spoken
Who acts: form, I, person, She, Spoken English, He · What happens: speak, use, have, be, form, mean · To what, where: speak, English, French, Canada, spoken girl, word · Speech: someone speaks here
«spoken» in the English dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 14 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: spoken in the English dictionary.
Everyday, meaning 1
Spoken is the form of «speak» used after have, has, had or be: «I have spoken», «English is spoken here».
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Spoken | speak | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 has | advcl |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Spoken | aux:pass |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 form | det |
| 4 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 has | nsubj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 speak | case |
| 6 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 7 speak | punct |
| 7 | speak | speak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 form | nmod |
| 8 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 7 speak | punct |
| 9 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 speak | acl |
| 10 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 11 have | mark |
| 11 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 used | advcl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 have | punct |
| 13 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 had | punct |
| 15 | had | have | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 has | xcomp |
| 16 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 17 be | cc |
| 17 | be | be | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 had | conj |
| 18 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 22 spoken | punct |
| 19 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 22 spoken | punct |
| 20 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 spoken | nsubj |
| 21 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 spoken | aux |
| 22 | spoken | speak | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 13 has | parataxis |
| 23 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 22 spoken | punct |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 spoken | punct |
| 25 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 28 spoken | punct |
| 26 | English | English | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 spoken | nsubj:pass |
| 27 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 spoken | aux:pass |
| 28 | spoken | speak | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 spoken | parataxis |
| 29 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 28 spoken | advmod |
| 30 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 28 spoken | punct |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 has | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | present · passive | the form of speak not said here | vn talk-37.5 «NP V» | |||||
| 2 | use | participle | speak not said here | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | have | present | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | have | present | the form of speak | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | have | participle | the form of speak not said here | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | be | infinitive | the form of speak not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | speak speech: other in a quote | present · perfect | I | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 8 | speak speech: other in a quote | present · passive | English | here | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | form | speak | nom form «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Everyday, meaning 2
Spoken means said out loud, not written, as in «spoken English».
The tree, 11 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Spoken | speak | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 means | ccomp |
| 4 | out | out | ADP | _ | 3 said | compound:prt |
| 5 | loud | loud | ADV | _ | 3 said | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 written | punct |
| 7 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 written | advmod |
| 8 | written | write | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 said | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 English | punct |
| 10 | as | as | ADP | _ | 14 English | case |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 English | case |
| 12 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 13 spoken | punct |
| 13 | spoken | speak | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 English | amod |
| 14 | English | English | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 written | parataxis |
| 15 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 14 English | punct |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | participle | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | mean | present | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 3 | say out speech: assert | participle | loud property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | not write | participle | spoken English parataxis | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | speak speech: other in a quote | participle | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Everyday, meaning 3
«Soft-spoken» or «well-spoken» describes how a person talks.
The tree, 10 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 spoken | punct |
| 2 | Soft | soft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 spoken | compound |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 Soft | punct |
| 4 | spoken | speak | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 describes | ccomp |
| 5 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 4 spoken | punct |
| 6 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 10 spoken | cc |
| 7 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 10 spoken | punct |
| 8 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 10 spoken | advmod |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 well | punct |
| 10 | spoken | speak | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 spoken | conj |
| 11 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 4 spoken | punct |
| 12 | describes | describe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 16 talks | advmod |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 person | det |
| 15 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 talks | nsubj |
| 16 | talks | talk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 describes | ccomp |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 describes | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other in a quote | participle | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | speak speech: other in a quote | participle | well property | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | describe | present | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | talk | present | a person | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 1
I have spoken to my teacher about the trip.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 spoken | nsubj |
| 2 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 spoken | aux |
| 3 | spoken | speak | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 teacher | case |
| 5 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 teacher | nmod:poss |
| 6 | teacher | teacher | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 spoken | obl |
| 7 | about | about | ADP | _ | 9 trip | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 trip | det |
| 9 | trip | trip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 teacher | nmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 spoken | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | present · perfect | I | to my teacher about the trip | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to teacher=Co-Agent |
Example 2
French is spoken in Canada.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | French | French | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 spoken | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 spoken | aux:pass |
| 3 | spoken | speak | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 Canada | case |
| 5 | Canada | Canada | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 spoken | obl |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 spoken | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | present · passive | French | Canada | tree rules |
Example 3
She is a soft-spoken girl.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 girl | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 girl | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 girl | det |
| 4 | soft | soft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 spoken | compound |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 soft | punct |
| 6 | spoken | speak | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 girl | amod |
| 7 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 girl | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | participle | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | is a | present | She | a spoken girl | tree rules |
Example 4
Spoken English is often less formal than written English.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Spoken | Spoken | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 English | compound |
| 2 | English | English | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 formal | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 formal | cop |
| 4 | often | often | ADV | _ | 6 formal | advmod |
| 5 | less | less | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 6 formal | advmod |
| 6 | formal | formal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 8 written | mark |
| 8 | written | write | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 formal | advcl |
| 9 | English | English | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 written | xcomp |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 formal | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Spoken English | formal, less, often property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | write | participle | Spoken English not said here | English xcomp | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 5
Not a word was spoken on the long drive.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 3 word | advmod |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 word | det |
| 3 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 spoken | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 spoken | aux:pass |
| 5 | spoken | speak | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 drive | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 drive | det |
| 8 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 drive | amod |
| 9 | drive | drive | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 spoken | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 spoken | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | past · passive | a word | the long drive | tree rules |
Example 6
This seat is already spoken for.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 seat | det |
| 2 | seat | seat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 spoken | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 spoken | aux:pass |
| 4 | already | already | ADV | _ | 5 spoken | advmod |
| 5 | spoken | speak | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 spoken | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 spoken | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | present · passive | this seat | tree rules |
Example 7
He had never spoken in front of the whole school before.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 spoken | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 spoken | aux |
| 3 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 4 spoken | advmod |
| 4 | spoken | speak | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 front | case |
| 6 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 spoken | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 school | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 school | det |
| 9 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 school | amod |
| 10 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 front | nmod |
| 11 | before | before | ADV | _ | 4 spoken | advmod |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 spoken | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not speak speech: other | past · perfect | He | front of the whole school | before property | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 8
Meanwhile the swallows had spoken again.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Meanwhile | meanwhile | ADV | _ | 5 spoken | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 swallows | det |
| 3 | swallows | swallow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 spoken | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 spoken | aux |
| 5 | spoken | speak | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | again | again | ADV | _ | 5 spoken | advmod |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 spoken | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | past · perfect · passive | the swallows | again | meanwhile property | tree rules |
Example 9
And Balak said unto him: 'What hath the LORD spoken?' (Torah NUM.23.17, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And Balak said unto him: 'What hath the LORD spoken?'
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 said | cc |
| 2 | Balak | Balak | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 5 him | case |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 said | obl |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 hath | punct |
| 7 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 hath | punct |
| 8 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 9 hath | nsubj |
| 9 | hath | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 said | parataxis |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 LORD | det |
| 11 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 spoken | nsubj |
| 12 | spoken | speak | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 hath | xcomp |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 9 hath | punct |
| 14 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 hath | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Balak | unto him = he | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | have | present | What nsubj | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | speak speech: other | participle | the LORD | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Sentence 2: (Torah NUM.23.17, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 NUM.23.17 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 NUM.23.17 | compound |
| 3 | NUM.23.17 | NUM.23.17 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 NUM.23.17 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 NUM.23.17 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 10
to thrust out all thine enemies from before thee, as the LORD hath spoken. (Torah DEU.6.19, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: to thrust out all thine enemies from before thee, as the LORD hath spoken.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | to | to | PART | _ | 2 thrust | mark |
| 2 | thrust | thrust | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | out | out | ADP | _ | 2 thrust | compound:prt |
| 4 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 enemies | det |
| 5 | thine | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 6 enemies | nmod:poss |
| 6 | enemies | enemy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 thrust | obj |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 thee | case |
| 8 | before | before | ADP | _ | 9 thee | case |
| 9 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 2 thrust | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 hath | punct |
| 11 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 14 hath | mark |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 LORD | det |
| 13 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 hath | nsubj |
| 14 | hath | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 thrust | parataxis |
| 15 | spoken | speak | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 hath | xcomp |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 thrust | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | thrust out | to-infinitive | thine enemies | thee | vn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent enemy=Theme from thou=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | have | present | the LORD | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | speak speech: other | participle | the LORD not said here | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.6.19, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.6.19 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.6.19 | compound |
| 3 | DEU.6.19 | DEU.6.19 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.6.19 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.6.19 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 11
And Moses said: 'Thou hast spoken well; I will see thy face again no more.' (Torah EXO.10.29, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And Moses said: 'Thou hast spoken well; I will see thy face again no more.'
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 said | cc |
| 2 | Moses | Moses | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 spoken | punct |
| 5 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 spoken | punct |
| 6 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 8 spoken | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | hast | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 spoken | aux:pass |
| 8 | spoken | speak | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 said | ccomp |
| 9 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 8 spoken | advmod |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 see | punct |
| 11 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 see | nsubj |
| 12 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 see | aux |
| 13 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 said | ccomp |
| 14 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 15 face | nmod:poss |
| 15 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 see | obj |
| 16 | again | again | ADV | _ | 13 see | advmod |
| 17 | no | no | ADV | _ | 18 more | advmod |
| 18 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 13 see | obj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 see | punct |
| 20 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 13 see | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Moses | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | speak speech: other | present · passive | Thou | well property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | see | future | I | thy face | again | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.10.29, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.10.29 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.10.29 | compound |
| 3 | EXO.10.29 | EXO.10.29 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.10.29 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.10.29 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 12
I the LORD have spoken it.' (Prophets EZK.5.17, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: I the LORD have spoken it.'
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 spoken | nsubj |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 LORD | det |
| 3 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 spoken | nsubj |
| 4 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 spoken | aux |
| 5 | spoken | speak | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 spoken | obj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 spoken | punct |
| 8 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 spoken | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | present · perfect | I | it | the LORD nsubj | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Prophets EZK.5.17, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | EZK.5.17 | EZK.5.17 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EZK.5.17 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 EZK.5.17 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 13
The Lord GOD hath spoken, who can but prophesy? (Prophets AMO.3.8, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: The Lord GOD hath spoken, who can but prophesy?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 GOD | det |
| 2 | Lord | Lord | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GOD | compound |
| 3 | GOD | GOD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 spoken | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 spoken | aux:pass |
| 5 | spoken | speak | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 prophesy | punct |
| 7 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 prophesy | nsubj |
| 8 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 prophesy | aux |
| 9 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 10 prophesy | cc |
| 10 | prophesy | prophesy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 spoken | conj |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 spoken | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | present · passive | the Lord GOD | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | prophesy | can | who nsubj | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
Sentence 2: (Prophets AMO.3.8, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | AMO.3.8 | AMO.3.8 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 AMO.3.8 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 AMO.3.8 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 14
Yet ye say: 'Wherein have we spoken against thee?' (Prophets MAL.3.13, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Yet ye say: 'Wherein have we spoken against thee?'
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yet | yet | CCONJ | _ | 3 say | cc |
| 2 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 3 say | nsubj |
| 3 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 spoken | punct |
| 5 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 spoken | punct |
| 6 | Wherein | wherein | ADV | PronType=Int | 9 spoken | advmod |
| 7 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 spoken | aux |
| 8 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 spoken | nsubj |
| 9 | spoken | speak | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 say | ccomp |
| 10 | against | against | ADP | _ | 11 thee | case |
| 11 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 9 spoken | obl |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 9 spoken | punct |
| 13 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 spoken | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | ye | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | speak speech: other | present · perfect | we | against thee; wherein property | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Sentence 2: (Prophets MAL.3.13, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | MAL.3.13 | MAL.3.13 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 MAL.3.13 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 MAL.3.13 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/english/S/spoken/