perceived

Who acts: She, smoke, cleverest boy, owl, perceived danger, scientist · What happens: notice, become, see, understand, think, perceive · To what, where: He, perceived danger, faint smell, mouse, dark, colour · Speech: someone speaks here

«perceived» in the English dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 13 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: perceived in the English dictionary.

Everyday, meaning 1

Noticed or became aware of something, by seeing, hearing or understanding.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Noticed	notice	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
2	or	or	CCONJ	_	3 became	cc
3	became	become	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	1 Noticed	conj
4	aware	aware	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 became	xcomp
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 something	case
6	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	4 aware	obl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 seeing	punct
8	by	by	SCONJ	_	9 seeing	mark
9	seeing	see	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	3 became	advcl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 hearing	punct
11	hearing	hearing	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 seeing	conj
12	or	or	CCONJ	_	13 understanding	cc
13	understanding	understanding	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 hearing	conj
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Noticed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	other	roles by
1	notice	participle		vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2	become	past	aware property	vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
3	see	gerund	hearing or understanding conj	vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Everyday, meaning 2

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

Understood or thought of someone or something in a certain way: «He was perceived as shy.».

The tree, 16 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Understood	understand	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 thought	mark
2	or	or	CCONJ	_	3 thought	cc
3	thought	think	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 someone	case
5	someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	3 thought	obl
6	or	or	CCONJ	_	7 something	cc
7	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	5 someone	conj
8	in	in	ADP	_	11 way	case
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 way	det
10	certain	certain	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 way	amod
11	way	way	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 something	nmod
12	:	:	PUNCT	_	16 perceived	punct
13	«	«	PUNCT	_	16 perceived	punct
14	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 perceived	nsubj
15	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	16 perceived	aux:pass
16	perceived	perceive	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 thought	conj
17	as	as	ADP	_	18 shy	case
18	shy	shy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 perceived	obl
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	16 perceived	punct
20	»	»	PUNCT	_	16 perceived	punct
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 thought	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	other	roles by
1	understand	participle			vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2	think speech: other	participle		of someone something in a certain way	vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	perceive in a quote	past · passive	He	as shy	vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Theme as shy=Attribute

Everyday, meaning 3

Usage: adjective — kept apart, not parsed.

Believed to be so, though perhaps not really: a perceived danger.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Believed	believe	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
2	to	to	PART	_	4 so	mark
3	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	4 so	cop
4	so	so	ADV	_	1 Believed	advmod
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 danger	punct
6	though	though	SCONJ	_	13 danger	mark
7	perhaps	perhaps	ADV	_	13 danger	advmod
8	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	9 really	advmod
9	really	really	ADV	_	7 perhaps	conj
10	:	:	PUNCT	_	7 perhaps	punct
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 danger	det
12	perceived	perceive	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	13 danger	amod
13	danger	danger	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Believed	obl
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Believed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	other	roles by
1	believe	participle	a perceived danger		vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
2	is	to-infinitive		so property	tree rules
3	perceive	participle			vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Example 1

She perceived a faint smell of smoke.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 perceived	nsubj
2	perceived	perceive	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 smell	det
4	faint	faint	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 smell	amod
5	smell	smell	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 perceived	obj
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 smoke	case
7	smoke	smoke	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 smell	nmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 perceived	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	perceive	past	She	a faint smell of smoke					vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer smell=Stimulus
2	smell		smoke						nom smell «cognition intransitive»: of=agent

Example 2

He was perceived as the cleverest boy in class.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 perceived	nsubj
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 perceived	aux:pass
3	perceived	perceive	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	as	as	ADP	_	7 boy	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 boy	det
6	cleverest	clever	ADJ	Degree=Sup	7 boy	amod
7	boy	boy	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 perceived	obl:agent
8	in	in	ADP	_	9 class	case
9	class	class	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 boy	nmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 perceived	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	perceive	past · passive	the cleverest boy in class	He					vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer subject=Stimulus

Example 3

The owl perceived the mouse in the dark.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 owl	det
2	owl	owl	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 perceived	nsubj
3	perceived	perceive	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 mouse	det
5	mouse	mouse	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 perceived	obj
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 dark	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 dark	det
8	dark	dark	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 perceived	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 perceived	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	perceive	past	the owl	the mouse		the dark			vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer mouse=Stimulus

Example 4

The perceived danger was bigger than the real one.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 danger	det
2	perceived	perceive	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 danger	amod
3	danger	danger	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 bigger	nsubj
4	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 bigger	cop
5	bigger	big	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	root	root
6	than	than	ADP	_	9 one	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 one	det
8	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 one	amod
9	one	one	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 bigger	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 bigger	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	perceive	participle							vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2	is	past	the perceived danger					than the real one; big property	tree rules

Example 5

How the colour is perceived depends on the light.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	How	how	ADV	PronType=Int	5 perceived	advmod
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 colour	det
3	colour	colour	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 perceived	nsubj:pass
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 perceived	aux:pass
5	perceived	perceive	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 depends	csubj
6	depends	depend	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	on	on	ADP	_	9 light	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 light	det
9	light	light	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 depends	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 depends	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	perceive	present · passive		the colour					vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: subject=Stimulus
2	depend	present						on the light	vn rely-70 «NP V PP.theme S_ING»: agent=Agent on light=Theme

Example 6

Subsequently, the scientist perceived a pattern in the results.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Subsequently	subsequently	ADV	_	5 perceived	advmod
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Subsequently	punct
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 scientist	det
4	scientist	scientist	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 perceived	nsubj
5	perceived	perceive	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 pattern	det
7	pattern	pattern	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 perceived	obj
8	in	in	ADP	_	10 results	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 results	det
10	results	result	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 perceived	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 perceived	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	perceive	past	the scientist	a pattern		the results		subsequently property	vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer pattern=Stimulus

Example 7

After a while he perceived both giants.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	After	after	ADP	_	3 while	case
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 while	det
3	while	while	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 perceived	obl
4	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 perceived	nsubj
5	perceived	perceive	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	both	both	DET	PronType=Tot	7 giants	det
7	giants	giant	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 perceived	obj
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 perceived	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	perceive	past	he	both giants			while		vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer giant=Stimulus

Example 8

And all the people perceived the thunderings, and the lightnings, and the voice of the horn, and the mountain smoking; and when the people saw it, they trembled, and stood afar off. (Torah EXO.20.18, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And all the people perceived the thunderings, and the lightnings, and the voice of the horn, and the mountain smoking; and when the people saw it, they trembled, and stood afar off.

The tree, 32 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	5 perceived	cc
2	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	4 people	det:predet
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 people	det
4	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 perceived	nsubj
5	perceived	perceive	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 thunderings	det
7	thunderings	thundering	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 perceived	obj
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 lightnings	punct
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 lightnings	cc
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 lightnings	det
11	lightnings	lightning	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 perceived	obl
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 horn	punct
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 horn	cc
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 voice	det
15	voice	voice	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 horn	nsubj
16	of	of	ADP	_	18 horn	case
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 horn	det
18	horn	horn	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 perceived	obl
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 smoking	punct
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 smoking	cc
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 smoking	det
22	mountain	mountain	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 smoking	compound
23	smoking	smoking	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 horn	conj
24	;	;	PUNCT	_	33 trembled	punct
25	and	and	CCONJ	_	33 trembled	cc
26	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	29 saw	advmod
27	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 people	det
28	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	29 saw	nsubj
29	saw	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	33 trembled	advcl
30	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	29 saw	obj
31	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 saw	punct
32	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	33 trembled	nsubj
33	trembled	tremble	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 perceived	parataxis
34	,	,	PUNCT	_	36 stood	punct
35	and	and	CCONJ	_	36 stood	cc
36	stood	stand	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	33 trembled	conj
37	afar	afar	ADJ	Degree=Pos	36 stood	xcomp
38	off	off	ADP	_	37 afar	compound:prt
39	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 perceived	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	perceive	past	all people	the thunderings	of the horn the voice and the mountain smoking; the lightnings obl	vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer thundering=Stimulus
2	see	past	the people	voice		vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
3	tremble	past	people			vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	stand	past	people not said here		afar property	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.20.18, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 EXO.20.18	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 EXO.20.18	compound
3	EXO.20.18	EXO.20.18	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 EXO.20.18	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 EXO.20.18	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 9

And after that our father Abraham had perceived. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

Sentence 1: And after that our father Abraham had perceived.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	8 perceived	cc
2	after	after	ADP	_	3 that	case
3	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	8 perceived	obl
4	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 father	nmod:poss
5	father	father	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 perceived	nsubj
6	Abraham	Abraham	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 father	appos
7	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 perceived	aux
8	perceived	perceive	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 perceived	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	perceive	past · perfect	our father				after that		vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Sefer	punct
2	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Sefer	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 Westcott	punct
5	Westcott	Westcott	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Sefer	conj
6	1893	1893	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 Westcott	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Sefer	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 10

The Ten ineffable Sephiroth have the appearance of the Lightning flash", their origin is unseen and no end is perceived. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

Sentence 1: The Ten ineffable Sephiroth have the appearance of the Lightning flash", their origin is unseen and no end is perceived.

The tree, 20 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 Sephiroth	det
2	Ten	ten	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	4 Sephiroth	nummod
3	ineffable	ineffable	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 Sephiroth	amod
4	Sephiroth	Sephiroth	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 have	nsubj
5	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 appearance	det
7	appearance	appearance	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 have	obj
8	of	of	ADP	_	11 flash	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 flash	det
10	Lightning	lightning	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 flash	compound
11	flash	flash	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 appearance	nmod
12	"	"	PUNCT	_	11 flash	punct
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 unseen	punct
14	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	15 origin	nmod:poss
15	origin	origin	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 unseen	nsubj
16	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 unseen	cop
17	unseen	unseen	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 have	parataxis
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 perceived	cc
19	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	20 end	det
20	end	end	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 perceived	nsubj:pass
21	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	22 perceived	aux:pass
22	perceived	perceive	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	17 unseen	conj
23	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 have	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	have	present	the Ten ineffable Sephiroth	the appearance of the Lightning flash		tree rules
2	is in a quote	present	their origin		unseen property	tree rules
3	perceive in a quote	present · passive		no end		vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: subject=Stimulus

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Sefer	punct
2	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Sefer	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 Westcott	punct
5	Westcott	Westcott	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Sefer	conj
6	1893	1893	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 Westcott	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Sefer	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 11

And I also perceived that one event happeneth to them all. (Writings ECC.2.14, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And I also perceived that one event happeneth to them all.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 perceived	cc
2	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 perceived	nsubj
3	also	also	ADV	_	4 perceived	advmod
4	perceived	perceive	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	that	that	SCONJ	_	8 happeneth	mark
6	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	7 event	nummod
7	event	event	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 happeneth	nsubj
8	happeneth	happen	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 perceived	advcl
9	to	to	ADP	_	10 them	case
10	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 happeneth	obl
11	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	10 them	nmod:unmarked
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 perceived	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	perceive	past	I						vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2	happen	present	one event		them = they				vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Sentence 2: (Writings ECC.2.14, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	ECC.2.14	ECC.2.14	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 ECC.2.14	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 ECC.2.14	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 12

Now Joab the son of Zeruiah perceived that the king's heart was toward Absalom. (Prophets 2SA.14.1, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Now Joab the son of Zeruiah perceived that the king's heart was toward Absalom.

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	7 perceived	advmod
2	Joab	Joab	PROPN	Number=Sing	1 Now	flat
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 son	det
4	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 perceived	nsubj
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 Zeruiah	case
6	Zeruiah	Zeruiah	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 son	nmod
7	perceived	perceive	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	that	that	SCONJ	_	15 Absalom	mark
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 king	det
10	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 heart	nmod:poss
11	's	's	PART	_	10 king	case
12	heart	heart	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 Absalom	nsubj
13	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	15 Absalom	cop
14	toward	toward	ADP	_	15 Absalom	case
15	Absalom	Absalom	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 perceived	obl
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 perceived	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	perceive	past	the son of Zeruiah				now		vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2	is	past	the king's heart					toward Absalom	tree rules

Sentence 2: (Prophets 2SA.14.1, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	2SA.14.1	2SA.14.1	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 Prophets	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 1917	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 1917	nmod:unmarked
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 2SA.14.1	conj
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 13

And David perceived that the LORD had established him king over Israel, for his kingdom was exalted exceedingly, for His people Israel's sake. (Writings 1CH.14.2, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And David perceived that the LORD had established him king over Israel, for his kingdom was exalted exceedingly, for His people Israel's sake.

The tree, 24 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 perceived	cc
2	David	David	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 perceived	nsubj
3	perceived	perceive	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	that	that	SCONJ	_	8 established	mark
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 LORD	det
6	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 established	nsubj
7	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 established	aux
8	established	establish	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	3 perceived	ccomp
9	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 established	obj
10	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 established	obj
11	over	over	ADP	_	12 Israel	case
12	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 established	obl
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 exalted	punct
14	for	for	SCONJ	_	18 exalted	mark
15	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	16 kingdom	nmod:poss
16	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 exalted	nsubj:pass
17	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	18 exalted	aux:pass
18	exalted	exalt	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 perceived	conj
19	exceedingly	exceedingly	ADV	_	18 exalted	advmod
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 people	punct
21	for	for	ADP	_	23 people	case
22	His	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	23 people	nmod:poss
23	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	18 exalted	obl
24	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	26 sake	nmod:poss
25	's	's	PART	_	24 Israel	case
26	sake	sake	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 people	nmod
27	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 perceived	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	perceive	past	David				vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2	establish	past · perfect	the LORD	David	Israel	king obj	tree rules
3	exalt	past · passive		David's kingdom		for David's people Israel's sake; exceedingly property	vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus for people=Attribute

Sentence 2: (Writings 1CH.14.2, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	1CH.14.2	1CH.14.2	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 Writings	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 1917	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 1917	nmod:unmarked
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 1CH.14.2	conj
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/english/P/perceived/

📖 perceived

Everyday, meaning 1

Everyday, meaning 2

Everyday, meaning 3

Example 1

Example 2

Example 3

Example 4

Example 5

Example 6

Example 7

Example 8

Example 9

Example 10

Example 11

Example 12

Example 13

perceived