📖 subsidenceWho acts: Subsidence, ground, Old coal mines, Dry summers, surveyor, Pumping · What happens: be, sink, crack, mean, feel, die down · To what, where: buildings, thing, big cracks, wall, road, subsidence
«subsidence» in the English dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: subsidence in the English dictionary .
Everyday, meaning 1 Subsidence is when the ground slowly sinks lower, which can crack buildings, roads and walls.
The tree, 15 words nsubj cop det nsubj advmod advcl:relcl xcomp punct nsubj aux conj obj punct conj cc conj punct root Subsidence NOUN is AUX when ADV the DET ground NOUN slowly ADV sinks VERB lower ADJ , PUNCT which PRON can AUX crack VERB buildings NOUN , PUNCT roads NOUN and CCONJ walls NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Subsidence subsidence NOUN Number=Sing 3 when nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 when cop 3 when when ADV PronType=Int root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 ground det 5 ground ground NOUN Number=Sing 7 sinks nsubj 6 slowly slowly ADV _ 7 sinks advmod 7 sinks sink VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 when advcl:relcl 8 lower low ADJ Degree=Cmp 7 sinks xcomp 9 , , PUNCT _ 12 crack punct 10 which which PRON PronType=Rel 12 crack nsubj 11 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 12 crack aux 12 crack crack VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 sinks conj 13 buildings building NOUN Number=Plur 12 crack obj 14 , , PUNCT _ 15 roads punct 15 roads road NOUN Number=Plur 13 buildings conj 16 and and CCONJ _ 17 walls cc 17 walls wall NOUN Number=Plur 13 buildings conj 18 . . PUNCT _ 3 when punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Subsidence when property tree rules 2 sink present the ground low, slowly property vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient 3 crack can buildings and roads and walls which nsubj vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location building=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Everyday, meaning 2 Subsidence can also mean a thing such as a flood, storm or feeling dying down.
The tree, 15 words nsubj aux advmod det obj case fixed det nmod punct conj cc conj ccomp compound:prt punct root Subsidence NOUN can AUX also ADV mean VERB a DET thing NOUN such ADJ as ADP a DET flood NOUN , PUNCT storm NOUN or CCONJ feeling VERB dying VERB down ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Subsidence subsidence NOUN Number=Sing 4 mean nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 mean aux 3 also also ADV _ 4 mean advmod 4 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 thing det 6 thing thing NOUN Number=Sing 4 mean obj 7 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 10 flood case 8 as as ADP _ 7 such fixed 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 flood det 10 flood flood NOUN Number=Sing 6 thing nmod 11 , , PUNCT _ 12 storm punct 12 storm storm NOUN Number=Sing 10 flood conj 13 or or CCONJ _ 14 feeling cc 14 feeling feel VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 10 flood conj 15 dying die VERB VerbForm=Ger 14 feeling ccomp 16 down down ADP _ 15 dying compound:prt 17 . . PUNCT _ 4 mean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean can Subsidence a thing such a flood and storm vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Topic 2 feel gerund Subsidence not said here vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus 3 die down gerund Subsidence not said here vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
Example 1 Subsidence caused big cracks in the wall of the old house.
nsubj amod obj case det obl case det amod nmod punct root Subsidence NOUN caused VERB big ADJ cracks NOUN in ADP the DET wall NOUN of ADP the DET old ADJ house NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Subsidence subsidence NOUN Number=Sing 2 caused nsubj 2 caused cause VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 big big ADJ Degree=Pos 4 cracks amod 4 cracks crack NOUN Number=Plur 2 caused obj 5 in in ADP _ 7 wall case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 wall det 7 wall wall NOUN Number=Sing 2 caused obl 8 of of ADP _ 11 house case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 house det 10 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 11 house amod 11 house house NOUN Number=Sing 7 wall nmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 caused punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cause past Subsidence big cracks the wall of the old house vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition crack=Patient
Example 2 The road was closed because of subsidence.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass case fixed obl punct root The DET road NOUN was AUX closed VERB because ADP of ADP subsidence NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 road det 2 road road NOUN Number=Sing 4 closed nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 closed aux:pass 4 closed close VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 because because ADP ExtPos=ADP 7 subsidence case 6 of of ADP _ 5 because fixed 7 subsidence subsidence NOUN Number=Sing 4 closed obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 closed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 close past · passive the road because subsidence vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Example 3 Old coal mines can cause subsidence above them.
amod compound nsubj aux obj case nmod punct root Old ADJ coal NOUN mines NOUN can AUX cause VERB subsidence NOUN above ADP them PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Old old ADJ Degree=Pos 3 mines amod 2 coal coal NOUN Number=Sing 3 mines compound 3 mines mine NOUN Number=Plur 5 cause nsubj 4 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 cause aux 5 cause cause VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 subsidence subsidence NOUN Number=Sing 5 cause obj 7 above above ADP _ 8 them case 8 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 subsidence nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 cause punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cause can Old coal mines subsidence above them = they vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition subsidence=Patient
Example 4 Dry summers can shrink clay soil and lead to subsidence.
amod nsubj aux compound obj cc conj case obl punct root Dry ADJ summers NOUN can AUX shrink VERB clay NOUN soil NOUN and CCONJ lead NOUN to ADP subsidence NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Dry dry ADJ Degree=Pos 2 summers amod 2 summers summer NOUN Number=Plur 4 shrink nsubj 3 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 shrink aux 4 shrink shrink VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 clay clay NOUN Number=Sing 6 soil compound 6 soil soil NOUN Number=Sing 4 shrink obj 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 lead cc 8 lead lead NOUN Number=Sing 6 soil conj 9 to to ADP _ 10 subsidence case 10 subsidence subsidence NOUN Number=Sing 4 shrink obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 shrink punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shrink can Dry summers clay soil and lead to subsidence result vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent soil=Patient to subsidence=Result
Example 5 The surveyor checked the house for subsidence.
det nsubj det obj case nmod punct root The DET surveyor NOUN checked VERB the DET house NOUN for ADP subsidence NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 surveyor det 2 surveyor surveyor NOUN Number=Sing 3 checked nsubj 3 checked check VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 house det 5 house house NOUN Number=Sing 3 checked obj 6 for for ADP _ 7 subsidence case 7 subsidence subsidence NOUN Number=Sing 5 house nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 checked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 check past the surveyor the house for subsidence vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent house=Theme for subsidence=Attribute
Example 6 Pumping out too much groundwater can cause subsidence.
csubj compound:prt advmod amod obj aux obj punct root Pumping VERB out ADP too ADV much ADJ groundwater NOUN can AUX cause VERB subsidence NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Pumping pump VERB VerbForm=Ger 7 cause csubj 2 out out ADP _ 1 Pumping compound:prt 3 too too ADV _ 4 much advmod 4 much much ADJ Degree=Pos 5 groundwater amod 5 groundwater groundwater NOUN Number=Sing 1 Pumping obj 6 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 7 cause aux 7 cause cause VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 8 subsidence subsidence NOUN Number=Sing 7 cause obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 7 cause punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pump out gerund much groundwater vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent groundwater=Theme 2 cause can Pumping subsidence vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition subsidence=Patient
Example 7 After the subsidence of the floodwater, people went home.
case det obl case det nmod punct nsubj advmod punct root After ADP the DET subsidence NOUN of ADP the DET floodwater NOUN , PUNCT people NOUN went VERB home ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 After after ADP _ 3 subsidence case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 subsidence det 3 subsidence subsidence NOUN Number=Sing 9 went obl 4 of of ADP _ 6 floodwater case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 floodwater det 6 floodwater floodwater NOUN Number=Sing 3 subsidence nmod 7 , , PUNCT _ 3 subsidence punct 8 people people NOUN Number=Plur 9 went nsubj 9 went go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 10 home home ADV _ 9 went advmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 9 went punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go past people after the subsidence of the floodwater home property vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 subside the floodwater nom subsidence «event intransitive»: of=agent
Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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