📖 spotWho acts: spot, ladybird, I, This, you, Chickenpox · What happens: be, spot, see, have, get, give · To what, where: small round mark, small red lump, skin, particular place, something, it
«spot» in the English dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 15 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: spot in the English dictionary .
Everyday, meaning 1 A spot is a small round mark of a different colour, like spots on a ladybird.
The tree, 16 words det nsubj cop det amod amod case det amod nmod punct case conj case det nmod punct root A DET spot NOUN is AUX a DET small ADJ round ADJ mark NOUN of ADP a DET different ADJ colour NOUN , PUNCT like ADP spots NOUN on ADP a DET ladybird NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 spot det 2 spot spot NOUN Number=Sing 7 mark nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 mark cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 mark det 5 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 7 mark amod 6 round round ADJ Degree=Pos 7 mark amod 7 mark mark NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 of of ADP _ 11 colour case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 colour det 10 different different ADJ Degree=Pos 11 colour amod 11 colour colour NOUN Number=Sing 7 mark nmod 12 , , PUNCT _ 14 spots punct 13 like like ADP _ 14 spots case 14 spots spot NOUN Number=Plur 11 colour conj 15 on on ADP _ 17 ladybird case 16 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 17 ladybird det 17 ladybird ladybird NOUN Number=Sing 14 spots nmod 18 . . PUNCT _ 7 mark punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a spot a small round mark of a different colour and spots on a ladybird tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Everyday, meaning 2 A spot is a small red lump on the skin (a pimple).
The tree, 12 words det nsubj cop det amod amod case det nmod punct det appos punct punct root A DET spot NOUN is AUX a DET small ADJ red ADJ lump NOUN on ADP the DET skin NOUN ( PUNCT a DET pimple NOUN ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 spot det 2 spot spot NOUN Number=Sing 7 lump nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 lump cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 lump det 5 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 7 lump amod 6 red red ADJ Degree=Pos 7 lump amod 7 lump lump NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 on on ADP _ 10 skin case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 skin det 10 skin skin NOUN Number=Sing 7 lump nmod 11 ( ( PUNCT _ 13 pimple punct 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 pimple det 13 pimple pimple NOUN Number=Sing 10 skin appos 14 ) ) PUNCT _ 13 pimple punct 15 . . PUNCT _ 7 lump punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a spot a small red lump the skin tree rules
Everyday, meaning 3 A spot is a particular place.
det nsubj cop det amod punct root A DET spot NOUN is AUX a DET particular ADJ place NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 spot det 2 spot spot NOUN Number=Sing 6 place nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 place cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 place det 5 particular particular ADJ Degree=Pos 6 place amod 6 place place NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 place punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a spot a particular place tree rules
Everyday, meaning 4 To spot something is to notice or see it, often when it is hard to see.
The tree, 16 words mark advcl obj cop mark cc conj obj punct advmod advmod expl cop conj mark xcomp punct root To PART spot VERB something PRON is AUX to PART notice VERB or CCONJ see VERB it PRON , PUNCT often ADV when ADV it PRON is AUX hard ADJ to PART see VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 spot mark 2 spot spot VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 notice advcl 3 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 spot obj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 notice cop 5 to to PART _ 6 notice mark 6 notice notice VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 see cc 8 see see VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 6 notice conj 9 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 see obj 10 , , PUNCT _ 15 hard punct 11 often often ADV _ 15 hard advmod 12 when when ADV PronType=Int 15 hard advmod 13 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 15 hard expl 14 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 15 hard cop 15 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos 6 notice conj 16 to to PART _ 17 see mark 17 see see VERB VerbForm=Inf 15 hard xcomp 18 . . PUNCT _ 6 notice punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 spot to-infinitive something vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme something=Destination 2 is present notice property tree rules 3 see infinitive it vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus 4 is present hard, often property tree rules 5 see to-infinitive vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
Everyday, meaning 5 A spot of something is a small amount (British).
det nsubj case nmod cop det amod punct amod punct punct root A DET spot NOUN of ADP something PRON is AUX a DET small ADJ amount NOUN ( PUNCT British ADJ ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 spot det 2 spot spot NOUN Number=Sing 8 amount nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 4 something case 4 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 spot nmod 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 amount cop 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 amount det 7 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 8 amount amod 8 amount amount NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 ( ( PUNCT _ 10 British punct 10 British British ADJ Degree=Pos 8 amount amod 11 ) ) PUNCT _ 10 British punct 12 . . PUNCT _ 8 amount punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a spot of something a small amount tree rules
Example 1 A ladybird has black spots on its red wings.
det nsubj amod obj case nmod:poss amod nmod punct root A DET ladybird NOUN has VERB black ADJ spots NOUN on ADP its PRON red ADJ wings NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 ladybird det 2 ladybird ladybird NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 black black ADJ Degree=Pos 5 spots amod 5 spots spot NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 6 on on ADP _ 9 wings case 7 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 wings nmod:poss 8 red red ADJ Degree=Pos 9 wings amod 9 wings wing NOUN Number=Plur 5 spots nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present a ladybird black spots ladybird's red wings vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spot=Patient
Example 2 I've got a spot on my nose.
nsubj aux det obj case nmod:poss obl punct root I PRON 've AUX got VERB a DET spot NOUN on ADP my PRON nose NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 got nsubj 2 've have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 got aux 3 got get VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 spot det 5 spot spot NOUN Number=Sing 3 got obj 6 on on ADP _ 8 nose case 7 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 nose nmod:poss 8 nose nose NOUN Number=Sing 3 got obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 got punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get present · perfect I a spot my nose vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent spot=Theme on nose=Source
Example 3 This is a good spot for a picnic.
nsubj cop det amod case det nmod punct root This PRON is AUX a DET good ADJ spot NOUN for ADP a DET picnic NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 This this PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 5 spot nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 spot cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 spot det 4 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 5 spot amod 5 spot spot NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 for for ADP _ 8 picnic case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 picnic det 8 picnic picnic NOUN Number=Sing 5 spot nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 spot punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present This a good spot for a picnic tree rules
Example 4 Can you spot the mistake in this sum?
aux nsubj det obj case det obl punct root Can AUX you PRON spot VERB the DET mistake NOUN in ADP this DET sum NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 spot aux 2 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 spot nsubj 3 spot spot VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 mistake det 5 mistake mistake NOUN Number=Sing 3 spot obj 6 in in ADP _ 8 sum case 7 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 8 sum det 8 sum sum NOUN Number=Sing 3 spot obl 9 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 spot punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 spot can you the mistake in this sum vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent mistake=Destination in sum=Theme
Example 5 I spotted my friend in the crowd.
nsubj nmod:poss obj case det obl punct root I PRON spotted VERB my PRON friend NOUN in ADP the DET crowd NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 spotted nsubj 2 spotted spot VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 friend nmod:poss 4 friend friend NOUN Number=Sing 2 spotted obj 5 in in ADP _ 7 crowd case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 crowd det 7 crowd crowd NOUN Number=Sing 2 spotted obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 spotted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 spot past I my friend in the crowd vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent friend=Destination in crowd=Theme
Example 6 Chickenpox gives you itchy spots.
nsubj iobj amod obj punct root Chickenpox NOUN gives VERB you PRON itchy ADJ spots NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Chickenpox chickenpox NOUN Number=Sing 2 gives nsubj 2 gives give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 2 gives iobj 4 itchy itchy ADJ Degree=Pos 5 spots amod 5 spots spot NOUN Number=Plur 2 gives obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 gives punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give present Chickenpox itchy spots you vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient spot=Theme
Example 7 He was fined on the spot.
nsubj:pass aux:pass case det obl punct root He PRON was AUX fined VERB on ADP the DET spot NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 fined nsubj:pass 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 fined aux:pass 3 fined fine VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 on on ADP _ 6 spot case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 spot det 6 spot spot NOUN Number=Sing 3 fined obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 fined punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fine past · passive He the spot vn bill-54.5-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
Example 8 Grandpa has a soft spot for his old dog.
nsubj det amod obj case nmod:poss amod nmod punct root Grandpa PROPN has VERB a DET soft ADJ spot NOUN for ADP his PRON old ADJ dog NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Grandpa Grandpa PROPN Number=Sing 2 has nsubj 2 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 spot det 4 soft soft ADJ Degree=Pos 5 spot amod 5 spot spot NOUN Number=Sing 2 has obj 6 for for ADP _ 9 dog case 7 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 dog nmod:poss 8 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 9 dog amod 9 dog dog NOUN Number=Sing 5 spot nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Grandpa a soft spot for Grandpa's old dog vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spot=Patient
Example 9 All the spectators knew the spot well.
det:predet det nsubj det obj advmod punct root All DET the DET spectators NOUN knew VERB the DET spot NOUN well ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 All all DET PronType=Tot 3 spectators det:predet 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 spectators det 3 spectators spectator NOUN Number=Plur 4 knew nsubj 4 knew know VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 spot det 6 spot spot NOUN Number=Sing 4 knew obj 7 well well ADV Degree=Pos 4 knew advmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 knew punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 know past all spectators the spot well property vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer spot=Stimulus
Example 10 and for a rising, and for a scab, and for a bright spot; (Torah LEV.14.56, JPS 1917)
The tree, 17 words cc case det punct cc case det conj punct cc case det amod parataxis punct punct compound appos punct conj flat punct root and CCONJ for ADP a DET rising NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ for ADP a DET scab NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ for ADP a DET bright ADJ spot NOUN ; PUNCT ( PUNCT Torah PROPN LEV.14.56 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 and and CCONJ _ 4 rising cc 2 for for ADP _ 4 rising case 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 rising det 4 rising rising NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 , , PUNCT _ 9 scab punct 6 and and CCONJ _ 9 scab cc 7 for for ADP _ 9 scab case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 scab det 9 scab scab NOUN Number=Sing 4 rising conj 10 , , PUNCT _ 15 spot punct 11 and and CCONJ _ 15 spot cc 12 for for ADP _ 15 spot case 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 spot det 14 bright bright ADJ Degree=Pos 15 spot amod 15 spot spot NOUN Number=Sing 4 rising parataxis 16 ; ; PUNCT _ 19 LEV.14.56 punct 17 ( ( PUNCT _ 19 LEV.14.56 punct 18 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 19 LEV.14.56 compound 19 LEV.14.56 LEV.14.56 PROPN Number=Sing 4 rising appos 20 , , PUNCT _ 21 JPS punct 21 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 19 LEV.14.56 conj 22 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 21 JPS flat 23 ) ) PUNCT _ 19 LEV.14.56 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 11 and in the place of the boil there is a white rising, or a bright spot, reddish-white, then it shall be shown to the priest. (Torah LEV.13.19, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: and in the place of the boil there is a white rising, or a bright spot, reddish-white, then it shall be shown to the priest.
The tree, 26 words cc case det obl case det nmod expl det amod nsubj punct cc det amod nsubj punct amod punct amod punct advmod nsubj:pass aux aux:pass conj case det obl punct root and CCONJ in ADP the DET place NOUN of ADP the DET boil NOUN there PRON is VERB a DET white ADJ rising NOUN , PUNCT or CCONJ a DET bright ADJ spot NOUN , PUNCT reddish ADJ - PUNCT white ADJ , PUNCT then ADV it PRON shall AUX be AUX shown VERB to ADP the DET priest NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 and and CCONJ _ 9 is cc 2 in in ADP _ 4 place case 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 place det 4 place place NOUN Number=Sing 9 is obl 5 of of ADP _ 7 boil case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 boil det 7 boil boil NOUN Number=Sing 4 place nmod 8 there there PRON PronType=Dem 9 is expl 9 is be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 rising det 11 white white ADJ Degree=Pos 12 rising amod 12 rising rising NOUN Number=Sing 9 is nsubj 13 , , PUNCT _ 17 spot punct 14 or or CCONJ _ 17 spot cc 15 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 17 spot det 16 bright bright ADJ Degree=Pos 17 spot amod 17 spot spot NOUN Number=Sing 9 is nsubj 18 , , PUNCT _ 21 white punct 19 reddish reddish ADJ Degree=Pos 21 white amod 20 - - PUNCT _ 19 reddish punct 21 white white ADJ Degree=Pos 17 spot amod 22 , , PUNCT _ 27 shown punct 23 then then ADV PronType=Dem 27 shown advmod 24 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 27 shown nsubj:pass 25 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 27 shown aux 26 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 27 shown aux:pass 27 shown show VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 21 white conj 28 to to ADP _ 30 priest case 29 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 30 priest det 30 priest priest NOUN Number=Sing 27 shown obl 31 . . PUNCT _ 9 is punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be present a white rising the place of the boil; there a bright spot nsubj vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in place=Location 2 show shall · passive spot the priest then vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Topic to priest=Recipient
Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.13.19, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN LEV.13.19 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 LEV.13.19 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 LEV.13.19 compound 3 LEV.13.19 LEV.13.19 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 LEV.13.19 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 LEV.13.19 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 12 But if the bright spot stay in its place, and be not spread, it is the scar of the boil; and the priest shall pronounce him clean. (Torah LEV.13.23, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: But if the bright spot stay in its place, and be not spread, it is the scar of the boil; and the priest shall pronounce him clean.
The tree, 27 words cc mark det amod nsubj case nmod:poss obl punct cc aux:pass advmod conj punct nsubj cop det obl case det nmod punct cc det nsubj aux conj obj xcomp punct root But CCONJ if SCONJ the DET bright ADJ spot NOUN stay VERB in ADP its PRON place NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ be AUX not PART spread VERB , PUNCT it PRON is AUX the DET scar NOUN of ADP the DET boil NOUN ; PUNCT and CCONJ the DET priest NOUN shall AUX pronounce VERB him PRON clean ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 But but CCONJ _ 6 stay cc 2 if if SCONJ _ 6 stay mark 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 spot det 4 bright bright ADJ Degree=Pos 5 spot amod 5 spot spot NOUN Number=Sing 6 stay nsubj 6 stay stay VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 in in ADP _ 9 place case 8 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 place nmod:poss 9 place place NOUN Number=Sing 6 stay obl 10 , , PUNCT _ 14 spread punct 11 and and CCONJ _ 14 spread cc 12 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 14 spread aux:pass 13 not not PART Polarity=Neg 14 spread advmod 14 spread spread VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 stay conj 15 , , PUNCT _ 19 scar punct 16 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 19 scar nsubj 17 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 19 scar cop 18 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 19 scar det 19 scar scar NOUN Number=Sing 14 spread obl 20 of of ADP _ 22 boil case 21 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 22 boil det 22 boil boil NOUN Number=Sing 19 scar nmod 23 ; ; PUNCT _ 28 pronounce punct 24 and and CCONJ _ 28 pronounce cc 25 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 26 priest det 26 priest priest NOUN Number=Sing 28 pronounce nsubj 27 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 28 pronounce aux 28 pronounce pronounce VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 stay conj 29 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 28 pronounce obj 30 clean clean ADJ Degree=Pos 28 pronounce xcomp 31 . . PUNCT _ 6 stay punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stay infinitive the bright spot spot's place vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in place=Location 2 not spread infinitive · passive the bright spot not said here vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V» 3 is a present spot the scar of the boil tree rules 4 pronounce shall the priest him = he clean property vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent he=Result
Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.13.23, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN LEV.13.23 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 LEV.13.23 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 LEV.13.23 compound 3 LEV.13.23 LEV.13.23 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 LEV.13.23 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 LEV.13.23 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 13 Thou art all fair, my love; and there is no spot in thee. (Writings SNG.4.7, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Thou art all fair, my love; and there is no spot in thee.
The tree, 13 words nsubj det amod punct nmod:poss obj punct cc expl parataxis det nsubj case obl punct root Thou PRON art AUX all DET fair ADJ , PUNCT my PRON love NOUN ; PUNCT and CCONJ there PRON is VERB no DET spot NOUN in ADP thee PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 2 art nsubj 2 art be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 all all DET PronType=Tot 7 love det 4 fair fair ADJ Degree=Pos 7 love amod 5 , , PUNCT _ 4 fair punct 6 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 love nmod:poss 7 love love NOUN Number=Sing 2 art obj 8 ; ; PUNCT _ 11 is punct 9 and and CCONJ _ 11 is cc 10 there there PRON PronType=Dem 11 is expl 11 is be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 art parataxis 12 no no DET PronType=Neg 13 spot det 13 spot spot NOUN Number=Sing 11 is nsubj 14 in in ADP _ 15 thee case 15 thee thou PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 11 is obl 16 . . PUNCT _ 2 art punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be present no spot thee; there vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in thou=Location 3 love my nom love «feeling transitive»: poss=agent
Sentence 2: (Writings SNG.4.7, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN SNG.4.7 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 SNG.4.7 SNG.4.7 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 SNG.4.7 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 SNG.4.7 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 14 Surely then shalt thou lift up thy face without spot; yea, thou shalt be stedfast, and shalt not fear; (Writings JOB.11.15, JPS 1917)
The tree, 23 words advmod advmod aux nsubj compound:prt nmod:poss obj case obl punct discourse punct nsubj aux cop parataxis punct cc aux advmod parataxis punct punct appos appos punct flat flat punct root Surely ADV then ADV shalt AUX thou PRON lift VERB up ADP thy PRON face NOUN without ADP spot NOUN ; PUNCT yea INTJ , PUNCT thou PRON shalt AUX be AUX stedfast NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ shalt AUX not PART fear VERB ; PUNCT ( PUNCT Writings NOUN JOB.11.15 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Surely surely ADV _ 5 lift advmod 2 then then ADV PronType=Dem 5 lift advmod 3 shalt shall AUX Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin 5 lift aux 4 thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 5 lift nsubj 5 lift lift VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 up up ADP _ 5 lift compound:prt 7 thy thy PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch 8 face nmod:poss 8 face face NOUN Number=Sing 5 lift obj 9 without without ADP _ 10 spot case 10 spot spot NOUN Number=Sing 5 lift obl 11 ; ; PUNCT _ 17 stedfast punct 12 yea yea INTJ _ 17 stedfast discourse 13 , , PUNCT _ 12 yea punct 14 thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 17 stedfast nsubj 15 shalt shall AUX Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin 17 stedfast aux 16 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 17 stedfast cop 17 stedfast stedfast NOUN Number=Sing 5 lift parataxis 18 , , PUNCT _ 22 fear punct 19 and and CCONJ _ 22 fear cc 20 shalt shall AUX Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin 22 fear aux 21 not not PART Polarity=Neg 22 fear advmod 22 fear fear VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 17 stedfast parataxis 23 ; ; PUNCT _ 25 Writings punct 24 ( ( PUNCT _ 25 Writings punct 25 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur 17 stedfast appos 26 JOB.11.15 JOB.11.15 PROPN Number=Sing 25 Writings appos 27 , , PUNCT _ 28 JPS punct 28 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 26 JOB.11.15 flat 29 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 26 JOB.11.15 flat 30 ) ) PUNCT _ 25 Writings punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lift up shall thou thy face then without spot; surely property vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent face=Theme 2 is a shall thou stedfast Writings appos tree rules 3 not fear shall vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
Example 15 If my step hath turned out of the way, and my heart walked after mine eyes, and if any spot hath cleaved to my hands; (Writings JOB.31.7, JPS 1917)
The tree, 29 words mark nmod:poss nsubj xcomp case case det obl punct cc nmod:poss nsubj parataxis case nsubj obl punct cc mark det nsubj parataxis xcomp case nmod:poss obl punct punct conj appos punct flat flat punct root If SCONJ my PRON step NOUN hath VERB turned VERB out ADP of ADP the DET way NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ my PRON heart NOUN walked VERB after ADP mine PRON eyes NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ if SCONJ any DET spot NOUN hath VERB cleaved VERB to ADP my PRON hands NOUN ; PUNCT ( PUNCT Writings NOUN JOB.31.7 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 If if SCONJ _ 4 hath mark 2 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 step nmod:poss 3 step step NOUN Number=Sing 4 hath nsubj 4 hath have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 turned turn VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 hath xcomp 6 out out ADP _ 9 way case 7 of of ADP _ 9 way case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 way det 9 way way NOUN Number=Sing 5 turned obl 10 , , PUNCT _ 14 walked punct 11 and and CCONJ _ 14 walked cc 12 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 13 heart nmod:poss 13 heart heart NOUN Number=Sing 14 walked nsubj 14 walked walk VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 hath parataxis 15 after after ADP _ 17 eyes case 16 mine my PRON Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 17 eyes nsubj 17 eyes eye NOUN Number=Plur 14 walked obl 18 , , PUNCT _ 23 hath punct 19 and and CCONJ _ 23 hath cc 20 if if SCONJ _ 23 hath mark 21 any any DET PronType=Ind 22 spot det 22 spot spot NOUN Number=Sing 23 hath nsubj 23 hath have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 14 walked parataxis 24 cleaved cleave VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 23 hath xcomp 25 to to ADP _ 27 hands case 26 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 27 hands nmod:poss 27 hands hand NOUN Number=Plur 24 cleaved obl 28 ; ; PUNCT _ 23 hath punct 29 ( ( PUNCT _ 30 Writings punct 30 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur 23 hath conj 31 JOB.31.7 JOB.31.7 PROPN Number=Sing 30 Writings appos 32 , , PUNCT _ 33 JPS punct 33 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 31 JOB.31.7 flat 34 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 31 JOB.31.7 flat 35 ) ) PUNCT _ 31 JOB.31.7 punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present my step tree rules 2 turn out participle my step not said here the way vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location way=Theme 3 walk past my heart after eyes mine vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 4 have a condition, not said to happen present any spot Writings conj tree rules 5 cleave participle any spot not said here to my hands result vn break-45.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Patient to hand=Result 6 step my nom step «act transitive»: poss=agent
Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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