sod

Who acts: unlucky person, something, They, mayor, Dad, rude poor sod · What happens: feel, say, feed up, give up, go away, go · To what, where: piece, insulting word, Poor sod, you, Sod, idea · Speech: someone speaks here

«sod» in the English dictionary: its 7 meanings for a pupil and its 13 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: sod in the English dictionary.

Everyday, meaning 1

A piece of grass with the earth and roots under it; turf.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 piece	det
2	piece	piece	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 grass	case
4	grass	grass	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 piece	nmod
5	with	with	ADP	_	7 earth	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 earth	det
7	earth	earth	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 piece	nmod
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 roots	cc
9	roots	root	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 earth	conj
10	under	under	ADP	_	11 it	case
11	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 roots	nmod
12	;	;	PUNCT	_	13 turf	punct
13	turf	turf	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 piece	conj
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 piece	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Everyday, meaning 2

Usage: rude, UK, Ireland, Australia — kept apart, not parsed.

An insulting word for an annoying or unpleasant person.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	An	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 word	det
2	insulting	insulting	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 word	amod
3	word	word	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	for	for	ADP	_	9 person	case
5	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 person	det
6	annoying	annoying	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 person	amod
7	or	or	CCONJ	_	8 unpleasant	cc
8	unpleasant	unpleasant	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 annoying	conj
9	person	person	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 word	nmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 word	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Everyday, meaning 3

Usage: rude, UK — kept apart, not parsed.

«Poor sod»: an unlucky person you feel sorry for.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	3 sod	punct
2	Poor	poor	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 sod	amod
3	sod	sod	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	»	»	PUNCT	_	3 sod	punct
5	:	:	PUNCT	_	10 feel	punct
6	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 person	det
7	unlucky	unlucky	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 person	amod
8	person	person	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 feel	nsubj
9	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	10 feel	nsubj
10	feel	feel	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 sod	conj
11	sorry	sorry	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 feel	xcomp
12	for	for	ADP	_	11 sorry	obl
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 sod	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	feel	present	a unlucky person					you nsubj; sorry property	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Everyday, meaning 4

Usage: rude, UK — kept apart, not parsed.

«Sod it» or «sod this»: said when you are fed up and give up.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	2 Sod	punct
2	Sod	sod	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 Sod	obj
4	»	»	PUNCT	_	2 Sod	punct
5	or	or	CCONJ	_	7 sod	cc
6	«	«	PUNCT	_	7 sod	punct
7	sod	sod	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 Sod	conj
8	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	7 sod	nmod:unmarked
9	»	»	PUNCT	_	2 Sod	punct
10	:	:	PUNCT	_	11 said	punct
11	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 Sod	conj
12	when	when	SCONJ	_	15 fed	mark
13	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	15 fed	nsubj
14	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 fed	aux:pass
15	fed	feed	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	11 said	ccomp
16	up	up	ADP	_	15 fed	compound:prt
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 give	cc
18	give	give	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	15 fed	conj
19	up	up	ADP	_	18 give	compound:prt
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 Sod	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past		vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	feed up	present · passive	you	vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: subject=Recipient
3	give up	infinitive		vn resign-10.11-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Everyday, meaning 5

Usage: rude, UK — kept apart, not parsed.

«Sod off»: go away.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	2 Sod	punct
2	Sod	sod	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	off	off	ADP	_	2 Sod	compound:prt
4	»	»	PUNCT	_	2 Sod	punct
5	:	:	PUNCT	_	6 go	punct
6	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 Sod	conj
7	away	away	ADV	_	6 go	advmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 Sod	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go away	infinitive						away property	vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Everyday, meaning 6

Usage: UK, informal — kept apart, not parsed.

«Sod's law»: the idea that if something can go wrong, it will.

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	4 law	punct
2	Sod	sod	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 law	nmod:poss
3	's	's	PART	_	2 Sod	case
4	law	law	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	»	»	PUNCT	_	4 law	punct
6	:	:	PUNCT	_	8 idea	punct
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 idea	det
8	idea	idea	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 law	appos
9	that	that	SCONJ	_	13 go	mark
10	if	if	SCONJ	_	13 go	mark
11	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	13 go	nsubj
12	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	13 go	aux
13	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 idea	acl
14	wrong	wrong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 go	xcomp
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 go	punct
16	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 will	nsubj
17	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	13 go	advcl
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 law	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	can	something	the idea not said here				wrong property	vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location idea=Theme

Early Modern English, meaning 1

Boiled, cooked in boiling liquid, in the past.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Boiled	boil	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 cooked	punct
3	cooked	cook	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	1 Boiled	conj
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 liquid	case
5	boiling	boiling	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 liquid	compound
6	liquid	liquid	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 cooked	obl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 past	punct
8	in	in	ADP	_	10 past	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 past	det
10	past	past	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 cooked	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Boiled	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	boil	participle							vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2	cook	participle						in the past; in boiling liquid	vn cooking-45.3 «NP V PP.result PP.instrument»: agent=Patient in liquid=Instrument

Example 1

They laid fresh sod on the football field.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 laid	nsubj
2	laid	lay	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	fresh	fresh	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 sod	amod
4	sod	sod	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 laid	obj
5	on	on	ADP	_	8 field	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 field	det
7	football	football	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 field	compound
8	field	field	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 laid	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 laid	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	lay	past	They	fresh sod		the football field			vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent sod=Theme on field=Destination

Example 2

The mayor turned the first sod for the new school.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 mayor	det
2	mayor	mayor	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 turned	nsubj
3	turned	turn	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 sod	det
5	first	first	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	6 sod	amod
6	sod	sod	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 turned	obj
7	for	for	ADP	_	10 school	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 school	det
9	new	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 school	amod
10	school	school	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 turned	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 turned	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	turn	past	the mayor	the first sod				for the new school	vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent sod=Theme

Example 3

(rude) «Sod off and leave me alone!»

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 rude	punct
2	rude	rude	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
3	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 rude	punct
4	«	«	PUNCT	_	5 Sod	punct
5	Sod	sod	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 rude	conj
6	off	off	ADP	_	2 rude	compound:prt
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 leave	cc
8	leave	leave	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	2 rude	conj
9	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	8 leave	obj
10	alone	alone	ADV	_	8 leave	advmod
11	!	!	PUNCT	_	2 rude	punct
12	»	»	PUNCT	_	2 rude	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	leave in a quote	infinitive		me				alone property	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme

Example 4

(rude) «Sod it, I'm going home,» said Dad.

The tree, 9 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 rude	punct
2	rude	rude	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 said	ccomp
3	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 rude	punct
4	«	«	PUNCT	_	5 Sod	punct
5	Sod	sod	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 rude	conj
6	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 Sod	obj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 going	punct
8	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	10 going	nsubj
9	'm	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 going	aux
10	going	go	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 rude	conj
11	home	home	ADV	_	10 going	advmod
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 rude	punct
13	»	»	PUNCT	_	2 rude	punct
14	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
15	Dad	Dad	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 said	nsubj
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	14 said	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go in a quote	present · progressive	Dad					home property	vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	say speech: assert	past	Dad						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Example 5

(rude) The poor sod missed the bus again.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 rude	punct
2	rude	rude	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 sod	amod
3	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 rude	punct
4	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 sod	det
5	poor	poor	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 sod	amod
6	sod	sod	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 missed	nsubj
7	missed	miss	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 bus	det
9	bus	bus	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 missed	obj
10	again	again	ADV	_	7 missed	advmod
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 missed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	miss	past	the rude poor sod	the bus			again		vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bus=Stimulus

Example 6

(UK) Of course it rained on sports day — Sod's law!

The tree, 11 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 UK	punct
2	UK	UK	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 rained	obl
3	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 UK	punct
4	Of	of	ADP	_	5 course	case
5	course	course	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 UK	nmod
6	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 rained	nsubj
7	rained	rain	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	on	on	ADP	_	10 day	case
9	sports	sport	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 day	compound
10	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 rained	obl
11	—	-	PUNCT	_	14 law	punct
12	Sod	Sod	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 law	nmod:poss
13	's	's	PART	_	12 Sod	case
14	law	law	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 rained	obl
15	!	!	PUNCT	_	7 rained	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	rain	past	it	UK of course			day	Sod's law obl	vn weather-57 «It V PP.theme»

Example 7

(rude) «You lazy sod, get up!»

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 rude	punct
2	rude	rude	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 sod	csubj
3	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 rude	punct
4	«	«	PUNCT	_	7 sod	punct
5	You	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	7 sod	nsubj
6	lazy	lazy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 sod	amod
7	sod	sod	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 get	punct
9	get	get	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	7 sod	acl
10	up	up	ADP	_	9 get	compound:prt
11	!	!	PUNCT	_	7 sod	punct
12	»	»	PUNCT	_	7 sod	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	get up in a quote	infinitive	lazy sod You not said here						vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Example 8

And his horse cast up four sods with his four hoofs, like four swallows in the air about his head, now above, now below.

The tree, 24 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 cast	cc
2	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 horse	nmod:poss
3	horse	horse	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 cast	nsubj
4	cast	cast	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	up	up	ADP	_	4 cast	compound:prt
6	four	four	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	7 sods	nummod
7	sods	sod	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 cast	obj
8	with	with	ADP	_	11 hoofs	case
9	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 hoofs	nmod:poss
10	four	four	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	11 hoofs	nummod
11	hoofs	hoof	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 cast	obl
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 swallows	punct
13	like	like	ADP	_	15 swallows	case
14	four	four	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	15 swallows	nummod
15	swallows	swallow	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 hoofs	nmod
16	in	in	ADP	_	18 air	case
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 air	det
18	air	air	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 swallows	nmod
19	about	about	ADP	_	21 head	case
20	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	21 head	nmod:poss
21	head	head	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 swallows	nmod
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 above	punct
23	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	24 above	advmod
24	above	above	ADV	_	4 cast	advmod
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 below	punct
26	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	27 below	advmod
27	below	below	ADV	_	4 cast	advmod
28	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 cast	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cast up	participle	his horse	four sods			now; now	with horse's four hoofs like four swallows in the air about horse's head; above, below property	vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sod=Product

Example 9

And Jacob sod pottage; and Esau came in from the field, and he was faint. (Torah GEN.25.29, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And Jacob sod pottage; and Esau came in from the field, and he was faint.

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 pottage	cc
2	Jacob	Jacob	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 pottage	compound
3	sod	sod	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 pottage	compound
4	pottage	pottage	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	;	;	PUNCT	_	8 came	punct
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 Esau	cc
7	Esau	Esau	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 came	nsubj
8	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 pottage	acl:relcl
9	in	in	ADV	_	8 came	advmod
10	from	from	ADP	_	12 field	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 field	det
12	field	field	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 came	obl
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 faint	punct
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 faint	cc
15	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 faint	nsubj
16	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	17 faint	cop
17	faint	faint	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 came	conj
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 pottage	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come in	past	Esau	Jacob sod pottage not said here		the field			vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location pottage=Theme
2	is	past	Esau					faint property	tree rules

Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.25.29, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 GEN.25.29	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 GEN.25.29	compound
3	GEN.25.29	GEN.25.29	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 GEN.25.29	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 GEN.25.29	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 10

And they roasted the passover with fire according to the ordinance; and the holy offerings sod they in pots, and in caldrons, and in pans, and carried them quickly to all the children of the people. (Writings 2CH.35.13, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And they roasted the passover with fire according to the ordinance; and the holy offerings sod they in pots, and in caldrons, and in pans, and carried them quickly to all the children of the people.

The tree, 36 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 roasted	cc
2	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 roasted	nsubj
3	roasted	roast	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 passover	det
5	passover	passover	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 roasted	obj
6	with	with	ADP	_	7 fire	case
7	fire	fire	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 passover	nmod
8	according	accord	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	5 passover	acl
9	to	to	ADP	_	11 ordinance	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 ordinance	det
11	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 according	obl
12	;	;	PUNCT	_	17 sod	punct
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 sod	cc
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 offerings	det
15	holy	holy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 offerings	amod
16	offerings	offering	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 sod	nsubj
17	sod	sod	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 roasted	conj
18	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 pots	nsubj
19	in	in	ADP	_	20 pots	case
20	pots	pot	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 sod	obj
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 caldrons	punct
22	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 caldrons	cc
23	in	in	ADP	_	24 caldrons	case
24	caldrons	caldron	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 sod	obl
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 pans	punct
26	and	and	CCONJ	_	28 pans	cc
27	in	in	ADP	_	28 pans	case
28	pans	pan	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 sod	obl
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 carried	punct
30	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 carried	cc
31	carried	carry	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 roasted	conj
32	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	31 carried	obj
33	quickly	quickly	ADV	_	31 carried	advmod
34	to	to	ADP	_	37 children	case
35	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	37 children	det:predet
36	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	37 children	det
37	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	31 carried	obl
38	of	of	ADP	_	40 people	case
39	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	40 people	det
40	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	37 children	nmod
41	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 roasted	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	roast	past	they	the passover			with fire	vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent passover=Patient with fire=Instrument
2	accord	gerund	the passover not said here				to the ordinance goal	vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent to ordinance=Goal
3	sod	present	the holy offerings	pots offerings		caldrons	in pans	vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent pot=Destination
4	carry	past	they not said here	pots = pot	all children of the people		quickly property	vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme to child=Destination

Sentence 2: (Writings 2CH.35.13, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	2CH.35.13	2CH.35.13	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 Writings	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 1917	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 1917	nmod:unmarked
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 2CH.35.13	conj
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 11

And Jacob sod pottage; and Esau came in from the field, and he was faint.

From Torah GEN.25.29, JPS 1917.

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 pottage	cc
2	Jacob	Jacob	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 pottage	compound
3	sod	sod	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 pottage	compound
4	pottage	pottage	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	;	;	PUNCT	_	8 came	punct
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 Esau	cc
7	Esau	Esau	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 came	nsubj
8	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 pottage	acl:relcl
9	in	in	ADV	_	8 came	advmod
10	from	from	ADP	_	12 field	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 field	det
12	field	field	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 came	obl
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 faint	punct
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 faint	cc
15	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 faint	nsubj
16	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	17 faint	cop
17	faint	faint	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 came	conj
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 pottage	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come in	past	Esau	Jacob sod pottage not said here		the field			vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location pottage=Theme
2	is	past	Esau					faint property	tree rules

Example 12

So soon as she touches with the root the sod that blocks the nest, it will fly violently out of the hole.

From The Crimson Fairy Book.

The tree, 22 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	So	so	ADV	_	2 soon	advmod
2	soon	soon	ADV	Degree=Pos	5 touches	advmod
3	as	as	SCONJ	_	5 touches	mark
4	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 touches	nsubj
5	touches	touch	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 fly	advcl
6	with	with	ADP	_	8 root	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 root	det
8	root	root	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 touches	obl
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 sod	det
10	sod	sod	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 touches	obj
11	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	12 blocks	nsubj
12	blocks	block	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 sod	acl:relcl
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 nest	det
14	nest	nest	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 blocks	obj
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 touches	punct
16	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 fly	nsubj
17	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	18 fly	aux
18	fly	fly	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
19	violently	violently	ADV	_	18 fly	advmod
20	out	out	ADP	_	23 hole	case
21	of	of	ADP	_	23 hole	case
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 hole	det
23	hole	hole	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 fly	obl
24	.	.	PUNCT	_	18 fly	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	touch	present	she	the sod		with the root; soon property	vn touch-20-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent sod=Experiencer with root=Instrument
2	block	present	the sod	the nest			vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer nest=Theme
3	fly	future	nest		the hole	violently property	vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme out hole=Location

Example 13

You remember the baskets I left there with the sod from Ireland in one and the sod from Scotland in the other; bring me the baskets and sods.”

From Irish Fairy Tales.

The tree, 28 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	You	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 remember	nsubj
2	remember	remember	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 baskets	det
4	baskets	basket	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 remember	obj
5	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	6 left	nsubj
6	left	leave	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 baskets	acl:relcl
7	there	there	ADV	PronType=Dem	6 left	advmod
8	with	with	ADP	_	10 sod	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 sod	det
10	sod	sod	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 left	obl
11	from	from	ADP	_	12 Ireland	case
12	Ireland	Ireland	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 sod	nmod
13	in	in	ADP	_	14 one	case
14	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	6 left	obl
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 sod	cc
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 sod	det
17	sod	sod	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 one	conj
18	from	from	ADP	_	19 Scotland	case
19	Scotland	Scotland	PROPN	Number=Sing	17 sod	nmod
20	in	in	ADP	_	22 other	case
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 other	det
22	other	other	ADJ	Degree=Pos	17 sod	nmod
23	;	;	PUNCT	_	24 bring	punct
24	bring	bring	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 remember	advcl
25	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	24 bring	obj
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 baskets	det
27	baskets	basket	NOUN	Number=Plur	24 bring	obj
28	and	and	CCONJ	_	29 sods	cc
29	sods	sod	NOUN	Number=Plur	27 baskets	conj
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 remember	punct
31	”	"	PUNCT	_	2 remember	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	remember	present	You	the baskets				vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent basket=Theme
2	leave	past	I	the baskets not said here		there	with the sod from Ireland; in one and the sod from Scotland in the other	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent basket=Theme in one=Location
3	bring	infinitive	You not said here	the baskets and sods	me			vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent i=Destination basket=Theme

Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/english/S/sod/

📖 sod

Everyday, meaning 1

Everyday, meaning 2

Everyday, meaning 3

Everyday, meaning 4

Everyday, meaning 5

Everyday, meaning 6

Early Modern English, meaning 1

Example 1

Example 2

Example 3

Example 4

Example 5

Example 6

Example 7

Example 8

Example 9

Example 10

Example 11

Example 12

Example 13

sod