outlive

Who acts: it, rule, tortoises, Women, Grandma, Trees · What happens: live, last, keep, go, stop, be · To what, where: rule, owners, men, brothers, old law, people

«outlive» in the English dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: outlive in the English dictionary.

Everyday, meaning 1

To live longer than someone else.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 live	mark
2	live	live	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	longer	long	ADV	Degree=Cmp	2 live	advmod
4	than	than	ADP	_	5 someone	case
5	someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	2 live	obl
6	else	else	ADV	_	5 someone	advmod
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 live	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	live	to-infinitive						than someone; long property	vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Everyday, meaning 2

To last longer than something, or to keep going after it has stopped being useful: «The rule has outlived its purpose».

The tree, 21 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 last	mark
2	last	last	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	9 keep	advcl
3	longer	long	ADV	Degree=Cmp	2 last	advmod
4	than	than	ADP	_	5 something	case
5	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	2 last	obl
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 keep	punct
7	or	or	CCONJ	_	9 keep	cc
8	to	to	PART	_	9 keep	mark
9	keep	keep	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
10	going	go	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	9 keep	xcomp
11	after	after	SCONJ	_	14 stopped	mark
12	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 stopped	nsubj
13	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 stopped	aux
14	stopped	stop	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	10 going	ccomp
15	being	be	AUX	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	16 useful	cop
16	useful	useful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 stopped	xcomp
17	:	:	PUNCT	_	22 outlived	punct
18	«	«	PUNCT	_	22 outlived	punct
19	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 rule	det
20	rule	rule	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 outlived	nsubj:pass
21	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	22 outlived	aux
22	outlived	outlive	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	9 keep	advcl
23	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	24 purpose	nmod:poss
24	purpose	purpose	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 outlived	obj
25	»	»	PUNCT	_	22 outlived	punct
26	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 keep	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	last	to-infinitive			than something; long property	vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme
2	keep	to-infinitive				tree rules
3	go	gerund				vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4	stop	present · perfect	it			vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
5	is	gerund			useful property	tree rules
6	outlive in a quote	present · perfect · passive		the rule	rule's purpose obj	tree rules
7	purpose in a quote		rule			nom purpose «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent

Example 1

Some tortoises outlive their owners.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Some	some	DET	PronType=Ind	2 tortoises	det
2	tortoises	tortoise	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 outlive	nsubj
3	outlive	outlive	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 owners	nmod:poss
5	owners	owner	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 outlive	obj
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 outlive	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	outlive	present	some tortoises	tortoises's owners					tree rules

Example 2

Women often outlive men.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Women	woman	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 outlive	nsubj
2	often	often	ADV	_	3 outlive	advmod
3	outlive	outlive	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 outlive	obj
5	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 outlive	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	outlive	present	Women	men				often property	tree rules

Example 3

Grandma outlived all her brothers.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Grandma	grandma	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 outlived	nsubj
2	outlived	outlive	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	all	all	ADV	_	5 brothers	advmod
4	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 brothers	nmod:poss
5	brothers	brother	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 outlived	obj
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 outlived	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	outlive	past	Grandma	Grandma's brothers					tree rules

Example 4

This old law has outlived its usefulness.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	This	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	3 law	det
2	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 law	amod
3	law	law	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 outlived	nsubj:pass
4	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 outlived	aux
5	outlived	outlive	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 usefulness	nmod:poss
7	usefulness	usefulness	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 outlived	obj
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 outlived	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	outlive	present · perfect · passive		this old law				law's usefulness obj	tree rules

Example 5

Trees can outlive the people who plant them.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Trees	tree	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 outlive	nsubj
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 outlive	aux
3	outlive	outlive	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 people	det
5	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 outlive	obj
6	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	7 plant	nsubj
7	plant	plant	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 people	acl:relcl
8	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 plant	obj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 outlive	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	outlive	can	Trees	the people					tree rules
2	plant	present	the people	people					vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient

Example 6

She was old and bent then; for fifty years had passed and she had outlived them all.

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 old	nsubj
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 old	cop
3	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 bent	cc
5	bent	bent	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 old	conj
6	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	5 bent	advmod
7	;	;	PUNCT	_	12 passed	punct
8	for	for	ADP	_	10 years	case
9	fifty	fifty	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	10 years	nummod
10	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 passed	obl
11	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	12 passed	aux
12	passed	pass	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	3 old	advcl
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 outlived	cc
14	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 outlived	nsubj:pass
15	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	16 outlived	aux
16	outlived	outlive	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	12 passed	conj
17	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 outlived	obj
18	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	17 them	nmod:unmarked
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 old	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	She			old property	tree rules
2	be		She not said here		then		tree rules
3	pass	past · perfect	She not said here		year		vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	outlive	past · perfect · passive		she		them = they obj	tree rules

Example 7

And Israel served the LORD all the days of Joshua, and all the days of the elders that outlived Joshua, and had known all the work of the LORD, that He had wrought for Israel. (Prophets JOS.24.31, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And Israel served the LORD all the days of Joshua, and all the days of the elders that outlived Joshua, and had known all the work of the LORD, that He had wrought for Israel.

The tree, 35 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 served	cc
2	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 served	nsubj
3	served	serve	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 LORD	det
5	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 served	obj
6	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	8 days	det:predet
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 days	det
8	days	day	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 served	obl
9	of	of	ADP	_	10 Joshua	case
10	Joshua	Joshua	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 days	nmod
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 outlived	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	20 outlived	cc
13	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	15 days	det:predet
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 days	det
15	days	day	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 outlived	nsubj
16	of	of	ADP	_	18 elders	case
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 elders	det
18	elders	elder	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 days	nmod
19	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	20 outlived	nsubj
20	outlived	outlive	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 served	conj
21	Joshua	Joshua	PROPN	Number=Sing	20 outlived	obj
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 known	punct
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	25 known	cc
24	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	25 known	aux
25	known	know	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	3 served	parataxis
26	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	28 work	det:predet
27	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 work	det
28	work	work	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 known	obj
29	of	of	ADP	_	31 LORD	case
30	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	31 LORD	det
31	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	28 work	nmod
32	,	,	PUNCT	_	36 wrought	punct
33	that	that	SCONJ	_	36 wrought	mark
34	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	36 wrought	nsubj
35	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	36 wrought	aux
36	wrought	wrought	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	25 known	conj
37	for	for	ADP	_	38 Israel	case
38	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	36 wrought	obl
39	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 served	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	serve	past	Israel	the LORD	day		vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lord=Attribute
2	outlive	past	all days of the elders	Joshua		that nsubj	tree rules
3	know	past · perfect		all work of the LORD			vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer work=Stimulus
4	wrought	past · perfect	Israel			for Israel	tree rules
5	work		the LORD				nom work «act intransitive»: of=agent

Sentence 2: (Prophets JOS.24.31, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	JOS.24.31	JOS.24.31	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Prophets	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 JOS.24.31	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 JOS.24.31	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 8

And the people served the LORD all the days of Joshua, and all the days of the elders that outlived Joshua, who had seen all the great work of the LORD, that He had wrought for Israel. (Prophets JDG.2.7, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And the people served the LORD all the days of Joshua, and all the days of the elders that outlived Joshua, who had seen all the great work of the LORD, that He had wrought for Israel.

The tree, 37 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 served	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 people	det
3	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 served	nsubj
4	served	serve	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 LORD	det
6	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 served	obj
7	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	9 days	det:predet
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 days	det
9	days	day	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 served	obl
10	of	of	ADP	_	11 Joshua	case
11	Joshua	Joshua	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 days	nmod
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 outlived	punct
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	21 outlived	cc
14	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	16 days	det:predet
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 days	det
16	days	day	NOUN	Number=Plur	21 outlived	nsubj
17	of	of	ADP	_	19 elders	case
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 elders	det
19	elders	elder	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 days	nmod
20	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	21 outlived	nsubj
21	outlived	outlive	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 served	conj
22	Joshua	Joshua	PROPN	Number=Sing	26 seen	nsubj
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 seen	punct
24	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	26 seen	nsubj
25	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	26 seen	aux
26	seen	see	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	21 outlived	ccomp
27	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	30 work	det:predet
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 work	det
29	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	30 work	amod
30	work	work	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 seen	obj
31	of	of	ADP	_	33 LORD	case
32	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	33 LORD	det
33	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	30 work	nmod
34	,	,	PUNCT	_	38 wrought	punct
35	that	that	SCONJ	_	38 wrought	mark
36	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	38 wrought	nsubj
37	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	38 wrought	aux
38	wrought	wrought	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	26 seen	conj
39	for	for	ADP	_	40 Israel	case
40	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	38 wrought	obl
41	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 served	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	serve	past	the people	the LORD	day		vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lord=Attribute
2	outlive	past	all days of the elders			that nsubj	tree rules
3	see	past · perfect	Joshua	all great work of the LORD		who nsubj	vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer work=Stimulus
4	wrought	past · perfect	Joshua			for Israel	tree rules
5	work		the LORD				nom work «act intransitive»: of=agent

Sentence 2: (Prophets JDG.2.7, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	JDG.2.7	JDG.2.7	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Prophets	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 JDG.2.7	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 JDG.2.7	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/english/O/outlive/

📖 outlive

Everyday, meaning 1

Everyday, meaning 2

Example 1

Example 2

Example 3

Example 4

Example 5

Example 6

Example 7

Example 8

outlive