📖 ratherWho acts: Rather, I, It, you, She, He · What happens: mean, prefer, walk, use, correct, say · To what, where: yourself, something, coat, pizza, bus, bit · Speech: someone speaks here
«rather» in the English dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 15 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: rather in the English dictionary .
Everyday, meaning 1 Rather means quite or a little, like «rather cold».
nsubj advmod cc det conj punct case punct advmod parataxis punct punct root Rather NOUN means VERB quite ADV or CCONJ a DET little ADJ , PUNCT like ADP « PUNCT rather ADV cold ADJ » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Rather rather NOUN Number=Sing 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 quite quite ADV _ 2 means advmod 4 or or CCONJ _ 6 little cc 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 little det 6 little little ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means conj 7 , , PUNCT _ 11 cold punct 8 like like ADP _ 11 cold case 9 « « PUNCT _ 11 cold punct 10 rather rather ADV _ 11 cold advmod 11 cold cold ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means parataxis 12 » » PUNCT _ 11 cold punct 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Rather vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Everyday, meaning 2 «Would rather» means would prefer: «I'd rather walk».
The tree, 9 words punct aux advmod punct acl:relcl aux punct punct nsubj aux advmod ccomp punct punct root « PUNCT Would AUX rather ADV » PUNCT means VERB would AUX prefer VERB : PUNCT « PUNCT I PRON 'd AUX rather ADV walk VERB » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Would punct 2 Would would AUX VerbForm=Fin 7 prefer aux 3 rather rather ADV _ 5 means advmod 4 » » PUNCT _ 3 rather punct 5 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 Would acl:relcl 6 would would AUX VerbForm=Fin 7 prefer aux 7 prefer prefer VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 8 : : PUNCT _ 13 walk punct 9 « « PUNCT _ 13 walk punct 10 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 13 walk nsubj 11 'd would AUX VerbForm=Fin 13 walk aux 12 rather rather ADV _ 13 walk advmod 13 walk walk VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 prefer ccomp 14 » » PUNCT _ 13 walk punct 15 . . PUNCT _ 7 prefer punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent 2 prefer would vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus 3 walk in a quote would I vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Everyday, meaning 3 «Rather than» means instead of.
punct advmod fixed punct advmod fixed punct root « PUNCT Rather ADV than ADP » PUNCT means VERB instead ADV of ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 5 means punct 2 Rather rather ADV ExtPos=CCONJ 5 means advmod 3 than than ADP _ 2 Rather fixed 4 » » PUNCT _ 2 Rather punct 5 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 instead instead ADV _ 5 means advmod 7 of of ADP _ 6 instead fixed 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present instead property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
Everyday, meaning 4 «Or rather» is used to correct yourself and say something more exactly.
The tree, 12 words punct cc advmod punct aux:pass mark xcomp obj cc conj obj advmod advmod punct root « PUNCT Or CCONJ rather ADV » PUNCT is AUX used VERB to PART correct VERB yourself PRON and CCONJ say VERB something PRON more ADV exactly ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 6 used punct 2 Or or CCONJ _ 6 used cc 3 rather rather ADV _ 6 used advmod 4 » » PUNCT _ 3 rather punct 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 used aux:pass 6 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 7 to to PART _ 8 correct mark 8 correct correct VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 used xcomp 9 yourself yourself PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes 8 correct obj 10 and and CCONJ _ 11 say cc 11 say say VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 correct conj 12 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 11 say obj 13 more more ADV Degree=Cmp 14 exactly advmod 14 exactly exactly ADV _ 11 say advmod 15 . . PUNCT _ 6 used punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present · passive vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: clause=Eventuality 2 correct speech: disagree to-infinitive yourself vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent yourself=Patient 3 say speech: assert infinitive something exactly property vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent something=Topic
Example 1 It's rather cold today, so take a coat.
nsubj cop advmod obl:unmarked punct advmod parataxis det obj punct root It PRON 's AUX rather ADV cold ADJ today NOUN , PUNCT so ADV take VERB a DET coat NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 cold nsubj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 cold cop 3 rather rather ADV _ 4 cold advmod 4 cold cold ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 today today NOUN Number=Sing 4 cold obl:unmarked 6 , , PUNCT _ 8 take punct 7 so so ADV _ 8 take advmod 8 take take VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 4 cold parataxis 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 coat det 10 coat coat NOUN Number=Sing 8 take obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 cold punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present It today cold property tree rules 2 take infinitive a coat vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent coat=Theme
Example 2 I'd rather have pizza than pasta.
nsubj aux advmod obj case obl punct root I PRON 'd AUX rather ADV have VERB pizza NOUN than ADP pasta NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 have nsubj 2 'd would AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 have aux 3 rather rather ADV _ 4 have advmod 4 have have VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 pizza pizza NOUN Number=Sing 4 have obj 6 than than ADP _ 7 pasta case 7 pasta pasta NOUN Number=Sing 4 have obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have would I pizza than pasta vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pizza=Patient
Example 3 Would you rather swim or cycle?
aux nsubj advmod cc conj punct root Would AUX you PRON rather ADV swim VERB or CCONJ cycle NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Would would AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 swim aux 2 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 4 swim nsubj 3 rather rather ADV _ 4 swim advmod 4 swim swim VERB Mood=Ind Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 cycle cc 6 cycle cycle NOUN Number=Sing 4 swim conj 7 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 swim punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 swim would you cycle conj vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 4 She chose to walk rather than take the bus.
nsubj mark xcomp cc fixed conj det obj punct root She PRON chose VERB to PART walk VERB rather ADV than ADP take VERB the DET bus NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 chose nsubj 2 chose choose VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to PART _ 4 walk mark 4 walk walk VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 chose xcomp 5 rather rather ADV ExtPos=CCONJ 7 take cc 6 than than ADP _ 5 rather fixed 7 take take VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 walk conj 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 bus det 9 bus bus NOUN Number=Sing 7 take obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 chose punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 choose past She tree rules 2 walk to-infinitive She not said here vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 take infinitive She not said here the bus vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bus=Theme
Example 5 I'd rather not talk about it.
nsubj aux advmod advmod case obl punct root I PRON 'd AUX rather ADV not PART talk VERB about ADP it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 5 talk nsubj 2 'd would AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 talk aux 3 rather rather ADV _ 5 talk advmod 4 not not PART Polarity=Neg 5 talk advmod 5 talk talk VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 about about ADP _ 7 it case 7 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 talk obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 talk punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not talk would I about it vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about it=Topic
Example 6 He was rather tired after the match.
nsubj cop advmod case det obl punct root He PRON was AUX rather ADV tired ADJ after ADP the DET match NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 tired nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 tired cop 3 rather rather ADV _ 4 tired advmod 4 tired tired ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 after after ADP _ 7 match case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 match det 7 match match NOUN Number=Sing 4 tired obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 tired punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past He after the match tired property tree rules
Example 7 The test was rather easy.
det nsubj cop advmod punct root The DET test NOUN was AUX rather ADV easy ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 test det 2 test test NOUN Number=Sing 5 easy nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 easy cop 4 rather rather ADV _ 5 easy advmod 5 easy easy ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 easy punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the test easy property tree rules
Example 8 We left at six, or rather a bit after six.
nsubj case obl punct cc advmod det obl case obl punct root We PRON left VERB at ADP six NUM , PUNCT or CCONJ rather ADV a DET bit NOUN after ADP six NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 left nsubj 2 left leave VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 at at ADP _ 4 six case 4 six six NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 2 left obl 5 , , PUNCT _ 9 bit punct 6 or or CCONJ _ 9 bit cc 7 rather rather ADV _ 9 bit advmod 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 bit det 9 bit bit NOUN Number=Sing 2 left obl 10 after after ADP _ 11 six case 11 six six NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 2 left obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 left punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leave past We a bit six after six vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent at six=Location
Example 9 ‘Happy!’ cried he; ‘say rather unhappy.
punct parataxis punct punct nsubj punct punct conj advmod obj punct root ‘ PUNCT Happy ADJ ! PUNCT ’ PUNCT cried VERB he PRON ; PUNCT ‘ PUNCT say VERB rather ADV unhappy ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ‘ ' PUNCT _ 2 Happy punct 2 Happy happy ADJ Degree=Pos 5 cried parataxis 3 ! ! PUNCT _ 2 Happy punct 4 ’ ' PUNCT _ 2 Happy punct 5 cried cry VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 cried nsubj 7 ; ; PUNCT _ 9 say punct 8 ‘ ' PUNCT _ 9 say punct 9 say say VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 cried conj 10 rather rather ADV _ 11 unhappy advmod 11 unhappy unhappy ADJ Degree=Pos 9 say obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 cried punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cry speech: express past he vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 say speech: assert infinitive he not said here unhappy vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent unhappy=Topic
Example 10 SY 2:1, 3:1, so it is interesting that in this verse the tongue is rather portrayed as one of two binary poles. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
Sentence 1: SY 2:1, 3:1, so it is interesting that in this verse the tongue is rather portrayed as one of two binary poles.
The tree, 22 words nmod:unmarked punct flat punct advmod expl cop parataxis mark case det obl det nmod aux:pass advmod advcl case obl case nummod amod nmod punct root SY PROPN 2:1 NUM , PUNCT 3:1 NUM , PUNCT so ADV it PRON is AUX interesting ADJ that SCONJ in ADP this DET verse NOUN the DET tongue NOUN is AUX rather ADV portrayed VERB as ADP one NUM of ADP two NUM binary ADJ poles NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 SY SY PROPN Number=Sing 2 2:1 nmod:unmarked 2 2:1 2:1 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card root root 3 , , PUNCT _ 4 3:1 punct 4 3:1 3:1 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 2:1 flat 5 , , PUNCT _ 9 interesting punct 6 so so ADV _ 9 interesting advmod 7 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 interesting expl 8 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 interesting cop 9 interesting interesting ADJ Degree=Pos 2 2:1 parataxis 10 that that SCONJ _ 18 portrayed mark 11 in in ADP _ 13 verse case 12 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 13 verse det 13 verse verse NOUN Number=Sing 18 portrayed obl 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 tongue det 15 tongue tongue NOUN Number=Sing 13 verse nmod 16 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 18 portrayed aux:pass 17 rather rather ADV _ 18 portrayed advmod 18 portrayed portray VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 9 interesting advcl 19 as as ADP _ 20 one case 20 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 18 portrayed obl 21 of of ADP _ 24 poles case 22 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 24 poles nummod 23 binary binary ADJ Degree=Pos 24 poles amod 24 poles pole NOUN Number=Plur 20 one nmod 25 . . PUNCT _ 2 2:1 punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present interesting property tree rules 2 portray present · passive this verse the tongue as one of two binary poles vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: as one=Attribute
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
punct flat punct compound compound appos punct root ( PUNCT Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN , PUNCT Sefaria PROPN community NOUN translation NOUN ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 7 translation punct 5 Sefaria Sefaria PROPN Number=Sing 7 translation compound 6 community community NOUN Number=Sing 7 translation compound 7 translation translation NOUN Number=Sing 2 Sefer appos 8 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 11 However, this is grammatically peculiar, as immot is usually only the construct plural of אֵם em 'mother', whose absolute plural is rather אִמָּהוֹת immahot. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
Sentence 1: However, this is grammatically peculiar, as immot is usually only the construct plural of אֵם em 'mother', whose absolute plural is rather אִמָּהוֹת immahot.
The tree, 24 words advmod punct nsubj cop advmod nsubj punct case nmod cop advmod advmod det compound case compound compound punct nsubj punct nmod:poss amod nsubj cop advmod amod parataxis punct root However ADV , PUNCT this PRON is AUX grammatically ADV peculiar NOUN , PUNCT as ADP immot NOUN is AUX usually ADV only ADV the DET construct NOUN plural NOUN of ADP אֵם NOUN em NOUN ' PUNCT mother NOUN ', PUNCT whose PRON absolute ADJ plural NOUN is AUX rather ADV אִמָּהוֹת ADJ immahot NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 However however ADV _ 6 peculiar advmod 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 However punct 3 this this PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 6 peculiar nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 peculiar cop 5 grammatically grammatically ADV _ 6 peculiar advmod 6 peculiar peculiar NOUN Number=Sing 15 plural nsubj 7 , , PUNCT _ 6 peculiar punct 8 as as ADP _ 9 immot case 9 immot immot NOUN Number=Sing 6 peculiar nmod 10 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 15 plural cop 11 usually usually ADV _ 15 plural advmod 12 only only ADV _ 15 plural advmod 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 plural det 14 construct construct NOUN Number=Sing 15 plural compound 15 plural plural NOUN Number=Sing root root 16 of of ADP _ 18 em case 17 אֵם אֵם NOUN Number=Sing 18 em compound 18 em em NOUN Number=Sing 20 mother compound 19 ' ' PUNCT _ 18 em punct 20 mother mother NOUN Number=Sing 28 immahot nsubj 21 ', ', PUNCT _ 20 mother punct 22 whose whose PRON Poss=Yes PronType=Rel 24 plural nmod:poss 23 absolute absolute ADJ Degree=Pos 24 plural amod 24 plural plural NOUN Number=Sing 28 immahot nsubj 25 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 28 immahot cop 26 rather rather ADV _ 28 immahot advmod 27 אִמָּהוֹת אִמָּהוֹת ADJ Degree=Pos 28 immahot amod 28 immahot immahot NOUN Number=Sing 15 plural parataxis 29 . . PUNCT _ 15 plural punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present this peculiar as immot; grammatically, however property tree rules 2 is a present peculiar the construct plural usually property tree rules 3 is a present em mother אִמָּהוֹת immahot אִמָּהוֹת immahot's absolute plural nsubj tree rules
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
punct flat punct compound compound appos punct root ( PUNCT Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN , PUNCT Sefaria PROPN community NOUN translation NOUN ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 7 translation punct 5 Sefaria Sefaria PROPN Number=Sing 7 translation compound 6 community community NOUN Number=Sing 7 translation compound 7 translation translation NOUN Number=Sing 2 Sefer appos 8 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 12 The meaning for the SY is: God did not make things by themselves, individually, but rather, He made all things in relationship to all other things. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
Sentence 1: The meaning for the SY is: God did not make things by themselves, individually, but rather, He made all things in relationship to all other things.
The tree, 26 words det case det nmod cop punct nsubj aux advmod ccomp obj case obl punct advmod punct cc advmod punct nsubj parataxis det obj case obl case det amod nmod punct root The DET meaning NOUN for ADP the DET SY PROPN is AUX : PUNCT God PROPN did AUX not PART make VERB things NOUN by ADP themselves PRON , PUNCT individually ADV , PUNCT but CCONJ rather ADV , PUNCT He PRON made VERB all DET things NOUN in ADP relationship NOUN to ADP all DET other ADJ things NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 meaning det 2 meaning meaning NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 for for ADP _ 5 SY case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 SY det 5 SY SY PROPN Number=Sing 2 meaning nmod 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 meaning cop 7 : : PUNCT _ 11 make punct 8 God God PROPN Number=Sing 11 make nsubj 9 did do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 11 make aux 10 not not PART Polarity=Neg 11 make advmod 11 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 meaning ccomp 12 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 11 make obj 13 by by ADP _ 14 themselves case 14 themselves themselves PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes 11 make obl 15 , , PUNCT _ 16 individually punct 16 individually individually ADV _ 11 make advmod 17 , , PUNCT _ 22 made punct 18 but but CCONJ _ 22 made cc 19 rather rather ADV _ 22 made advmod 20 , , PUNCT _ 19 rather punct 21 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 22 made nsubj 22 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 11 make parataxis 23 all all DET PronType=Tot 24 things det 24 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 22 made obj 25 in in ADP _ 26 relationship case 26 relationship relationship NOUN Number=Sing 22 made obl 27 to to ADP _ 30 things case 28 all all DET PronType=Tot 30 things det 29 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 30 things amod 30 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 26 relationship nmod 31 . . PUNCT _ 2 meaning punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the meaning for the SY tree rules 2 not make past · do-support God things by things = thing ; individually property vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Product 3 make past God all things relationship to all other things vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Product
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
punct flat punct compound compound appos punct root ( PUNCT Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN , PUNCT Sefaria PROPN community NOUN translation NOUN ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 7 translation punct 5 Sefaria Sefaria PROPN Number=Sing 7 translation compound 6 community community NOUN Number=Sing 7 translation compound 7 translation translation NOUN Number=Sing 2 Sefer appos 8 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 13 Thou lovest evil more than good; falsehood rather than speaking righteousness. (Writings PSA.52.5, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Thou lovest evil more than good; falsehood rather than speaking righteousness.
nsubj obj obj case obl punct compound compound fixed amod obj punct root Thou PRON lovest VERB evil ADJ more ADJ than ADP good ADJ ; PUNCT falsehood NOUN rather ADV than ADP speaking VERB righteousness NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 2 lovest nsubj 2 lovest love VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 evil evil ADJ Degree=Pos 2 lovest obj 4 more more ADJ Degree=Cmp 3 evil obj 5 than than ADP _ 6 good case 6 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 4 more obl 7 ; ; PUNCT _ 8 falsehood punct 8 falsehood falsehood NOUN Number=Sing 12 righteousness compound 9 rather rather ADV ExtPos=CCONJ 11 speaking compound 10 than than ADP _ 9 rather fixed 11 speaking speak VERB VerbForm=Ger 12 righteousness amod 12 righteousness righteousness NOUN Number=Sing 2 lovest obj 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 lovest punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 love present Thou evil falsehood speaking righteousness obj tree rules 2 speak speech: other gerund vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.52.5, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PSA.52.5 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 PSA.52.5 PSA.52.5 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 PSA.52.5 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 PSA.52.5 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 14 Receive my instruction, and not silver, and knowledge rather than choice gold. (Writings PRO.8.10, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Receive my instruction, and not silver, and knowledge rather than choice gold.
The tree, 12 words nmod:poss obj punct cc advmod parataxis punct cc appos cc fixed compound conj punct root Receive VERB my PRON instruction NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ not PART silver NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ knowledge NOUN rather ADV than ADP choice NOUN gold NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Receive receive VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 instruction nmod:poss 3 instruction instruction NOUN Number=Sing 1 Receive obj 4 , , PUNCT _ 7 silver punct 5 and and CCONJ _ 7 silver cc 6 not not PART Polarity=Neg 7 silver advmod 7 silver silver NOUN Number=Sing 1 Receive parataxis 8 , , PUNCT _ 10 knowledge punct 9 and and CCONJ _ 10 knowledge cc 10 knowledge knowledge NOUN Number=Sing 7 silver appos 11 rather rather ADV ExtPos=CCONJ 14 gold cc 12 than than ADP _ 11 rather fixed 13 choice choice NOUN Number=Sing 14 gold compound 14 gold gold NOUN Number=Sing 10 knowledge conj 15 . . PUNCT _ 1 Receive punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 receive imperative you not said here my instruction silver parataxis vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent instruction=Theme 2 instruct my nom instruction «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.8.10, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PRO.8.10 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 PRO.8.10 PRO.8.10 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 PRO.8.10 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 PRO.8.10 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 15 So that my soul chooseth strangling, and death rather than these my bones. (Writings JOB.7.15, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: So that my soul chooseth strangling, and death rather than these my bones.
The tree, 13 words advmod mark nmod:poss nsubj xcomp punct cc obl cc fixed det nmod:poss conj punct root So ADV that SCONJ my PRON soul NOUN chooseth VERB strangling VERB , PUNCT and CCONJ death NOUN rather ADV than ADP these DET my PRON bones NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 So so ADV _ 5 chooseth advmod 2 that that SCONJ _ 5 chooseth mark 3 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 soul nmod:poss 4 soul soul NOUN Number=Sing 5 chooseth nsubj 5 chooseth choose VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 strangling strangle VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 chooseth xcomp 7 , , PUNCT _ 9 death punct 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 death cc 9 death death NOUN Number=Sing 5 chooseth obl 10 rather rather ADV ExtPos=CCONJ 14 bones cc 11 than than ADP _ 10 rather fixed 12 these this DET Number=Plur PronType=Dem 14 bones det 13 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 14 bones nmod:poss 14 bones bone NOUN Number=Plur 9 death conj 15 . . PUNCT _ 5 chooseth punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 choose present my soul death rather my bones tree rules 2 strangle gerund my soul not said here vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.7.15, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN JOB.7.15 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 JOB.7.15 JOB.7.15 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 JOB.7.15 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 JOB.7.15 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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