-day? (Prophets 1SA.12.17, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Is it not wheat harvest to-day?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 harvest	cop
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 harvest	nsubj
3	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	5 harvest	advmod
4	wheat	wheat	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 harvest	compound
5	harvest	harvest	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	to	to	ADP	_	8 day	case
7	-	-	PUNCT	_	6 to	punct
8	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 harvest	nmod
9	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 harvest	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not is a	present	it	wheat harvest			day		tree rules

Sentence 2: (Prophets 1SA.12.17, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	1SA.12.17	1SA.12.17	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 Prophets	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 1917	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 1917	nmod:unmarked
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 1SA.12.17	conj
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 19

But he told not his father. (Prophets 1SA.14.1, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: But he told not his father.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	But	but	CCONJ	_	3 told	cc
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 told	nsubj
3	told	tell	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	3 told	advmod
5	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 father	nmod:poss
6	father	father	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 told	iobj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 told	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not tell speech: assert	past	he		his father				vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent father=Recipient

Sentence 2: (Prophets 1SA.14.1, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	1SA.14.1	1SA.14.1	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 Prophets	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 1917	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 1917	nmod:unmarked
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 1SA.14.1	conj
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/english/N/not/

📖 not

Everyday, meaning 1

Everyday, meaning 2

Everyday, meaning 3

Everyday, meaning 4

Everyday, meaning 5

Everyday, meaning 6

Everyday, meaning 7

Example 1

Example 2

Example 3

Example 4

Example 5

Example 6

Example 7

Example 8

Example 9

Example 10

Example 11

Example 12

Example 13

Example 14

Example 15

Example 16

Example 17

Example 18

Example 19

not