📖 someWho acts: Some, you, That, Exams, birds, boy · What happens: mean, not say, not know, name, be, show · To what, where: part, amount, certain one, 20 children, storm, much · Speech: someone speaks here
«some» in the English dictionary: its 8 meanings for a pupil and its 19 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: some in the English dictionary .
Everyday, meaning 1 Some means a part of a group, not all of it.
nsubj det obj case det nmod punct advmod appos case nmod punct root Some DET means VERB a DET part NOUN of ADP a DET group NOUN , PUNCT not PART all DET of ADP it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Some some DET PronType=Ind 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 part det 4 part part NOUN Number=Sing 2 means obj 5 of of ADP _ 7 group case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 group det 7 group group NOUN Number=Sing 4 part nmod 8 , , PUNCT _ 10 all punct 9 not not PART Polarity=Neg 10 all advmod 10 all all DET PronType=Tot 7 group appos 11 of of ADP _ 12 it case 12 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 all nmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Some a part of a group vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent part=Topic
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
Some birds can't fly.
det nsubj aux advmod punct root Some DET birds NOUN ca AUX n't PART fly VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Some some DET PronType=Ind 2 birds det 2 birds bird NOUN Number=Plur 5 fly nsubj 3 ca can AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 fly aux 4 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 5 fly advmod 5 fly fly VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 fly punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not fly can some birds vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Everyday, meaning 2 Some means an amount or number that is not said: some water, some apples.
The tree, 14 words nsubj det obj cc conj nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod acl:relcl punct det obl punct det conj punct root Some DET means VERB an DET amount NOUN or CCONJ number NOUN that PRON is AUX not PART said VERB : PUNCT some DET water NOUN , PUNCT some DET apples NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Some some DET PronType=Ind 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 amount det 4 amount amount NOUN Number=Sing 2 means obj 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 number cc 6 number number NOUN Number=Sing 4 amount conj 7 that that PRON PronType=Rel 10 said nsubj:pass 8 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 said aux:pass 9 not not PART Polarity=Neg 10 said advmod 10 said say VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 amount acl:relcl 11 : : PUNCT _ 13 water punct 12 some some DET PronType=Ind 13 water det 13 water water NOUN Number=Sing 10 said obl 14 , , PUNCT _ 16 apples punct 15 some some DET PronType=Ind 16 apples det 16 apples apple NOUN Number=Plur 13 water conj 17 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Some a amount or number vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent amount=Topic 2 not say speech: assert present · passive a amount or number some water and some apples obl vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: subject=Topic
Everyday, meaning 3 Some means a certain one that you do not know or name.
nsubj det amod obj obj nsubj aux advmod acl:relcl cc conj punct root Some DET means VERB a DET certain ADJ one NOUN that PRON you PRON do AUX not PART know VERB or CCONJ name VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Some some DET PronType=Ind 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 one det 4 certain certain ADJ Degree=Pos 5 one amod 5 one one NOUN Number=Sing 2 means obj 6 that that PRON PronType=Rel 10 know obj 7 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 10 know nsubj 8 do do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 know aux 9 not not PART Polarity=Neg 10 know advmod 10 know know VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 one acl:relcl 11 or or CCONJ _ 12 name cc 12 name name VERB VerbForm=Inf 10 know conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Some a certain one vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Topic 2 not know present · do-support you a certain one vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer that=Stimulus 3 name infinitive you not said here vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
Some boy left his coat.
det nsubj nmod:poss obj punct root Some DET boy NOUN left VERB his PRON coat NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Some some DET PronType=Ind 2 boy det 2 boy boy NOUN Number=Sing 3 left nsubj 3 left leave VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 coat nmod:poss 5 coat coat NOUN Number=Sing 3 left obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 left punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leave past some boy boy's coat vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent coat=Theme
Everyday, meaning 4 Before a number, some means about: some 20 children.
case det obl punct nsubj advmod punct det nummod obl punct root Before ADP a DET number NOUN , PUNCT some DET means VERB about ADV : PUNCT some DET 20 NUM children NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Before before ADP _ 3 number case 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 number det 3 number number NOUN Number=Sing 6 means obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 number punct 5 some some DET PronType=Ind 6 means nsubj 6 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 about about ADV _ 6 means advmod 8 : : PUNCT _ 11 children punct 9 some some DET PronType=Ind 11 children det 10 20 20 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 11 children nummod 11 children child NOUN Number=Plur 6 means obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 6 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present some some 20 children before a number about property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
Everyday, meaning 5 Usage: casual — kept apart, not parsed.
«Some» can mean «a great» or «a terrible»: «That was some storm!».
The tree, 12 words punct nsubj punct aux punct det ccomp punct cc punct det conj punct punct punct nsubj cop det parataxis punct punct punct root « PUNCT Some DET » PUNCT can AUX mean VERB « PUNCT a DET great ADJ » PUNCT or CCONJ « PUNCT a DET terrible ADJ » PUNCT : PUNCT « PUNCT That PRON was AUX some DET storm NOUN ! PUNCT » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 5 mean punct 2 Some some DET PronType=Ind 5 mean nsubj 3 » » PUNCT _ 2 Some punct 4 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 mean aux 5 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 « « PUNCT _ 8 great punct 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 great det 8 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 5 mean ccomp 9 » » PUNCT _ 8 great punct 10 or or CCONJ _ 13 terrible cc 11 « « PUNCT _ 13 terrible punct 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 terrible det 13 terrible terrible ADJ Degree=Pos 8 great conj 14 » » PUNCT _ 8 great punct 15 : : PUNCT _ 5 mean punct 16 « « PUNCT _ 20 storm punct 17 That that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 20 storm nsubj 18 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 20 storm cop 19 some some DET PronType=Ind 20 storm det 20 storm storm NOUN Number=Sing 5 mean parataxis 21 ! ! PUNCT _ 20 storm punct 22 » » PUNCT _ 20 storm punct 23 . . PUNCT _ 5 mean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean can Some vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 is a in a quote past That some storm tree rules
Everyday, meaning 6 Usage: casual, rude — kept apart, not parsed.
«Some» can show you do not think much of someone: «Some idiot parked on the path».
The tree, 16 words punct nsubj punct aux nsubj aux advmod ccomp obj case nmod punct punct det parataxis acl case det obl punct punct root « PUNCT Some DET » PUNCT can AUX show VERB you PRON do AUX not PART think VERB much ADJ of ADP someone PRON : PUNCT « PUNCT Some DET idiot NOUN parked VERB on ADP the DET path NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 5 show punct 2 Some some DET PronType=Ind 5 show nsubj 3 » » PUNCT _ 2 Some punct 4 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 show aux 5 show show VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 9 think nsubj 7 do do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 think aux 8 not not PART Polarity=Neg 9 think advmod 9 think think VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 show ccomp 10 much much ADJ Degree=Pos 9 think obj 11 of of ADP _ 12 someone case 12 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 10 much nmod 13 : : PUNCT _ 16 idiot punct 14 « « PUNCT _ 16 idiot punct 15 Some some DET PronType=Ind 16 idiot det 16 idiot idiot NOUN Number=Sing 5 show parataxis 17 parked park VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 16 idiot acl 18 on on ADP _ 20 path case 19 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 20 path det 20 path path NOUN Number=Sing 17 parked obl 21 » » PUNCT _ 5 show punct 22 . . PUNCT _ 5 show punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 show can Some some idiot parataxis vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 not think speech: other present · do-support you much of someone vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot much=Theme 3 park in a quote participle some idiot not said here the path vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent on path=Destination
Everyday, meaning 7 Usage: casual — kept apart, not parsed.
«and then some» means and even more.
punct cc advmod nsubj punct cc advmod conj punct root « PUNCT and CCONJ then ADV some DET » PUNCT means VERB and CCONJ even ADV more ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 6 means punct 2 and and CCONJ _ 6 means cc 3 then then ADV PronType=Dem 6 means advmod 4 some some DET PronType=Ind 6 means nsubj 5 » » PUNCT _ 4 some punct 6 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 and and CCONJ _ 9 more cc 8 even even ADV _ 9 more advmod 9 more more ADJ Degree=Cmp 6 means conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present some then vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
Everyday, meaning 8 Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
Exams say «a certain number of», «a portion of», «an unspecified quantity» for «some».
The tree, 14 words nsubj punct det amod obj case punct punct punct det parataxis case punct punct punct det amod nmod punct case punct conj punct punct root Exams NOUN say VERB « PUNCT a DET certain ADJ number NOUN of ADP » PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT a DET portion NOUN of ADP » PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT an DET unspecified ADJ quantity NOUN » PUNCT for ADP « PUNCT some DET » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Exams exam NOUN Number=Plur 2 say nsubj 2 say say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 « « PUNCT _ 6 number punct 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 number det 5 certain certain ADJ Degree=Pos 6 number amod 6 number number NOUN Number=Sing 2 say obj 7 of of ADP _ 6 number case 8 » » PUNCT _ 6 number punct 9 , , PUNCT _ 12 portion punct 10 « « PUNCT _ 12 portion punct 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 portion det 12 portion portion NOUN Number=Sing 2 say parataxis 13 of of ADP _ 19 quantity case 14 » » PUNCT _ 13 of punct 15 , , PUNCT _ 13 of punct 16 « « PUNCT _ 19 quantity punct 17 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 19 quantity det 18 unspecified unspecified ADJ Degree=Pos 19 quantity amod 19 quantity quantity NOUN Number=Sing 12 portion nmod 20 » » PUNCT _ 19 quantity punct 21 for for ADP _ 23 some case 22 « « PUNCT _ 23 some punct 23 some some DET PronType=Ind 19 quantity conj 24 » » PUNCT _ 23 some punct 25 . . PUNCT _ 2 say punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert present Exams a certain number a portion of a unspecified quantity parataxis tree rules
Example 1 When some of a group goes away, we subtract.
mark nsubj case det nmod advcl advmod punct nsubj punct root When SCONJ some DET of ADP a DET group NOUN goes VERB away ADV , PUNCT we PRON subtract VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 When when SCONJ _ 6 goes mark 2 some some DET PronType=Ind 6 goes nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 5 group case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 group det 5 group group NOUN Number=Sing 2 some nmod 6 goes go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 subtract advcl 7 away away ADV _ 6 goes advmod 8 , , PUNCT _ 6 goes punct 9 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 10 subtract nsubj 10 subtract subtract VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 11 . . PUNCT _ 10 subtract punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go away present some of a group away property vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 subtract present we vn multiply-108-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 2 Tom had 12 balloons; some flew away, and 7 are left. How many flew away?
Sentence 1: Tom had 12 balloons; some flew away, and 7 are left.
nsubj nummod obj punct nsubj parataxis advmod punct cc nsubj:pass aux:pass conj punct root Tom PROPN had VERB 12 NUM balloons NOUN ; PUNCT some DET flew VERB away ADV , PUNCT and CCONJ 7 NUM are AUX left VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Tom Tom PROPN Number=Sing 2 had nsubj 2 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 12 12 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 balloons nummod 4 balloons balloon NOUN Number=Plur 2 had obj 5 ; ; PUNCT _ 7 flew punct 6 some some DET PronType=Ind 7 flew nsubj 7 flew fly VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 had parataxis 8 away away ADV _ 7 flew advmod 9 , , PUNCT _ 13 left punct 10 and and CCONJ _ 13 left cc 11 7 7 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 13 left nsubj:pass 12 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 left aux:pass 13 left leave VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 flew conj 14 . . PUNCT _ 2 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past Tom 12 balloons vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent balloon=Patient 2 fly away past some away property vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 leave present · passive 7 vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
Sentence 2: How many flew away?
advmod nsubj advmod punct root How ADV many ADJ flew VERB away ADV ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 many advmod 2 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 3 flew nsubj 3 flew fly VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 away away ADV _ 3 flew advmod 5 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 flew punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fly away past many away property vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 3 Can I have some water, please?
aux nsubj det obj punct discourse punct root Can AUX I PRON have VERB some DET water NOUN , PUNCT please INTJ ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 have aux 2 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 have nsubj 3 have have VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 some some DET PronType=Ind 5 water det 5 water water NOUN Number=Sing 3 have obj 6 , , PUNCT _ 3 have punct 7 please please INTJ _ 3 have discourse 8 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have can I some water vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Patient
Example 4 Some animals sleep all winter.
det nsubj det obj punct root Some DET animals NOUN sleep VERB all DET winter NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Some some DET PronType=Ind 2 animals det 2 animals animal NOUN Number=Plur 3 sleep nsubj 3 sleep sleep VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 all all DET PronType=Tot 5 winter det 5 winter winter NOUN Number=Sing 3 sleep obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 sleep punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sleep present some animals winter vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 5 Would you like some cake?
aux nsubj det obj punct root Would AUX you PRON like VERB some DET cake NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Would would AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 like aux 2 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 like nsubj 3 like like VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 some some DET PronType=Ind 5 cake det 5 cake cake NOUN Number=Sing 3 like obj 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 like punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 like would you some cake vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot cake=Theme
Example 6 Some day I will see the Grand Canyon.
det obl:unmarked nsubj aux det compound obj punct root Some DET day NOUN I PRON will AUX see VERB the DET Grand PROPN Canyon PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Some some DET PronType=Ind 2 day det 2 day day NOUN Number=Sing 5 see obl:unmarked 3 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 5 see nsubj 4 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 see aux 5 see see VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 Canyon det 7 Grand Grand PROPN _ 8 Canyon compound 8 Canyon Canyon PROPN Number=Sing 5 see obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 see punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 see future I the Grand Canyon day vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer canyon=Stimulus
Example 7 Want some? There's heaps of chips.
Sentence 1: Want some?
obj punct root Want VERB some DET ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Want want VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 some some DET PronType=Ind 1 Want obj 3 ? ? PUNCT _ 1 Want punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 want imperative you not said here some vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot some=Theme
Sentence 2: There's heaps of chips.
expl nsubj case nmod punct root There PRON 's VERB heaps NOUN of ADP chips NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 's expl 2 's be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 heaps heap NOUN Number=Plur 2 's nsubj 4 of of ADP _ 5 chips case 5 chips chip NOUN Number=Plur 3 heaps nmod 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 's punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 does present heaps of chips there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 8 Some guy at the shop gave me 2 dollars too much.
det nsubj case det nmod iobj nummod obj advmod advmod punct root Some DET guy NOUN at ADP the DET shop NOUN gave VERB me PRON 2 NUM dollars NOUN too ADV much ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Some some DET PronType=Ind 2 guy det 2 guy guy NOUN Number=Sing 6 gave nsubj 3 at at ADP _ 5 shop case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 shop det 5 shop shop NOUN Number=Sing 2 guy nmod 6 gave give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 6 gave iobj 8 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 9 dollars nummod 9 dollars dollar NOUN Number=Plur 6 gave obj 10 too too ADV _ 11 much advmod 11 much much ADV _ 9 dollars advmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 6 gave punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give past some guy at the shop 2 dollars me vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient dollar=Theme
Example 9 Some idiot ate 4 of my sausages.
det nsubj obj case nmod:poss nmod punct root Some DET idiot NOUN ate VERB 4 NUM of ADP my PRON sausages NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Some some DET PronType=Ind 2 idiot det 2 idiot idiot NOUN Number=Sing 3 ate nsubj 3 ate eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 4 4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 ate obj 5 of of ADP _ 7 sausages case 6 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 sausages nmod:poss 7 sausages sausage NOUN Number=Plur 4 4 nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 ate punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 eat past some idiot 4 of my sausages vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 4=Patient
Example 10 That was some match, they scored 6 goals and then some!
nsubj cop det punct nsubj parataxis nummod obj cc advmod conj punct root That PRON was AUX some DET match NOUN , PUNCT they PRON scored VERB 6 NUM goals NOUN and CCONJ then ADV some DET ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 That that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 4 match nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 match cop 3 some some DET PronType=Ind 4 match det 4 match match NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 , , PUNCT _ 7 scored punct 6 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 scored nsubj 7 scored score VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 match parataxis 8 6 6 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 9 goals nummod 9 goals goal NOUN Number=Plur 7 scored obj 10 and and CCONJ _ 12 some cc 11 then then ADV PronType=Dem 12 some advmod 12 some some DET PronType=Ind 7 scored conj 13 ! ! PUNCT _ 4 match punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past That some match tree rules 2 score past they 6 goals vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goal=Theme
Example 11 A certain number of apples were removed; 7 remained of the original 12. Ascertain the quantity removed.
Sentence 1: A certain number of apples were removed; 7 remained of the original 12.
The tree, 13 words det amod nsubj:pass case nmod aux:pass punct nsubj conj case det amod obl punct root A DET certain ADJ number NOUN of ADP apples NOUN were AUX removed VERB ; PUNCT 7 NUM remained VERB of ADP the DET original ADJ 12 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 number det 2 certain certain ADJ Degree=Pos 3 number amod 3 number number NOUN Number=Sing 7 removed nsubj:pass 4 of of ADP _ 5 apples case 5 apples apple NOUN Number=Plur 3 number nmod 6 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 removed aux:pass 7 removed remove VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 8 ; ; PUNCT _ 10 remained punct 9 7 7 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 10 remained nsubj 10 remained remain VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 removed conj 11 of of ADP _ 14 12 case 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 12 det 13 original original ADJ Degree=Pos 14 12 amod 14 12 12 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 10 remained obl 15 . . PUNCT _ 7 removed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 remove past · passive a certain number of apples vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme 2 remain past 7 of the original 12 vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Sentence 2: Ascertain the quantity removed.
det obj acl punct root Ascertain VERB the DET quantity NOUN removed VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Ascertain ascertain VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 quantity det 3 quantity quantity NOUN Number=Sing 1 Ascertain obj 4 removed remove VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 quantity acl 5 . . PUNCT _ 1 Ascertain punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 ascertain imperative you not said here the quantity vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent quantity=Topic 2 remove participle the quantity not said here vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 12 Some 30 people waited for the bus.
det nummod nsubj case det obl punct root Some DET 30 NUM people NOUN waited VERB for ADP the DET bus NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Some some DET PronType=Ind 3 people det 2 30 30 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 people nummod 3 people people NOUN Number=Plur 4 waited nsubj 4 waited wait VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 for for ADP _ 7 bus case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 bus det 7 bus bus NOUN Number=Sing 4 waited obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 waited punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wait past some 30 people for the bus vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 13 He ran out for some water.
nsubj compound:prt case det obl punct root He PRON ran VERB out ADP for ADP some DET water NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 ran nsubj 2 ran run VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 out out ADP _ 2 ran compound:prt 4 for for ADP _ 6 water case 5 some some DET PronType=Ind 6 water det 6 water water NOUN Number=Sing 2 ran obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 ran punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 run out past He for some water vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for water=Beneficiary
Example 14 And the children of Israel did so, and gathered some more, some less. (Torah EXO.16.17, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And the children of Israel did so, and gathered some more, some less.
The tree, 13 words cc det nsubj case nmod advmod punct cc conj det obj punct det conj punct root And CCONJ the DET children NOUN of ADP Israel PROPN did VERB so ADV , PUNCT and CCONJ gathered VERB some DET more ADJ , PUNCT some DET less ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 6 did cc 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 children det 3 children child NOUN Number=Plur 6 did nsubj 4 of of ADP _ 5 Israel case 5 Israel Israel PROPN Number=Sing 3 children nmod 6 did do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 so so ADV _ 6 did advmod 8 , , PUNCT _ 10 gathered punct 9 and and CCONJ _ 10 gathered cc 10 gathered gather VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 did conj 11 some some DET PronType=Ind 12 more det 12 more more ADJ Degree=Cmp 10 gathered obj 13 , , PUNCT _ 15 less punct 14 some some DET PronType=Ind 15 less det 15 less less ADJ Degree=Cmp 12 more conj 16 . . PUNCT _ 6 did punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do past the children of Israel vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 gather past the children of Israel not said here some more vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent more=Theme
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.16.17, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN EXO.16.17 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 EXO.16.17 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 EXO.16.17 compound 3 EXO.16.17 EXO.16.17 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 EXO.16.17 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 EXO.16.17 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 15 And they journeyed from Beth-el; and there was still some way to come to Ephrath; and Rachel travailed, and she had hard labour. (Torah GEN.35.16, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And they journeyed from Beth-el; and there was still some way to come to Ephrath; and Rachel travailed, and she had hard labour.
The tree, 24 words cc nsubj case compound punct obl punct cc expl cop advmod det parataxis mark acl case obl punct cc nsubj conj punct cc nsubj advcl amod obj punct root And CCONJ they PRON journeyed VERB from ADP Beth PROPN - PUNCT el NOUN ; PUNCT and CCONJ there PRON was AUX still ADV some DET way NOUN to PART come VERB to ADP Ephrath PROPN ; PUNCT and CCONJ Rachel PROPN travailed VERB , PUNCT and CCONJ she PRON had VERB hard ADJ labour NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 3 journeyed cc 2 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 journeyed nsubj 3 journeyed journey VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 from from ADP _ 7 el case 5 Beth Beth PROPN Number=Sing 7 el compound 6 - - PUNCT _ 5 Beth punct 7 el el NOUN Number=Sing 3 journeyed obl 8 ; ; PUNCT _ 14 way punct 9 and and CCONJ _ 11 was cc 10 there there PRON PronType=Dem 11 was expl 11 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 14 way cop 12 still still ADV _ 14 way advmod 13 some some DET PronType=Ind 14 way det 14 way way NOUN Number=Sing 3 journeyed parataxis 15 to to PART _ 16 come mark 16 come come VERB VerbForm=Inf 14 way acl 17 to to ADP _ 18 Ephrath case 18 Ephrath Ephrath PROPN Number=Sing 16 come obl 19 ; ; PUNCT _ 22 travailed punct 20 and and CCONJ _ 22 travailed cc 21 Rachel Rachel PROPN Number=Sing 22 travailed nsubj 22 travailed travail VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 journeyed conj 23 , , PUNCT _ 26 had punct 24 and and CCONJ _ 26 had cc 25 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 26 had nsubj 26 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 22 travailed advcl 27 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos 28 labour amod 28 labour labour NOUN Number=Sing 26 had obj 29 . . PUNCT _ 3 journeyed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 journey past they Beth el vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from el=Trajectory 2 is a past some way still tree rules 3 come to-infinitive they not said here Ephrath vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to ephrath=Initial_Location 4 travail past Rachel tree rules 5 have past Rachel hard labour vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent labour=Patient
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.35.16, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN GEN.35.16 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 GEN.35.16 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.35.16 compound 3 GEN.35.16 GEN.35.16 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.35.16 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 GEN.35.16 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 16 And it came to pass on the seventh day, that there went out some of the people to gather, and they found none. (Torah EXO.16.27, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And it came to pass on the seventh day, that there went out some of the people to gather, and they found none.
The tree, 23 words cc nsubj mark xcomp case det amod obl punct mark advmod conj compound:prt obj case det nmod mark advcl punct cc nsubj conj obj punct root And CCONJ it PRON came VERB to PART pass VERB on ADP the DET seventh ADJ day NOUN , PUNCT that SCONJ there ADV went VERB out ADP some DET of ADP the DET people NOUN to PART gather VERB , PUNCT and CCONJ they PRON found VERB none PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 3 came cc 2 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 came nsubj 3 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 to to PART _ 5 pass mark 5 pass pass VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 came xcomp 6 on on ADP _ 9 day case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 day det 8 seventh seventh ADJ Degree=Pos 9 day amod 9 day day NOUN Number=Sing 5 pass obl 10 , , PUNCT _ 13 went punct 11 that that SCONJ _ 13 went mark 12 there there ADV PronType=Dem 13 went advmod 13 went go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 came conj 14 out out ADP _ 13 went compound:prt 15 some some DET PronType=Ind 13 went obj 16 of of ADP _ 18 people case 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 18 people det 18 people people NOUN Number=Plur 15 some nmod 19 to to PART _ 20 gather mark 20 gather gather VERB VerbForm=Inf 13 went advcl 21 , , PUNCT _ 24 found punct 22 and and CCONJ _ 24 found cc 23 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 24 found nsubj 24 found find VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 came conj 25 none none PRON PronType=Neg 24 found obj 26 . . PUNCT _ 3 came punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come past it tree rules 2 pass to-infinitive day vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 go out past some of the people there tree rules 4 gather to-infinitive vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme 5 find past people none vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent none=Topic
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.16.27, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN EXO.16.27 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 EXO.16.27 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 EXO.16.27 compound 3 EXO.16.27 EXO.16.27 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 EXO.16.27 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 EXO.16.27 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 17 And Asa oppressed some of the people the same time. (Writings 2CH.16.10, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And Asa oppressed some of the people the same time.
cc nsubj obj case det nmod det amod obl:unmarked punct root And CCONJ Asa PROPN oppressed VERB some DET of ADP the DET people NOUN the DET same ADJ time NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 3 oppressed cc 2 Asa Asa PROPN Number=Sing 3 oppressed nsubj 3 oppressed oppress VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 some some DET PronType=Ind 3 oppressed obj 5 of of ADP _ 7 people case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 people det 7 people people NOUN Number=Plur 4 some nmod 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 time det 9 same same ADJ Degree=Pos 10 time amod 10 time time NOUN Number=Sing 3 oppressed obl:unmarked 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 oppressed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 oppress past Asa some of the people time tree rules
Sentence 2: (Writings 2CH.16.10, JPS 1917)
punct flat punct nmod:unmarked conj punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN 2CH.16.10 NUM , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 2CH.16.10 2CH.16.10 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 Writings flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 1917 punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 6 1917 nmod:unmarked 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 2CH.16.10 conj 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 18 If grape-gatherers came to thee, would they not leave some gleaning grapes? (Prophets OBA.1.5, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: If grape-gatherers came to thee, would they not leave some gleaning grapes?
The tree, 13 words mark compound punct nsubj case obl punct aux nsubj advmod conj det compound obj punct root If SCONJ grape NOUN - PUNCT gatherers NOUN came VERB to ADP thee PRON , PUNCT would AUX they PRON not PART leave VERB some DET gleaning NOUN grapes NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 If if SCONJ _ 4 gatherers mark 2 grape grape NOUN Number=Sing 4 gatherers compound 3 - - PUNCT _ 2 grape punct 4 gatherers gatherer NOUN Number=Plur 5 came nsubj 5 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 to to ADP _ 7 thee case 7 thee thou PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 5 came obl 8 , , PUNCT _ 12 leave punct 9 would would AUX VerbForm=Fin 12 leave aux 10 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 leave nsubj 11 not not PART Polarity=Neg 12 leave advmod 12 leave leave VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 came conj 13 some some DET PronType=Ind 15 grapes det 14 gleaning gleaning NOUN Number=Sing 15 grapes compound 15 grapes grape NOUN Number=Plur 12 leave obj 16 ? ? PUNCT _ 5 came punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come past grape gatherers thee vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to thou=Initial_Location 2 not leave would gatherers = gatherer some gleaning grapes vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grape=Theme
Sentence 2: (Prophets OBA.1.5, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN OBA.1.5 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 OBA.1.5 OBA.1.5 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prophets appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 OBA.1.5 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 OBA.1.5 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 19 And some from among the heads of fathers' houses gave unto the work. (Writings NEH.7.70, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And some from among the heads of fathers' houses gave unto the work.
The tree, 14 words cc nsubj case case det nmod case nmod:poss case nmod case det obl punct root And CCONJ some DET from ADP among ADP the DET heads NOUN of ADP fathers NOUN ' PART houses NOUN gave VERB unto ADP the DET work NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 11 gave cc 2 some some DET PronType=Ind 11 gave nsubj 3 from from ADP _ 6 heads case 4 among among ADP _ 6 heads case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 heads det 6 heads head NOUN Number=Plur 2 some nmod 7 of of ADP _ 10 houses case 8 fathers father NOUN Number=Plur 10 houses nmod:poss 9 ' 's PART _ 8 fathers case 10 houses house NOUN Number=Plur 6 heads nmod 11 gave give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 12 unto unto ADP _ 14 work case 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 work det 14 work work NOUN Number=Sing 11 gave obl 15 . . PUNCT _ 11 gave punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give past some from the heads of fathers's houses unto the work vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient
Sentence 2: (Writings NEH.7.70, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN NEH.7.70 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 NEH.7.70 NEH.7.70 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 NEH.7.70 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 NEH.7.70 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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