Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / dictionaries / English dictionary / S / spend

spend

Who acts: it, Anna, Sam, Max, We, you · What happens: spend, be, do, not spend, save, have · To what, where: something, zoo, much, 12 cents, sweets, hours reading · Speech: someone speaks here

«spend» in the English dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 15 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: spend in the English dictionary.

Everyday, meaning 1

To spend is to pay out money.

markcopmarkccompcompound:prtobjpunctrootToPARTspendVERBisAUXtoPARTpayVERBoutADPmoneyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 spendmark
2spendspendVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 paycop
4totoPART_5 paymark
5paypayVERBVerbForm=Inf2 spendccomp
6outoutADP_5 paycompound:prt
7moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing5 payobj
8..PUNCT_2 spendpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spendto-infinitivevn consume-66-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Goal
2ispresentmoney obj; pay propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Everyday, meaning 2

To spend time is to use it doing something or being somewhere: «spend a day at the zoo».

The tree, 18 words
markcsubjobjcopmarknsubjccompobjccconjadvmodpunctpunctparataxisdetobjcasedetoblpunctpunctrootToPARTspendVERBtimeNOUNisAUXtoPARTuseVERBitPRONdoingVERBsomethingPRONorCCONJbeingVERBsomewhereADV:PUNCT«PUNCTspendVERBaDETdayNOUNatADPtheDETzooNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 spendmark
2spendspendVERBVerbForm=Inf6 usecsubj
3timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing2 spendobj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 usecop
5totoPART_6 usemark
6useuseVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 doingnsubj
8doingdoVERBVerbForm=Ger6 useccomp
9somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind8 doingobj
10ororCCONJ_11 beingcc
11beingbeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 doingconj
12somewheresomewhereADVPronType=Ind11 beingadvmod
13::PUNCT_15 spendpunct
14««PUNCT_15 spendpunct
15spendspendVERBVerbForm=Inf6 useparataxis
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 daydet
17daydayNOUNNumber=Sing15 spendobj
18atatADP_20 zoocase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 zoodet
20zoozooNOUNNumber=Sing15 spendobl
21»»PUNCT_15 spendpunct
22..PUNCT_6 usepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spendto-infinitivetimevn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2ispresentuse propertytree rules
3dogerunditsomethingvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality
4begerundsomewhere propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5spend in a quoteinfinitivethe zoodayvn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 1

How much does Anna spend?

advmodobjauxnsubjpunctrootHowADVmuchADJdoesAUXAnnaPROPNspendVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int2 muchadvmod
2muchmuchADJDegree=Pos5 spendobj
3doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 spendaux
4AnnaAnnaPROPNNumber=Sing5 spendnsubj
5spendspendVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6??PUNCT_5 spendpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spendpresent · do-supportAnnamuchvn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent much=Asset

Example 2

Sam spent 12 cents on sweets and 8 cents on a pen.

nsubjnummodobjcaseoblccnummodconjcasedetoblpunctrootSamPROPNspentVERB12NUMcentsNOUNonADPsweetsNOUNandCCONJ8NUMcentsNOUNonADPaDETpenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SamSamPROPNNumber=Sing2 spentnsubj
2spentspendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
31212NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 centsnummod
4centscentNOUNNumber=Plur2 spentobj
5ononADP_6 sweetscase
6sweetssweetNOUNNumber=Plur2 spentobl
7andandCCONJ_9 centscc
888NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card9 centsnummod
9centscentNOUNNumber=Plur6 sweetsconj
10ononADP_12 pencase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 pendet
12penpenNOUNNumber=Sing2 spentobl
13..PUNCT_2 spentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spendpastSam12 centson sweets and 8 cents goal; on a penvn consume-66-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent cent=Asset on sweet=Goal

Example 3

Max spends 2 hours reading.

nsubjnummodcompoundobjpunctrootMaxPROPNspendsVERB2NUMhoursNOUNreadingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MaxMaxPROPNNumber=Sing2 spendsnsubj
2spendsspendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
322NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 hoursnummod
4hourshourNOUNNumber=Plur5 readingcompound
5readingreadingNOUNNumber=Sing2 spendsobj
6..PUNCT_2 spendspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spendpresentMaxhours readingvn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reading=Asset

Example 4

We spent the weekend at Gran's.

nsubjdetobjcaseoblcasepunctrootWePRONspentVERBtheDETweekendNOUNatADPGranPROPN'sPART.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 spentnsubj
2spentspendVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 weekenddet
4weekendweekendNOUNNumber=Sing2 spentobj
5atatADP_6 Grancase
6GranGranPROPNNumber=Sing2 spentobl
7's'sPART_6 Grancase
8..PUNCT_2 spentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spendpastWeGranweekendvn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 5

Don't spend all your pocket money at once.

auxadvmoddet:predetnmod:posscompoundobjcaseoblpunctrootDoAUXn'tPARTspendVERBallDETyourPRONpocketNOUNmoneyNOUNatADPonceADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 spendaux
2n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg3 spendadvmod
3spendspendVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4allallDETPronType=Tot7 moneydet:predet
5youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 moneynmod:poss
6pocketpocketNOUNNumber=Sing7 moneycompound
7moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing3 spendobj
8atatADP_9 oncecase
9onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult3 spendobl
10..PUNCT_3 spendpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not spendimperative · do-supportyou not said hereyour pocket moneyvn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Asset

Example 6

How much time do you spend on homework?

advmodamodobl:unmarkedauxnsubjcaseoblpunctrootHowADVmuchADJtimeNOUNdoAUXyouPRONspendVERBonADPhomeworkNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int2 muchadvmod
2muchmuchADJDegree=Pos3 timeamod
3timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing6 spendobl:unmarked
4dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 spendaux
5youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 spendnsubj
6spendspendVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7ononADP_8 homeworkcase
8homeworkhomeworkNOUNNumber=Sing6 spendobl
9??PUNCT_6 spendpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spendpresent · do-supportyoutimeon homework goalvn consume-66-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent on homework=Goal

Example 7

She spent 5 dollars and saved 3.

nsubjnummodobjccconjobjpunctrootShePRONspentVERB5NUMdollarsNOUNandCCONJsavedVERB3NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 spentnsubj
2spentspendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
355NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 dollarsnummod
4dollarsdollarNOUNNumber=Plur2 spentobj
5andandCCONJ_6 savedcc
6savedsaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 spentconj
733NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 savedobj
8..PUNCT_2 spentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spendpastShe5 dollarsvn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dollar=Asset
2savepastShe not said here3vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 3=Theme

Example 8

We spent the night in a tent.

nsubjdetobjcasedetoblpunctrootWePRONspentVERBtheDETnightNOUNinADPaDETtentNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 spentnsubj
2spentspendVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 nightdet
4nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing2 spentobj
5ininADP_7 tentcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 tentdet
7tenttentNOUNNumber=Sing2 spentobl
8..PUNCT_2 spentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spendpastWea tentnightvn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 9

"Have you spent the night comfortably?"

punctnsubjccompdetobjadvmodpunctpunctroot"PUNCTHaveVERByouPRONspentVERBtheDETnightNOUNcomfortablyADV?PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Havepunct
2HavehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 spentnsubj
4spentspendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 Haveccomp
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 nightdet
6nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing4 spentobj
7comfortablycomfortablyADV_4 spentadvmod
8??PUNCT_2 Havepunct
9""PUNCT_2 Havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1have in a quotepresenttree rules
2spend in a quotepastyounightcomfortably propertyvn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 10

I will heap evils upon them; I will spend Mine arrows upon them; (Torah DEU.32.23, JPS 1917)

The tree, 17 words
nsubjauxobjcaseoblpunctnsubjauxconjobjobjcaseoblpunctpunctparataxisflatpunctflatflatpunctrootIPRONwillAUXheapVERBevilsNOUNuponADPthemPRON;PUNCTIPRONwillAUXspendVERBMinePRONarrowsNOUNuponADPthemPRON;PUNCT(PUNCTTorahPROPNDEU.32.23PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 heapnsubj
2willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin3 heapaux
3heapheapVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4evilsevilNOUNNumber=Plur3 heapobj
5uponuponADP_6 themcase
6themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 heapobl
7;;PUNCT_10 spendpunct
8IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 spendnsubj
9willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin10 spendaux
10spendspendVERBVerbForm=Inf3 heapconj
11MinemyPRONNumber=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 spendobj
12arrowsarrowNOUNNumber=Plur10 spendobj
13uponuponADP_14 themcase
14themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 spendobl
15;;PUNCT_17 Torahpunct
16((PUNCT_17 Torahpunct
17TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 heapparataxis
18DEU.32.23DEU.32.23PROPNNumber=Sing17 Torahflat
19,,PUNCT_20 JPSpunct
20JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing17 Torahflat
2119171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card20 JPSflat
22))PUNCT_20 JPSpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1heapfutureIevilsupon evils = evil; Torah parataxisvn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent evil=Theme upon they=Destination
2spendfutureIMineupon evils = evil; arrows objtree rules

Example 11

And the water in the bottle was spent, and she cast the child under one of the shrubs. (Torah GEN.21.15, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And the water in the bottle was spent, and she cast the child under one of the shrubs.

The tree, 18 words
ccdetnsubj:passcasedetnmodaux:passpunctccnsubjconjdetobjcaseoblcasedetnmodpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETwaterNOUNinADPtheDETbottleNOUNwasAUXspentVERB,PUNCTandCCONJshePRONcastVERBtheDETchildNOUNunderADPoneNUMofADPtheDETshrubsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_8 spentcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 waterdet
3waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing8 spentnsubj:pass
4ininADP_6 bottlecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 bottledet
6bottlebottleNOUNNumber=Sing3 waternmod
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 spentaux:pass
8spentspendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9,,PUNCT_12 castpunct
10andandCCONJ_12 castcc
11sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 castnsubj
12castcastVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 spentconj
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 childdet
14childchildNOUNNumber=Sing12 castobj
15underunderADP_16 onecase
16oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 castobl
17ofofADP_19 shrubscase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 shrubsdet
19shrubsshrubNOUNNumber=Plur16 onenmod
20..PUNCT_8 spentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spendpast · passivethe water in the bottlevn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Asset
2castpastshethe childunder one of the shrubsvn throw-17.1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent child=Theme under one=Destination

Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.21.15, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNGEN.21.15PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 GEN.21.15punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 GEN.21.15compound
3GEN.21.15GEN.21.15PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 GEN.21.15conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 GEN.21.15punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 12

And your strength shall be spent in vain; for your land shall not yield her produce, neither shall the trees of the land yield their fruit. (Torah LEV.26.20, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And your strength shall be spent in vain; for your land shall not yield her produce, neither shall the trees of the land yield their fruit.

The tree, 26 words
ccnmod:possnsubj:passauxaux:passcaseoblpunctmarknmod:possnsubjauxadvmodadvclnmod:possobjpunctcc:preconjauxdetnsubjcasedetnmodadvclnmod:possobjpunctrootAndCCONJyourPRONstrengthNOUNshallAUXbeAUXspentVERBinADPvainADJ;PUNCTforSCONJyourPRONlandNOUNshallAUXnotPARTyieldVERBherPRONproduceNOUN,PUNCTneitherCCONJshallAUXtheDETtreesNOUNofADPtheDETlandNOUNyieldVERBtheirPRONfruitNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_6 spentcc
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 strengthnmod:poss
3strengthstrengthNOUNNumber=Sing6 spentnsubj:pass
4shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin6 spentaux
5bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 spentaux:pass
6spentspendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7ininADP_8 vaincase
8vainvainADJDegree=Pos6 spentobl
9;;PUNCT_15 yieldpunct
10forforSCONJ_15 yieldmark
11youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 landnmod:poss
12landlandNOUNNumber=Sing15 yieldnsubj
13shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin15 yieldaux
14notnotPARTPolarity=Neg15 yieldadvmod
15yieldyieldVERBVerbForm=Inf6 spentadvcl
16herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 producenmod:poss
17produceproduceNOUNNumber=Sing15 yieldobj
18,,PUNCT_26 yieldpunct
19neitherneitherCCONJPolarity=Neg26 yieldcc:preconj
20shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin26 yieldaux
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 treesdet
22treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur26 yieldnsubj
23ofofADP_25 landcase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 landdet
25landlandNOUNNumber=Sing22 treesnmod
26yieldyieldVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 yieldadvcl
27theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 fruitnmod:poss
28fruitfruitNOUNNumber=Sing26 yieldobj
29..PUNCT_6 spentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spendshall · passiveyour strengthvainvn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Asset
2not yieldshallyour landland's producevn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent produce=Theme
3yieldshallthe trees of the landtrees's fruitvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent fruit=Theme

Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.26.20, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNLEV.26.20PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 LEV.26.20punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 LEV.26.20compound
3LEV.26.20LEV.26.20PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 LEV.26.20conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 LEV.26.20punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 13

My days are swifter than a weaver's shuttle, and are spent without hope. (Writings JOB.7.6, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: My days are swifter than a weaver's shuttle, and are spent without hope.

The tree, 14 words
nmod:possnsubjcopcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctccaux:passparataxiscaseoblpunctrootMyPRONdaysNOUNareAUXswifterADJthanADPaDETweaverNOUN'sPARTshuttleNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJareAUXspentVERBwithoutADPhopeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 daysnmod:poss
2daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur4 swifternsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 swiftercop
4swifterswiftADJDegree=Cmprootroot
5thanthanADP_9 shuttlecase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 weaverdet
7weaverweaverNOUNNumber=Sing9 shuttlenmod:poss
8's'sPART_7 weavercase
9shuttleshuttleNOUNNumber=Sing4 swifterobl
10,,PUNCT_13 spentpunct
11andandCCONJ_13 spentcc
12arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 spentaux:pass
13spentspendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 swifterparataxis
14withoutwithoutADP_15 hopecase
15hopehopeNOUNNumber=Sing13 spentobl
16..PUNCT_4 swifterpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentMy daysthan a weaver's shuttle; swift propertytree rules
2spendpresent · passivewithout hopevn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.7.6, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNJOB.7.6PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JOB.7.6JOB.7.6PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JOB.7.6flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JOB.7.6flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 14

They spend their days in prosperity, and peacefully they go down to the grave. (Writings JOB.21.13, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: They spend their days in prosperity, and peacefully they go down to the grave.

The tree, 14 words
nsubjnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctccadvmodnsubjconjadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootTheyPRONspendVERBtheirPRONdaysNOUNinADPprosperityNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJpeacefullyADVtheyPRONgoVERBdownADVtoADPtheDETgraveNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 spendnsubj
2spendspendVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 daysnmod:poss
4daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur2 spendobj
5ininADP_6 prosperitycase
6prosperityprosperityNOUNNumber=Sing2 spendobl
7,,PUNCT_11 gopunct
8andandCCONJ_11 gocc
9peacefullypeacefullyADV_11 goadvmod
10theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 gonsubj
11gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 spendconj
12downdownADV_11 goadvmod
13totoADP_15 gravecase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 gravedet
15gravegraveNOUNNumber=Sing11 goobl
16..PUNCT_2 spendpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spendpresentTheyprosperitydayvn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2go downpresenttheyto the grave; down, peacefully propertyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.21.13, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNJOB.21.13PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JOB.21.13JOB.21.13PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JOB.21.13flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JOB.21.13flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 15

If they hearken and serve Him, they shall spend their days in prosperity, and their years in pleasures. (Writings JOB.36.11, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: If they hearken and serve Him, they shall spend their days in prosperity, and their years in pleasures.

The tree, 18 words
marknsubjadvclccconjobjpunctnsubjauxnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctccnmod:possoblcasenmodpunctrootIfSCONJtheyPRONhearkenVERBandCCONJserveVERBHimPRON,PUNCTtheyPRONshallAUXspendVERBtheirPRONdaysNOUNinADPprosperityNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheirPRONyearsNOUNinADPpleasuresNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_3 hearkenmark
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 hearkennsubj
3hearkenhearkenVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 spendadvcl
4andandCCONJ_5 servecc
5serveserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 hearkenconj
6HimhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 serveobj
7,,PUNCT_3 hearkenpunct
8theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 spendnsubj
9shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin10 spendaux
10spendspendVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
11theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 daysnmod:poss
12daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur10 spendobj
13ininADP_14 prosperitycase
14prosperityprosperityNOUNNumber=Sing10 spendobl
15,,PUNCT_18 yearspunct
16andandCCONJ_18 yearscc
17theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 yearsnmod:poss
18yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur10 spendobl
19ininADP_20 pleasurescase
20pleasurespleasureNOUNNumber=Plur18 yearsnmod
21..PUNCT_10 spendpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearken a condition, not said to happenpresenttheytree rules
2servepresentthey not said hereHim = hevn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Attribute
3spendshalltheyprosperityday; yearvn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.36.11, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNJOB.36.11PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JOB.36.11JOB.36.11PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JOB.36.11flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JOB.36.11flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/english/S/spend/