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plant

Who acts: plant, living thing, Most plants, seeds, she, He · What happens: be, grow, make, mean, put, plant · To what, where: living thing, soil, own food, sunlight, ground, factory

«plant» in the English dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 16 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: plant in the English dictionary.

Everyday, meaning 1

A plant is a living thing that grows in soil, like a flower, grass or a tree. Most plants are green and make their own food from sunlight.

Sentence 1: A plant is a living thing that grows in soil, like a flower, grass or a tree.

The tree, 17 words
detnsubjcopdetamodnsubjacl:relclcaseoblpunctcasedetoblpunctapposccdetconjpunctrootADETplantNOUNisAUXaDETlivingADJthingNOUNthatPRONgrowsVERBinADPsoilNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPaDETflowerNOUN,PUNCTgrassNOUNorCCONJaDETtreeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 plantdet
2plantplantNOUNNumber=Sing6 thingnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 thingcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 thingdet
5livinglivingADJDegree=Pos6 thingamod
6thingthingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7thatthatPRONPronType=Rel8 growsnsubj
8growsgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 thingacl:relcl
9ininADP_10 soilcase
10soilsoilNOUNNumber=Sing8 growsobl
11,,PUNCT_14 flowerpunct
12likelikeADP_14 flowercase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 flowerdet
14flowerflowerNOUNNumber=Sing8 growsobl
15,,PUNCT_16 grasspunct
16grassgrassNOUNNumber=Sing14 flowerappos
17ororCCONJ_19 treecc
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 treedet
19treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing16 grassconj
20..PUNCT_6 thingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta planta living thingtree rules
2growpresenta living thingsoillike a flowervn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in soil=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Most plants are green and make their own food from sunlight.

amodnsubjcopccconjnmod:possamodobjcaseoblpunctrootMostADJplantsNOUNareAUXgreenADJandCCONJmakeVERBtheirPRONownADJfoodNOUNfromADPsunlightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MostmostADJDegree=Sup2 plantsamod
2plantsplantNOUNNumber=Plur4 greennsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 greencop
4greengreenADJDegree=Posrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 makecc
6makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 greenconj
7theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 foodnmod:poss
8ownownADJDegree=Pos9 foodamod
9foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing6 makeobj
10fromfromADP_11 sunlightcase
11sunlightsunlightNOUNNumber=Sing6 makeobl
12..PUNCT_4 greenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentMost plantsgreen propertytree rules
2makepresentMost plants not said heregrass's own foodsunlightvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: agent=Asset food=Product from sunlight=Material

Everyday, meaning 2

To plant is to put seeds or plants in the ground so they grow.

The tree, 14 words
markadvclcopmarkobjccconjcasedetobladvmodnsubjadvclpunctrootToPARTplantNOUNisAUXtoPARTputVERBseedsNOUNorCCONJplantsNOUNinADPtheDETgroundNOUNsoADVtheyPRONgrowVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 plantmark
2plantplantNOUNNumber=Sing5 putadvcl
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 putcop
4totoPART_5 putmark
5putputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
6seedsseedNOUNNumber=Plur5 putobj
7ororCCONJ_8 plantscc
8plantsplantNOUNNumber=Plur6 seedsconj
9ininADP_11 groundcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 grounddet
11groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing5 putobl
12sosoADV_14 growadvmod
13theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 grownsubj
14growgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 putadvcl
15..PUNCT_5 putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe groundplant advcl; seeds or plants obj; put propertytree rules
2growpresentseeds = seedvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Everyday, meaning 3

A plant is also a factory or big machine: a power plant.

detnsubjcopadvmoddetccamodconjpunctdetcompoundparataxispunctrootADETplantNOUNisAUXalsoADVaDETfactoryNOUNorCCONJbigADJmachineNOUN:PUNCTaDETpowerNOUNplantNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 plantdet
2plantplantNOUNNumber=Sing6 factorynsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 factorycop
4alsoalsoADV_6 factoryadvmod
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 factorydet
6factoryfactoryNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ororCCONJ_9 machinecc
8bigbigADJDegree=Pos9 machineamod
9machinemachineNOUNNumber=Sing6 factoryconj
10::PUNCT_13 plantpunct
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 plantdet
12powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing13 plantcompound
13plantplantNOUNNumber=Sing6 factoryparataxis
14..PUNCT_6 factorypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta planta factory or big machinebig machine conj; a power plant parataxistree rules

Everyday, meaning 4

To plant can mean to put something firmly in place: she planted her feet.

The tree, 14 words
caseoblauxmarkxcompobjadvmodcaseoblpunctnsubjconjnmod:possobjpunctrootToADPplantNOUNcanAUXmeanVERBtoPARTputVERBsomethingPRONfirmlyADVinADPplaceNOUN:PUNCTshePRONplantedVERBherPRONfeetNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoADP_2 plantcase
2plantplantNOUNNumber=Sing4 meanobl
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 meanaux
4meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5totoPART_6 putmark
6putputVERBVerbForm=Inf4 meanxcomp
7somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 putobj
8firmlyfirmlyADV_6 putadvmod
9ininADP_10 placecase
10placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing6 putobl
11::PUNCT_13 plantedpunct
12sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 plantednsubj
13plantedplantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 meanconj
14herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 feetnmod:poss
15feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur13 plantedobj
16..PUNCT_4 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meancanto plantvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2put not said to happento-infinitivesomethingplacefirmly propertyvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent something=Theme in place=Destination
3plantpastsheher feetvn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent foot=Patient

Example 1

She plants 5 rows of 6 flowers.

nsubjnummodconjcasenummodnmodpunctrootShePRONplantsNOUN5NUMrowsNOUNofADP6NUMflowersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 plantsnsubj
2plantsplantNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
355NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 rowsnummod
4rowsrowNOUNNumber=Plur2 plantsconj
5ofofADP_7 flowerscase
666NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 flowersnummod
7flowersflowerNOUNNumber=Plur4 rowsnmod
8..PUNCT_2 plantspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

The plant grows 2 cm each week.

detnsubjnummodobjdetobl:unmarkedpunctrootTheDETplantNOUNgrowsVERB2NUMcmNOUNeachDETweekNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 plantdet
2plantplantNOUNNumber=Sing3 growsnsubj
3growsgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
422NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 cmnummod
5cmcmNOUNNumber=Plur3 growsobj
6eacheachDETPronType=Tot7 weekdet
7weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing3 growsobl:unmarked
8..PUNCT_3 growspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growpresentthe plant2 cmweekvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location cm=Theme

Example 3

He has 12 plants.

nsubjnummodobjpunctrootHePRONhasVERB12NUMplantsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hasnsubj
2hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
31212NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 plantsnummod
4plantsplantNOUNNumber=Plur2 hasobj
5..PUNCT_2 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentHe12 plantsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plant=Patient

Example 4

How many plants are in the garden?

advmodamodnsubjcopcasedetpunctrootHowADVmanyADJplantsNOUNareAUXinADPtheDETgardenNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int2 manyadvmod
2manymanyADJDegree=Pos3 plantsamod
3plantsplantNOUNNumber=Plur7 gardennsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 gardencop
5ininADP_7 gardencase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 gardendet
7gardengardenNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8??PUNCT_7 gardenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentmany plantsthe gardentree rules

Example 5

Plants need water and sunlight to grow.

nsubjobjccconjmarkadvclpunctrootPlantsNOUNneedVERBwaterNOUNandCCONJsunlightNOUNtoPARTgrowVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PlantsplantNOUNNumber=Plur2 neednsubj
2needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing2 needobj
4andandCCONJ_5 sunlightcc
5sunlightsunlightNOUNNumber=Sing3 waterconj
6totoPART_7 growmark
7growgrowVERBVerbForm=Inf2 needadvcl
8..PUNCT_2 needpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresentPlantswater and sunlightvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot water=Theme
2growto-infinitivePlants not said herevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 6

The roots hold the plant in the soil.

detnsubjdetobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETrootsNOUNholdVERBtheDETplantNOUNinADPtheDETsoilNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 rootsdet
2rootsrootNOUNNumber=Plur3 holdnsubj
3holdholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 plantdet
5plantplantNOUNNumber=Sing3 holdobj
6ininADP_8 soilcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 soildet
8soilsoilNOUNNumber=Sing3 holdobl
9..PUNCT_3 holdpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdpresentthe rootsthe plantthe soilvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent plant=Theme in soil=Location

Example 7

We planted bean seeds in paper cups.

nsubjcompoundobjcasecompoundoblpunctrootWePRONplantedVERBbeanNOUNseedsNOUNinADPpaperNOUNcupsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 plantednsubj
2plantedplantVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3beanbeanNOUNNumber=Sing4 seedscompound
4seedsseedNOUNNumber=Plur2 plantedobj
5ininADP_7 cupscase
6paperpaperNOUNNumber=Sing7 cupscompound
7cupscupNOUNNumber=Plur2 plantedobl
8..PUNCT_2 plantedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1plantpastWebean seedspaper cupsvn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent seed=Theme in cup=Destination

Example 8

The power plant makes electricity for the town.

detcompoundnsubjobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETpowerNOUNplantNOUNmakesVERBelectricityNOUNforADPtheDETtownNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 plantdet
2powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing3 plantcompound
3plantplantNOUNNumber=Sing4 makesnsubj
4makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5electricityelectricityNOUNNumber=Sing4 makesobj
6forforADP_8 towncase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 towndet
8towntownNOUNNumber=Sing4 makesobl
9..PUNCT_4 makespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentthe power plantelectricityfor the townvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent electricity=Product for town=Asset

Example 9

Some plants, like poison ivy, can hurt your skin.

detnsubjpunctcasecompoundconjpunctauxnmod:possobjpunctrootSomeDETplantsNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPpoisonNOUNivyNOUN,PUNCTcanAUXhurtVERByourPRONskinNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomesomeDETPronType=Ind2 plantsdet
2plantsplantNOUNNumber=Plur9 hurtnsubj
3,,PUNCT_6 ivypunct
4likelikeADP_6 ivycase
5poisonpoisonNOUNNumber=Sing6 ivycompound
6ivyivyNOUNNumber=Sing2 plantsconj
7,,PUNCT_2 plantspunct
8cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin9 hurtaux
9hurthurtVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
10youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 skinnmod:poss
11skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing9 hurtobj
12..PUNCT_9 hurtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hurtcansome plants and poison ivyyour skinvn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer skin=Patient

Example 10

The dwarf stood gazing at the plant.

detnsubjxcompcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETdwarfNOUNstoodVERBgazingVERBatADPtheDETplantNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 dwarfdet
2dwarfdwarfNOUNNumber=Sing3 stoodnsubj
3stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4gazinggazeVERBVerbForm=Ger3 stoodxcomp
5atatADP_7 plantcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 plantdet
7plantplantNOUNNumber=Sing4 gazingobl
8..PUNCT_3 stoodpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standpastthe dwarfvn admire-31.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2gazegerundthe dwarf not said hereat the plantvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at plant=Theme

Example 11

Thou shalt not plant thee an Asherah of any kind of tree beside the altar of the LORD thy God, which thou shalt make thee. (Torah DEU.16.21, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Thou shalt not plant thee an Asherah of any kind of tree beside the altar of the LORD thy God, which thou shalt make thee.

The tree, 25 words
nsubjauxadvmodobjdetobjcasedetoblcasenmodcasedetoblcasedetamodnmod:possnmodpunctnsubjnsubjauxparataxisobjpunctrootThouPRONshaltAUXnotPARTplantVERBtheePRONanDETAsherahPROPNofADPanyDETkindNOUNofADPtreeNOUNbesideADPtheDETaltarNOUNofADPtheDETLORDPROPNthyPRONGodPROPN,PUNCTwhichPRONthouPRONshaltAUXmakeVERBtheePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 plantnsubj
2shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin4 plantaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 plantadvmod
4plantplantVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 plantobj
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 Asherahdet
7AsherahAsherahPROPNNumber=Sing4 plantobj
8ofofADP_10 kindcase
9anyanyDETPronType=Ind10 kinddet
10kindkindNOUNNumber=Sing4 plantobl
11ofofADP_12 treecase
12treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing10 kindnmod
13besidebesideADP_15 altarcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 altardet
15altaraltarNOUNNumber=Sing4 plantobl
16ofofADP_20 Godcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 Goddet
18LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing20 Godamod
19thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch20 Godnmod:poss
20GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing15 altarnmod
21,,PUNCT_25 makepunct
22whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel25 makensubj
23thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch25 makensubj
24shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin25 makeaux
25makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf20 Godparataxis
26theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch25 makeobj
27..PUNCT_4 plantpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not plantshallThoutheethe altar of thy LORD Godof any kind of tree; a Asherah objvn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Agent thou=Theme asherah=Destination
2makeshallthy LORD Godtheethou nsubjvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset thou=Product

Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.16.21, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNDEU.16.21PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 DEU.16.21punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 DEU.16.21compound
3DEU.16.21DEU.16.21PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 DEU.16.21conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 DEU.16.21punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 12

Thou shalt plant vineyards and dress them, but thou shalt neither drink of the wine, nor gather the grapes; for the worm shall eat them. (Torah DEU.28.39, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Thou shalt plant vineyards and dress them, but thou shalt neither drink of the wine, nor gather the grapes; for the worm shall eat them.

The tree, 25 words
nsubjauxobjccconjobjpunctccnsubjauxdetparataxiscasedetnmodpunctccconjdetobjpunctmarkdetnsubjauxparataxisobjpunctrootThouPRONshaltAUXplantVERBvineyardsNOUNandCCONJdressVERBthemPRON,PUNCTbutCCONJthouPRONshaltAUXneitherDETdrinkNOUNofADPtheDETwineNOUN,PUNCTnorCCONJgatherVERBtheDETgrapesNOUN;PUNCTforSCONJtheDETwormNOUNshallAUXeatVERBthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch3 plantnsubj
2shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin3 plantaux
3plantplantVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4vineyardsvineyardNOUNNumber=Plur3 plantobj
5andandCCONJ_6 dresscc
6dressdressVERBVerbForm=Inf3 plantconj
7themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 dressobj
8,,PUNCT_13 drinkpunct
9butbutCCONJ_13 drinkcc
10thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch13 drinknsubj
11shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin13 drinkaux
12neitherneitherDETPronType=Neg13 drinkdet
13drinkdrinkNOUNNumber=Sing3 plantparataxis
14ofofADP_16 winecase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 winedet
16winewineNOUNNumber=Sing13 drinknmod
17,,PUNCT_19 gatherpunct
18nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg19 gathercc
19gathergatherVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 plantconj
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 grapesdet
21grapesgrapeNOUNNumber=Plur19 gatherobj
22;;PUNCT_27 eatpunct
23forforSCONJ_27 eatmark
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 wormdet
25wormwormNOUNNumber=Sing27 eatnsubj
26shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin27 eataux
27eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf3 plantparataxis
28themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs27 eatobj
29..PUNCT_3 plantpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1plantshallThouvineyardsvn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vineyard=Patient
2dressinfinitiveThou not said herevineyards = vineyardvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient
3drinkshallthouof the winetree rules
4gatherpresentThou not said herethe grapesvn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grape=Theme
5eatshallthe wormgrapes = grapevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient

Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.28.39, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNDEU.28.39PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 DEU.28.39punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 DEU.28.39compound
3DEU.28.39DEU.28.39PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 DEU.28.39conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 DEU.28.39punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 13

Thou bringest them in, and plantest them in the mountain of Thine inheritance, the place, O LORD, which Thou hast made for Thee to dwell in, the sanctuary, O Lord, which Thy hands have established. (Torah EXO.15.17, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Thou bringest them in, and plantest them in the mountain of Thine inheritance, the place, O LORD, which Thou hast made for Thee to dwell in, the sanctuary, O Lord, which Thy hands have established.

The tree, 35 words
nsubjobjcompound:prtpunctccconjobjcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctdetconjpunctdiscourseoblpunctobjnsubjparataxisxcompmarknsubjmarkadvcladvmodpunctdetappospunctdiscourseconjpunctobjnmod:possnsubj:passauxacl:relclpunctrootThouPRONbringestVERBthemPRONinADP,PUNCTandCCONJplantestVERBthemPRONinADPtheDETmountainNOUNofADPThinePRONinheritanceNOUN,PUNCTtheDETplaceNOUN,PUNCTOINTJLORDPROPN,PUNCTwhichPRONThouPRONhastVERBmadeVERBforSCONJTheePRONtoPARTdwellVERBinADV,PUNCTtheDETsanctuaryNOUN,PUNCTOINTJLordPROPN,PUNCTwhichPRONThyPRONhandsNOUNhaveAUXestablishedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch2 bringestnsubj
2bringestbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 bringestobj
4ininADP_2 bringestcompound:prt
5,,PUNCT_7 plantestpunct
6andandCCONJ_7 plantestcc
7plantestplantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 bringestconj
8themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 plantestobj
9ininADP_11 mountaincase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 mountaindet
11mountainmountainNOUNNumber=Sing7 plantestobl
12ofofADP_14 inheritancecase
13ThinethyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch14 inheritancenmod:poss
14inheritanceinheritanceNOUNNumber=Sing11 mountainnmod
15,,PUNCT_17 placepunct
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 placedet
17placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing14 inheritanceconj
18,,PUNCT_20 LORDpunct
19OoINTJ_20 LORDdiscourse
20LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing2 bringestobl
21,,PUNCT_24 hastpunct
22whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel24 hastobj
23ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch24 hastnsubj
24hasthaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 LORDparataxis
25mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass24 hastxcomp
26forforSCONJ_29 dwellmark
27TheethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch29 dwellnsubj
28totoPART_29 dwellmark
29dwelldwellVERBVerbForm=Inf25 madeadvcl
30ininADV_29 dwelladvmod
31,,PUNCT_33 sanctuarypunct
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 sanctuarydet
33sanctuarysanctuaryNOUNNumber=Sing20 LORDappos
34,,PUNCT_36 Lordpunct
35OoINTJ_36 Lorddiscourse
36LordLordPROPNNumber=Sing20 LORDconj
37,,PUNCT_42 establishedpunct
38whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel42 establishedobj
39ThythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch40 handsnmod:poss
40handshandNOUNNumber=Plur42 establishednsubj:pass
41havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin42 establishedaux
42establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass20 LORDacl:relcl
43..PUNCT_2 bringestpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bring inpresentThouthem = theyLORD and Lord oblvn earn-54.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme they=Asset
2plantpresentThou not said herethem = theythe mountain of Thine inheritance and the placevn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme in mountain=Destination
3havepresentThouLORD and Lordtree rules
4makeparticipleLORD and Lord not said herevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
5dwellto-infinitiveTheevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6establishpresent · perfect · passiveThy handsLORD and Lord objtree rules
7inheritThinenom inheritance «act transitive»: poss=agent

Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.15.17, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNEXO.15.17PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 EXO.15.17punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 EXO.15.17compound
3EXO.15.17EXO.15.17PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 EXO.15.17conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 EXO.15.17punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 14

And sow fields, and plant vineyards, which yield fruits of increase. (Writings PSA.107.37, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And sow fields, and plant vineyards, which yield fruits of increase.

ccobjpunctcccompoundnsubjpunctnsubjconjobjcasenmodpunctrootAndCCONJsowVERBfieldsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJplantNOUNvineyardsNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONyieldVERBfruitsNOUNofADPincreaseNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_2 sowcc
2sowsowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3fieldsfieldNOUNNumber=Plur2 sowobj
4,,PUNCT_10 yieldpunct
5andandCCONJ_10 yieldcc
6plantplantNOUNNumber=Sing7 vineyardscompound
7vineyardsvineyardNOUNNumber=Plur10 yieldnsubj
8,,PUNCT_10 yieldpunct
9whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel10 yieldnsubj
10yieldyieldVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 sowconj
11fruitsfruitNOUNNumber=Plur10 yieldobj
12ofofADP_13 increasecase
13increaseincreaseNOUNNumber=Sing11 fruitsnmod
14..PUNCT_2 sowpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sowpresentfieldsvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent field=Theme
2yieldpresentplant vineyardsfruits of increasewhich nsubjvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent fruit=Theme

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.107.37, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPSA.107.37PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PSA.107.37PSA.107.37PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PSA.107.37flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PSA.107.37flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 15

Thy shoots are a park of pomegranates, with precious fruits; henna with spikenard plants, (Writings SNG.4.13, JPS 1917)

The tree, 18 words
nmod:possnsubjcopdetcasenmodpunctcaseamodconjpunctconjcasecompoundnmodpunctpunctconjappospunctflatflatpunctrootThyPRONshootsNOUNareAUXaDETparkNOUNofADPpomegranatesNOUN,PUNCTwithADPpreciousADJfruitsNOUN;PUNCThennaNOUNwithADPspikenardNOUNplantsNOUN,PUNCT(PUNCTWritingsNOUNSNG.4.13PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch2 shootsnmod:poss
2shootsshootNOUNNumber=Plur5 parknsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 parkcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 parkdet
5parkparkNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_7 pomegranatescase
7pomegranatespomegranateNOUNNumber=Plur5 parknmod
8,,PUNCT_11 fruitspunct
9withwithADP_11 fruitscase
10preciouspreciousADJDegree=Pos11 fruitsamod
11fruitsfruitNOUNNumber=Plur5 parkconj
12;;PUNCT_13 hennapunct
13hennahennaNOUNNumber=Sing5 parkconj
14withwithADP_16 plantscase
15spikenardspikenardNOUNNumber=Sing16 plantscompound
16plantsplantNOUNNumber=Plur13 hennanmod
17,,PUNCT_19 Writingspunct
18((PUNCT_19 Writingspunct
19WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plur13 hennaconj
20SNG.4.13SNG.4.13PROPNNumber=Sing19 Writingsappos
21,,PUNCT_22 JPSpunct
22JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing20 SNG.4.13flat
2319171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card20 SNG.4.13flat
24))PUNCT_13 hennapunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentThy shootsa park and precious fruits and henna with spikenard plants and Writingsof pomegranates; precious fruits conj; henna with spikenard plants and Writings conjtree rules

Example 16

Yet through the scent of water it will bud, and put forth boughs like a plant. (Writings JOB.14.9, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Yet through the scent of water it will bud, and put forth boughs like a plant.

The tree, 16 words
cccasedetoblcasenmodnsubjauxpunctccconjadvmodobjcasedetnmodpunctrootYetCCONJthroughADPtheDETscentNOUNofADPwaterNOUNitPRONwillAUXbudVERB,PUNCTandCCONJputVERBforthADVboughsNOUNlikeADPaDETplantNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YetyetCCONJ_9 budcc
2throughthroughADP_4 scentcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 scentdet
4scentscentNOUNNumber=Sing9 budobl
5ofofADP_6 watercase
6waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing4 scentnmod
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 budnsubj
8willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin9 budaux
9budbudVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
10,,PUNCT_12 putpunct
11andandCCONJ_12 putcc
12putputVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part9 budconj
13forthforthADV_12 putadvmod
14boughsboughNOUNNumber=Plur12 putobj
15likelikeADP_17 plantcase
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 plantdet
17plantplantNOUNNumber=Sing14 boughsnmod
18..PUNCT_9 budpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1budfuturewaterthe scent of watervn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2putparticiplewater not said hereboughslike a plant; forth propertyvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent bough=Goal
3scentwaternom scent «cognition transitive»: of=patient

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.14.9, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNJOB.14.9PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JOB.14.9JOB.14.9PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JOB.14.9flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JOB.14.9flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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