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sign

Who acts: sign, that, something, dark clouds, your, town · What happens: be, tell, show, happen, sign, name · To what, where: board, something, you, mark, sign, 12 miles · Speech: someone speaks here

«sign» in the English dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 16 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: sign in the English dictionary.

Everyday, meaning 1

A sign is a board with words or pictures that tells you something, like a road sign or a shop sign.

The tree, 21 words
detnsubjcopdetcasenmodccconjnsubjparataxisiobjobjpunctcasedetcompoundapposccdetcompoundconjpunctrootADETsignNOUNisAUXaDETboardNOUNwithADPwordsNOUNorCCONJpicturesNOUNthatPRONtellsVERByouPRONsomethingPRON,PUNCTlikeADPaDETroadNOUNsignNOUNorCCONJaDETshopNOUNsignNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 signdet
2signsignNOUNNumber=Sing5 boardnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 boardcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 boarddet
5boardboardNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6withwithADP_7 wordscase
7wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur5 boardnmod
8ororCCONJ_9 picturescc
9picturespictureNOUNNumber=Plur7 wordsconj
10thatthatPRONPronType=Rel11 tellsnsubj
11tellstellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 boardparataxis
12youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs11 tellsiobj
13somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind11 tellsobj
14,,PUNCT_18 signpunct
15likelikeADP_18 signcase
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 signdet
17roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing18 signcompound
18signsignNOUNNumber=Sing13 somethingappos
19ororCCONJ_22 signcc
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 signdet
21shopshopNOUNNumber=Sing22 signcompound
22signsignNOUNNumber=Sing18 signconj
23..PUNCT_5 boardpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta signa boardwith words or picturestree rules
2tell speech: assertpresentthatsomethingyouvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient something=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Everyday, meaning 2

A sign in maths is a mark like +, −, ×, ÷ or =.

The tree, 14 words
detnsubjcasenmodcopdetcaseappospunctappospunctflatpunctflatccconjpunctrootADETsignNOUNinADPmathsNOUNisAUXaDETmarkNOUNlikeADP+SYM,PUNCT−PROPN,PUNCT×SYM,PUNCT÷SYMorCCONJ=SYM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 signdet
2signsignNOUNNumber=Sing7 marknsubj
3ininADP_4 mathscase
4mathsmathNOUNNumber=Plur2 signnmod
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 markcop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 markdet
7markmarkNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8likelikeADP_9 +case
9++SYM_7 markappos
10,,PUNCT_11 −punct
11−−PROPNNumber=Sing7 markappos
12,,PUNCT_13 ×punct
13××SYMNumber=Sing11 −flat
14,,PUNCT_15 ÷punct
15÷÷SYMNumber=Sing11 −flat
16ororCCONJ_17 =cc
17==SYM_15 ÷conj
18..PUNCT_7 markpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta sign in mathsa mark− appostree rules

Everyday, meaning 3

A sign is something that shows that something is true or will happen: dark clouds are a sign of rain.

The tree, 20 words
detnsubjcopnsubjacl:relclmarknsubjcopccompccauxconjpunctamodnsubjcopdetconjcasenmodpunctrootADETsignNOUNisAUXsomethingPRONthatPRONshowsVERBthatSCONJsomethingPRONisAUXtrueADJorCCONJwillAUXhappenVERB:PUNCTdarkADJcloudsNOUNareAUXaDETsignNOUNofADPrainNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 signdet
2signsignNOUNNumber=Sing4 somethingnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 somethingcop
4somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Indrootroot
5thatthatPRONPronType=Rel6 showsnsubj
6showsshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 somethingacl:relcl
7thatthatSCONJ_10 truemark
8somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind10 truensubj
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 truecop
10truetrueADJDegree=Pos6 showsccomp
11ororCCONJ_13 happencc
12willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin13 happenaux
13happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Inf10 trueconj
14::PUNCT_19 signpunct
15darkdarkADJDegree=Pos16 cloudsamod
16cloudscloudNOUNNumber=Plur19 signnsubj
17arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 signcop
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 signdet
19signsignNOUNNumber=Sing4 somethingconj
20ofofADP_21 raincase
21rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing19 signnmod
22..PUNCT_4 somethingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta signsomethingtree rules
2showpresentvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3ispresentsomethingtrue propertytree rules
4happenfuturesomething not said herevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5is apresentdark cloudsa signof raintree rules

Everyday, meaning 4

To sign is to write your name on something.

markcsubjcopmarknmod:possobjcaseoblpunctrootToPARTsignVERBisAUXtoPARTwriteVERByourPRONnameNOUNonADPsomethingPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 signmark
2signsignVERBVerbForm=Inf5 writecsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 writecop
4totoPART_5 writemark
5writewriteVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 namenmod:poss
7namenameNOUNNumber=Sing5 writeobj
8ononADP_9 somethingcase
9somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind5 writeobl
10..PUNCT_5 writepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1signto-infinitivevn image_impression-25.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispresentsomethingyour name obj; write propertytree rules
3nameyournom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Everyday, meaning 5

To sign is also to talk with hand signs, as in sign language.

The tree, 13 words
markadvclcopadvmodmarkcasecompoundoblpunctcasecasecompoundoblpunctrootToPARTsignVERBisAUXalsoADVtoPARTtalkVERBwithADPhandNOUNsignsNOUN,PUNCTasADPinADPsignNOUNlanguageNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 signmark
2signsignVERBVerbForm=Inf6 talkadvcl
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 talkcop
4alsoalsoADV_6 talkadvmod
5totoPART_6 talkmark
6talktalkVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7withwithADP_9 signscase
8handhandNOUNNumber=Sing9 signscompound
9signssignNOUNNumber=Plur6 talkobl
10,,PUNCT_14 languagepunct
11asasADP_14 languagecase
12ininADP_14 languagecase
13signsignNOUNNumber=Sing14 languagecompound
14languagelanguageNOUNNumber=Sing6 talkobl
15..PUNCT_6 talkpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1signto-infinitivevn image_impression-25.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispresentwith hand signs; as sign language; talk propertytree rules

Example 1

The sign says the town is 12 miles away.

detnsubjdetnsubjcopnummodccompadvmodpunctrootTheDETsignNOUNsaysVERBtheDETtownNOUNisAUX12NUMmilesNOUNawayADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 signdet
2signsignNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 towndet
5towntownNOUNNumber=Sing8 milesnsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 milescop
71212NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 milesnummod
8milesmileNOUNNumber=Plur3 saysccomp
9awayawayADV_8 milesadvmod
10..PUNCT_3 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentthe signvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2is apresentthe town12 milesaway propertytree rules

Example 2

Put the right sign between 7 and 3 to get 10.

detamodobjcasenmodccconjmarkadvclobjpunctrootPutVERBtheDETrightADJsignNOUNbetweenADP7NUMandCCONJ3NUMtoPARTgetVERB10NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PutputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 signdet
3rightrightADJDegree=Pos4 signamod
4signsignNOUNNumber=Sing1 Putobj
5betweenbetweenADP_6 7case
677NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 signnmod
7andandCCONJ_8 3cc
833NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 7conj
9totoPART_10 getmark
10getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Putadvcl
111010NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card10 getobj
12..PUNCT_1 Putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putimperativeyou not said herethe right sign7vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent sign=Theme between 7=Destination
2getto-infinitiveyou not said here10vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer 10=Stimulus

Example 3

The sign shows apples cost 50 cents each.

detnsubjnsubjccompnummodobjnmodpunctrootTheDETsignNOUNshowsVERBapplesNOUNcostVERB50NUMcentsNOUNeachDET.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 signdet
2signsignNOUNNumber=Sing3 showsnsubj
3showsshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4applesappleNOUNNumber=Plur5 costnsubj
5costcostVERBMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 showsccomp
65050NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 centsnummod
7centscentNOUNNumber=Plur5 costobj
8eacheachDETPronType=Tot7 centsnmod
9..PUNCT_3 showspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpresentthe signvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2costpresentapples50 cents eachvn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme cent=Value

Example 4

30 people signed the card.

nummodnsubjdetobjpunctroot30NUMpeopleNOUNsignedVERBtheDETcardNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
13030NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 peoplenummod
2peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur3 signednsubj
3signedsignVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 carddet
5cardcardNOUNNumber=Sing3 signedobj
6..PUNCT_3 signedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1signpast30 peoplethe cardvn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent card=Destination

Example 5

Stop at the stop sign and look both ways.

casedetcompoundoblccconjdetoblpunctrootStopVERBatADPtheDETstopNOUNsignNOUNandCCONJlookVERBbothDETwaysNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StopstopVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2atatADP_5 signcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 signdet
4stopstopNOUNNumber=Sing5 signcompound
5signsignNOUNNumber=Sing1 Stopobl
6andandCCONJ_7 lookcc
7looklookVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Stopconj
8bothbothDETPronType=Tot9 waysdet
9wayswayNOUNNumber=Plur7 lookobl
10..PUNCT_1 Stoppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stopimperativeyou not said herethe stop signvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at sign=Location
2lookinfinitiveyou not said hereboth waysvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

Example 6

Swallows coming back are a sign of spring.

nsubjacladvmodcopdetcasenmodpunctrootSwallowsNOUNcomingVERBbackADVareAUXaDETsignNOUNofADPspringNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SwallowsswallowNOUNNumber=Plur6 signnsubj
2comingcomeVERBVerbForm=Ger1 Swallowsacl
3backbackADV_2 comingadvmod
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 signcop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 signdet
6signsignNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_8 springcase
8springspringNOUNNumber=Sing6 signnmod
9..PUNCT_6 signpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1come backgerundSwallows not said herevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2is apresentSwallowsa signspringtree rules

Example 7

Please sign your name at the bottom.

discoursenmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctrootPleaseINTJsignVERByourPRONnameNOUNatADPtheDETbottomNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PleasepleaseINTJ_2 signdiscourse
2signsignVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 namenmod:poss
4namenameNOUNNumber=Sing2 signobj
5atatADP_7 bottomcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 bottomdet
7bottombottomNOUNNumber=Sing2 signobl
8..PUNCT_2 signpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1signimperativeyou not said hereyour namethe bottomvn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.theme PP.destination»: agent=Agent name=Theme at bottom=Destination
2nameyournom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 8

My cousin uses sign language to talk with her deaf friend.

nmod:possnsubjcompoundobjmarkadvclcasenmod:possamodoblpunctrootMyPRONcousinNOUNusesVERBsignNOUNlanguageNOUNtoPARTtalkVERBwithADPherPRONdeafADJfriendNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 cousinnmod:poss
2cousincousinNOUNNumber=Sing3 usesnsubj
3usesuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4signsignNOUNNumber=Sing5 languagecompound
5languagelanguageNOUNNumber=Sing3 usesobj
6totoPART_7 talkmark
7talktalkVERBVerbForm=Inf3 usesadvcl
8withwithADP_11 friendcase
9herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 friendnmod:poss
10deafdeafADJDegree=Pos11 friendamod
11friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing7 talkobl
12..PUNCT_3 usespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepresentMy cousinsign languagevn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent language=Patient
2talkto-infinitiveMy cousin not said herewith cousin's deaf friendvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with friend=Co-Agent

Example 9

A smile is often a sign that someone is happy.

detnsubjcopadvmoddetmarknsubjcopaclpunctrootADETsmileNOUNisAUXoftenADVaDETsignNOUNthatSCONJsomeonePRONisAUXhappyADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 smiledet
2smilesmileNOUNNumber=Sing6 signnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 signcop
4oftenoftenADV_6 signadvmod
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 signdet
6signsignNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7thatthatSCONJ_10 happymark
8someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind10 happynsubj
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 happycop
10happyhappyADJDegree=Pos6 signacl
11..PUNCT_6 signpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta smilea signoften propertytree rules
2ispresentsomeonea sign not said herehappy propertytree rules

Example 10

“Read the sign and you’ll know.”

punctdetobjccnsubjauxconjpunctpunctroot“PUNCTReadVERBtheDETsignNOUNandCCONJyouPRON’llAUXknowVERB.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_2 Readpunct
2ReadreadVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 signdet
4signsignNOUNNumber=Sing2 Readobj
5andandCCONJ_8 knowcc
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs8 knownsubj
7’llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin8 knowaux
8knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf2 Readconj
9..PUNCT_2 Readpunct
10”"PUNCT_2 Readpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1read in a quoteimperativeyou not said herethe signvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sign=Topic
2know in a quotefutureyouvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Example 11

the great trials which thine eyes saw, the signs and those great wonders; (Torah DEU.29.3, JPS 1917)

The tree, 17 words
detamodobjnmod:possnsubjacl:relclpunctdetobjccdetamodconjpunctpunctcompoundnmodpunctapposflatpunctroottheDETgreatADJtrialsNOUNwhichPRONthinePRONeyesNOUNsawVERB,PUNCTtheDETsignsNOUNandCCONJthoseDETgreatADJwondersNOUN;PUNCT(PUNCTTorahPROPNDEU.29.3PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 trialsdet
2greatgreatADJDegree=Pos3 trialsamod
3trialstrialNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
4whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel7 sawobj
5thinethyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch6 eyesnmod:poss
6eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur7 sawnsubj
7sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 trialsacl:relcl
8,,PUNCT_10 signspunct
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 signsdet
10signssignNOUNNumber=Plur7 sawobj
11andandCCONJ_14 wonderscc
12thosethatDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem14 wondersdet
13greatgreatADJDegree=Pos14 wondersamod
14wonderswonderNOUNNumber=Plur10 signsconj
15;;PUNCT_18 DEU.29.3punct
16((PUNCT_18 DEU.29.3punct
17TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing18 DEU.29.3compound
18DEU.29.3DEU.29.3PROPNNumber=Sing3 trialsnmod
19,,PUNCT_20 JPSpunct
20JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing18 DEU.29.3appos
2119171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card20 JPSflat
22))PUNCT_20 JPSpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastthine eyesthe great trials Torah DEU.29.3the signs and that great wonders objtree rules

Example 12

And thou shalt take in thy hand this rod, wherewith thou shalt do the signs.' (Torah EXO.4.17, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And thou shalt take in thy hand this rod, wherewith thou shalt do the signs.'

The tree, 15 words
ccnsubjauxcompound:prtnmod:possobjdetobjpunctadvmodnsubjauxconjdetobjpunctpunctrootAndCCONJthouPRONshaltAUXtakeVERBinADPthyPRONhandNOUNthisDETrodNOUN,PUNCTwherewithADVthouPRONshaltAUXdoVERBtheDETsignsNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 takecc
2thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 takensubj
3shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin4 takeaux
4taketakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5ininADP_4 takecompound:prt
6thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch7 handnmod:poss
7handhandNOUNNumber=Sing4 takeobj
8thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem9 roddet
9rodrodNOUNNumber=Sing4 takeobj
10,,PUNCT_14 dopunct
11wherewithwherewithADVPronType=Int14 doadvmod
12thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch14 donsubj
13shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin14 doaux
14dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf4 takeconj
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 signsdet
16signssignNOUNNumber=Plur14 doobj
17..PUNCT_4 takepunct
18''PUNCT_4 takepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1take inshallthouthy handthis rod objvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument hand=Theme rod=Destination
2doshallthouthe signswherewith propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sign=Eventuality

Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.4.17, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNEXO.4.17PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 EXO.4.17punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 EXO.4.17compound
3EXO.4.17EXO.4.17PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 EXO.4.17conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 EXO.4.17punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 13

And I will harden Pharaoh's heart, and multiply My signs and My wonders in the land of Egypt. (Torah EXO.7.3, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And I will harden Pharaoh's heart, and multiply My signs and My wonders in the land of Egypt.

The tree, 19 words
ccnsubjauxnmod:posscaseobjpunctccconjnmod:possobjccnmod:possconjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootAndCCONJIPRONwillAUXhardenVERBPharaohPROPN'sPARTheartNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJmultiplyVERBMyPRONsignsNOUNandCCONJMyPRONwondersNOUNinADPtheDETlandNOUNofADPEgyptPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 hardencc
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 hardennsubj
3willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 hardenaux
4hardenhardenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5PharaohPharaohPROPNNumber=Sing7 heartnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 Pharaohcase
7heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing4 hardenobj
8,,PUNCT_10 multiplypunct
9andandCCONJ_10 multiplycc
10multiplymultiplyVERBVerbForm=Inf4 hardenconj
11MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 signsnmod:poss
12signssignNOUNNumber=Plur10 multiplyobj
13andandCCONJ_15 wonderscc
14MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 wondersnmod:poss
15wonderswonderNOUNNumber=Plur12 signsconj
16ininADP_18 landcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 landdet
18landlandNOUNNumber=Sing10 multiplyobl
19ofofADP_20 Egyptcase
20EgyptEgyptPROPNNumber=Sing18 landnmod
21..PUNCT_4 hardenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hardenfutureIPharaoh's heartvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent heart=Patient
2multiplyinfinitiveI not said hereMy signs and My wondersthe land of Egyptvn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sign=Theme
3signMynom sign «communication transitive»: poss=agent
4wonderMynom wonder «feeling transitive»: poss=agent

Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.7.3, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNEXO.7.3PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 EXO.7.3punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 EXO.7.3compound
3EXO.7.3EXO.7.3PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 EXO.7.3conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 EXO.7.3punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 14

Wherefore king Darius signed the writing and the interdict. (Writings DAN.6.10, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Wherefore king Darius signed the writing and the interdict.

advmodnsubjapposdetobjccdetconjpunctrootWhereforeADVkingNOUNDariusPROPNsignedVERBtheDETwritingNOUNandCCONJtheDETinterdictNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhereforewhereforeADVPronType=Int4 signedadvmod
2kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing4 signednsubj
3DariusDariusPROPNNumber=Sing2 kingappos
4signedsignVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 writingdet
6writingwritingNOUNNumber=Sing4 signedobj
7andandCCONJ_9 interdictcc
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 interdictdet
9interdictinterdictNOUNNumber=Sing6 writingconj
10..PUNCT_4 signedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1signpastkingthe writing and the interdictwherefore propertyvn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent writing=Destination

Sentence 2: (Writings DAN.6.10, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNDAN.6.10PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3DAN.6.10DAN.6.10PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 DAN.6.10flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 DAN.6.10flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 15

This shall be a sign to the house of Israel. (Prophets EZK.4.3, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: This shall be a sign to the house of Israel.

nsubjauxcopdetcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctrootThisPRONshallAUXbeAUXaDETsignNOUNtoADPtheDEThouseNOUNofADPIsraelPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 signnsubj
2shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin5 signaux
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf5 signcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 signdet
5signsignNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6totoADP_8 housecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 housedet
8househouseNOUNNumber=Sing5 signnmod
9ofofADP_10 Israelcase
10IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing8 housenmod
11..PUNCT_5 signpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is ashallThisa signto the house of Israeltree rules

Sentence 2: (Prophets EZK.4.3, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUNEZK.4.3PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3EZK.4.3EZK.4.3PROPNNumber=Sing2 Prophetsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 EZK.4.3flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 EZK.4.3flat
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 16

How great are His signs! and how mighty are His wonders! (Writings DAN.3.33, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: How great are His signs! and how mighty are His wonders!

advmodamodcopnmod:possnsubjpunctccadvmodconjcopnmod:posspunctrootHowADVgreatADJareAUXHisPRONsignsNOUN!PUNCTandCCONJhowADVmightyADJareAUXHisPRONwondersNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int2 greatadvmod
2greatgreatADJDegree=Pos5 signsamod
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 signscop
4HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 signsnmod:poss
5signssignNOUNNumber=Plur12 wondersnsubj
6!!PUNCT_5 signspunct
7andandCCONJ_9 mightycc
8howhowADVPronType=Int9 mightyadvmod
9mightymightyADJDegree=Pos5 signsconj
10arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 wonderscop
11HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 wondersnmod:poss
12wonderswonderNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
13!!PUNCT_12 wonderspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentHis great signsHis = he nmod:posstree rules
2betree rules
3is apresentHis great signsHis wondersHis = he nmod:posstree rules

Sentence 2: (Writings DAN.3.33, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNDAN.3.33PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3DAN.3.33DAN.3.33PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 DAN.3.33flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 DAN.3.33flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/english/S/sign/