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single

Who acts: Single, single room, single ticket, single song, hotel, you · What happens: mean, be, not marry, go, sell, use · To what, where: one, none, all, one way, single song, own · Speech: someone speaks here

«single» in the English dictionary: its 7 meanings for a pupil and its 15 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: single in the English dictionary.

Everyday, meaning 1

Single means only one, not two or more.

nsubjadvmodobjpunctadvmodconjccconjpunctrootSingleNOUNmeansVERBonlyADVoneNUM,PUNCTnotPARTtwoNUMorCCONJmoreADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SinglesingleNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3onlyonlyADV_4 oneadvmod
4oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 meansobj
5,,PUNCT_7 twopunct
6notnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 twoadvmod
7twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 oneconj
8ororCCONJ_9 morecc
9moremoreADJDegree=Cmp7 twoconj
10..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentSingleonevn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Everyday, meaning 2

«Not a single» means none at all.

punctadvmoddetnsubjpunctobjcasenmodpunctroot«PUNCTNotPARTaDETsingleADJ»PUNCTmeansVERBnonePRONatADPallDET.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_4 singlepunct
2NotnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 singleadvmod
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 singledet
4singlesingleADJDegree=Pos6 meansnsubj
5»»PUNCT_4 singlepunct
6meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7nonenonePRONPronType=Neg6 meansobj
8atatADP_9 allcase
9allallDETPronType=Tot7 nonenmod
10..PUNCT_6 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresenta singlenoneallvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent none=Topic

Everyday, meaning 3

A single room or bed is for one person.

detamodnsubjccconjcopcasenummodpunctrootADETsingleADJroomNOUNorCCONJbedNOUNisAUXforADPoneNUMpersonNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 roomdet
2singlesingleADJDegree=Pos3 roomamod
3roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing9 personnsubj
4ororCCONJ_5 bedcc
5bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing3 roomconj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 personcop
7forforADP_9 personcase
8oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 personnummod
9personpersonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
10..PUNCT_9 personpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenta single room or bedfor one persontree rules

Everyday, meaning 4

Single means not married.

nsubjadvmodccomppunctrootSingleNOUNmeansVERBnotPARTmarriedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SinglesingleNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 marriedadvmod
4marriedmarryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 meansccomp
5..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentSinglevn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2not marryparticiplevn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Everyday, meaning 5

A single ticket (UK) is for going one way only, not there and back.

The tree, 14 words
detamodnsubjpunctappospunctauxmarknummodobl:unmarkedadvmodpunctadvmodparataxisccconjpunctrootADETsingleADJticketNOUN(PUNCTUKPROPN)PUNCTisAUXforSCONJgoingVERBoneNUMwayNOUNonlyADV,PUNCTnotPARTthereADVandCCONJbackADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 ticketdet
2singlesingleADJDegree=Pos3 ticketamod
3ticketticketNOUNNumber=Sing9 goingnsubj
4((PUNCT_5 UKpunct
5UKUKPROPNNumber=Sing3 ticketappos
6))PUNCT_5 UKpunct
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 goingaux
8forforSCONJ_9 goingmark
9goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
10oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 waynummod
11waywayNOUNNumber=Sing9 goingobl:unmarked
12onlyonlyADV_11 wayadvmod
13,,PUNCT_15 therepunct
14notnotPARTPolarity=Neg15 thereadvmod
15therethereADVPronType=Dem9 goingparataxis
16andandCCONJ_17 backcc
17backbackADV_15 thereconj
18..PUNCT_9 goingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopresent · progressivea single ticketone wayvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Everyday, meaning 6

A single is a song sold on its own; singles is a game of tennis with one player on each side.

The tree, 21 words
detamodcopdetnsubjaclcasenmod:possoblpunctconjcopdetcasenmodcasenummodnmodcasedetnmodpunctrootADETsingleADJisAUXaDETsongNOUNsoldVERBonADPitsPRONownADJ;PUNCTsinglesNOUNisAUXaDETgameNOUNofADPtennisNOUNwithADPoneNUMplayerNOUNonADPeachDETsideNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 songdet
2singlesingleADJDegree=Pos5 songamod
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 songcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 songdet
5songsongNOUNNumber=Sing14 gamensubj
6soldsellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 songacl
7ononADP_9 owncase
8itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 ownnmod:poss
9ownownADJDegree=Pos6 soldobl
10;;PUNCT_11 singlespunct
11singlessingleNOUNNumber=Plur5 songconj
12isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 gamecop
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 gamedet
14gamegameNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
15ofofADP_16 tenniscase
16tennistennisNOUNNumber=Sing14 gamenmod
17withwithADP_19 playercase
18oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card19 playernummod
19playerplayerNOUNNumber=Sing14 gamenmod
20ononADP_22 sidecase
21eacheachDETPronType=Tot22 sidedet
22sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing19 playernmod
23..PUNCT_14 gamepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta single song and singlessingles conjtree rules
2sellparticiplea single song and singles not said hereits ownvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.asset»: agent=Agent on own=Asset
3is apresenta single song and singlesa gameof tennis; with one player on each sidetree rules

Everyday, meaning 7

Single can be used after "every" to stress that each one is included, with none left out.

The tree, 17 words
nsubj:passauxaux:passcasepunctoblpunctmarkadvclmarkdetnsubj:passaux:passadvclpunctcaseconjaclcompound:prtpunctrootSingleNOUNcanAUXbeAUXusedVERBafterADP"PUNCTeveryDET"PUNCTtoPARTstressVERBthatSCONJeachDEToneNOUNisAUXincludedVERB,PUNCTwithADPnonePRONleftVERBoutADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SinglesingleNOUNNumber=Sing4 usednsubj:pass
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 usedaux
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 usedaux:pass
4useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5afterafterADP_7 everycase
6""PUNCT_7 everypunct
7everyeveryDETPronType=Tot4 usedobl
8""PUNCT_4 usedpunct
9totoPART_10 stressmark
10stressstressVERBVerbForm=Inf4 usedadvcl
11thatthatSCONJ_15 includedmark
12eacheachDETPronType=Tot13 onedet
13oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing15 includednsubj:pass
14isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 includedaux:pass
15includedincludeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 stressadvcl
16,,PUNCT_18 nonepunct
17withwithADP_18 nonecase
18nonenonePRONPronType=Neg15 includedconj
19leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass18 noneacl
20outoutADP_19 leftcompound:prt
21..PUNCT_4 usedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usecan · passiveSingleafter everyvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2stressto-infinitivevn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3includepresent · passiveeach onenone conjvn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
4leave outparticiplevn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 1

A single ticket costs $3.

detamodnsubjobjnummodpunctrootADETsingleADJticketNOUNcostsVERB$SYM3NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 ticketdet
2singlesingleADJDegree=Pos3 ticketamod
3ticketticketNOUNNumber=Sing4 costsnsubj
4costscostVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5$$SYM_4 costsobj
633NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 $nummod
7..PUNCT_4 costspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1costpresenta single ticketvn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme $=Value

Example 2

Not a single apple was left.

advmoddetamodnsubj:passaux:passpunctrootNotPARTaDETsingleADJappleNOUNwasAUXleftVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NotnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 appleadvmod
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 appledet
3singlesingleADJDegree=Pos4 appleamod
4appleappleNOUNNumber=Sing6 leftnsubj:pass
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 leftaux:pass
6leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 leftpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavepast · passivea single applevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Example 3

A hotel has 10 single rooms and 8 double rooms.

detnsubjnummodamodobjccnummodamodconjpunctrootADEThotelNOUNhasVERB10NUMsingleADJroomsNOUNandCCONJ8NUMdoubleADJroomsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 hoteldet
2hotelhotelNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
41010NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 roomsnummod
5singlesingleADJDegree=Pos6 roomsamod
6roomsroomNOUNNumber=Plur3 hasobj
7andandCCONJ_10 roomscc
888NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card10 roomsnummod
9doubledoubleADJDegree=Pos10 roomsamod
10roomsroomNOUNNumber=Plur6 roomsconj
11..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresenta hotel10 single rooms and 8 double roomsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent room=Patient

Example 4

How much do 5 single tickets cost?

advmodobjnummodamodcompoundobjpunctrootHowADVmuchADJdoVERB5NUMsingleADJticketsNOUNcostNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int2 muchadvmod
2muchmuchADJDegree=Pos3 doobj
3dodoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
455NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 ticketsnummod
5singlesingleADJDegree=Pos6 ticketsamod
6ticketsticketNOUNNumber=Plur7 costcompound
7costcostNOUNNumber=Sing3 doobj
8??PUNCT_3 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopresentmuchtickets cost objtree rules

Example 5

Walk in single file along the narrow path.

caseamodoblcasedetamodoblpunctrootWalkVERBinADPsingleADJfileNOUNalongADPtheDETnarrowADJpathNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WalkwalkVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ininADP_4 filecase
3singlesingleADJDegree=Pos4 fileamod
4filefileNOUNNumber=Sing1 Walkobl
5alongalongADP_8 pathcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 pathdet
7narrownarrowADJDegree=Pos8 pathamod
8pathpathNOUNNumber=Sing1 Walkobl
9..PUNCT_1 Walkpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1walkimperativeyou not said heresingle filealong the narrow pathvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in file=Trajectory

Example 6

She did not say a single word.

nsubjauxadvmoddetamodobjpunctrootShePRONdidAUXnotPARTsayVERBaDETsingleADJwordNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 saynsubj
2diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 sayaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 sayadvmod
4saysayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 worddet
6singlesingleADJDegree=Pos7 wordamod
7wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing4 sayobj
8..PUNCT_4 saypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not say speech: assertpast · do-supportShea single wordvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent word=Topic

Example 7

Try to avoid single-use plastic bags.

markxcompamodpunctcompoundcompoundobjpunctrootTryVERBtoPARTavoidVERBsingleADJ-PUNCTuseNOUNplasticNOUNbagsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TrytryVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2totoPART_3 avoidmark
3avoidavoidVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Tryxcomp
4singlesingleADJDegree=Pos6 useamod
5--PUNCT_4 singlepunct
6useuseNOUNNumber=Sing8 bagscompound
7plasticplasticNOUNNumber=Sing8 bagscompound
8bagsbagNOUNNumber=Plur3 avoidobj
9..PUNCT_1 Trypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tryimperativeyou not said herevn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2avoid not said to happento-infinitiveyou not said hereuse plastic bagsvn avoid-52 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent bag=Location

Example 8

He won the singles final.

nsubjdetobjxcomppunctrootHePRONwonVERBtheDETsinglesNOUNfinalADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wonnsubj
2wonwinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 singlesdet
4singlessingleNOUNNumber=Plur2 wonobj
5finalfinalADJDegree=Pos2 wonxcomp
6..PUNCT_2 wonpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1winpastHethe singlesfinal propertyvn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent single=Eventuality

Example 9

He'll catch them, every single one!"

nsubjauxobjpunctdetamodoblpunctpunctrootHePRON'llAUXcatchVERBthemPRON,PUNCTeveryDETsingleADJoneNOUN!PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 catchnsubj
2'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin3 catchaux
3catchcatchVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 catchobj
5,,PUNCT_8 onepunct
6everyeveryDETPronType=Tot8 onedet
7singlesingleADJDegree=Pos8 oneamod
8oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing3 catchobl
9!!PUNCT_3 catchpunct
10""PUNCT_3 catchpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1catchfutureHethem = theyevery single one oblvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

Example 10

The foundations are the twenty-two letters, three mothers, seven double, and twelve single letters. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1887)

Sentence 1: The foundations are the twenty-two letters, three mothers, seven double, and twelve single letters.

The tree, 15 words
detnsubjcopdetcompoundpunctnummodpunctnummodconjpunctnummodconjpunctccnummodamodparataxispunctrootTheDETfoundationsNOUNareAUXtheDETtwentyNUM-PUNCTtwoNUMlettersNOUN,PUNCTthreeNUMmothersNOUN,PUNCTsevenNUMdoubleADJ,PUNCTandCCONJtwelveNUMsingleADJlettersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 foundationsdet
2foundationsfoundationNOUNNumber=Plur8 lettersnsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 letterscop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 lettersdet
5twentytwentyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 twocompound
6--PUNCT_5 twentypunct
7twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 lettersnummod
8lettersletterNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
9,,PUNCT_11 motherspunct
10threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 mothersnummod
11mothersmotherNOUNNumber=Plur8 lettersconj
12,,PUNCT_14 doublepunct
13sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card14 doublenummod
14doubledoubleADJDegree=Pos8 lettersconj
15,,PUNCT_19 letterspunct
16andandCCONJ_19 letterscc
17twelvetwelveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card19 lettersnummod
18singlesingleADJDegree=Pos19 lettersamod
19lettersletterNOUNNumber=Plur8 lettersparataxis
20..PUNCT_8 letterspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe foundationsthe two letters and three mothersthree mothers conj; twelve single letters parataxistree rules
2bethe foundations not said heretree rules

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1887)

punctflatpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN,PUNCTWestcottPROPN1887NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Seferpunct
2SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferflat
4,,PUNCT_5 Westcottpunct
5WestcottWestcottPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferconj
618871887NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 Westcottflat
7))PUNCT_2 Seferpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 11

Meroz has associated these ‘three books’ with what she regards to be the three original textual layers of the SY, woven together after their composition into a single work by an editor. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

Sentence 1: Meroz has associated these ‘three books’ with what she regards to be the three original textual layers of the SY, woven together after their composition into a single work by an editor.

The tree, 32 words
nsubj:passauxdetpunctnummodobjpunctmarkobjnsubjadvclmarkcopdetnummodamodamodadvclcasedetnmodpunctacladvmodcasenmod:possoblcasedetamodoblcasedetnmodpunctrootMerozPROPNhasAUXassociatedVERBtheseDET‘PUNCTthreeNUMbooksNOUN’PUNCTwithSCONJwhatPRONshePRONregardsVERBtoPARTbeAUXtheDETthreeNUMoriginalADJtextualADJlayersNOUNofADPtheDETSYPROPN,PUNCTwovenVERBtogetherADVafterADPtheirPRONcompositionNOUNintoADPaDETsingleADJworkNOUNbyADPanDETeditorNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MerozMerozPROPNNumber=Sing3 associatednsubj:pass
2hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 associatedaux
3associatedassociateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem7 booksdet
5‘'PUNCT_7 bookspunct
6threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 booksnummod
7booksbookNOUNNumber=Plur3 associatedobj
8’'PUNCT_7 bookspunct
9withwithSCONJ_12 regardsmark
10whatwhatPRONPronType=Int12 regardsobj
11sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 regardsnsubj
12regardsregardVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 booksadvcl
13totoPART_19 layersmark
14bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf19 layerscop
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 layersdet
16threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card19 layersnummod
17originaloriginalADJDegree=Pos19 layersamod
18textualtextualADJDegree=Pos19 layersamod
19layerslayerNOUNNumber=Plur12 regardsadvcl
20ofofADP_22 SYcase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 SYdet
22SYSYPROPNNumber=Sing19 layersnmod
23,,PUNCT_24 wovenpunct
24wovenweaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 layersacl
25togethertogetherADV_24 wovenadvmod
26afterafterADP_28 compositioncase
27theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 compositionnmod:poss
28compositioncompositionNOUNNumber=Sing24 wovenobl
29intointoADP_32 workcase
30aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art32 workdet
31singlesingleADJDegree=Pos32 workamod
32workworkNOUNNumber=Sing24 wovenobl
33bybyADP_35 editorcase
34anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art35 editordet
35editoreditorNOUNNumber=Sing32 worknmod
36..PUNCT_3 associatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1associatepresent · perfect · passiveMerozthis three books objtree rules
2regardpresentMerozthis three booksvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme
3is ato-infinitiveMeroz not said herethe three original textual layersof the SYtree rules
4weaveparticiplethe three original textual layers not said herea single work by a editorafter layers's compositiontogether propertyvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into work=Destination
5worka editornom work «act intransitive»: by=agent

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

punctflatpunctcompoundcompoundappospunctroot(PUNCTSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN,PUNCTSefariaPROPNcommunityNOUNtranslationNOUN)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Seferpunct
2SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferflat
4,,PUNCT_7 translationpunct
5SefariaSefariaPROPNNumber=Sing7 translationcompound
6communitycommunityNOUNNumber=Sing7 translationcompound
7translationtranslationNOUNNumber=Sing2 Seferappos
8))PUNCT_2 Seferpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 12

Instead, the SY may be intimating a twofold pronunciation of Resh known among certain mediveal Jewish communities in Babylonia and elsewhere, which does indeed preserve a distinguish between ‘single’ Resh and ‘double’ Resh. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

Sentence 1: Instead, the SY may be intimating a twofold pronunciation of Resh known among certain mediveal Jewish communities in Babylonia and elsewhere, which does indeed preserve a distinguish between ‘single’ Resh and ‘double’ Resh.

The tree, 33 words
advmodpunctdetnsubjauxauxdetcompoundobjcasenmodaclcaseamodcompoundamodoblcaseoblccconjpunctnsubjauxadvmodconjdetobjcasepunctnmodpunctapposccpunctamodpunctconjpunctrootInsteadADV,PUNCTtheDETSYPROPNmayAUXbeAUXintimatingVERBaDETtwofoldNOUNpronunciationNOUNofADPReshPROPNknownVERBamongADPcertainADJmedivealNOUNJewishADJcommunitiesNOUNinADPBabyloniaPROPNandCCONJelsewhereADV,PUNCTwhichPRONdoesAUXindeedADVpreserveVERBaDETdistinguishNOUNbetweenADP‘PUNCTsingleADJ’PUNCTReshPROPNandCCONJ‘PUNCTdoubleADJ’PUNCTReshPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1InsteadinsteadADV_7 intimatingadvmod
2,,PUNCT_1 Insteadpunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 SYdet
4SYSYPROPNNumber=Sing7 intimatingnsubj
5maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin7 intimatingaux
6bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 intimatingaux
7intimatingintimateVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 pronunciationdet
9twofoldtwofoldNOUNNumber=Sing10 pronunciationcompound
10pronunciationpronunciationNOUNNumber=Sing7 intimatingobj
11ofofADP_12 Reshcase
12ReshReshPROPNNumber=Sing10 pronunciationnmod
13knownknowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 pronunciationacl
14amongamongADP_18 communitiescase
15certaincertainADJDegree=Pos16 medivealamod
16medivealmedivealNOUNNumber=Sing18 communitiescompound
17JewishJewishADJDegree=Pos18 communitiesamod
18communitiescommunityNOUNNumber=Plur13 knownobl
19ininADP_20 Babyloniacase
20BabyloniaBabyloniaPROPNNumber=Sing13 knownobl
21andandCCONJ_22 elsewherecc
22elsewhereelsewhereADV_20 Babyloniaconj
23,,PUNCT_27 preservepunct
24whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel27 preservensubj
25doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 preserveaux
26indeedindeedADV_27 preserveadvmod
27preservepreserveVERBVerbForm=Inf10 pronunciationconj
28aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 distinguishdet
29distinguishdistinguishNOUNNumber=Sing27 preserveobj
30betweenbetweenADP_32 singlecase
31‘'PUNCT_32 singlepunct
32singlesingleADJDegree=Pos29 distinguishnmod
33’'PUNCT_32 singlepunct
34ReshReshPROPNNumber=Sing32 singleappos
35andandCCONJ_39 Reshcc
36‘'PUNCT_37 doublepunct
37doubledoubleADJDegree=Pos39 Reshamod
38’'PUNCT_37 doublepunct
39ReshReshPROPNNumber=Sing34 Reshconj
40..PUNCT_7 intimatingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1intimate speech: othermay · progressivethe SYa twofold pronunciation of Reshinstead propertyvn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent pronunciation=Topic
2knowparticiplea twofold pronunciation of Resh not said hereBabyloniaamong mediveal Jewish communitiesvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3preservepresent · do-supporta twofold pronunciation of Resha distinguishbetween single; indeed propertyvn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent distinguish=Beneficiary
4pronounceReshnom pronunciation «communication transitive»: of=patient

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

punctflatpunctcompoundcompoundappospunctroot(PUNCTSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN,PUNCTSefariaPROPNcommunityNOUNtranslationNOUN)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Seferpunct
2SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferflat
4,,PUNCT_7 translationpunct
5SefariaSefariaPROPNNumber=Sing7 translationcompound
6communitycommunityNOUNNumber=Sing7 translationcompound
7translationtranslationNOUNNumber=Sing2 Seferappos
8))PUNCT_2 Seferpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 13

And I was single-hearted toward Him, and I kept myself from mine iniquity. (Prophets 2SA.22.24, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And I was single-hearted toward Him, and I kept myself from mine iniquity.

The tree, 14 words
ccnsubjcopamodpunctcaseoblpunctccnsubjconjobjcaseoblxcomppunctrootAndCCONJIPRONwasAUXsingleADJ-PUNCTheartedADJtowardADPHimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONkeptVERBmyselfPRONfromADPminePRONiniquityNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_6 heartedcc
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 heartednsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 heartedcop
4singlesingleADJDegree=Pos6 heartedamod
5--PUNCT_4 singlepunct
6heartedheartedADJDegree=Posrootroot
7towardtowardADP_8 Himcase
8HimhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 heartedobl
9,,PUNCT_12 keptpunct
10andandCCONJ_12 keptcc
11IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 keptnsubj
12keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 heartedconj
13myselfmyselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes12 keptobj
14fromfromADP_15 minecase
15minemyPRONNumber=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 keptobl
16iniquityiniquityNOUNNumber=Sing12 keptxcomp
17..PUNCT_6 heartedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastItoward Him = he; hearted propertytree rules
2keeppastImyselffrom mine; iniquity xcompvn forbid-64.4 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer myself=Beneficiary from my=Eventuality

Sentence 2: (Prophets 2SA.22.24, JPS 1917)

punctflatpunctnmod:unmarkedconjpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUN2SA.22.24NUM,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
32SA.22.242SA.22.24NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 Prophetsflat
4,,PUNCT_6 1917punct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing6 1917nmod:unmarked
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 2SA.22.24conj
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 14

And I was single-hearted with Him, and I kept myself from mine iniquity. (Writings PSA.18.24, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And I was single-hearted with Him, and I kept myself from mine iniquity.

The tree, 14 words
ccnsubjcopamodpunctcaseoblpunctccnsubjconjobjcaseoblxcomppunctrootAndCCONJIPRONwasAUXsingleADJ-PUNCTheartedADJwithADPHimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONkeptVERBmyselfPRONfromADPminePRONiniquityNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_6 heartedcc
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 heartednsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 heartedcop
4singlesingleADJDegree=Pos6 heartedamod
5--PUNCT_4 singlepunct
6heartedheartedADJDegree=Posrootroot
7withwithADP_8 Himcase
8HimhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 heartedobl
9,,PUNCT_12 keptpunct
10andandCCONJ_12 keptcc
11IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 keptnsubj
12keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 heartedconj
13myselfmyselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes12 keptobj
14fromfromADP_15 minecase
15minemyPRONNumber=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 keptobl
16iniquityiniquityNOUNNumber=Sing12 keptxcomp
17..PUNCT_6 heartedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastIwith Him = he; hearted propertytree rules
2keeppastImyselffrom mine; iniquity xcompvn forbid-64.4 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer myself=Beneficiary from my=Eventuality

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.18.24, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPSA.18.24PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PSA.18.24PSA.18.24PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PSA.18.24flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PSA.18.24flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 15

Now therefore, let not my blood fall to the earth away from the presence of the LORD; for the king of Israel is come out to seek a single flea, as when one doth hunt a partridge in the mountains.' (Prophets 1SA.26.20, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Now therefore, let not my blood fall to the earth away from the presence of the LORD; for the king of Israel is come out to seek a single flea, as when one doth hunt a partridge in the mountains.'

The tree, 40 words
advmodadvmodpunctadvmodnmod:possnsubjxcompcasedetobladvmodcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctcasedetoblcasenmodaux:passxcompadvmodmarkadvcldetamodobjpunctmarkadvmodnsubjparataxisconjdetobjcasedetoblpunctpunctrootNowADVthereforeADV,PUNCTletVERBnotPARTmyPRONbloodNOUNfallVERBtoADPtheDETearthNOUNawayADVfromADPtheDETpresenceNOUNofADPtheDETLORDPROPN;PUNCTforADPtheDETkingNOUNofADPIsraelPROPNisAUXcomeVERBoutADVtoPARTseekVERBaDETsingleADJfleaNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJwhenADVoneNUMdothVERBhuntVERBaDETpartridgeNOUNinADPtheDETmountainsNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NownowADVPronType=Dem2 thereforeadvmod
2thereforethereforeADV_4 letadvmod
3,,PUNCT_2 thereforepunct
4letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 falladvmod
6mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 bloodnmod:poss
7bloodbloodNOUNNumber=Sing8 fallnsubj
8fallfallVERBVerbForm=Inf4 letxcomp
9totoADP_11 earthcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 earthdet
11earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing8 fallobl
12awayawayADV_8 falladvmod
13fromfromADP_15 presencecase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 presencedet
15presencepresenceNOUNNumber=Sing12 awayobl
16ofofADP_18 LORDcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 LORDdet
18LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing15 presencenmod
19;;PUNCT_26 comepunct
20forforADP_22 kingcase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 kingdet
22kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing26 comeobl
23ofofADP_24 Israelcase
24IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing22 kingnmod
25isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 comeaux:pass
26comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 letxcomp
27outoutADV_26 comeadvmod
28totoPART_29 seekmark
29seekseekVERBVerbForm=Inf26 comeadvcl
30aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art32 fleadet
31singlesingleADJDegree=Pos32 fleaamod
32fleafleaNOUNNumber=Sing29 seekobj
33,,PUNCT_37 dothpunct
34asasSCONJ_37 dothmark
35whenwhenADVPronType=Int37 dothadvmod
36oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card37 dothnsubj
37dothdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 comeparataxis
38hunthuntVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin37 dothconj
39aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art40 partridgedet
40partridgepartridgeNOUNNumber=Sing38 huntobj
41ininADP_43 mountainscase
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 mountainsdet
43mountainsmountainNOUNNumber=Plur38 huntobl
44..PUNCT_4 letpunct
45''PUNCT_4 letpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letimperativeyou not said herenowtherefore propertytree rules
2not fallinfinitivemy bloodto the earth; away propertyvn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to earth=Theme
3come outpresent · passiveyou not said herefor the king of Israel; out propertyvn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»
4seekto-infinitiveyou not said herea single fleavn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flea=Theme
5dopresentonevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6huntpresentone not said herea partridgethe mountainsvn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent partridge=Theme in mountain=Location

Sentence 2: (Prophets 1SA.26.20, JPS 1917)

punctflatpunctnmod:unmarkedconjpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUN1SA.26.20NUM,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
31SA.26.201SA.26.20NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 Prophetsflat
4,,PUNCT_6 1917punct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing6 1917nmod:unmarked
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 1SA.26.20conj
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/english/S/single/