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sown

Who acts: acre, SOME CRANES, aught, seed, Thou, elders · What happens: sow, be, plant, mean, spread, need · To what, where: Sown past participle, farmer, field, 3 acres, many rows, acre · Speech: someone speaks here

«sown» in the English dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 14 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: sown in the English dictionary.

Everyday, meaning 1

Sown is the past participle of sow: planted as seeds. The farmer has sown wheat in the field.

Sentence 1: Sown is the past participle of sow: planted as seeds.

amodcopdetamodcasenmodpunctaclcaseoblpunctrootSownVERBisAUXtheDETpastADJparticipleNOUNofADPsowNOUN:PUNCTplantedVERBasADPseedsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SownsowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 participleamod
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 participlecop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 participledet
4pastpastADJDegree=Pos5 participleamod
5participleparticipleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_7 sowcase
7sowsowNOUNNumber=Sing5 participlenmod
8::PUNCT_9 plantedpunct
9plantedplantVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 participleacl
10asasADP_11 seedscase
11seedsseedNOUNNumber=Plur9 plantedobl
12..PUNCT_5 participlepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sowparticiplevn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme
2is apresentthe Sown past participleof sowtree rules
3plantparticiplethe Sown past participle not said hereas seedsvn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: The farmer has sown wheat in the field.

detnsubj:passauxobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETfarmerNOUNhasAUXsownVERBwheatNOUNinADPtheDETfieldNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 farmerdet
2farmerfarmerNOUNNumber=Sing4 sownnsubj:pass
3hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 sownaux
4sownsowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5wheatwheatNOUNNumber=Sing4 sownobj
6ininADP_8 fieldcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 fielddet
8fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing4 sownobl
9..PUNCT_4 sownpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sowpresent · perfect · passivethe farmerthe fieldwheat objtree rules

Everyday, meaning 2

«Sown with» means spread with something, like a field sown with seeds.

The tree, 12 words
punctnsubjoblpunctccompcaseoblpunctcasedetapposaclcaseoblpunctroot«PUNCTSownVERBwithADP»PUNCTmeansVERBspreadVERBwithADPsomethingPRON,PUNCTlikeADPaDETfieldNOUNsownVERBwithADPseedsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Sownpunct
2SownsowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 meansnsubj
3withwithADP_2 Sownobl
4»»PUNCT_2 Sownpunct
5meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6spreadspreadVERBVerbForm=Inf5 meansccomp
7withwithADP_8 somethingcase
8somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 spreadobl
9,,PUNCT_12 fieldpunct
10likelikeADP_12 fieldcase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 fielddet
12fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing8 somethingappos
13sownsowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 fieldacl
14withwithADP_15 seedscase
15seedsseedNOUNNumber=Plur13 sownobl
16..PUNCT_5 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sow in a quoteparticiplevn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3spreadinfinitivewith somethingvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4sowparticiplea field not said herewith seedsvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent with seed=Theme

Example 1

The field was sown with 50 kg of seed.

detnsubj:passaux:passcasenummodoblcasenmodpunctrootTheDETfieldNOUNwasAUXsownVERBwithADP50NUMkgNOUNofADPseedNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 fielddet
2fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing4 sownnsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 sownaux:pass
4sownsowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5withwithADP_7 kgcase
65050NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 kgnummod
7kgkgNOUNNumber=Plur4 sownobl
8ofofADP_9 seedcase
9seedseedNOUNNumber=Sing7 kgnmod
10..PUNCT_4 sownpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sowpast · passivethe fieldwith 50 kg of seedvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: subject=Destination with kg=Theme

Example 2

3 acres have been sown.

nummodnsubj:passauxaux:passpunctroot3NUMacresNOUNhaveAUXbeenAUXsownVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
133NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 acresnummod
2acresacreNOUNNumber=Plur5 sownnsubj:pass
3havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 sownaux
4beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 sownaux:pass
5sownsowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6..PUNCT_5 sownpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sowpresent · perfect · passive3 acresvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme

Example 3

How many rows are sown?

advmodamodnsubjaux:passpunctrootHowADVmanyADJrowsNOUNareAUXsownVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int2 manyadvmod
2manymanyADJDegree=Pos3 rowsamod
3rowsrowNOUNNumber=Plur5 sownnsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 sownaux:pass
5sownsowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6??PUNCT_5 sownpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sowpresent · passivemany rowsvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme

Example 4

Each acre sown needs 2 bags of seed.

detnsubjaclnummodobjcasenmodpunctrootEachDETacreNOUNsownVERBneedsVERB2NUMbagsNOUNofADPseedNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EacheachDETPronType=Tot2 acredet
2acreacreNOUNNumber=Sing4 needsnsubj
3sownsowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 acreacl
4needsneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
522NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 bagsnummod
6bagsbagNOUNNumber=Plur4 needsobj
7ofofADP_8 seedcase
8seedseedNOUNNumber=Sing6 bagsnmod
9..PUNCT_4 needspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sowparticipleeach acre not said herevn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme
2needpresenteach acre2 bags of seedvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot bag=Theme

Example 5

The beans were sown in neat rows.

detnsubjaux:passcaseamodoblpunctrootTheDETbeansNOUNwereAUXsownVERBinADPneatADJrowsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 beansdet
2beansbeanNOUNNumber=Plur4 sownnsubj
3werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 sownaux:pass
4sownsowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5ininADP_7 rowscase
6neatneatADJDegree=Pos7 rowsamod
7rowsrowNOUNNumber=Plur4 sownobl
8..PUNCT_4 sownpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sowpast · passivethe beansneat rowsvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in row=Destination

Example 6

Once the seeds are sown, water them gently.

markdetnsubjaux:passpunctobjnmodadvmodpunctrootOnceSCONJtheDETseedsNOUNareAUXsownVERB,PUNCTwaterNOUNthemPRONgentlyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnceonceSCONJ_5 sownmark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 seedsdet
3seedsseedNOUNNumber=Plur5 sownnsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 sownaux:pass
5sownsowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6,,PUNCT_7 waterpunct
7waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing5 sownobj
8themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 waternmod
9gentlygentlyADV_5 sownadvmod
10..PUNCT_5 sownpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sowpresent · passivethe seedswater them obj; gently propertytree rules

Example 7

The farmer had sown corn in the big field.

detnsubj:passauxobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETfarmerNOUNhadAUXsownVERBcornNOUNinADPtheDETbigADJfieldNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 farmerdet
2farmerfarmerNOUNNumber=Sing4 sownnsubj:pass
3hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 sownaux
4sownsowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5corncornNOUNNumber=Sing4 sownobj
6ininADP_9 fieldcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 fielddet
8bigbigADJDegree=Pos9 fieldamod
9fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing4 sownobl
10..PUNCT_4 sownpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sowpast · perfect · passivethe farmerthe big fieldcorn objtree rules

Example 8

SOME CRANES made their feeding grounds on some plowlands newly sown with wheat.

amodnsubjnmod:posscompoundobjcasedetobladvmodaclcaseoblpunctrootSOMEADJCRANESNOUNmadeVERBtheirPRONfeedingNOUNgroundsNOUNonADPsomeDETplowlandsNOUNnewlyADVsownVERBwithADPwheatNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SOMEsomeADJDegree=Pos2 CRANESamod
2CRANEScraneNOUNNumber=Plur3 madensubj
3mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 groundsnmod:poss
5feedingfeedingNOUNNumber=Sing6 groundscompound
6groundsgroundsNOUNNumber=Ptan3 madeobj
7ononADP_9 plowlandscase
8somesomeDETPronType=Ind9 plowlandsdet
9plowlandsplowlandNOUNNumber=Plur3 madeobl
10newlynewlyADV_11 sownadvmod
11sownsowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 plowlandsacl
12withwithADP_13 wheatcase
13wheatwheatNOUNNumber=Sing11 sownobl
14..PUNCT_3 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastSOME CRANESCRANES's feeding groundssome plowlandsvn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material grounds=Product
2sowparticiplesome plowlands not said herewith wheat; newly propertyvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent with wheat=Theme

Example 9

And if aught of their carcass fall upon any sowing seed which is to be sown, it is clean. (Torah LEV.11.37, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And if aught of their carcass fall upon any sowing seed which is to be sown, it is clean.

The tree, 19 words
ccmarknsubjcasenmod:possnmodadvclcasedetcompoundoblnsubj:passauxmarkaux:passacl:relclpunctnsubjcoppunctrootAndCCONJifSCONJaughtPRONofADPtheirPRONcarcassNOUNfallVERBuponADPanyDETsowingNOUNseedNOUNwhichPRONisAUXtoPARTbeAUXsownVERB,PUNCTitPRONisAUXcleanADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_20 cleancc
2ififSCONJ_7 fallmark
3aughtaughtPRONPronType=Ind7 fallnsubj
4ofofADP_6 carcasscase
5theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 carcassnmod:poss
6carcasscarcassNOUNNumber=Sing3 aughtnmod
7fallfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 cleanadvcl
8uponuponADP_11 seedcase
9anyanyDETPronType=Ind11 seeddet
10sowingsowingNOUNNumber=Sing11 seedcompound
11seedseedNOUNNumber=Sing7 fallobl
12whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel16 sownnsubj:pass
13isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 sownaux
14totoPART_16 sownmark
15bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf16 sownaux:pass
16sownsowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 seedacl:relcl
17,,PUNCT_7 fallpunct
18ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 cleannsubj
19isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 cleancop
20cleancleanADJDegree=Posrootroot
21..PUNCT_20 cleanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fall a condition, not said to happenpresentaught of their carcassany sowing seedvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme upon seed=Location
2sowpresent · passiveaught of their carcass not said hereany sowing seedvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme
3ispresentseedclean propertytree rules

Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.11.37, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNLEV.11.37PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 LEV.11.37punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 LEV.11.37compound
3LEV.11.37LEV.11.37PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 LEV.11.37conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 LEV.11.37punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 10

Thou shalt not sow thy vineyard with two kinds of seed; lest the fulness of the seed which thou hast sown be forfeited together with the increase of the vineyard. (Torah DEU.22.9, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Thou shalt not sow thy vineyard with two kinds of seed; lest the fulness of the seed which thou hast sown be forfeited together with the increase of the vineyard.

The tree, 30 words
nsubjauxadvmodnmod:possobjcasenummodoblcasenmodpunctcasedetoblcasedetnmodobjnsubjacl:relclamodaux:passacl:relcladvmodcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootThouPRONshaltAUXnotPARTsowVERBthyPRONvineyardNOUNwithADPtwoNUMkindsNOUNofADPseedNOUN;PUNCTlestSCONJtheDETfulnessNOUNofADPtheDETseedNOUNwhichPRONthouPRONhastVERBsownVERBbeAUXforfeitedVERBtogetherADVwithADPtheDETincreaseNOUNofADPtheDETvineyardNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 sownsubj
2shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin4 sowaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 sowadvmod
4sowsowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch6 vineyardnmod:poss
6vineyardvineyardNOUNNumber=Sing4 sowobj
7withwithADP_9 kindscase
8twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 kindsnummod
9kindskindNOUNNumber=Plur4 sowobl
10ofofADP_11 seedcase
11seedseedNOUNNumber=Sing9 kindsnmod
12;;PUNCT_15 fulnesspunct
13lestlestSCONJ_15 fulnesscase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 fulnessdet
15fulnessfulnessNOUNNumber=Sing4 sowobl
16ofofADP_18 seedcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 seeddet
18seedseedNOUNNumber=Sing15 fulnessnmod
19whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel21 hastobj
20thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch21 hastnsubj
21hasthaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 seedacl:relcl
22sownsowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass24 forfeitedamod
23bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf24 forfeitedaux:pass
24forfeitedforfeitVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 fulnessacl:relcl
25togethertogetherADV_24 forfeitedadvmod
26withwithADP_28 increasecase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 increasedet
28increaseincreaseNOUNNumber=Sing24 forfeitedobl
29ofofADP_31 vineyardcase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 vineyarddet
31vineyardvineyardNOUNNumber=Sing28 increasenmod
32..PUNCT_4 sowpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not sowshallThouthy vineyardwith two kinds of seed; lest the fulness of the seedvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent vineyard=Destination with kind=Theme
2havepresentthouthe seedvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Patient
3sowparticiplevn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme
4forfeitinfinitive · passivethe fulness of the seed not said herewith the increase of the vineyard; together propertyvn contribute-13.2-1-1 «NP V»

Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.22.9, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNDEU.22.9PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 DEU.22.9punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 DEU.22.9compound
3DEU.22.9DEU.22.9PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 DEU.22.9conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 DEU.22.9punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 11

And the elders of that city shall bring down the heifer unto a rough valley, which may neither be plowed nor sown, and shall break the heifer's neck there in the valley. (Torah DEU.21.4, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And the elders of that city shall bring down the heifer unto a rough valley, which may neither be plowed nor sown, and shall break the heifer's neck there in the valley.

The tree, 33 words
ccdetnsubjcasedetnmodauxcompound:prtdetobjcasedetamodoblpunctnsubj:passauxadvmodaux:passconjccconjpunctccauxconjdetnmod:posscaseobjadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETeldersNOUNofADPthatDETcityNOUNshallAUXbringVERBdownADPtheDETheiferNOUNuntoADPaDETroughADJvalleyNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONmayAUXneitherADVbeAUXplowedVERBnorCCONJsownVERB,PUNCTandCCONJshallAUXbreakVERBtheDETheiferNOUN'sPARTneckNOUNthereADVinADPtheDETvalleyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_8 bringcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 eldersdet
3elderselderNOUNNumber=Plur8 bringnsubj
4ofofADP_6 citycase
5thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 citydet
6citycityNOUNNumber=Sing3 eldersnmod
7shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin8 bringaux
8bringbringVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
9downdownADP_8 bringcompound:prt
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 heiferdet
11heiferheiferNOUNNumber=Sing8 bringobj
12untountoADP_15 valleycase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 valleydet
14roughroughADJDegree=Pos15 valleyamod
15valleyvalleyNOUNNumber=Sing8 bringobl
16,,PUNCT_21 plowedpunct
17whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel21 plowednsubj:pass
18maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin21 plowedaux
19neitherneitherADV_21 plowedadvmod
20bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf21 plowedaux:pass
21plowedplowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 valleyconj
22nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg23 sowncc
23sownsowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass21 plowedconj
24,,PUNCT_27 breakpunct
25andandCCONJ_27 breakcc
26shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin27 breakaux
27breakbreakVERBVerbForm=Inf8 bringconj
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 heiferdet
29heiferheiferNOUNNumber=Sing31 necknmod:poss
30's'sPART_29 heifercase
31neckneckNOUNNumber=Sing27 breakobj
32therethereADVPronType=Dem27 breakadvmod
33ininADP_35 valleycase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 valleydet
35valleyvalleyNOUNNumber=Sing27 breakobl
36..PUNCT_8 bringpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bring downshallthe elders of that citythe heiferunto a rough valleyvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument heifer=Destination
2plowmay · passivea rough valleyneither propertyvn wipe_instr-10.4.2-1 «NP V NP.initial_location»: subject=Initial_Location
3sowparticiplevn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme
4breakshallthe elders of that city not said herethe heifer's neckthe valley; therevn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer neck=Patient

Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.21.4, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNDEU.21.4PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 DEU.21.4punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 DEU.21.4compound
3DEU.21.4DEU.21.4PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 DEU.21.4conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 DEU.21.4punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 12

Light is sown for the righteous, and gladness for the upright in heart. (Writings PSA.97.11, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Light is sown for the righteous, and gladness for the upright in heart.

The tree, 13 words
nsubj:passaux:passcasedetoblpunctccconjcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctrootLightNOUNisAUXsownVERBforADPtheDETrighteousADJ,PUNCTandCCONJgladnessNOUNforADPtheDETuprightNOUNinADPheartNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LightlightNOUNNumber=Sing3 sownnsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 sownaux:pass
3sownsowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4forforADP_6 righteouscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 righteousdet
6righteousrighteousADJDegree=Pos3 sownobl
7,,PUNCT_9 gladnesspunct
8andandCCONJ_9 gladnesscc
9gladnessgladnessNOUNNumber=Sing3 sownconj
10forforADP_12 uprightcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 uprightdet
12uprightuprightNOUNNumber=Sing9 gladnessnmod
13ininADP_14 heartcase
14heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing12 uprightnmod
15..PUNCT_3 sownpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sowpresent · passiveLightfor the righteous; gladness for the upright in heart conjvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.97.11, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPSA.97.11PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PSA.97.11PSA.97.11PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PSA.97.11flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PSA.97.11flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 13

For, behold, I am for you, and I will turn unto you, and ye shall be tilled and sown; (Prophets EZK.36.9, JPS 1917)

The tree, 23 words
casepunctdiscoursepunctnsubjadvclcaseoblpunctccnsubjauxcaseoblpunctccnsubj:passauxaux:passparataxisccconjpunctpunctcompoundparataxispunctapposflatpunctrootForADP,PUNCTbeholdINTJ,PUNCTIPRONamAUXforADPyouPRON,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONwillAUXturnVERBuntoADPyouPRON,PUNCTandCCONJyePRONshallAUXbeAUXtilledVERBandCCONJsownVERB;PUNCT(PUNCTProphetsNOUNEZK.36.9PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforADP_3 beholdcase
2,,PUNCT_3 beholdpunct
3beholdbeholdINTJ_6 amdiscourse
4,,PUNCT_3 beholdpunct
5IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 amnsubj
6ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 turnadvcl
7forforADP_8 youcase
8youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs6 amobl
9,,PUNCT_13 turnpunct
10andandCCONJ_13 turncc
11IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs13 turnnsubj
12willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin13 turnaux
13turnturnVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
14untountoADP_15 youcase
15youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs13 turnobl
16,,PUNCT_21 tilledpunct
17andandCCONJ_21 tilledcc
18yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch21 tillednsubj:pass
19shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin21 tilledaux
20bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf21 tilledaux:pass
21tilledtillVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 turnparataxis
22andandCCONJ_23 sowncc
23sownsowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass21 tilledconj
24;;PUNCT_27 EZK.36.9punct
25((PUNCT_26 Prophetspunct
26ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plur27 EZK.36.9compound
27EZK.36.9EZK.36.9PROPNNumber=Sing13 turnparataxis
28,,PUNCT_29 JPSpunct
29JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing27 EZK.36.9appos
3019171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card29 JPSflat
31))PUNCT_29 JPSpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnfutureIunto you; Prophets EZK.36.9 parataxisvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
2tillshall · passiveyetree rules
3sowparticiplevn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme

Example 14

And so it was, when Israel had sown, that the Midianites came up, and the Amalekites, and the children of the east; they came up against them; (Prophets JDG.6.3, JPS 1917)

The tree, 31 words
ccadvmodnsubj:passcoppunctadvmodnsubjauxpunctmarkdetnsubjparataxisadvmodpunctccdetoblpunctccdetapposcasedetnmodpunctnsubjconjadvmodcaseoblpunctpunctoblappospunctflatflatpunctrootAndCCONJsoADVitPRONwasAUX,PUNCTwhenADVIsraelPROPNhadAUXsownVERB,PUNCTthatSCONJtheDETMidianitesPROPNcameVERBupADV,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETAmalekitesPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPtheDETeastNOUN;PUNCTtheyPRONcameVERBupADVagainstADPthemPRON;PUNCT(PUNCTProphetsNOUNJDG.6.3PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_9 sowncc
2sosoADV_9 sownadvmod
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 sownnsubj:pass
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 sowncop
5,,PUNCT_9 sownpunct
6whenwhenADVPronType=Int9 sownadvmod
7IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing9 sownnsubj
8hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 sownaux
9sownsowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
10,,PUNCT_14 camepunct
11thatthatSCONJ_14 camemark
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 Midianitesdet
13MidianitesMidianitePROPNNumber=Plur14 camensubj
14camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 sownparataxis
15upupADV_14 cameadvmod
16,,PUNCT_19 Amalekitespunct
17andandCCONJ_19 Amalekitescc
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 Amalekitesdet
19AmalekitesAmalekitePROPNNumber=Plur14 cameobl
20,,PUNCT_23 childrenpunct
21andandCCONJ_23 childrencc
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 childrendet
23childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur19 Amalekitesappos
24ofofADP_26 eastcase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 eastdet
26easteastNOUNNumber=Sing23 childrennmod
27;;PUNCT_29 camepunct
28theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs29 camensubj
29camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 cameconj
30upupADV_29 cameadvmod
31againstagainstADP_32 themcase
32themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs29 cameobl
33;;PUNCT_35 Prophetspunct
34((PUNCT_35 Prophetspunct
35ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plur9 sownobl
36JDG.6.3JDG.6.3PROPNNumber=Sing35 Prophetsappos
37,,PUNCT_38 JPSpunct
38JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing36 JDG.6.3flat
3919171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card36 JDG.6.3flat
40))PUNCT_35 Prophetspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispast · perfect · passiveitProphets obl; Israel nsubj; sow propertytree rules
2come uppastthe Midianitesthe Amalekitesvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3come uppastMidianites = midianiteagainst children = childvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme against they=Location

Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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