📖 pantWho acts: you, pant, I, dog, Dogs, She · What happens: pant, be, use, mean, see, lie · To what, where: one quick short breath, Pant, trousers, pants, shade, stairs · Speech: someone speaks here
«pant» in the English dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 12 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: pant in the English dictionary .
Everyday, meaning 1 To pant is to breathe fast and loudly with your mouth open, because you are hot, tired or excited.
The tree, 19 words mark csubj cop mark advmod cc conj case nmod:poss obl conj punct mark nsubj cop conj punct conj cc conj punct root To PART pant VERB is AUX to PART breathe VERB fast ADV and CCONJ loudly ADV with ADP your PRON mouth NOUN open ADJ , PUNCT because SCONJ you PRON are AUX hot ADJ , PUNCT tired ADJ or CCONJ excited ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 pant mark 2 pant pant VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 breathe csubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 breathe cop 4 to to PART _ 5 breathe mark 5 breathe breathe VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 fast fast ADV Degree=Pos 5 breathe advmod 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 loudly cc 8 loudly loudly ADV _ 6 fast conj 9 with with ADP _ 11 mouth case 10 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 mouth nmod:poss 11 mouth mouth NOUN Number=Sing 5 breathe obl 12 open open ADJ Degree=Pos 5 breathe conj 13 , , PUNCT _ 17 hot punct 14 because because SCONJ _ 17 hot mark 15 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 17 hot nsubj 16 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 17 hot cop 17 hot hot ADJ Degree=Pos 5 breathe conj 18 , , PUNCT _ 19 tired punct 19 tired tired ADJ Degree=Pos 17 hot conj 20 or or CCONJ _ 21 excited cc 21 excited excited ADJ Degree=Pos 17 hot conj 22 . . PUNCT _ 5 breathe punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pant to-infinitive vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 is present with your mouth; breathe, fast property tree rules 3 be tree rules 4 is present you hot property tree rules 5 be you not said here tree rules 6 be you not said here tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Everyday, meaning 2 A pant is one quick, short breath.
det nsubj cop nummod amod punct amod punct root A DET pant NOUN is AUX one NUM quick ADJ , PUNCT short ADJ breath NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 pant det 2 pant pant NOUN Number=Sing 8 breath nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 breath cop 4 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 8 breath nummod 5 quick quick ADJ Degree=Pos 8 breath amod 6 , , PUNCT _ 5 quick punct 7 short short ADJ Degree=Pos 8 breath amod 8 breath breath NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 . . PUNCT _ 8 breath punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a pant one quick short breath tree rules
Everyday, meaning 3 Usage: old or literary — kept apart, not parsed.
To pant for something is to want it very much.
mark advcl case obl cop mark obj advmod advmod punct root To PART pant VERB for ADP something PRON is AUX to PART want VERB it PRON very ADV much ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 pant mark 2 pant pant VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 want advcl 3 for for ADP _ 4 something case 4 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 pant obl 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 want cop 6 to to PART _ 7 want mark 7 want want VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 8 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 want obj 9 very very ADV _ 10 much advmod 10 much much ADV _ 7 want advmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 7 want punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pant to-infinitive for something vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for something=Recipient 2 is present it obj ; want property tree rules
Everyday, meaning 4 Usage: US — kept apart, not parsed.
«Pant» is used before another noun to mean trousers, as in «pant leg»; see also «pants».
The tree, 16 words punct nsubj:pass punct aux:pass case det obl mark advcl obj punct case case punct compound parataxis punct punct conj advmod punct obj punct punct root « PUNCT Pant NOUN » PUNCT is AUX used VERB before ADP another DET noun NOUN to PART mean VERB trousers NOUN , PUNCT as ADP in ADP « PUNCT pant NOUN leg NOUN » PUNCT ; PUNCT see VERB also ADV « PUNCT pants NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Pant punct 2 Pant pant NOUN Number=Sing 5 used nsubj:pass 3 » » PUNCT _ 2 Pant punct 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 used aux:pass 5 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 before before ADP _ 8 noun case 7 another another DET PronType=Ind 8 noun det 8 noun noun NOUN Number=Sing 5 used obl 9 to to PART _ 10 mean mark 10 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 used advcl 11 trousers trousers NOUN Number=Plur 10 mean obj 12 , , PUNCT _ 17 leg punct 13 as as ADP _ 17 leg case 14 in in ADP _ 17 leg case 15 « « PUNCT _ 17 leg punct 16 pant pant NOUN Number=Sing 17 leg compound 17 leg leg NOUN Number=Sing 10 mean parataxis 18 » » PUNCT _ 17 leg punct 19 ; ; PUNCT _ 20 see punct 20 see see VERB VerbForm=Inf 10 mean conj 21 also also ADV _ 20 see advmod 22 « « PUNCT _ 23 pants punct 23 pants pants NOUN Number=Ptan 20 see obj 24 » » PUNCT _ 23 pants punct 25 . . PUNCT _ 5 used punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present · passive Pant before another noun vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient 2 mean to-infinitive trousers pant leg parataxis tree rules 3 see infinitive pants vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer pants=Stimulus
Example 1 After the race I was panting and red in the face.
case det obl nsubj aux cc conj case det obl punct root After ADP the DET race NOUN I PRON was AUX panting VERB and CCONJ red ADJ in ADP the DET face NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 After after ADP _ 3 race case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 race det 3 race race NOUN Number=Sing 6 panting obl 4 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 6 panting nsubj 5 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 panting aux 6 panting pant VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 red cc 8 red red ADJ Degree=Pos 6 panting conj 9 in in ADP _ 11 face case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 face det 11 face face NOUN Number=Sing 8 red obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 6 panting punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pant past · progressive I after the race vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 2 The dog lay in the shade, panting with its tongue out.
det nsubj case det obl punct advcl case nmod:poss obl advmod punct root The DET dog NOUN lay VERB in ADP the DET shade NOUN , PUNCT panting VERB with ADP its PRON tongue NOUN out ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 dog det 2 dog dog NOUN Number=Sing 3 lay nsubj 3 lay lie VERB Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 in in ADP _ 6 shade case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 shade det 6 shade shade NOUN Number=Sing 3 lay obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 8 panting punct 8 panting pant VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 3 lay advcl 9 with with ADP _ 11 tongue case 10 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 tongue nmod:poss 11 tongue tongue NOUN Number=Sing 8 panting obl 12 out out ADV _ 8 panting advmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 3 lay punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lie past the dog the shade vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in shade=Location 2 pant gerund the dog not said here with dog's tongue; out property vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 3 Dogs pant to cool down on hot days.
nsubj mark advcl compound:prt case amod obl punct root Dogs NOUN pant VERB to PART cool VERB down ADP on ADP hot ADJ days NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Dogs dog NOUN Number=Plur 2 pant nsubj 2 pant pant VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to PART _ 4 cool mark 4 cool cool VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 pant advcl 5 down down ADP _ 4 cool compound:prt 6 on on ADP _ 8 days case 7 hot hot ADJ Degree=Pos 8 days amod 8 days day NOUN Number=Plur 4 cool obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 pant punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pant present Dogs vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 cool down to-infinitive Dogs not said here day vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
Example 4 She ran up the stairs and arrived panting.
nsubj compound:prt det obj cc conj obj punct root She PRON ran VERB up ADP the DET stairs NOUN and CCONJ arrived VERB panting NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 ran nsubj 2 ran run VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 up up ADP _ 2 ran compound:prt 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 stairs det 5 stairs stair NOUN Number=Plur 2 ran obj 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 arrived cc 7 arrived arrive VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 ran conj 8 panting panting NOUN Number=Sing 7 arrived obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 ran punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 run up past She the stairs vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme stair=Trajectory 2 arrive past She not said here panting tree rules
Example 5 We could hear the wolf panting outside the door.
nsubj aux det obj acl case det obl punct root We PRON could AUX hear VERB the DET wolf NOUN panting VERB outside ADP the DET door NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 hear nsubj 2 could could AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 hear aux 3 hear hear VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 wolf det 5 wolf wolf NOUN Number=Sing 3 hear obj 6 panting pant VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 wolf acl 7 outside outside ADP _ 9 door case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 door det 9 door door NOUN Number=Sing 6 panting obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 hear punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hear could We the wolf vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer wolf=Stimulus 2 pant gerund the wolf not said here outside the door vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 6 In PE we counted our breaths while we panted after sprinting.
case obl nsubj nmod:poss obj mark nsubj advcl mark advcl punct root In ADP PE NOUN we PRON counted VERB our PRON breaths NOUN while SCONJ we PRON panted VERB after SCONJ sprinting VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 PE case 2 PE pe NOUN Number=Sing 4 counted obl 3 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 counted nsubj 4 counted count VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 breaths nmod:poss 6 breaths breath NOUN Number=Plur 4 counted obj 7 while while SCONJ _ 9 panted mark 8 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 9 panted nsubj 9 panted pant VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 counted advcl 10 after after SCONJ _ 11 sprinting mark 11 sprinting sprint VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 9 panted advcl 12 . . PUNCT _ 4 counted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 count past we our breaths PE vn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent breath=Theme 2 pant past we vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 sprint gerund we not said here vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 7 He rolled up his pant leg to show the scratch.
nsubj compound:prt nmod:poss compound obj mark advcl det obj punct root He PRON rolled VERB up ADP his PRON pant NOUN leg NOUN to PART show VERB the DET scratch NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 rolled nsubj 2 rolled roll VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 up up ADP _ 2 rolled compound:prt 4 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 leg nmod:poss 5 pant pant NOUN Number=Sing 6 leg compound 6 leg leg NOUN Number=Sing 2 rolled obj 7 to to PART _ 8 show mark 8 show show VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 rolled advcl 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 scratch det 10 scratch scratch NOUN Number=Sing 8 show obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 rolled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 roll up past He his pant leg vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leg=Agent 2 show to-infinitive He not said here the scratch vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent scratch=Recipient
Example 8 ‘Here it is,’ he panted, rather out of breath.
punct nsubj cop punct cc nsubj conj punct advmod case case obl punct root ‘ PUNCT Here ADV it PRON is AUX , PUNCT ’ CCONJ he PRON panted VERB , PUNCT rather ADV out ADP of ADP breath NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ‘ ' PUNCT _ 2 Here punct 2 Here here ADV PronType=Dem root root 3 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 Here nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 Here cop 5 , , PUNCT _ 8 panted punct 6 ’ ' CCONJ _ 8 panted cc 7 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 panted nsubj 8 panted pant VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 Here conj 9 , , PUNCT _ 13 breath punct 10 rather rather ADV _ 13 breath advmod 11 out out ADP _ 13 breath case 12 of of ADP _ 13 breath case 13 breath breath NOUN Number=Sing 8 panted obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 2 Here punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present it here property tree rules 2 pant past he breath vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 9 It derives from the root נפ״שׁ NPSh, having to do with breathing, refreshing, and resting; its etymological relationships with curiously similar roots like נשׁ״ם NShM ‘to breathe, pant’, נשׁ״ף NShP ‘to blow’, and נשׁ״ב NShB ‘to blow’ are unclear. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
Sentence 1: It derives from the root נפ״שׁ NPSh, having to do with breathing, refreshing, and resting; its etymological relationships with curiously similar roots like נשׁ״ם NShM ‘to breathe, pant’, נשׁ״ף NShP ‘to blow’, and נשׁ״ב NShB ‘to blow’ are unclear.
The tree, 47 words nsubj case det compound obl flat case nmod punct advcl mark xcomp case obl punct advcl punct cc conj punct nmod:poss amod obl case advmod amod nmod case nsubj compound compound nmod punct mark parataxis punct conj punct punct punct compound appos nsubj punct mark acl:relcl punct punct cc nsubj flat:foreign flat:foreign obj punct mark parataxis nsubj cop ccomp punct root It PRON derives VERB from ADP the DET root NOUN נפ NOUN ״ NUM שׁ ADP NPSh PROPN , PUNCT having VERB to PART do VERB with ADP breathing NOUN , PUNCT refreshing VERB , PUNCT and CCONJ resting VERB ; PUNCT its PRON etymological ADJ relationships NOUN with ADP curiously ADV similar ADJ roots NOUN like ADP נשׁ NOUN ״ NOUN ם NOUN NShM NOUN ‘ PUNCT to PART breathe VERB , PUNCT pant VERB ’ PUNCT , PUNCT נשׁ PUNCT ״ NOUN ף NOUN NShP PROPN ‘ PUNCT to PART blow VERB ’ PUNCT , PUNCT and CCONJ נשׁ X ״ X ב X NShB PROPN ‘ PUNCT to PART blow VERB ’ NOUN are AUX unclear ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 derives nsubj 2 derives derive VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 from from ADP _ 6 נפ case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 נפ det 5 root root NOUN Number=Sing 6 נפ compound 6 נפ נפ NOUN Number=Sing 2 derives obl 7 ״ ״ NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 6 נפ flat 8 שׁ שׁ ADP _ 9 NPSh case 9 NPSh NPSh PROPN Number=Sing 6 נפ nmod 10 , , PUNCT _ 11 having punct 11 having have VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 derives advcl 12 to to PART _ 13 do mark 13 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf 11 having xcomp 14 with with ADP _ 15 breathing case 15 breathing breathing NOUN Number=Sing 13 do obl 16 , , PUNCT _ 17 refreshing punct 17 refreshing refresh VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 11 having advcl 18 , , PUNCT _ 20 resting punct 19 and and CCONJ _ 20 resting cc 20 resting rest VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 17 refreshing conj 21 ; ; PUNCT _ 24 relationships punct 22 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 24 relationships nmod:poss 23 etymological etymological ADJ Degree=Pos 24 relationships amod 24 relationships relationship NOUN Number=Plur 2 derives obl 25 with with ADP _ 28 roots case 26 curiously curiously ADV _ 28 roots advmod 27 similar similar ADJ Degree=Pos 28 roots amod 28 roots root NOUN Number=Plur 24 relationships nmod 29 like like ADP _ 33 NShM case 30 נשׁ נשׁ NOUN Number=Sing 33 NShM nsubj 31 ״ ״ NOUN Number=Sing 33 NShM compound 32 ם ם NOUN Number=Sing 33 NShM compound 33 NShM nshm NOUN Number=Sing 28 roots nmod 34 ‘ ' PUNCT _ 36 breathe punct 35 to to PART _ 36 breathe mark 36 breathe breathe VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 33 NShM parataxis 37 , , PUNCT _ 38 pant punct 38 pant pant VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 36 breathe conj 39 ’ ' PUNCT _ 36 breathe punct 40 , , PUNCT _ 43 ף punct 41 נשׁ נשׁ PUNCT _ 43 ף punct 42 ״ ״ NOUN Number=Sing 43 ף compound 43 ף ף NOUN Number=Sing 24 relationships appos 44 NShP NShP PROPN Number=Sing 47 blow nsubj 45 ‘ ' PUNCT _ 47 blow punct 46 to to PART _ 47 blow mark 47 blow blow VERB VerbForm=Inf 43 ף acl:relcl 48 ’ ' PUNCT _ 47 blow punct 49 , , PUNCT _ 54 NShB punct 50 and and CCONJ _ 54 NShB cc 51 נשׁ נשׁ X Foreign=Yes 54 NShB nsubj 52 ״ ״ X Foreign=Yes 51 נשׁ flat:foreign 53 ב ב X Foreign=Yes 51 נשׁ flat:foreign 54 NShB NShB PROPN Number=Sing 2 derives obj 55 ‘ ' PUNCT _ 57 blow punct 56 to to PART _ 57 blow mark 57 blow blow VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 54 NShB parataxis 58 ’ ' NOUN Number=Plur 60 unclear nsubj 59 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 60 unclear cop 60 unclear unclear ADJ Degree=Pos 57 blow ccomp 61 . . PUNCT _ 2 derives punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 derive present It breathing's etymological relationships with similar roots like ״ ם NShM נשׁ the root נפ שׁ NPSh NShB obj vn create-26.4 «NP V NP PP.material»: agent=Agent nshb=Result from נפ=Material 2 have gerund tree rules 3 do to-infinitive with breathing vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 4 refresh gerund vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer 5 rest gerund vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 6 breathe to-infinitive vn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 7 pant infinitive vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent 8 blow to-infinitive NShP vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient 9 blow to-infinitive vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient 10 is present ’ unclear property tree rules
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
punct flat punct compound compound appos punct root ( PUNCT Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN , PUNCT Sefaria PROPN community NOUN translation NOUN ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 7 translation punct 5 Sefaria Sefaria PROPN Number=Sing 7 translation compound 6 community community NOUN Number=Sing 7 translation compound 7 translation translation NOUN Number=Sing 2 Sefer appos 8 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 10 I opened wide my mouth, and panted; for I longed for Thy commandments. (Writings PSA.119.131, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: I opened wide my mouth, and panted; for I longed for Thy commandments.
The tree, 13 words nsubj advmod nmod:poss obj punct cc conj punct mark nsubj conj case nmod:poss obl punct root I PRON opened VERB wide ADV my PRON mouth NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ panted VERB ; PUNCT for SCONJ I PRON longed VERB for ADP Thy PRON commandments NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 opened nsubj 2 opened open VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 wide wide ADV _ 2 opened advmod 4 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 mouth nmod:poss 5 mouth mouth NOUN Number=Sing 2 opened obj 6 , , PUNCT _ 8 panted punct 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 panted cc 8 panted pant VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 opened conj 9 ; ; PUNCT _ 12 longed punct 10 for for SCONJ _ 12 longed mark 11 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 12 longed nsubj 12 longed long VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 opened conj 13 for for ADP _ 15 commandments case 14 Thy thy PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch 15 commandments nmod:poss 15 commandments commandment NOUN Number=Plur 12 longed obl 16 . . PUNCT _ 2 opened punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 open past I my mouth wide property vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location mouth=Theme 2 pant participle I not said here vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 long past I for Thy commandments vn long-32.2 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Pivot for commandment=Theme 4 command Thy nom commandment «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.119.131, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PSA.119.131 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 PSA.119.131 PSA.119.131 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 PSA.119.131 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 PSA.119.131 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 11 Yea, the beasts of the field pant unto Thee; for the water brooks are dried up, and the fire hath devoured the pastures of the wilderness. (Prophets JOL.1.20, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Yea, the beasts of the field pant unto Thee; for the water brooks are dried up, and the fire hath devoured the pastures of the wilderness.
The tree, 26 words discourse punct det nsubj:pass case det compound nmod case nmod punct mark det compound nsubj:pass aux:pass compound:prt punct cc det nsubj conj xcomp det obj case det nmod punct root Yea INTJ , PUNCT the DET beasts NOUN of ADP the DET field NOUN pant NOUN unto ADP Thee PRON ; PUNCT for SCONJ the DET water NOUN brooks NOUN are AUX dried VERB up ADP , PUNCT and CCONJ the DET fire NOUN hath VERB devoured VERB the DET pastures NOUN of ADP the DET wilderness NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Yea yea INTJ _ 4 beasts discourse 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Yea punct 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 beasts det 4 beasts beast NOUN Number=Plur 17 dried nsubj:pass 5 of of ADP _ 8 pant case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 pant det 7 field field NOUN Number=Sing 8 pant compound 8 pant pant NOUN Number=Sing 4 beasts nmod 9 unto unto ADP _ 10 Thee case 10 Thee thou PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 8 pant nmod 11 ; ; PUNCT _ 17 dried punct 12 for for SCONJ _ 17 dried mark 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 brooks det 14 water water NOUN Number=Sing 15 brooks compound 15 brooks brook NOUN Number=Plur 17 dried nsubj:pass 16 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 17 dried aux:pass 17 dried dry VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 18 up up ADP _ 17 dried compound:prt 19 , , PUNCT _ 23 hath punct 20 and and CCONJ _ 23 hath cc 21 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 22 fire det 22 fire fire NOUN Number=Sing 23 hath nsubj 23 hath have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 17 dried conj 24 devoured devour VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 23 hath xcomp 25 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 26 pastures det 26 pastures pasture NOUN Number=Plur 24 devoured obj 27 of of ADP _ 29 wilderness case 28 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 29 wilderness det 29 wilderness wilderness NOUN Number=Sing 26 pastures nmod 30 . . PUNCT _ 17 dried punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 dry up present · passive the beasts of the field pant unto Thee the water brooks nsubj:pass vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Result 2 have present the fire tree rules 3 devour participle the fire not said here the pastures of the wilderness vn devour-39.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pasture=Patient
Sentence 2: (Prophets JOL.1.20, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN JOL.1.20 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 JOL.1.20 JOL.1.20 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prophets appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 JOL.1.20 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 JOL.1.20 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 12 That pant after the dust of the earth on the head of the poor, and turn aside the way of the humble; and a man and his father go unto the same maid, to profane My holy name; (Prophets AMO.2.7, JPS 1917)
The tree, 42 words det nsubj case det nmod case det nmod case det nmod case det nmod punct cc compound:prt det obj case det nmod punct cc det nsubj cc nmod:poss conj parataxis case det amod obl punct mark conj nmod:poss amod obj punct punct compound obl punct appos flat punct root That DET pant NOUN after ADP the DET dust NOUN of ADP the DET earth NOUN on ADP the DET head NOUN of ADP the DET poor ADJ , PUNCT and CCONJ turn VERB aside ADP the DET way NOUN of ADP the DET humble ADJ ; PUNCT and CCONJ a DET man NOUN and CCONJ his PRON father NOUN go VERB unto ADP the DET same ADJ maid NOUN , PUNCT to PART profane VERB My PRON holy ADJ name NOUN ; PUNCT ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN AMO.2.7 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 That that DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 2 pant det 2 pant pant NOUN Number=Sing 17 turn nsubj 3 after after ADP _ 5 dust case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 dust det 5 dust dust NOUN Number=Sing 2 pant nmod 6 of of ADP _ 8 earth case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 earth det 8 earth earth NOUN Number=Sing 5 dust nmod 9 on on ADP _ 11 head case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 head det 11 head head NOUN Number=Sing 8 earth nmod 12 of of ADP _ 14 poor case 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 poor det 14 poor poor ADJ Degree=Pos 11 head nmod 15 , , PUNCT _ 17 turn punct 16 and and CCONJ _ 17 turn cc 17 turn turn VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 18 aside aside ADP _ 17 turn compound:prt 19 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 20 way det 20 way way NOUN Number=Sing 17 turn obj 21 of of ADP _ 23 humble case 22 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 23 humble det 23 humble humble ADJ Degree=Pos 20 way nmod 24 ; ; PUNCT _ 31 go punct 25 and and CCONJ _ 31 go cc 26 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 27 man det 27 man man NOUN Number=Sing 31 go nsubj 28 and and CCONJ _ 30 father cc 29 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 30 father nmod:poss 30 father father NOUN Number=Sing 27 man conj 31 go go VERB VerbForm=Inf 17 turn parataxis 32 unto unto ADP _ 35 maid case 33 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 35 maid det 34 same same ADJ Degree=Pos 35 maid amod 35 maid maid NOUN Number=Sing 31 go obl 36 , , PUNCT _ 38 profane punct 37 to to PART _ 38 profane mark 38 profane profane VERB VerbForm=Inf 31 go conj 39 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 41 name nmod:poss 40 holy holy ADJ Degree=Pos 41 name amod 41 name name NOUN Number=Sing 38 profane obj 42 ; ; PUNCT _ 45 AMO.2.7 punct 43 ( ( PUNCT _ 44 Prophets punct 44 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur 45 AMO.2.7 compound 45 AMO.2.7 AMO.2.7 PROPN Number=Sing 17 turn obl 46 , , PUNCT _ 47 JPS punct 47 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 45 AMO.2.7 appos 48 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 47 JPS flat 49 ) ) PUNCT _ 47 JPS punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 turn aside infinitive that pant after the dust of the earth on the head of the poor the way of the humble Prophets AMO.2.7 obl vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent way=Theme 2 go infinitive a man and pant's father unto the same maid vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 profane to-infinitive a man and pant's father not said here My holy name tree rules 4 name My nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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