notwithstanding
Who acts: something, match, trip, success, he, his · What happens: be, notwithstand, spite, go, finish, injure · To what, where: spite, rain, success, few problems, injury, race · Speech: someone speaks here
«notwithstanding» in the English dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 13 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: notwithstanding in the English dictionary.
Everyday, meaning 1
Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
In spite of; even though something is true (notwithstanding the rain = in spite of the rain).
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 spite | case |
| 2 | spite | spite | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 9 true | mark |
| 4 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 true | punct |
| 5 | even | even | ADV | _ | 9 true | advmod |
| 6 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 9 true | mark |
| 7 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 9 true | nsubj |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 true | cop |
| 9 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 spite | acl |
| 10 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 11 notwithstanding | punct |
| 11 | notwithstanding | notwithstand | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 true | advcl |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 rain | det |
| 13 | rain | rain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 notwithstanding | obj |
| 14 | = | = | PUNCT | _ | 16 spite | punct |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 spite | case |
| 16 | spite | spite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 notwithstanding | obl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 rain | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 rain | det |
| 19 | rain | rain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 spite | nmod |
| 20 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 11 notwithstanding | punct |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 spite | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | something | spite not said here | true property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | notwithstand | gerund | something not said here | the rain | spite of the rain | tree rules | |||
| 4 | spite | the rain | nom spite «feeling transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Everyday, meaning 2
Usage: adverb, formal — kept apart, not parsed.
However; all the same.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | However | however | ADV | _ | 5 same | advmod |
| 2 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 1 However | punct |
| 3 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 same | det:predet |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 same | det |
| 5 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 same | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1
Notwithstanding the rain, the match went ahead (formal).
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Notwithstanding | notwithstand | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 went | advcl |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 rain | det |
| 3 | rain | rain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Notwithstanding | obj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Notwithstanding | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 match | det |
| 6 | match | match | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 went | nsubj |
| 7 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | ahead | ahead | ADV | _ | 7 went | advmod |
| 9 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 10 formal | punct |
| 10 | formal | formal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 went | xcomp |
| 11 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 10 formal | punct |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 went | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | notwithstand | gerund | the match not said here | the rain | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | go | past | the match | ahead, formal property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 2
The trip was a success, notwithstanding a few problems.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 trip | det |
| 2 | trip | trip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 success | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 success | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 success | det |
| 5 | success | success | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 notwithstanding | punct |
| 7 | notwithstanding | notwithstand | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 success | acl |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 problems | det |
| 9 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 problems | amod |
| 10 | problems | problem | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 notwithstanding | obj |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 success | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the trip | a success | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | notwithstand | gerund | a success not said here | a few problems | tree rules |
Example 3
Notwithstanding his injury, he finished the race.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Notwithstanding | notwithstand | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 finished | advcl |
| 2 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 injury | nmod:poss |
| 3 | injury | injury | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Notwithstanding | obj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Notwithstanding | punct |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 finished | nsubj |
| 6 | finished | finish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 race | det |
| 8 | race | race | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 finished | obj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 finished | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | notwithstand | gerund | he not said here | his injury | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | finish | past | he | the race | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector race=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | injure | his = he | nom injury «state transitive»: poss=agent |
Example 4
The rule applies to everyone, notwithstanding age.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 rule | det |
| 2 | rule | rule | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 applies | nsubj |
| 3 | applies | apply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 everyone | case |
| 5 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 3 applies | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 notwithstanding | punct |
| 7 | notwithstanding | notwithstand | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 applies | advcl |
| 8 | age | age | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 notwithstanding | obj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 applies | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | apply | present | the rule | to everyone | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | notwithstand | gerund | the rule not said here | age | tree rules |
Example 5
It was expensive; it was, notwithstanding, worth it.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 expensive | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 expensive | cop |
| 3 | expensive | expensive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 8 notwithstanding | punct |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 notwithstanding | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 notwithstanding | aux |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 notwithstanding | punct |
| 8 | notwithstanding | notwithstand | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 expensive | parataxis |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 worth | punct |
| 10 | worth | worth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 notwithstanding | conj |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 worth | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 expensive | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | It | expensive property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | notwithstand | past · progressive | it | tree rules |
Example 6
Notwithstanding the fact that she was tired, she helped us.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Notwithstanding | notwithstand | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 helped | advcl |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 fact | det |
| 3 | fact | fact | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Notwithstanding | obj |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 tired | mark |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 tired | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 tired | cop |
| 7 | tired | tired | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 fact | acl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Notwithstanding | punct |
| 9 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 helped | nsubj |
| 10 | helped | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 helped | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 helped | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | notwithstand | gerund | she not said here | the fact | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | past | she | the fact not said here | tired property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | help | past | she | us | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Beneficiary |
Example 7
In vain they drove them away with a myrtle branch, the flies stung them notwithstanding.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 vain | case |
| 2 | vain | vain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 stung | advcl |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 drove | nsubj |
| 4 | drove | drive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 vain | acl:relcl |
| 5 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 drove | obj |
| 6 | away | away | ADV | _ | 4 drove | advmod |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 branch | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 branch | det |
| 9 | myrtle | myrtle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 branch | compound |
| 10 | branch | branch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 away | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 stung | punct |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 flies | det |
| 13 | flies | fly | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 stung | nsubj |
| 14 | stung | sting | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 stung | obj |
| 16 | notwithstanding | notwithstand | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 stung | advcl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 stung | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drive | past | they | them = they | away property | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme they=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | sting | past | the flies | them = they | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus they=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | notwithstand | gerund | the flies not said here | tree rules |
Example 8
Notwithstanding the sons of Korah died not. (Torah NUM.26.11, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Notwithstanding the sons of Korah died not.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Notwithstanding | notwithstand | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 died | csubj |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 sons | det |
| 3 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Notwithstanding | obj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 Korah | case |
| 5 | Korah | Korah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 sons | nmod |
| 6 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 died | advmod |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 died | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | notwithstand | gerund | the sons of Korah | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | not die | past | Notwithstanding | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
Sentence 2: (Torah NUM.26.11, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 NUM.26.11 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 NUM.26.11 | compound |
| 3 | NUM.26.11 | NUM.26.11 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 NUM.26.11 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 NUM.26.11 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 9
Notwithstanding if he continue a day or two, he shall not be punished; for he is his money. (Torah EXO.21.21, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Notwithstanding if he continue a day or two, he shall not be punished; for he is his money.
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Notwithstanding | notwithstand | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 punished | advcl |
| 2 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 4 continue | mark |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 continue | nsubj |
| 4 | continue | continue | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Notwithstanding | advcl |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 day | det |
| 6 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 continue | obl:unmarked |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 8 two | cc |
| 8 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 day | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Notwithstanding | punct |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 punished | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 punished | aux |
| 12 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 punished | advmod |
| 13 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 14 punished | aux:pass |
| 14 | punished | punish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 money | punct |
| 16 | for | for | ADP | _ | 20 money | case |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 money | nsubj |
| 18 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 money | cop |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 money | nmod:poss |
| 20 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 punished | conj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 punished | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | notwithstand | gerund | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | continue a condition, not said to happen | present | he | day | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | not punish | shall · passive | he | vn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 4 | is | present | he | for his money; his = he nmod:poss | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.21.21, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.21.21 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.21.21 | compound |
| 3 | EXO.21.21 | EXO.21.21 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.21.21 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.21.21 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 10
Notwithstanding the land shall be divided by lot; according to the names of the tribes of their fathers they shall inherit. (Torah NUM.26.55, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Notwithstanding the land shall be divided by lot; according to the names of the tribes of their fathers they shall inherit.
The tree, 21 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Notwithstanding | notwithstand | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 divided | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 land | det |
| 3 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Notwithstanding | obj |
| 4 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 divided | aux |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 divided | aux:pass |
| 6 | divided | divide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 8 lot | case |
| 8 | lot | lot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 divided | obl |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 names | punct |
| 10 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 names | case |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 according | fixed |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 names | det |
| 13 | names | name | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 divided | obl |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 tribes | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 tribes | det |
| 16 | tribes | tribe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 names | nmod |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 fathers | case |
| 18 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 fathers | nmod:poss |
| 19 | fathers | father | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 tribes | nmod |
| 20 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 inherit | nsubj |
| 21 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 inherit | aux |
| 22 | inherit | inherit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 fathers | acl:relcl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 divided | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | notwithstand | gerund | the land | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | divide | shall · passive | lot | accord the names of the tribes of tribes's fathers | vn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme | ||||
| 3 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | inherit | shall | fathers = father | tribes's fathers not said here | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent father=Theme | ||||
| 5 | name | the tribes of tribes's fathers | nom name «communication transitive»: of=patient |
Sentence 2: (Torah NUM.26.55, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 NUM.26.55 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 NUM.26.55 | compound |
| 3 | NUM.26.55 | NUM.26.55 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 NUM.26.55 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 NUM.26.55 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 11
Notwithstanding the king's word prevailed against Joab, and against the captains of the host. (Prophets 2SA.24.4, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Notwithstanding the king's word prevailed against Joab, and against the captains of the host.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Notwithstanding | notwithstand | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 prevailed | csubj |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 king | det |
| 3 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 word | nmod:poss |
| 4 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 3 king | case |
| 5 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Notwithstanding | obj |
| 6 | prevailed | prevail | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | against | against | ADP | _ | 8 Joab | case |
| 8 | Joab | Joab | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 prevailed | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 captains | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 captains | cc |
| 11 | against | against | ADP | _ | 13 captains | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 captains | det |
| 13 | captains | captain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 prevailed | obl |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 host | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 host | det |
| 16 | host | host | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 captains | nmod |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 prevailed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | notwithstand | gerund | the king's word | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | prevail | past | Notwithstanding | Joab | against the captains of the host | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme against joab=Location | |||
| 3 | word | the king | nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Sentence 2: (Prophets 2SA.24.4, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | 2SA.24.4 | 2SA.24.4 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Prophets | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 1917 | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 1917 | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 2SA.24.4 | conj |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 12
Notwithstanding I would speak to the Almighty, and I desire to reason with God. (Writings JOB.13.3, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Notwithstanding I would speak to the Almighty, and I desire to reason with God.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Notwithstanding | notwithstand | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 speak | csubj |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 1 Notwithstanding | obj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 speak | aux |
| 4 | speak | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 Almighty | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Almighty | det |
| 7 | Almighty | almighty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 speak | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 desire | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 desire | cc |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 desire | nsubj |
| 11 | desire | desire | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 speak | conj |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 reason | case |
| 13 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 desire | obl |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 God | case |
| 15 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 reason | nmod |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 speak | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | notwithstand | gerund | I | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | speak speech: other | would | Notwithstanding | to the Almighty | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to almighty=Co-Agent | ||||
| 3 | desire | present | I | to reason with God | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot |
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.13.3, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JOB.13.3 | JOB.13.3 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JOB.13.3 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JOB.13.3 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 13
Notwithstanding my right I am accounted a liar; my wound is incurable, though I am without transgression.' (Writings JOB.34.6, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Notwithstanding my right I am accounted a liar; my wound is incurable, though I am without transgression.'
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Notwithstanding | notwithstand | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 13 incurable | csubj |
| 2 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 right | nmod:poss |
| 3 | right | right | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Notwithstanding | obj |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 accounted | nsubj |
| 5 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 accounted | aux:pass |
| 6 | accounted | account | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 right | acl:relcl |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 liar | det |
| 8 | liar | liar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 accounted | obj |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 1 Notwithstanding | punct |
| 10 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 wound | nmod:poss |
| 11 | wound | wound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Notwithstanding | obj |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 incurable | cop |
| 13 | incurable | incurable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 transgression | punct |
| 15 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 19 transgression | mark |
| 16 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 transgression | nsubj |
| 17 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 transgression | cop |
| 18 | without | without | ADP | _ | 19 transgression | case |
| 19 | transgression | transgression | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 incurable | conj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 incurable | punct |
| 21 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 13 incurable | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | notwithstand | gerund | my right | my wound obj | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | account | present · passive | I | a liar obj | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | present | Notwithstanding | incurable property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is | present | I | without transgression | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | wound | my | nom wound «state transitive»: poss=agent |
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.34.6, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JOB.34.6 | JOB.34.6 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JOB.34.6 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JOB.34.6 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/english/N/notwithstanding/