running

Who acts: activity, He, you, engine, She, pool · What happens: move, run, flow, work, operate, manage · To what, where: feet, sport, row, running water, shop, race · Speech: someone speaks here

«running» in the English dictionary: its 6 meanings for a pupil and its 15 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: running in the English dictionary.

Everyday, meaning 1

Moving fast on your feet.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Moving	move	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	fast	fast	ADV	Degree=Pos	1 Moving	advmod
3	on	on	ADP	_	5 feet	case
4	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 feet	nmod:poss
5	feet	foot	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Moving	obl
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Moving	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	move	gerund				your feet		fast property	vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme on foot=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

"He is running."

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	4 running	punct
2	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 running	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 running	aux
4	running	run	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
5	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 running	punct
6	"	"	PUNCT	_	4 running	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	run in a quote	present · progressive	He						vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Everyday, meaning 2

The sport or activity of running.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 sport	det
2	sport	sport	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	or	or	CCONJ	_	4 activity	cc
4	activity	activity	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 sport	conj
5	of	of	SCONJ	_	6 running	mark
6	running	run	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	4 activity	acl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 sport	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	run	gerund	activity not said here						vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

"Running keeps you fit."

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 keeps	punct
2	Running	run	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	3 keeps	nsubj
3	keeps	keep	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	5 fit	nsubj
5	fit	fit	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 keeps	ccomp
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 keeps	punct
7	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 keeps	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	roles by
1	run in a quote	gerund		vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	keep in a quote	present		tree rules
3	fit in a quote	present	you	vn adjust-26.9 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent

Everyday, meaning 3

Flowing.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Flowing	flow	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Flowing	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	flow	gerund							vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

"running water".

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 water	punct
2	running	run	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	3 water	amod
3	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 water	punct
5	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 water	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	run in a quote	gerund							vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Everyday, meaning 4

Working or operating.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Working	work	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	or	or	CCONJ	_	3 operating	cc
3	operating	operate	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	1 Working	conj
4	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Working	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	work	gerund							vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	operate	gerund							vn function-105.2.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

"The engine is running."

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	5 running	punct
2	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 engine	det
3	engine	engine	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 running	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 running	aux
5	running	run	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 running	punct
7	"	"	PUNCT	_	5 running	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	run in a quote	present · progressive	the engine						vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Everyday, meaning 5

In a row, one after another.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 row	case
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 row	det
3	row	row	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 one	punct
5	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	3 row	appos
6	after	after	ADP	_	7 another	case
7	another	another	DET	PronType=Ind	5 one	nmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 row	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

"three days running".

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	4 running	punct
2	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	3 days	nummod
3	days	day	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 running	obl:unmarked
4	running	run	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
5	"	"	PUNCT	_	4 running	punct
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 running	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	run in a quote	gerund					day		vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Everyday, meaning 6

Managing.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Managing	manage	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Managing	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	manage	gerund							vn succeed-74-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

"running a shop".

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 running	punct
2	running	run	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 shop	det
4	shop	shop	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 running	obj
5	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 running	punct
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 running	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	run in a quote	gerund		a shop					vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme shop=Trajectory

Example 1

She is running in the race.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 running	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 running	aux
3	running	run	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 race	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 race	det
6	race	race	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 running	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 running	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	run	present · progressive	She			the race			vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in race=Trajectory

Example 2

No running by the pool!

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	No	no	DET	PronType=Neg	2 running	det
2	running	running	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	by	by	ADP	_	5 pool	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 pool	det
5	pool	pool	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 running	nmod
6	!	!	PUNCT	_	2 running	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
2	run		the pool						nom running «act intransitive»: by=agent

Example 3

Running is good for your heart.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Running	run	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	3 good	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 good	cop
3	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	for	for	ADP	_	6 heart	case
5	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 heart	nmod:poss
6	heart	heart	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 good	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 good	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	run	gerund							vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	is	present						for your heart; good property	tree rules

Example 4

Wash your hands under running water.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Wash	wash	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 hands	nmod:poss
3	hands	hand	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Wash	obj
4	under	under	ADP	_	6 water	case
5	running	run	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	6 water	amod
6	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Wash	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Wash	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wash	imperative	you not said here	your hands		running water			vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient
2	run	gerund							vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 5

I have a running nose.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 have	nsubj
2	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 nose	det
4	running	running	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 nose	compound
5	nose	nose	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 have	obj
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 have	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	I	a running nose					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nose=Patient

Example 6

We won three games running.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 won	nsubj
2	won	win	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	4 games	nummod
4	games	game	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 won	obj
5	running	run	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	4 games	acl
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 won	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	win	past	We	three games					vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent game=Eventuality
2	run	gerund	three games not said here						vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 7

Keep a running total of the points.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Keep	keep	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 total	det
3	running	run	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	4 total	amod
4	total	total	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Keep	obj
5	of	of	ADP	_	7 points	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 points	det
7	points	point	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 total	nmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Keep	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	keep	imperative	you not said here	a running total of the points					vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent total=Theme
2	run	gerund							vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 8

Is the engine still running?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 engine	cop
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 engine	det
3	engine	engine	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 running	csubj
4	still	still	ADV	_	5 running	advmod
5	running	run	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	root	root
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 running	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present		the engine					tree rules
2	run	gerund					still		vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 9

Then a fox came running up.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	4 came	advmod
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 fox	det
3	fox	fox	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 came	nsubj
4	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	running	run	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	4 came	advcl
6	up	up	ADP	_	5 running	compound:prt
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 came	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come	past	a fox				then		vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	run up	gerund	a fox not said here						vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 10

And he shall kill one of the birds in an earthen vessel over running water. (Torah LEV.14.50, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And he shall kill one of the birds in an earthen vessel over running water.

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 kill	cc
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 kill	nsubj
3	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 kill	aux
4	kill	kill	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	4 kill	obj
6	of	of	ADP	_	8 birds	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 birds	det
8	birds	bird	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 one	nmod
9	in	in	ADP	_	12 vessel	case
10	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 vessel	det
11	earthen	earthen	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 vessel	amod
12	vessel	vessel	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 kill	obl
13	over	over	SCONJ	_	14 running	mark
14	running	run	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	4 kill	advcl
15	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 running	obj
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 kill	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	kill	shall	he	one of the birds		a earthen vessel			vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme
2	run	gerund	he not said here	water					vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme water=Trajectory

Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.14.50, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 LEV.14.50	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 LEV.14.50	compound
3	LEV.14.50	LEV.14.50	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 LEV.14.50	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 LEV.14.50	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 11

And the priest shall command to kill one of the birds in an earthen vessel over running water. (Torah LEV.14.5, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And the priest shall command to kill one of the birds in an earthen vessel over running water.

The tree, 18 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	5 command	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 priest	det
3	priest	priest	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 command	nsubj
4	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 command	aux
5	command	command	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	to	to	PART	_	7 kill	mark
7	kill	kill	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 command	xcomp
8	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	7 kill	obj
9	of	of	ADP	_	11 birds	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 birds	det
11	birds	bird	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 one	nmod
12	in	in	ADP	_	15 vessel	case
13	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	15 vessel	det
14	earthen	earthen	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 vessel	amod
15	vessel	vessel	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 kill	obl
16	over	over	ADP	_	18 water	case
17	running	run	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	18 water	amod
18	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 kill	obl
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 command	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	command	shall	the priest				vn order-58.3-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	kill not said to happen	to-infinitive	the priest not said here	one of the birds	a earthen vessel	over running water	vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme
3	run	gerund					vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.14.5, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 LEV.14.5	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 LEV.14.5	compound
3	LEV.14.5	LEV.14.5	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 LEV.14.5	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 LEV.14.5	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 12

And for the unclean they shall take of the ashes of the burning of the purification from sin, and running water shall be put thereto in a vessel. (Torah NUM.19.17, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And for the unclean they shall take of the ashes of the burning of the purification from sin, and running water shall be put thereto in a vessel.

The tree, 28 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	7 take	cc
2	for	for	ADP	_	4 unclean	case
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 unclean	det
4	unclean	unclean	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 take	obl
5	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 take	nsubj
6	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	7 take	aux
7	take	take	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
8	of	of	ADP	_	10 ashes	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 ashes	det
10	ashes	ash	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 take	obl
11	of	of	ADP	_	13 burning	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 burning	det
13	burning	burning	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 ashes	nmod
14	of	of	ADP	_	16 purification	case
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 purification	det
16	purification	purification	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 burning	nmod
17	from	from	ADP	_	18 sin	case
18	sin	sin	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 purification	nmod
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 put	punct
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	25 put	cc
21	running	run	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	22 water	amod
22	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 put	nsubj:pass
23	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	25 put	aux
24	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	25 put	aux:pass
25	put	put	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	7 take	conj
26	thereto	thereto	ADV	_	25 put	advmod
27	in	in	ADP	_	29 vessel	case
28	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	29 vessel	det
29	vessel	vessel	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 put	obl
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 take	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	take	shall	they			for the unclean; of the ashes of the burning of the purification from sin	vn steal-10.5 «NP V NP PP.source PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for unclean=Beneficiary of ash=Source
2	run	gerund					vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	put	shall · passive		running water	a vessel	thereto property	vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in vessel=Destination

Sentence 2: (Torah NUM.19.17, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 NUM.19.17	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 NUM.19.17	compound
3	NUM.19.17	NUM.19.17	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 NUM.19.17	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 NUM.19.17	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 13

A heart that deviseth wicked thoughts, feet that are swift in running to evil; (Writings PRO.6.18, JPS 1917)

The tree, 18 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 heart	det
2	heart	heart	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	4 deviseth	nsubj
4	deviseth	devise	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 heart	acl:relcl
5	wicked	wicked	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 thoughts	amod
6	thoughts	thought	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 deviseth	obj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 feet	punct
8	feet	foot	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 thoughts	conj
9	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	11 swift	nsubj
10	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 swift	cop
11	swift	swift	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 feet	acl:relcl
12	in	in	SCONJ	_	13 running	mark
13	running	run	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	11 swift	advcl
14	to	to	ADP	_	15 evil	case
15	evil	evil	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 running	obl
16	;	;	PUNCT	_	18 Writings	punct
17	(	(	PUNCT	_	18 Writings	punct
18	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 heart	appos
19	PRO.6.18	PRO.6.18	PROPN	Number=Sing	18 Writings	appos
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 JPS	punct
21	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	19 PRO.6.18	flat
22	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	19 PRO.6.18	flat
23	)	)	PUNCT	_	18 Writings	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	devise	present	a heart	wicked thoughts and feet		vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thought=Patient
2	is	present	feet		swift property	tree rules
3	run	gerund	feet not said here		to evil result	vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to evil=Result

Example 14

Drink waters out of thine own cistern, and running waters out of thine own well. (Writings PRO.5.15, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Drink waters out of thine own cistern, and running waters out of thine own well.

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Drink	drink	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	2 waters	nsubj
2	waters	water	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	out	out	ADP	_	7 cistern	case
4	of	of	ADP	_	7 cistern	case
5	thine	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	7 cistern	nmod:poss
6	own	own	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 cistern	amod
7	cistern	cistern	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 waters	obl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 running	punct
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 running	cc
10	running	run	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 waters	conj
11	waters	water	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 running	obj
12	out	out	ADP	_	15 own	case
13	of	of	ADP	_	15 own	case
14	thine	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	15 own	nmod:poss
15	own	own	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 running	obl
16	well	well	ADV	Degree=Pos	10 running	advmod
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 waters	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	drink	infinitive				vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	water	present		thine own cistern		vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent
3	run	gerund	waters	thine own	well property	vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent water=Theme out own=Trajectory

Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.5.15, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	PRO.5.15	PRO.5.15	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 PRO.5.15	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 PRO.5.15	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 15

And when Naaman saw one running after him, he alighted from the chariot to meet him, and said: 'Is all well?' (Prophets 2KI.5.21, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And when Naaman saw one running after him, he alighted from the chariot to meet him, and said: 'Is all well?'

The tree, 21 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 saw	cc
2	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	4 saw	advmod
3	Naaman	Naaman	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 saw	nsubj
4	saw	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	20 said	advcl
5	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	4 saw	obj
6	running	run	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	4 saw	xcomp
7	after	after	ADP	_	8 him	case
8	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 running	obl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 alighted	punct
10	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 alighted	nsubj
11	alighted	alight	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 saw	conj
12	from	from	ADP	_	14 chariot	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 chariot	det
14	chariot	chariot	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 alighted	obl
15	to	to	PART	_	16 meet	mark
16	meet	meet	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	11 alighted	advcl
17	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 meet	obj
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 said	punct
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	20 said	cc
20	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
21	:	:	PUNCT	_	25 well	punct
22	'	'	PUNCT	_	25 well	punct
23	Is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	25 well	cop
24	all	all	ADV	_	25 well	advmod
25	well	well	ADV	Degree=Pos	20 said	advmod
26	?	?	PUNCT	_	25 well	punct
27	'	'	PUNCT	_	25 well	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	see	past	Naaman	one				tree rules
2	run	gerund	one not said here			after Naaman		vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	alight	participle	Naaman		the chariot			tree rules
4	meet	to-infinitive	Naaman not said here	Naaman				vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Co-Agent
5	say speech: assert	past						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
6	is	present					all, well property	tree rules

Sentence 2: (Prophets 2KI.5.21, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	2KI.5.21	2KI.5.21	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 Prophets	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 1917	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 1917	nmod:unmarked
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 2KI.5.21	conj
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/english/R/running/

📖 running

Everyday, meaning 1

Everyday, meaning 2

Everyday, meaning 3

Everyday, meaning 4

Everyday, meaning 5

Everyday, meaning 6

Example 1

Example 2

Example 3

Example 4

Example 5

Example 6

Example 7

Example 8

Example 9

Example 10

Example 11

Example 12

Example 13

Example 14

Example 15

running