perform
Who acts: class, band, you, We, surgeon, She · What happens: perform, be, sing, dance, play, do · To what, where: music, task, play, assembly, three songs, calculation · Speech: someone speaks here
«perform» in the English dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 14 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: perform in the English dictionary.
Everyday, meaning 1
To perform is to act, sing, dance or play music for an audience.
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 perform | mark |
| 2 | perform | perform | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 act | csubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 act | cop |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 act | mark |
| 5 | act | act | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 sing | punct |
| 7 | sing | sing | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 act | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 dance | punct |
| 9 | dance | dance | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 act | conj |
| 10 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 11 play | cc |
| 11 | play | play | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 act | conj |
| 12 | music | music | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 play | obj |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 audience | case |
| 14 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 audience | det |
| 15 | audience | audience | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 play | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 act | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | perform | to-infinitive | vn performance-26.7 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | is | present | act property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | sing speech: express | infinitive | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | dance | infinitive | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 5 | play | infinitive | music | for a audience | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: agent=Agent music=Theme for audience=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Everyday, meaning 2
To perform a task is to do it, especially a difficult or exact one.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 perform | mark |
| 2 | perform | perform | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 do | advcl |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 task | det |
| 4 | task | task | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 perform | obj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 do | cop |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 do | mark |
| 7 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 do | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 one | punct |
| 10 | especially | especially | ADV | _ | 15 one | advmod |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 one | det |
| 12 | difficult | difficult | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 one | amod |
| 13 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 14 exact | cc |
| 14 | exact | exact | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 difficult | conj |
| 15 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 do | conj |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 do | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | perform | to-infinitive | a task | vn performance-26.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent task=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is | present | task obj; a difficult one conj; do property | tree rules |
Everyday, meaning 3
To perform well or badly is to work or do well or badly.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 perform | mark |
| 2 | perform | perform | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 work | advcl |
| 3 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 2 perform | advmod |
| 4 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 5 badly | cc |
| 5 | badly | badly | ADV | Degree=Pos | 3 well | conj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 work | cop |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 work | mark |
| 8 | work | work | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 10 do | cc |
| 10 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 8 work | conj |
| 11 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 10 do | advmod |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 13 badly | cc |
| 13 | badly | badly | ADV | Degree=Pos | 11 well | conj |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 work | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | perform | to-infinitive | well property | vn performance-26.7 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | present | work property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | do | infinitive | well property | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 1
Our class will perform a play at assembly.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 class | nmod:poss |
| 2 | class | class | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 perform | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 perform | aux |
| 4 | perform | perform | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 play | det |
| 6 | play | play | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 perform | obj |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 assembly | case |
| 8 | assembly | assembly | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 perform | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 perform | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | perform | future | Our class | a play | assembly | vn performance-26.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent play=Theme |
Example 2
The band performed three songs.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 band | det |
| 2 | band | band | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 performed | nsubj |
| 3 | performed | perform | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 songs | nummod |
| 5 | songs | song | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 performed | obj |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 performed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | perform | past | the band | three songs | vn performance-26.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent song=Theme |
Example 3
Perform the calculation carefully.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Perform | perform | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 calculation | det |
| 3 | calculation | calculation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Perform | obj |
| 4 | carefully | carefully | ADV | _ | 1 Perform | advmod |
| 5 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Perform | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | perform | imperative | you not said here | the calculation | carefully property | vn performance-26.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent calculation=Theme |
Example 4
We performed an experiment with magnets.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 performed | nsubj |
| 2 | performed | perform | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 experiment | det |
| 4 | experiment | experiment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 performed | obj |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 magnets | case |
| 6 | magnets | magnet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 performed | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 performed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | perform | past | We | a experiment | with magnets | vn performance-26.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent experiment=Theme |
Example 5
The surgeon performed the operation.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 surgeon | det |
| 2 | surgeon | surgeon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 performed | nsubj |
| 3 | performed | perform | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 operation | det |
| 5 | operation | operation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 performed | obj |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 performed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | perform | past | the surgeon | the operation | vn performance-26.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent operation=Theme |
Example 6
She performed well in her test.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 performed | nsubj |
| 2 | performed | perform | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 2 performed | advmod |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 test | case |
| 5 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 test | nmod:poss |
| 6 | test | test | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 performed | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 performed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | perform | past | She | her test | well property | vn performance-26.7 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | test | her = she | nom test «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
Example 7
The car performs well on snow.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 car | det |
| 2 | car | car | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 performs | nsubj |
| 3 | performs | perform | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 3 performs | advmod |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 snow | case |
| 6 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 performs | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 performs | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | perform | present | the car | snow | well property | vn performance-26.7 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 8
Do not promise more than you can perform.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 promise | aux |
| 2 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 3 promise | advmod |
| 3 | promise | promise | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 3 promise | obj |
| 5 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 8 perform | mark |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 perform | nsubj |
| 7 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 perform | aux |
| 8 | perform | perform | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 more | advcl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 promise | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not promise speech: promise | imperative · do-support | you not said here | more | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent more=Theme | ||||
| 2 | perform | can | you | vn performance-26.7 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 9
And He declared unto you His covenant, which He commanded you to perform, even the ten words; and He wrote them upon two tables of stone. (Torah DEU.4.13, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And He declared unto you His covenant, which He commanded you to perform, even the ten words; and He wrote them upon two tables of stone.
The tree, 26 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 declared | cc |
| 2 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 declared | nsubj |
| 3 | declared | declare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 5 you | case |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 declared | obl |
| 6 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 covenant | nmod:poss |
| 7 | covenant | covenant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 declared | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 commanded | punct |
| 9 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 commanded | nsubj |
| 10 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 commanded | nsubj |
| 11 | commanded | command | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 covenant | acl:relcl |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 commanded | obj |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 perform | mark |
| 14 | perform | perform | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 commanded | xcomp |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 words | punct |
| 16 | even | even | ADV | _ | 19 words | advmod |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 words | det |
| 18 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 19 words | nummod |
| 19 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 perform | obl |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 wrote | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 wrote | cc |
| 22 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 wrote | nsubj |
| 23 | wrote | write | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 declared | conj |
| 24 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 wrote | obj |
| 25 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 27 tables | case |
| 26 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 27 tables | nummod |
| 27 | tables | table | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 wrote | obl |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 stone | case |
| 29 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 tables | nmod |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 declared | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | declare speech: other | past | He | His covenant | unto you | vn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent covenant=Attribute | |||
| 2 | command | past | His covenant | you | He nsubj | vn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 3 | perform not said to happen | to-infinitive | His covenant not said here | the ten words | vn performance-26.7 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | write | past | He | words = word | upon two tables of stone | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | |||
| 5 | covenant | His = he | nom covenant «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |
Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.4.13, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.4.13 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.4.13 | compound |
| 3 | DEU.4.13 | DEU.4.13 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.4.13 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.4.13 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 10
And Judah said unto Onan: 'Go in unto thy brother's wife, and perform the duty of a husband's brother unto her, and raise up seed to thy brother.' (Torah GEN.38.8, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And Judah said unto Onan: 'Go in unto thy brother's wife, and perform the duty of a husband's brother unto her, and raise up seed to thy brother.'
The tree, 30 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 said | cc |
| 2 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 5 Onan | case |
| 5 | Onan | Onan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 said | obl |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 Go | punct |
| 7 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 Go | punct |
| 8 | Go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 said | ccomp |
| 9 | in | in | ADV | _ | 8 Go | advmod |
| 10 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 14 wife | case |
| 11 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 12 brother | nmod:poss |
| 12 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 wife | nmod:poss |
| 13 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 12 brother | case |
| 14 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 Go | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 perform | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 perform | cc |
| 17 | perform | perform | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 8 Go | conj |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 duty | det |
| 19 | duty | duty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 perform | obj |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 brother | case |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 husband | det |
| 22 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 brother | nmod:poss |
| 23 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 22 husband | case |
| 24 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 duty | nmod |
| 25 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 26 her | case |
| 26 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 perform | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 raise | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 raise | cc |
| 29 | raise | raise | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 8 Go | conj |
| 30 | up | up | ADP | _ | 29 raise | compound:prt |
| 31 | seed | seed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 raise | obj |
| 32 | to | to | ADP | _ | 34 brother | case |
| 33 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 34 brother | nmod:poss |
| 34 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 raise | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 Go | punct |
| 36 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 Go | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Judah | unto Onan | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | go in | infinitive | unto thy brother's wife | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | perform | infinitive | the duty of a husband's brother | unto Judah | vn performance-26.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent duty=Theme | ||||
| 4 | raise up | infinitive | seed | thy brother | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent seed=Theme to brother=Destination |
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.38.8, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.38.8 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.38.8 | compound |
| 3 | GEN.38.8 | GEN.38.8 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.38.8 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.38.8 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 11
Thou wilt surely wear away, both thou, and this people that is with thee; for the thing is too heavy for thee; thou art not able to perform it thyself alone. (Torah EXO.18.18, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Thou wilt surely wear away, both thou, and this people that is with thee; for the thing is too heavy for thee; thou art not able to perform it thyself alone.
The tree, 31 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 wear | nsubj |
| 2 | wilt | will | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 4 wear | aux |
| 3 | surely | surely | ADV | _ | 4 wear | advmod |
| 4 | wear | wear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | away | away | ADV | _ | 4 wear | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 thou | punct |
| 7 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 thou | nsubj |
| 8 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 wear | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 thee | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 thee | cc |
| 11 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 12 people | det |
| 12 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 thee | nsubj |
| 13 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 thee | nsubj |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 thee | cop |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 thee | case |
| 16 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 wear | advcl |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 heavy | punct |
| 18 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 23 heavy | mark |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 thing | det |
| 20 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 heavy | nsubj |
| 21 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 heavy | cop |
| 22 | too | too | ADV | _ | 23 heavy | advmod |
| 23 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 wear | parataxis |
| 24 | for | for | ADP | _ | 25 thee | case |
| 25 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 23 heavy | obl |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 able | punct |
| 27 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 30 able | nsubj |
| 28 | art | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 able | cop |
| 29 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 30 able | advmod |
| 30 | able | able | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 wear | conj |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 perform | mark |
| 32 | perform | perform | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 able | xcomp |
| 33 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 perform | obj |
| 34 | thyself | thyself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes Style=Arch | 32 perform | obj |
| 35 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 32 perform | advmod |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 wear | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wear away | future | Thou | thou | away, surely property | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | is | present | this people | with thee; that nsubj | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | present | the thing | for thee; heavy property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | not is | present | thou | able property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | perform | to-infinitive | thou not said here | thing | thyself obj; alone property | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.18.18, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.18.18 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.18.18 | compound |
| 3 | EXO.18.18 | EXO.18.18 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.18.18 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.18.18 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 12
The zeal of the LORD of hosts doth perform this. (Prophets ISA.9.6, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: The zeal of the LORD of hosts doth perform this.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 zeal | det |
| 2 | zeal | zeal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 doth | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 LORD | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 LORD | det |
| 5 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 zeal | nmod |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 hosts | case |
| 7 | hosts | host | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 LORD | nmod |
| 8 | doth | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | perform | perform | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 doth | ccomp |
| 10 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 perform | obj |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 doth | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | present | the zeal of the LORD of hosts | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | perform | present | the zeal of the LORD of hosts not said here | this | vn performance-26.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent this=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.9.6, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | ISA.9.6 | ISA.9.6 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 ISA.9.6 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 ISA.9.6 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 13
I have inclined my heart to perform Thy statutes, for ever, at every step. (Writings PSA.119.112, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: I have inclined my heart to perform Thy statutes, for ever, at every step.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 inclined | nsubj |
| 2 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 inclined | aux |
| 3 | inclined | incline | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 heart | nmod:poss |
| 5 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 inclined | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 perform | mark |
| 7 | perform | perform | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 inclined | advcl |
| 8 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 9 statutes | nmod:poss |
| 9 | statutes | statute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 perform | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 ever | punct |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 ever | case |
| 12 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 3 inclined | advmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 step | punct |
| 14 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 step | case |
| 15 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 16 step | det |
| 16 | step | step | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 inclined | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 inclined | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | incline | present · perfect | I | my heart | at every step | vn addict-96 «NP V NP PP.Theme»: agent=Agent heart=Patient | |||
| 2 | perform | to-infinitive | I not said here | Thy statutes | vn performance-26.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent statute=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.119.112, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PSA.119.112 | PSA.119.112 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PSA.119.112 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PSA.119.112 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 14
He frustrateth the devices of the crafty, so that their hands can perform nothing substantial. (Writings JOB.5.12, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: He frustrateth the devices of the crafty, so that their hands can perform nothing substantial.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 frustrateth | nsubj |
| 2 | frustrateth | frustrate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 devices | det |
| 4 | devices | device | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 frustrateth | obj |
| 5 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 7 crafty | mark |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 crafty | det |
| 7 | crafty | crafty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 devices | acl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 perform | punct |
| 9 | so | so | ADV | _ | 14 perform | advmod |
| 10 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 perform | mark |
| 11 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 hands | nmod:poss |
| 12 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 perform | nsubj |
| 13 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 perform | aux |
| 14 | perform | perform | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 frustrateth | conj |
| 15 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 14 perform | obj |
| 16 | substantial | substantial | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 nothing | amod |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 frustrateth | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | frustrate | present | He | the devices | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus device=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | perform | can | devices's hands | nothing | vn performance-26.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.5.12, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JOB.5.12 | JOB.5.12 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JOB.5.12 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JOB.5.12 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/english/P/perform/